Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/despite-ownership-documents-poor-fear-eviction-without-notice-kounteya-sinha-15996/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/despite-ownership-documents-poor-fear-eviction-without-notice-kounteya-sinha-15996/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/despite-ownership-documents-poor-fear-eviction-without-notice-kounteya-sinha-15996/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/despite-ownership-documents-poor-fear-eviction-without-notice-kounteya-sinha-15996/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]Code Contextif (Configure::read('debug')) {
trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);
} else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr68047d8075c53-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr68047d8075c53-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr68047d8075c53-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 15869, 'title' => 'Despite ownership documents, poor fear eviction without notice-Kounteya Sinha', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five feel insecure against eviction, says the UN's Millennium Development Goals Report, 2012.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Released on Monday, the report says the most visible violation of housing rights faced by the urban poor today is the practice of eviction without due legal process.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Despite existence of ownership or tenancy documents among clear majorities in all the cities surveyed, insecurity regarding possible eviction was found to be high &mdash; ranging from 45% of inhabitants in Lagos to 20% in Sao Paolo.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> In April, 2011, the UN-Habitat Governing Council adopted a resolution to put in place strategies and frameworks mainly around improved security of tenure. At the outset of MDG monitoring, security of tenure was selected as one of five indicators for assessing progress on the slum target.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The latest National Sample Survey results for the period between July 2008 and June 2009 reveal about 49,000 slums existed in the urban areas of the country &mdash; both notified and non-notified. The corresponding numbers as per earlier surveys for 2002 and 1993 were about 52,000 and 56,000, respectively.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The ministry of statistics and programme implementation claims there has been a decline in the number of urban slums by about 13% in a period of about 15 years since 1993. The percentage share of notified and non-notified urban slums in India remains the same in 2008-09 as in 2002 at 50.6% and 49.4%, respectively.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> According to the United Nations, slums are an urban phenomenon and by 2020, the target is to bring about significant improvement in the lives of at least 100 million slum-dwellers.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> &quot;Slums are an urban phenomenon and they represent an imbalance between migration into cities and economic growth within the city itself. In India, slum data have been collected for the first time in Census 2001 for towns/cities having urban population of 50,000 or more. Around 640 towns spread over 26 states reported existence of slums,&quot; the report says. Around 42.6 million people consisting of 8.2 million households resided in slums of these towns in 2001. The estimated slum population for 1991 is 46.26 million whereas the estimated slum population for 2001 is 61.82 million showing a growth of 15.56%.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Armed conflict and violence also uprooted more than 4 million people in 2011, either inside or outside the borders of their nations. This is the highest number in many years.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Times of India, 3 July, 2012, http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Despite-ownership-documents-poor-fear-eviction-without-notice/articleshow/14621051.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'despite-ownership-documents-poor-fear-eviction-without-notice-kounteya-sinha-15996', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 15996, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 15869, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Despite ownership documents, poor fear eviction without notice-Kounteya Sinha', 'metaKeywords' => 'Poverty,Housing', 'metaDesc' => ' Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice.&nbsp; In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five...', 'disp' => '<div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five feel insecure against eviction, says the UN's Millennium Development Goals Report, 2012.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Released on Monday, the report says the most visible violation of housing rights faced by the urban poor today is the practice of eviction without due legal process.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Despite existence of ownership or tenancy documents among clear majorities in all the cities surveyed, insecurity regarding possible eviction was found to be high &mdash; ranging from 45% of inhabitants in Lagos to 20% in Sao Paolo.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In April, 2011, the UN-Habitat Governing Council adopted a resolution to put in place strategies and frameworks mainly around improved security of tenure. At the outset of MDG monitoring, security of tenure was selected as one of five indicators for assessing progress on the slum target.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The latest National Sample Survey results for the period between July 2008 and June 2009 reveal about 49,000 slums existed in the urban areas of the country &mdash; both notified and non-notified. The corresponding numbers as per earlier surveys for 2002 and 1993 were about 52,000 and 56,000, respectively.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The ministry of statistics and programme implementation claims there has been a decline in the number of urban slums by about 13% in a period of about 15 years since 1993. 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At the outset of MDG monitoring, security of tenure was selected as one of five indicators for assessing progress on the slum target.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The latest National Sample Survey results for the period between July 2008 and June 2009 reveal about 49,000 slums existed in the urban areas of the country &mdash; both notified and non-notified. The corresponding numbers as per earlier surveys for 2002 and 1993 were about 52,000 and 56,000, respectively.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The ministry of statistics and programme implementation claims there has been a decline in the number of urban slums by about 13% in a period of about 15 years since 1993. The percentage share of notified and non-notified urban slums in India remains the same in 2008-09 as in 2002 at 50.6% and 49.4%, respectively.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">According to the United Nations, slums are an urban phenomenon and by 2020, the target is to bring about significant improvement in the lives of at least 100 million slum-dwellers.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">&quot;Slums are an urban phenomenon and they represent an imbalance between migration into cities and economic growth within the city itself. In India, slum data have been collected for the first time in Census 2001 for towns/cities having urban population of 50,000 or more. Around 640 towns spread over 26 states reported existence of slums,&quot; the report says. Around 42.6 million people consisting of 8.2 million households resided in slums of these towns in 2001. The estimated slum population for 1991 is 46.26 million whereas the estimated slum population for 2001 is 61.82 million showing a growth of 15.56%.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Armed conflict and violence also uprooted more than 4 million people in 2011, either inside or outside the borders of their nations. This is the highest number in many years.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/despite-ownership-documents-poor-fear-eviction-without-notice-kounteya-sinha-15996.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Despite ownership documents, poor fear eviction without notice-Kounteya Sinha | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice. In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Despite ownership documents, poor fear eviction without notice-Kounteya Sinha</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five feel insecure against eviction, says the UN's Millennium Development Goals Report, 2012. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Released on Monday, the report says the most visible violation of housing rights faced by the urban poor today is the practice of eviction without due legal process. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Despite existence of ownership or tenancy documents among clear majorities in all the cities surveyed, insecurity regarding possible eviction was found to be high — ranging from 45% of inhabitants in Lagos to 20% in Sao Paolo. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In April, 2011, the UN-Habitat Governing Council adopted a resolution to put in place strategies and frameworks mainly around improved security of tenure. At the outset of MDG monitoring, security of tenure was selected as one of five indicators for assessing progress on the slum target. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The latest National Sample Survey results for the period between July 2008 and June 2009 reveal about 49,000 slums existed in the urban areas of the country — both notified and non-notified. The corresponding numbers as per earlier surveys for 2002 and 1993 were about 52,000 and 56,000, respectively. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The ministry of statistics and programme implementation claims there has been a decline in the number of urban slums by about 13% in a period of about 15 years since 1993. The percentage share of notified and non-notified urban slums in India remains the same in 2008-09 as in 2002 at 50.6% and 49.4%, respectively. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">According to the United Nations, slums are an urban phenomenon and by 2020, the target is to bring about significant improvement in the lives of at least 100 million slum-dwellers. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">"Slums are an urban phenomenon and they represent an imbalance between migration into cities and economic growth within the city itself. In India, slum data have been collected for the first time in Census 2001 for towns/cities having urban population of 50,000 or more. Around 640 towns spread over 26 states reported existence of slums," the report says. Around 42.6 million people consisting of 8.2 million households resided in slums of these towns in 2001. The estimated slum population for 1991 is 46.26 million whereas the estimated slum population for 2001 is 61.82 million showing a growth of 15.56%. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Armed conflict and violence also uprooted more than 4 million people in 2011, either inside or outside the borders of their nations. This is the highest number in many years. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $maxBufferLength = (int) 8192 $file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php' $line = (int) 853 $message = 'Unable to emit headers. 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'' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr68047d8075c53-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr68047d8075c53-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr68047d8075c53-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 15869, 'title' => 'Despite ownership documents, poor fear eviction without notice-Kounteya Sinha', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five feel insecure against eviction, says the UN's Millennium Development Goals Report, 2012.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Released on Monday, the report says the most visible violation of housing rights faced by the urban poor today is the practice of eviction without due legal process.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Despite existence of ownership or tenancy documents among clear majorities in all the cities surveyed, insecurity regarding possible eviction was found to be high &mdash; ranging from 45% of inhabitants in Lagos to 20% in Sao Paolo.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> In April, 2011, the UN-Habitat Governing Council adopted a resolution to put in place strategies and frameworks mainly around improved security of tenure. At the outset of MDG monitoring, security of tenure was selected as one of five indicators for assessing progress on the slum target.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The latest National Sample Survey results for the period between July 2008 and June 2009 reveal about 49,000 slums existed in the urban areas of the country &mdash; both notified and non-notified. The corresponding numbers as per earlier surveys for 2002 and 1993 were about 52,000 and 56,000, respectively.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The ministry of statistics and programme implementation claims there has been a decline in the number of urban slums by about 13% in a period of about 15 years since 1993. The percentage share of notified and non-notified urban slums in India remains the same in 2008-09 as in 2002 at 50.6% and 49.4%, respectively.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> According to the United Nations, slums are an urban phenomenon and by 2020, the target is to bring about significant improvement in the lives of at least 100 million slum-dwellers.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> &quot;Slums are an urban phenomenon and they represent an imbalance between migration into cities and economic growth within the city itself. In India, slum data have been collected for the first time in Census 2001 for towns/cities having urban population of 50,000 or more. Around 640 towns spread over 26 states reported existence of slums,&quot; the report says. Around 42.6 million people consisting of 8.2 million households resided in slums of these towns in 2001. The estimated slum population for 1991 is 46.26 million whereas the estimated slum population for 2001 is 61.82 million showing a growth of 15.56%.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Armed conflict and violence also uprooted more than 4 million people in 2011, either inside or outside the borders of their nations. This is the highest number in many years.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Times of India, 3 July, 2012, http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Despite-ownership-documents-poor-fear-eviction-without-notice/articleshow/14621051.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'despite-ownership-documents-poor-fear-eviction-without-notice-kounteya-sinha-15996', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 15996, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 15869, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Despite ownership documents, poor fear eviction without notice-Kounteya Sinha', 'metaKeywords' => 'Poverty,Housing', 'metaDesc' => ' Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice.&nbsp; In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five...', 'disp' => '<div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five feel insecure against eviction, says the UN's Millennium Development Goals Report, 2012.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Released on Monday, the report says the most visible violation of housing rights faced by the urban poor today is the practice of eviction without due legal process.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Despite existence of ownership or tenancy documents among clear majorities in all the cities surveyed, insecurity regarding possible eviction was found to be high &mdash; ranging from 45% of inhabitants in Lagos to 20% in Sao Paolo.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In April, 2011, the UN-Habitat Governing Council adopted a resolution to put in place strategies and frameworks mainly around improved security of tenure. At the outset of MDG monitoring, security of tenure was selected as one of five indicators for assessing progress on the slum target.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The latest National Sample Survey results for the period between July 2008 and June 2009 reveal about 49,000 slums existed in the urban areas of the country &mdash; both notified and non-notified. The corresponding numbers as per earlier surveys for 2002 and 1993 were about 52,000 and 56,000, respectively.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The ministry of statistics and programme implementation claims there has been a decline in the number of urban slums by about 13% in a period of about 15 years since 1993. 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At the outset of MDG monitoring, security of tenure was selected as one of five indicators for assessing progress on the slum target.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The latest National Sample Survey results for the period between July 2008 and June 2009 reveal about 49,000 slums existed in the urban areas of the country &mdash; both notified and non-notified. The corresponding numbers as per earlier surveys for 2002 and 1993 were about 52,000 and 56,000, respectively.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The ministry of statistics and programme implementation claims there has been a decline in the number of urban slums by about 13% in a period of about 15 years since 1993. The percentage share of notified and non-notified urban slums in India remains the same in 2008-09 as in 2002 at 50.6% and 49.4%, respectively.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">According to the United Nations, slums are an urban phenomenon and by 2020, the target is to bring about significant improvement in the lives of at least 100 million slum-dwellers.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">&quot;Slums are an urban phenomenon and they represent an imbalance between migration into cities and economic growth within the city itself. In India, slum data have been collected for the first time in Census 2001 for towns/cities having urban population of 50,000 or more. Around 640 towns spread over 26 states reported existence of slums,&quot; the report says. Around 42.6 million people consisting of 8.2 million households resided in slums of these towns in 2001. The estimated slum population for 1991 is 46.26 million whereas the estimated slum population for 2001 is 61.82 million showing a growth of 15.56%.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Armed conflict and violence also uprooted more than 4 million people in 2011, either inside or outside the borders of their nations. This is the highest number in many years.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/despite-ownership-documents-poor-fear-eviction-without-notice-kounteya-sinha-15996.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Despite ownership documents, poor fear eviction without notice-Kounteya Sinha | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice. In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Despite ownership documents, poor fear eviction without notice-Kounteya Sinha</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five feel insecure against eviction, says the UN's Millennium Development Goals Report, 2012. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Released on Monday, the report says the most visible violation of housing rights faced by the urban poor today is the practice of eviction without due legal process. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Despite existence of ownership or tenancy documents among clear majorities in all the cities surveyed, insecurity regarding possible eviction was found to be high — ranging from 45% of inhabitants in Lagos to 20% in Sao Paolo. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In April, 2011, the UN-Habitat Governing Council adopted a resolution to put in place strategies and frameworks mainly around improved security of tenure. At the outset of MDG monitoring, security of tenure was selected as one of five indicators for assessing progress on the slum target. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The latest National Sample Survey results for the period between July 2008 and June 2009 reveal about 49,000 slums existed in the urban areas of the country — both notified and non-notified. The corresponding numbers as per earlier surveys for 2002 and 1993 were about 52,000 and 56,000, respectively. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The ministry of statistics and programme implementation claims there has been a decline in the number of urban slums by about 13% in a period of about 15 years since 1993. The percentage share of notified and non-notified urban slums in India remains the same in 2008-09 as in 2002 at 50.6% and 49.4%, respectively. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">According to the United Nations, slums are an urban phenomenon and by 2020, the target is to bring about significant improvement in the lives of at least 100 million slum-dwellers. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">"Slums are an urban phenomenon and they represent an imbalance between migration into cities and economic growth within the city itself. In India, slum data have been collected for the first time in Census 2001 for towns/cities having urban population of 50,000 or more. Around 640 towns spread over 26 states reported existence of slums," the report says. Around 42.6 million people consisting of 8.2 million households resided in slums of these towns in 2001. The estimated slum population for 1991 is 46.26 million whereas the estimated slum population for 2001 is 61.82 million showing a growth of 15.56%. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Armed conflict and violence also uprooted more than 4 million people in 2011, either inside or outside the borders of their nations. This is the highest number in many years. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $reasonPhrase = 'OK'header - [internal], line ?? 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$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr68047d8075c53-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68047d8075c53-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr68047d8075c53-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr68047d8075c53-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 15869, 'title' => 'Despite ownership documents, poor fear eviction without notice-Kounteya Sinha', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five feel insecure against eviction, says the UN's Millennium Development Goals Report, 2012.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Released on Monday, the report says the most visible violation of housing rights faced by the urban poor today is the practice of eviction without due legal process.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Despite existence of ownership or tenancy documents among clear majorities in all the cities surveyed, insecurity regarding possible eviction was found to be high &mdash; ranging from 45% of inhabitants in Lagos to 20% in Sao Paolo.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> In April, 2011, the UN-Habitat Governing Council adopted a resolution to put in place strategies and frameworks mainly around improved security of tenure. At the outset of MDG monitoring, security of tenure was selected as one of five indicators for assessing progress on the slum target.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The latest National Sample Survey results for the period between July 2008 and June 2009 reveal about 49,000 slums existed in the urban areas of the country &mdash; both notified and non-notified. The corresponding numbers as per earlier surveys for 2002 and 1993 were about 52,000 and 56,000, respectively.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The ministry of statistics and programme implementation claims there has been a decline in the number of urban slums by about 13% in a period of about 15 years since 1993. The percentage share of notified and non-notified urban slums in India remains the same in 2008-09 as in 2002 at 50.6% and 49.4%, respectively.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> According to the United Nations, slums are an urban phenomenon and by 2020, the target is to bring about significant improvement in the lives of at least 100 million slum-dwellers.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> &quot;Slums are an urban phenomenon and they represent an imbalance between migration into cities and economic growth within the city itself. In India, slum data have been collected for the first time in Census 2001 for towns/cities having urban population of 50,000 or more. Around 640 towns spread over 26 states reported existence of slums,&quot; the report says. Around 42.6 million people consisting of 8.2 million households resided in slums of these towns in 2001. The estimated slum population for 1991 is 46.26 million whereas the estimated slum population for 2001 is 61.82 million showing a growth of 15.56%.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Armed conflict and violence also uprooted more than 4 million people in 2011, either inside or outside the borders of their nations. This is the highest number in many years.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Times of India, 3 July, 2012, http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Despite-ownership-documents-poor-fear-eviction-without-notice/articleshow/14621051.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'despite-ownership-documents-poor-fear-eviction-without-notice-kounteya-sinha-15996', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 15996, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 15869, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Despite ownership documents, poor fear eviction without notice-Kounteya Sinha', 'metaKeywords' => 'Poverty,Housing', 'metaDesc' => ' Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice.&nbsp; In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five...', 'disp' => '<div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five feel insecure against eviction, says the UN's Millennium Development Goals Report, 2012.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Released on Monday, the report says the most visible violation of housing rights faced by the urban poor today is the practice of eviction without due legal process.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Despite existence of ownership or tenancy documents among clear majorities in all the cities surveyed, insecurity regarding possible eviction was found to be high &mdash; ranging from 45% of inhabitants in Lagos to 20% in Sao Paolo.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In April, 2011, the UN-Habitat Governing Council adopted a resolution to put in place strategies and frameworks mainly around improved security of tenure. 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At the outset of MDG monitoring, security of tenure was selected as one of five indicators for assessing progress on the slum target.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The latest National Sample Survey results for the period between July 2008 and June 2009 reveal about 49,000 slums existed in the urban areas of the country &mdash; both notified and non-notified. The corresponding numbers as per earlier surveys for 2002 and 1993 were about 52,000 and 56,000, respectively.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The ministry of statistics and programme implementation claims there has been a decline in the number of urban slums by about 13% in a period of about 15 years since 1993. The percentage share of notified and non-notified urban slums in India remains the same in 2008-09 as in 2002 at 50.6% and 49.4%, respectively.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">According to the United Nations, slums are an urban phenomenon and by 2020, the target is to bring about significant improvement in the lives of at least 100 million slum-dwellers.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">&quot;Slums are an urban phenomenon and they represent an imbalance between migration into cities and economic growth within the city itself. In India, slum data have been collected for the first time in Census 2001 for towns/cities having urban population of 50,000 or more. Around 640 towns spread over 26 states reported existence of slums,&quot; the report says. Around 42.6 million people consisting of 8.2 million households resided in slums of these towns in 2001. The estimated slum population for 1991 is 46.26 million whereas the estimated slum population for 2001 is 61.82 million showing a growth of 15.56%.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Armed conflict and violence also uprooted more than 4 million people in 2011, either inside or outside the borders of their nations. This is the highest number in many years.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/despite-ownership-documents-poor-fear-eviction-without-notice-kounteya-sinha-15996.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Despite ownership documents, poor fear eviction without notice-Kounteya Sinha | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice. In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Despite ownership documents, poor fear eviction without notice-Kounteya Sinha</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five feel insecure against eviction, says the UN's Millennium Development Goals Report, 2012. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Released on Monday, the report says the most visible violation of housing rights faced by the urban poor today is the practice of eviction without due legal process. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Despite existence of ownership or tenancy documents among clear majorities in all the cities surveyed, insecurity regarding possible eviction was found to be high — ranging from 45% of inhabitants in Lagos to 20% in Sao Paolo. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In April, 2011, the UN-Habitat Governing Council adopted a resolution to put in place strategies and frameworks mainly around improved security of tenure. At the outset of MDG monitoring, security of tenure was selected as one of five indicators for assessing progress on the slum target. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The latest National Sample Survey results for the period between July 2008 and June 2009 reveal about 49,000 slums existed in the urban areas of the country — both notified and non-notified. The corresponding numbers as per earlier surveys for 2002 and 1993 were about 52,000 and 56,000, respectively. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The ministry of statistics and programme implementation claims there has been a decline in the number of urban slums by about 13% in a period of about 15 years since 1993. The percentage share of notified and non-notified urban slums in India remains the same in 2008-09 as in 2002 at 50.6% and 49.4%, respectively. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">According to the United Nations, slums are an urban phenomenon and by 2020, the target is to bring about significant improvement in the lives of at least 100 million slum-dwellers. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">"Slums are an urban phenomenon and they represent an imbalance between migration into cities and economic growth within the city itself. In India, slum data have been collected for the first time in Census 2001 for towns/cities having urban population of 50,000 or more. Around 640 towns spread over 26 states reported existence of slums," the report says. Around 42.6 million people consisting of 8.2 million households resided in slums of these towns in 2001. The estimated slum population for 1991 is 46.26 million whereas the estimated slum population for 2001 is 61.82 million showing a growth of 15.56%. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Armed conflict and violence also uprooted more than 4 million people in 2011, either inside or outside the borders of their nations. This is the highest number in many years. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $cookies = [] $values = [ (int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8' ] $name = 'Content-Type' $first = true $value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'header - [internal], line ?? 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The percentage share of notified and non-notified urban slums in India remains the same in 2008-09 as in 2002 at 50.6% and 49.4%, respectively. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> According to the United Nations, slums are an urban phenomenon and by 2020, the target is to bring about significant improvement in the lives of at least 100 million slum-dwellers. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> "Slums are an urban phenomenon and they represent an imbalance between migration into cities and economic growth within the city itself. In India, slum data have been collected for the first time in Census 2001 for towns/cities having urban population of 50,000 or more. Around 640 towns spread over 26 states reported existence of slums," the report says. Around 42.6 million people consisting of 8.2 million households resided in slums of these towns in 2001. 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At the outset of MDG monitoring, security of tenure was selected as one of five indicators for assessing progress on the slum target. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The latest National Sample Survey results for the period between July 2008 and June 2009 reveal about 49,000 slums existed in the urban areas of the country — both notified and non-notified. The corresponding numbers as per earlier surveys for 2002 and 1993 were about 52,000 and 56,000, respectively. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The ministry of statistics and programme implementation claims there has been a decline in the number of urban slums by about 13% in a period of about 15 years since 1993. 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Despite ownership documents, poor fear eviction without notice-Kounteya Sinha |
Around two in five households in Kolkata don't have ownership or tenancy documents, while one in four live in the fear of being evicted without legal notice. In Mumbai, 30% households don't have ownership or tenancy documents and one in five feel insecure against eviction, says the UN's Millennium Development Goals Report, 2012. Released on Monday, the report says the most visible violation of housing rights faced by the urban poor today is the practice of eviction without due legal process. Despite existence of ownership or tenancy documents among clear majorities in all the cities surveyed, insecurity regarding possible eviction was found to be high — ranging from 45% of inhabitants in Lagos to 20% in Sao Paolo. In April, 2011, the UN-Habitat Governing Council adopted a resolution to put in place strategies and frameworks mainly around improved security of tenure. At the outset of MDG monitoring, security of tenure was selected as one of five indicators for assessing progress on the slum target. The latest National Sample Survey results for the period between July 2008 and June 2009 reveal about 49,000 slums existed in the urban areas of the country — both notified and non-notified. The corresponding numbers as per earlier surveys for 2002 and 1993 were about 52,000 and 56,000, respectively. The ministry of statistics and programme implementation claims there has been a decline in the number of urban slums by about 13% in a period of about 15 years since 1993. The percentage share of notified and non-notified urban slums in India remains the same in 2008-09 as in 2002 at 50.6% and 49.4%, respectively. According to the United Nations, slums are an urban phenomenon and by 2020, the target is to bring about significant improvement in the lives of at least 100 million slum-dwellers. "Slums are an urban phenomenon and they represent an imbalance between migration into cities and economic growth within the city itself. In India, slum data have been collected for the first time in Census 2001 for towns/cities having urban population of 50,000 or more. Around 640 towns spread over 26 states reported existence of slums," the report says. Around 42.6 million people consisting of 8.2 million households resided in slums of these towns in 2001. The estimated slum population for 1991 is 46.26 million whereas the estimated slum population for 2001 is 61.82 million showing a growth of 15.56%. Armed conflict and violence also uprooted more than 4 million people in 2011, either inside or outside the borders of their nations. This is the highest number in many years. |