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Centre Exempts Certain Mining Projects From Public Hearings -Ayaskant Das

-Newsclick.in

The new policy is skewed in favour of the mining industry as mineral-rich areas are populated by the most disadvantaged communities.

New Delhi: In a move that could help enrich corporate entities at the cost of some of the most disadvantaged communities of the country, the Narendra Modi government has introduced a policy whereby public hearings will no longer be conducted for certain mining activities.

According to a circular issued by the ministry of environment, forest and climate change (MoEFCC) on October 20, five-star rated mining firms extracting iron, manganese, bauxite and limestone will no longer require public hearings while expanding production capacity by as much as 20%. On the other hand, the circular, issued in the form of an office memorandum by the ministry’s Impact Assessment Division, states that only public consultation—through written submissions—will be sufficient to obtain environmental clearance.

Experts have argued that the new policy is skewed in favour of the mining industry because many mineral-rich areas are populated by some of the most disadvantaged communities with low literacy levels. “Deposits of such minerals [mentioned in the circular] are mostly found in districts that have also been designated as tribal majority areas under Schedule 5 of the Constitution. These districts not only have low literacy levels but languages used by the local communities in several of these districts are not recognised under Schedule 8,” Ravi Rebbapragada, chairperson, mines, minerals & PEOPLE, an alliance of communities and individuals affected by mining, told Newsclick.

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