Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/child-mortality-rates-of-concern-tk-rajalakshmi-18507/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/child-mortality-rates-of-concern-tk-rajalakshmi-18507/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/child-mortality-rates-of-concern-tk-rajalakshmi-18507/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/child-mortality-rates-of-concern-tk-rajalakshmi-18507/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]Code Contextif (Configure::read('debug')) {
trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);
} else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr680454e1d8a03-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr680454e1d8a03-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr680454e1d8a03-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr680454e1d8a03-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr680454e1d8a03-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr680454e1d8a03-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr680454e1d8a03-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr680454e1d8a03-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr680454e1d8a03-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 18378, 'title' => 'Child mortality: Rates of concern -TK Rajalakshmi', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div style="text-align: justify"> -Frontline </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace, India is unlikely to achieve the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) targets or the child survival goals of the Twelfth Plan. This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. Children born to mothers with at least eight years of schooling had a 32 per cent lower chance of dying in the neonatal period and 52 per cent lower chance of dying in the post-natal period than children born to illiterate mothers. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Other determinants of child mortality are the age of marriage of women and maternal nutrition. Children born to adolescent mothers were found to be at a higher risk of dying. Neonatal mortality of children born to mothers with a low body mass index was higher than of those born to mothers with a normal BMI. The study also reveals that children born in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were at high risk. A positive outcome has been the decline in the under-five mortality rates across economic groups. The rate of decline has been the highest among households with a low Standard of Living Index, though the reasons need to be explored further. Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. The diminishing of the biological advantage that girls have is a matter of serious concern. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> In the context of rising food inflation, a conclusion of the report that there is evidence of reduction in social and economic inequalities over the last two to three decades is debatable. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Frontline, Volume 29, Issue 24, 1-14 December, 2012, http://frontline.in/stories/20121214292410900.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'child-mortality-rates-of-concern-tk-rajalakshmi-18507', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 18507, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 18378, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Child mortality: Rates of concern -TK Rajalakshmi', 'metaKeywords' => 'infant mortality rate,Human Development,Health,Child Rights', 'metaDesc' => ' -Frontline A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace,...', 'disp' => '<div style="text-align: justify">-Frontline</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace, India is unlikely to achieve the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) targets or the child survival goals of the Twelfth Plan. This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. Children born to mothers with at least eight years of schooling had a 32 per cent lower chance of dying in the neonatal period and 52 per cent lower chance of dying in the post-natal period than children born to illiterate mothers.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Other determinants of child mortality are the age of marriage of women and maternal nutrition. Children born to adolescent mothers were found to be at a higher risk of dying. Neonatal mortality of children born to mothers with a low body mass index was higher than of those born to mothers with a normal BMI. The study also reveals that children born in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were at high risk. A positive outcome has been the decline in the under-five mortality rates across economic groups. The rate of decline has been the highest among households with a low Standard of Living Index, though the reasons need to be explored further. Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. 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This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. 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This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. Children born to mothers with at least eight years of schooling had a 32 per cent lower chance of dying in the neonatal period and 52 per cent lower chance of dying in the post-natal period than children born to illiterate mothers.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Other determinants of child mortality are the age of marriage of women and maternal nutrition. Children born to adolescent mothers were found to be at a higher risk of dying. Neonatal mortality of children born to mothers with a low body mass index was higher than of those born to mothers with a normal BMI. The study also reveals that children born in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were at high risk. A positive outcome has been the decline in the under-five mortality rates across economic groups. The rate of decline has been the highest among households with a low Standard of Living Index, though the reasons need to be explored further. Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. The diminishing of the biological advantage that girls have is a matter of serious concern.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In the context of rising food inflation, a conclusion of the report that there is evidence of reduction in social and economic inequalities over the last two to three decades is debatable.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/child-mortality-rates-of-concern-tk-rajalakshmi-18507.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Child mortality: Rates of concern -TK Rajalakshmi | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -Frontline A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace,..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Child mortality: Rates of concern -TK Rajalakshmi</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div style="text-align: justify">-Frontline</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace, India is unlikely to achieve the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) targets or the child survival goals of the Twelfth Plan. This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. Children born to mothers with at least eight years of schooling had a 32 per cent lower chance of dying in the neonatal period and 52 per cent lower chance of dying in the post-natal period than children born to illiterate mothers.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Other determinants of child mortality are the age of marriage of women and maternal nutrition. Children born to adolescent mothers were found to be at a higher risk of dying. Neonatal mortality of children born to mothers with a low body mass index was higher than of those born to mothers with a normal BMI. The study also reveals that children born in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were at high risk. A positive outcome has been the decline in the under-five mortality rates across economic groups. The rate of decline has been the highest among households with a low Standard of Living Index, though the reasons need to be explored further. Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. The diminishing of the biological advantage that girls have is a matter of serious concern.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In the context of rising food inflation, a conclusion of the report that there is evidence of reduction in social and economic inequalities over the last two to three decades is debatable.</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $maxBufferLength = (int) 8192 $file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php' $line = (int) 853 $message = 'Unable to emit headers. 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This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. Children born to mothers with at least eight years of schooling had a 32 per cent lower chance of dying in the neonatal period and 52 per cent lower chance of dying in the post-natal period than children born to illiterate mothers. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Other determinants of child mortality are the age of marriage of women and maternal nutrition. Children born to adolescent mothers were found to be at a higher risk of dying. Neonatal mortality of children born to mothers with a low body mass index was higher than of those born to mothers with a normal BMI. The study also reveals that children born in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were at high risk. A positive outcome has been the decline in the under-five mortality rates across economic groups. The rate of decline has been the highest among households with a low Standard of Living Index, though the reasons need to be explored further. Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. The diminishing of the biological advantage that girls have is a matter of serious concern. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> In the context of rising food inflation, a conclusion of the report that there is evidence of reduction in social and economic inequalities over the last two to three decades is debatable. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Frontline, Volume 29, Issue 24, 1-14 December, 2012, http://frontline.in/stories/20121214292410900.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'child-mortality-rates-of-concern-tk-rajalakshmi-18507', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 18507, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 18378, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Child mortality: Rates of concern -TK Rajalakshmi', 'metaKeywords' => 'infant mortality rate,Human Development,Health,Child Rights', 'metaDesc' => ' -Frontline A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace,...', 'disp' => '<div style="text-align: justify">-Frontline</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace, India is unlikely to achieve the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) targets or the child survival goals of the Twelfth Plan. This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. Children born to mothers with at least eight years of schooling had a 32 per cent lower chance of dying in the neonatal period and 52 per cent lower chance of dying in the post-natal period than children born to illiterate mothers.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Other determinants of child mortality are the age of marriage of women and maternal nutrition. Children born to adolescent mothers were found to be at a higher risk of dying. Neonatal mortality of children born to mothers with a low body mass index was higher than of those born to mothers with a normal BMI. The study also reveals that children born in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were at high risk. A positive outcome has been the decline in the under-five mortality rates across economic groups. The rate of decline has been the highest among households with a low Standard of Living Index, though the reasons need to be explored further. Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. 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This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. 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This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. Children born to mothers with at least eight years of schooling had a 32 per cent lower chance of dying in the neonatal period and 52 per cent lower chance of dying in the post-natal period than children born to illiterate mothers.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Other determinants of child mortality are the age of marriage of women and maternal nutrition. Children born to adolescent mothers were found to be at a higher risk of dying. Neonatal mortality of children born to mothers with a low body mass index was higher than of those born to mothers with a normal BMI. The study also reveals that children born in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were at high risk. A positive outcome has been the decline in the under-five mortality rates across economic groups. The rate of decline has been the highest among households with a low Standard of Living Index, though the reasons need to be explored further. Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. The diminishing of the biological advantage that girls have is a matter of serious concern.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In the context of rising food inflation, a conclusion of the report that there is evidence of reduction in social and economic inequalities over the last two to three decades is debatable.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/child-mortality-rates-of-concern-tk-rajalakshmi-18507.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Child mortality: Rates of concern -TK Rajalakshmi | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -Frontline A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace,..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Child mortality: Rates of concern -TK Rajalakshmi</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div style="text-align: justify">-Frontline</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace, India is unlikely to achieve the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) targets or the child survival goals of the Twelfth Plan. This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. Children born to mothers with at least eight years of schooling had a 32 per cent lower chance of dying in the neonatal period and 52 per cent lower chance of dying in the post-natal period than children born to illiterate mothers.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Other determinants of child mortality are the age of marriage of women and maternal nutrition. Children born to adolescent mothers were found to be at a higher risk of dying. Neonatal mortality of children born to mothers with a low body mass index was higher than of those born to mothers with a normal BMI. The study also reveals that children born in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were at high risk. A positive outcome has been the decline in the under-five mortality rates across economic groups. The rate of decline has been the highest among households with a low Standard of Living Index, though the reasons need to be explored further. Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. The diminishing of the biological advantage that girls have is a matter of serious concern.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In the context of rising food inflation, a conclusion of the report that there is evidence of reduction in social and economic inequalities over the last two to three decades is debatable.</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $reasonPhrase = 'OK'header - [internal], line ?? Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitStatusLine() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148 Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 54 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
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'' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr680454e1d8a03-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr680454e1d8a03-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr680454e1d8a03-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr680454e1d8a03-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr680454e1d8a03-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr680454e1d8a03-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr680454e1d8a03-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 18378, 'title' => 'Child mortality: Rates of concern -TK Rajalakshmi', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div style="text-align: justify"> -Frontline </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace, India is unlikely to achieve the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) targets or the child survival goals of the Twelfth Plan. This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. Children born to mothers with at least eight years of schooling had a 32 per cent lower chance of dying in the neonatal period and 52 per cent lower chance of dying in the post-natal period than children born to illiterate mothers. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Other determinants of child mortality are the age of marriage of women and maternal nutrition. Children born to adolescent mothers were found to be at a higher risk of dying. Neonatal mortality of children born to mothers with a low body mass index was higher than of those born to mothers with a normal BMI. The study also reveals that children born in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were at high risk. A positive outcome has been the decline in the under-five mortality rates across economic groups. The rate of decline has been the highest among households with a low Standard of Living Index, though the reasons need to be explored further. Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. The diminishing of the biological advantage that girls have is a matter of serious concern. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> In the context of rising food inflation, a conclusion of the report that there is evidence of reduction in social and economic inequalities over the last two to three decades is debatable. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Frontline, Volume 29, Issue 24, 1-14 December, 2012, http://frontline.in/stories/20121214292410900.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'child-mortality-rates-of-concern-tk-rajalakshmi-18507', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 18507, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 18378, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Child mortality: Rates of concern -TK Rajalakshmi', 'metaKeywords' => 'infant mortality rate,Human Development,Health,Child Rights', 'metaDesc' => ' -Frontline A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace,...', 'disp' => '<div style="text-align: justify">-Frontline</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace, India is unlikely to achieve the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) targets or the child survival goals of the Twelfth Plan. This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. 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Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. 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Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. 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This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. Children born to mothers with at least eight years of schooling had a 32 per cent lower chance of dying in the neonatal period and 52 per cent lower chance of dying in the post-natal period than children born to illiterate mothers.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Other determinants of child mortality are the age of marriage of women and maternal nutrition. Children born to adolescent mothers were found to be at a higher risk of dying. Neonatal mortality of children born to mothers with a low body mass index was higher than of those born to mothers with a normal BMI. The study also reveals that children born in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were at high risk. A positive outcome has been the decline in the under-five mortality rates across economic groups. The rate of decline has been the highest among households with a low Standard of Living Index, though the reasons need to be explored further. Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. The diminishing of the biological advantage that girls have is a matter of serious concern.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In the context of rising food inflation, a conclusion of the report that there is evidence of reduction in social and economic inequalities over the last two to three decades is debatable.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/child-mortality-rates-of-concern-tk-rajalakshmi-18507.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Child mortality: Rates of concern -TK Rajalakshmi | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -Frontline A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace,..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Child mortality: Rates of concern -TK Rajalakshmi</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div style="text-align: justify">-Frontline</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace, India is unlikely to achieve the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) targets or the child survival goals of the Twelfth Plan. This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. Children born to mothers with at least eight years of schooling had a 32 per cent lower chance of dying in the neonatal period and 52 per cent lower chance of dying in the post-natal period than children born to illiterate mothers.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Other determinants of child mortality are the age of marriage of women and maternal nutrition. Children born to adolescent mothers were found to be at a higher risk of dying. Neonatal mortality of children born to mothers with a low body mass index was higher than of those born to mothers with a normal BMI. The study also reveals that children born in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were at high risk. A positive outcome has been the decline in the under-five mortality rates across economic groups. The rate of decline has been the highest among households with a low Standard of Living Index, though the reasons need to be explored further. Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. The diminishing of the biological advantage that girls have is a matter of serious concern.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In the context of rising food inflation, a conclusion of the report that there is evidence of reduction in social and economic inequalities over the last two to three decades is debatable.</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $cookies = [] $values = [ (int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8' ] $name = 'Content-Type' $first = true $value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'header - [internal], line ?? 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A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. 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Children born to mothers with at least eight years of schooling had a 32 per cent lower chance of dying in the neonatal period and 52 per cent lower chance of dying in the post-natal period than children born to illiterate mothers.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Other determinants of child mortality are the age of marriage of women and maternal nutrition. Children born to adolescent mothers were found to be at a higher risk of dying. Neonatal mortality of children born to mothers with a low body mass index was higher than of those born to mothers with a normal BMI. The study also reveals that children born in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were at high risk. A positive outcome has been the decline in the under-five mortality rates across economic groups. The rate of decline has been the highest among households with a low Standard of Living Index, though the reasons need to be explored further. Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. The diminishing of the biological advantage that girls have is a matter of serious concern.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In the context of rising food inflation, a conclusion of the report that there is evidence of reduction in social and economic inequalities over the last two to three decades is debatable.</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 18378, 'title' => 'Child mortality: Rates of concern -TK Rajalakshmi', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div style="text-align: justify"> -Frontline </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace, India is unlikely to achieve the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) targets or the child survival goals of the Twelfth Plan. This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. Children born to mothers with at least eight years of schooling had a 32 per cent lower chance of dying in the neonatal period and 52 per cent lower chance of dying in the post-natal period than children born to illiterate mothers. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Other determinants of child mortality are the age of marriage of women and maternal nutrition. Children born to adolescent mothers were found to be at a higher risk of dying. Neonatal mortality of children born to mothers with a low body mass index was higher than of those born to mothers with a normal BMI. The study also reveals that children born in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were at high risk. A positive outcome has been the decline in the under-five mortality rates across economic groups. The rate of decline has been the highest among households with a low Standard of Living Index, though the reasons need to be explored further. Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. The diminishing of the biological advantage that girls have is a matter of serious concern. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> In the context of rising food inflation, a conclusion of the report that there is evidence of reduction in social and economic inequalities over the last two to three decades is debatable. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Frontline, Volume 29, Issue 24, 1-14 December, 2012, http://frontline.in/stories/20121214292410900.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'child-mortality-rates-of-concern-tk-rajalakshmi-18507', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 18507, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 18378 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Child mortality: Rates of concern -TK Rajalakshmi' $metaKeywords = 'infant mortality rate,Human Development,Health,Child Rights' $metaDesc = ' -Frontline A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace,...' $disp = '<div style="text-align: justify">-Frontline</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace, India is unlikely to achieve the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) targets or the child survival goals of the Twelfth Plan. This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. Children born to mothers with at least eight years of schooling had a 32 per cent lower chance of dying in the neonatal period and 52 per cent lower chance of dying in the post-natal period than children born to illiterate mothers.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Other determinants of child mortality are the age of marriage of women and maternal nutrition. Children born to adolescent mothers were found to be at a higher risk of dying. Neonatal mortality of children born to mothers with a low body mass index was higher than of those born to mothers with a normal BMI. The study also reveals that children born in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were at high risk. A positive outcome has been the decline in the under-five mortality rates across economic groups. The rate of decline has been the highest among households with a low Standard of Living Index, though the reasons need to be explored further. Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. The diminishing of the biological advantage that girls have is a matter of serious concern.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In the context of rising food inflation, a conclusion of the report that there is evidence of reduction in social and economic inequalities over the last two to three decades is debatable.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'
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Child mortality: Rates of concern -TK Rajalakshmi |
-Frontline A JOINT study by the UNICEF and the National Institute of Medical Statistics (a division of the Indian Council of Medical Research) on the levels, trends and determinants of infant and under-five mortality has concluded that at the current pace, India is unlikely to achieve the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) targets or the child survival goals of the Twelfth Plan. This, despite there being a consistent decline in the infant mortality rate (IMR) and the under-five mortality rate. In fact, the rate of decline in the current decade has been higher than in the previous one. A worrisome finding is that there has practically been no decline in the early neonatal mortality rates, which is considered an indicator of the quality of perinatal care. It hovers around 30 per 1,000 live births. Six States, however, are likely to reach the MDG goals: Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. The study points to a direct correlation between the years of schooling a mother has received and the chances of survival of her child. Children born to mothers with at least eight years of schooling had a 32 per cent lower chance of dying in the neonatal period and 52 per cent lower chance of dying in the post-natal period than children born to illiterate mothers. Other determinants of child mortality are the age of marriage of women and maternal nutrition. Children born to adolescent mothers were found to be at a higher risk of dying. Neonatal mortality of children born to mothers with a low body mass index was higher than of those born to mothers with a normal BMI. The study also reveals that children born in Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were at high risk. A positive outcome has been the decline in the under-five mortality rates across economic groups. The rate of decline has been the highest among households with a low Standard of Living Index, though the reasons need to be explored further. Neonatal mortality rates (NNMR) in such households had not declined at all. A shocking finding is the slower decline in the NNMRs for girl children. Globally, girls are known to have lower mortality than boys in the neonatal period and because of that the IMR among girls has been lower than among boys since 1981. But in recent years, a slower decline in the NNMR among girls has made the IMR of girls equal to that of boys. The diminishing of the biological advantage that girls have is a matter of serious concern. In the context of rising food inflation, a conclusion of the report that there is evidence of reduction in social and economic inequalities over the last two to three decades is debatable.
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