Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/drug-testing-on-trial-18853/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/drug-testing-on-trial-18853/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/drug-testing-on-trial-18853/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/drug-testing-on-trial-18853/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]Code Contextif (Configure::read('debug')) {
trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);
} else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f6bf3aa9284-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f6bf3aa9284-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67f6bf3aa9284-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f6bf3aa9284-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f6bf3aa9284-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f6bf3aa9284-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f6bf3aa9284-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67f6bf3aa9284-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67f6bf3aa9284-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 18719, 'title' => 'Drug testing on trial', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div style="text-align: justify"> -The Hindu </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> In a typical case of putting the cart before the horse, the Health Ministry is now in the process of amending the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 to regulate human clinical trials taking place in the country. More than the death of over 2,000 people during 2008-2011 in clinical trials, it was the recent rap by the Supreme Court that has shaken the government from its &ldquo;deep slumber&rdquo; and prompted it to make some semblance of initiating steps to regulate the clinical trial &ldquo;racket&rdquo; that has been creating &ldquo;havoc&rdquo; in the country. These baby steps to regulate the clinical trial industry come eight years after the government amended the 1945 Rules to permit &ldquo;concurrent phase&rdquo; trials of drugs developed outside India to be conducted in the country. Prior to this, trials of such drugs could only be conducted with a &ldquo;phase lag,&rdquo; thus safeguarding participants&rsquo; safety. The amendment was specifically aimed at promoting India as a preferred destination for conducting clinical trials. But opening the clinical-trial floodgates has come at the cost of human life and scant regard to those affected by the investigations. For instance, there is currently no provision under the Rules requiring payment of financial compensation in case of trial-related injury or death of subjects, nor is there any method for assessing the amount of compensation. Though the regulatory body is poorly staffed, the Ministry is just about &ldquo;planning to increase the strength &hellip; to monitor deficient areas including clinical trials.&rdquo; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Conducting trials on humans is absolutely necessary for ascertaining the safety and efficacy of experimental molecules before they are commercialised. However, abundant caution should be exercised to enrol only healthy subjects who have fully understood the implications of participating in the trial and have provided truly informed consent. Close monitoring and immediate investigation of any serious adverse events/death related to a trial and suspending/calling off the trial instantly when the molecule tested is not found safe, and providing medical attention/compensation to subjects are basic requirements. But many unscrupulous parties &mdash; from sponsors to principal investigators &mdash; have cared little to follow them in letter and spirit. So much so that animals used in preclinical testing are better monitored and protected than humans during trials. The government&rsquo;s lackadaisical approach to clinical trials during the last eight years is proof that commercial interests override ethics and subjects&rsquo; safety concerns. Will the priorities change by just notifying the rules under duress? The only way out to ensure safer clinical trials is to revoke the 2005 amendment that allows concurrent trials. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 14 January, 2013, http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/editorial/drug-testing-on-trial/article4304894.ece', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'drug-testing-on-trial-18853', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 18853, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 18719, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Drug testing on trial', 'metaKeywords' => 'Clinical Trials,Health,Law and Justice', 'metaDesc' => ' -The Hindu In a typical case of putting the cart before the horse, the Health Ministry is now in the process of amending the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 to regulate human clinical trials taking place in the country. More than...', 'disp' => '<div style="text-align: justify">-The Hindu</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In a typical case of putting the cart before the horse, the Health Ministry is now in the process of amending the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 to regulate human clinical trials taking place in the country. More than the death of over 2,000 people during 2008-2011 in clinical trials, it was the recent rap by the Supreme Court that has shaken the government from its &ldquo;deep slumber&rdquo; and prompted it to make some semblance of initiating steps to regulate the clinical trial &ldquo;racket&rdquo; that has been creating &ldquo;havoc&rdquo; in the country. These baby steps to regulate the clinical trial industry come eight years after the government amended the 1945 Rules to permit &ldquo;concurrent phase&rdquo; trials of drugs developed outside India to be conducted in the country. Prior to this, trials of such drugs could only be conducted with a &ldquo;phase lag,&rdquo; thus safeguarding participants&rsquo; safety. The amendment was specifically aimed at promoting India as a preferred destination for conducting clinical trials. But opening the clinical-trial floodgates has come at the cost of human life and scant regard to those affected by the investigations. For instance, there is currently no provision under the Rules requiring payment of financial compensation in case of trial-related injury or death of subjects, nor is there any method for assessing the amount of compensation. Though the regulatory body is poorly staffed, the Ministry is just about &ldquo;planning to increase the strength &hellip; to monitor deficient areas including clinical trials.&rdquo;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Conducting trials on humans is absolutely necessary for ascertaining the safety and efficacy of experimental molecules before they are commercialised. However, abundant caution should be exercised to enrol only healthy subjects who have fully understood the implications of participating in the trial and have provided truly informed consent. Close monitoring and immediate investigation of any serious adverse events/death related to a trial and suspending/calling off the trial instantly when the molecule tested is not found safe, and providing medical attention/compensation to subjects are basic requirements. But many unscrupulous parties &mdash; from sponsors to principal investigators &mdash; have cared little to follow them in letter and spirit. So much so that animals used in preclinical testing are better monitored and protected than humans during trials. The government&rsquo;s lackadaisical approach to clinical trials during the last eight years is proof that commercial interests override ethics and subjects&rsquo; safety concerns. Will the priorities change by just notifying the rules under duress? The only way out to ensure safer clinical trials is to revoke the 2005 amendment that allows concurrent trials.</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 18719, 'title' => 'Drug testing on trial', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div style="text-align: justify"> -The Hindu </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> In a typical case of putting the cart before the horse, the Health Ministry is now in the process of amending the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 to regulate human clinical trials taking place in the country. More than the death of over 2,000 people during 2008-2011 in clinical trials, it was the recent rap by the Supreme Court that has shaken the government from its &ldquo;deep slumber&rdquo; and prompted it to make some semblance of initiating steps to regulate the clinical trial &ldquo;racket&rdquo; that has been creating &ldquo;havoc&rdquo; in the country. These baby steps to regulate the clinical trial industry come eight years after the government amended the 1945 Rules to permit &ldquo;concurrent phase&rdquo; trials of drugs developed outside India to be conducted in the country. Prior to this, trials of such drugs could only be conducted with a &ldquo;phase lag,&rdquo; thus safeguarding participants&rsquo; safety. The amendment was specifically aimed at promoting India as a preferred destination for conducting clinical trials. But opening the clinical-trial floodgates has come at the cost of human life and scant regard to those affected by the investigations. For instance, there is currently no provision under the Rules requiring payment of financial compensation in case of trial-related injury or death of subjects, nor is there any method for assessing the amount of compensation. Though the regulatory body is poorly staffed, the Ministry is just about &ldquo;planning to increase the strength &hellip; to monitor deficient areas including clinical trials.&rdquo; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Conducting trials on humans is absolutely necessary for ascertaining the safety and efficacy of experimental molecules before they are commercialised. However, abundant caution should be exercised to enrol only healthy subjects who have fully understood the implications of participating in the trial and have provided truly informed consent. Close monitoring and immediate investigation of any serious adverse events/death related to a trial and suspending/calling off the trial instantly when the molecule tested is not found safe, and providing medical attention/compensation to subjects are basic requirements. But many unscrupulous parties &mdash; from sponsors to principal investigators &mdash; have cared little to follow them in letter and spirit. So much so that animals used in preclinical testing are better monitored and protected than humans during trials. The government&rsquo;s lackadaisical approach to clinical trials during the last eight years is proof that commercial interests override ethics and subjects&rsquo; safety concerns. Will the priorities change by just notifying the rules under duress? 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Prior to this, trials of such drugs could only be conducted with a &ldquo;phase lag,&rdquo; thus safeguarding participants&rsquo; safety. The amendment was specifically aimed at promoting India as a preferred destination for conducting clinical trials. But opening the clinical-trial floodgates has come at the cost of human life and scant regard to those affected by the investigations. For instance, there is currently no provision under the Rules requiring payment of financial compensation in case of trial-related injury or death of subjects, nor is there any method for assessing the amount of compensation. Though the regulatory body is poorly staffed, the Ministry is just about &ldquo;planning to increase the strength &hellip; to monitor deficient areas including clinical trials.&rdquo;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Conducting trials on humans is absolutely necessary for ascertaining the safety and efficacy of experimental molecules before they are commercialised. However, abundant caution should be exercised to enrol only healthy subjects who have fully understood the implications of participating in the trial and have provided truly informed consent. Close monitoring and immediate investigation of any serious adverse events/death related to a trial and suspending/calling off the trial instantly when the molecule tested is not found safe, and providing medical attention/compensation to subjects are basic requirements. But many unscrupulous parties &mdash; from sponsors to principal investigators &mdash; have cared little to follow them in letter and spirit. So much so that animals used in preclinical testing are better monitored and protected than humans during trials. The government&rsquo;s lackadaisical approach to clinical trials during the last eight years is proof that commercial interests override ethics and subjects&rsquo; safety concerns. Will the priorities change by just notifying the rules under duress? The only way out to ensure safer clinical trials is to revoke the 2005 amendment that allows concurrent trials.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/drug-testing-on-trial-18853.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Drug testing on trial | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Hindu In a typical case of putting the cart before the horse, the Health Ministry is now in the process of amending the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 to regulate human clinical trials taking place in the country. More than..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Drug testing on trial</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div style="text-align: justify">-The Hindu</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In a typical case of putting the cart before the horse, the Health Ministry is now in the process of amending the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 to regulate human clinical trials taking place in the country. More than the death of over 2,000 people during 2008-2011 in clinical trials, it was the recent rap by the Supreme Court that has shaken the government from its “deep slumber” and prompted it to make some semblance of initiating steps to regulate the clinical trial “racket” that has been creating “havoc” in the country. These baby steps to regulate the clinical trial industry come eight years after the government amended the 1945 Rules to permit “concurrent phase” trials of drugs developed outside India to be conducted in the country. Prior to this, trials of such drugs could only be conducted with a “phase lag,” thus safeguarding participants’ safety. The amendment was specifically aimed at promoting India as a preferred destination for conducting clinical trials. But opening the clinical-trial floodgates has come at the cost of human life and scant regard to those affected by the investigations. For instance, there is currently no provision under the Rules requiring payment of financial compensation in case of trial-related injury or death of subjects, nor is there any method for assessing the amount of compensation. Though the regulatory body is poorly staffed, the Ministry is just about “planning to increase the strength … to monitor deficient areas including clinical trials.”</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Conducting trials on humans is absolutely necessary for ascertaining the safety and efficacy of experimental molecules before they are commercialised. However, abundant caution should be exercised to enrol only healthy subjects who have fully understood the implications of participating in the trial and have provided truly informed consent. Close monitoring and immediate investigation of any serious adverse events/death related to a trial and suspending/calling off the trial instantly when the molecule tested is not found safe, and providing medical attention/compensation to subjects are basic requirements. But many unscrupulous parties — from sponsors to principal investigators — have cared little to follow them in letter and spirit. So much so that animals used in preclinical testing are better monitored and protected than humans during trials. The government’s lackadaisical approach to clinical trials during the last eight years is proof that commercial interests override ethics and subjects’ safety concerns. Will the priorities change by just notifying the rules under duress? The only way out to ensure safer clinical trials is to revoke the 2005 amendment that allows concurrent trials.</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $maxBufferLength = (int) 8192 $file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php' $line = (int) 853 $message = 'Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853'Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
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More than the death of over 2,000 people during 2008-2011 in clinical trials, it was the recent rap by the Supreme Court that has shaken the government from its &ldquo;deep slumber&rdquo; and prompted it to make some semblance of initiating steps to regulate the clinical trial &ldquo;racket&rdquo; that has been creating &ldquo;havoc&rdquo; in the country. These baby steps to regulate the clinical trial industry come eight years after the government amended the 1945 Rules to permit &ldquo;concurrent phase&rdquo; trials of drugs developed outside India to be conducted in the country. Prior to this, trials of such drugs could only be conducted with a &ldquo;phase lag,&rdquo; thus safeguarding participants&rsquo; safety. The amendment was specifically aimed at promoting India as a preferred destination for conducting clinical trials. But opening the clinical-trial floodgates has come at the cost of human life and scant regard to those affected by the investigations. For instance, there is currently no provision under the Rules requiring payment of financial compensation in case of trial-related injury or death of subjects, nor is there any method for assessing the amount of compensation. Though the regulatory body is poorly staffed, the Ministry is just about &ldquo;planning to increase the strength &hellip; to monitor deficient areas including clinical trials.&rdquo; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Conducting trials on humans is absolutely necessary for ascertaining the safety and efficacy of experimental molecules before they are commercialised. However, abundant caution should be exercised to enrol only healthy subjects who have fully understood the implications of participating in the trial and have provided truly informed consent. 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More than...', 'disp' => '<div style="text-align: justify">-The Hindu</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In a typical case of putting the cart before the horse, the Health Ministry is now in the process of amending the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 to regulate human clinical trials taking place in the country. More than the death of over 2,000 people during 2008-2011 in clinical trials, it was the recent rap by the Supreme Court that has shaken the government from its &ldquo;deep slumber&rdquo; and prompted it to make some semblance of initiating steps to regulate the clinical trial &ldquo;racket&rdquo; that has been creating &ldquo;havoc&rdquo; in the country. These baby steps to regulate the clinical trial industry come eight years after the government amended the 1945 Rules to permit &ldquo;concurrent phase&rdquo; trials of drugs developed outside India to be conducted in the country. 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Though the regulatory body is poorly staffed, the Ministry is just about &ldquo;planning to increase the strength &hellip; to monitor deficient areas including clinical trials.&rdquo;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Conducting trials on humans is absolutely necessary for ascertaining the safety and efficacy of experimental molecules before they are commercialised. However, abundant caution should be exercised to enrol only healthy subjects who have fully understood the implications of participating in the trial and have provided truly informed consent. Close monitoring and immediate investigation of any serious adverse events/death related to a trial and suspending/calling off the trial instantly when the molecule tested is not found safe, and providing medical attention/compensation to subjects are basic requirements. But many unscrupulous parties &mdash; from sponsors to principal investigators &mdash; have cared little to follow them in letter and spirit. So much so that animals used in preclinical testing are better monitored and protected than humans during trials. The government&rsquo;s lackadaisical approach to clinical trials during the last eight years is proof that commercial interests override ethics and subjects&rsquo; safety concerns. Will the priorities change by just notifying the rules under duress? The only way out to ensure safer clinical trials is to revoke the 2005 amendment that allows concurrent trials.</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 18719, 'title' => 'Drug testing on trial', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div style="text-align: justify"> -The Hindu </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> In a typical case of putting the cart before the horse, the Health Ministry is now in the process of amending the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 to regulate human clinical trials taking place in the country. More than the death of over 2,000 people during 2008-2011 in clinical trials, it was the recent rap by the Supreme Court that has shaken the government from its &ldquo;deep slumber&rdquo; and prompted it to make some semblance of initiating steps to regulate the clinical trial &ldquo;racket&rdquo; that has been creating &ldquo;havoc&rdquo; in the country. These baby steps to regulate the clinical trial industry come eight years after the government amended the 1945 Rules to permit &ldquo;concurrent phase&rdquo; trials of drugs developed outside India to be conducted in the country. Prior to this, trials of such drugs could only be conducted with a &ldquo;phase lag,&rdquo; thus safeguarding participants&rsquo; safety. The amendment was specifically aimed at promoting India as a preferred destination for conducting clinical trials. But opening the clinical-trial floodgates has come at the cost of human life and scant regard to those affected by the investigations. For instance, there is currently no provision under the Rules requiring payment of financial compensation in case of trial-related injury or death of subjects, nor is there any method for assessing the amount of compensation. Though the regulatory body is poorly staffed, the Ministry is just about &ldquo;planning to increase the strength &hellip; to monitor deficient areas including clinical trials.&rdquo; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Conducting trials on humans is absolutely necessary for ascertaining the safety and efficacy of experimental molecules before they are commercialised. However, abundant caution should be exercised to enrol only healthy subjects who have fully understood the implications of participating in the trial and have provided truly informed consent. 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Prior to this, trials of such drugs could only be conducted with a &ldquo;phase lag,&rdquo; thus safeguarding participants&rsquo; safety. The amendment was specifically aimed at promoting India as a preferred destination for conducting clinical trials. But opening the clinical-trial floodgates has come at the cost of human life and scant regard to those affected by the investigations. For instance, there is currently no provision under the Rules requiring payment of financial compensation in case of trial-related injury or death of subjects, nor is there any method for assessing the amount of compensation. Though the regulatory body is poorly staffed, the Ministry is just about &ldquo;planning to increase the strength &hellip; to monitor deficient areas including clinical trials.&rdquo;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Conducting trials on humans is absolutely necessary for ascertaining the safety and efficacy of experimental molecules before they are commercialised. However, abundant caution should be exercised to enrol only healthy subjects who have fully understood the implications of participating in the trial and have provided truly informed consent. Close monitoring and immediate investigation of any serious adverse events/death related to a trial and suspending/calling off the trial instantly when the molecule tested is not found safe, and providing medical attention/compensation to subjects are basic requirements. But many unscrupulous parties &mdash; from sponsors to principal investigators &mdash; have cared little to follow them in letter and spirit. So much so that animals used in preclinical testing are better monitored and protected than humans during trials. The government&rsquo;s lackadaisical approach to clinical trials during the last eight years is proof that commercial interests override ethics and subjects&rsquo; safety concerns. Will the priorities change by just notifying the rules under duress? The only way out to ensure safer clinical trials is to revoke the 2005 amendment that allows concurrent trials.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/drug-testing-on-trial-18853.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Drug testing on trial | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Hindu In a typical case of putting the cart before the horse, the Health Ministry is now in the process of amending the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 to regulate human clinical trials taking place in the country. More than..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Drug testing on trial</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div style="text-align: justify">-The Hindu</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In a typical case of putting the cart before the horse, the Health Ministry is now in the process of amending the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 to regulate human clinical trials taking place in the country. More than the death of over 2,000 people during 2008-2011 in clinical trials, it was the recent rap by the Supreme Court that has shaken the government from its “deep slumber” and prompted it to make some semblance of initiating steps to regulate the clinical trial “racket” that has been creating “havoc” in the country. These baby steps to regulate the clinical trial industry come eight years after the government amended the 1945 Rules to permit “concurrent phase” trials of drugs developed outside India to be conducted in the country. Prior to this, trials of such drugs could only be conducted with a “phase lag,” thus safeguarding participants’ safety. The amendment was specifically aimed at promoting India as a preferred destination for conducting clinical trials. But opening the clinical-trial floodgates has come at the cost of human life and scant regard to those affected by the investigations. For instance, there is currently no provision under the Rules requiring payment of financial compensation in case of trial-related injury or death of subjects, nor is there any method for assessing the amount of compensation. Though the regulatory body is poorly staffed, the Ministry is just about “planning to increase the strength … to monitor deficient areas including clinical trials.”</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Conducting trials on humans is absolutely necessary for ascertaining the safety and efficacy of experimental molecules before they are commercialised. However, abundant caution should be exercised to enrol only healthy subjects who have fully understood the implications of participating in the trial and have provided truly informed consent. Close monitoring and immediate investigation of any serious adverse events/death related to a trial and suspending/calling off the trial instantly when the molecule tested is not found safe, and providing medical attention/compensation to subjects are basic requirements. But many unscrupulous parties — from sponsors to principal investigators — have cared little to follow them in letter and spirit. So much so that animals used in preclinical testing are better monitored and protected than humans during trials. The government’s lackadaisical approach to clinical trials during the last eight years is proof that commercial interests override ethics and subjects’ safety concerns. Will the priorities change by just notifying the rules under duress? The only way out to ensure safer clinical trials is to revoke the 2005 amendment that allows concurrent trials.</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $reasonPhrase = 'OK'header - [internal], line ?? Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitStatusLine() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148 Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 54 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
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More than the death of over 2,000 people during 2008-2011 in clinical trials, it was the recent rap by the Supreme Court that has shaken the government from its &ldquo;deep slumber&rdquo; and prompted it to make some semblance of initiating steps to regulate the clinical trial &ldquo;racket&rdquo; that has been creating &ldquo;havoc&rdquo; in the country. These baby steps to regulate the clinical trial industry come eight years after the government amended the 1945 Rules to permit &ldquo;concurrent phase&rdquo; trials of drugs developed outside India to be conducted in the country. Prior to this, trials of such drugs could only be conducted with a &ldquo;phase lag,&rdquo; thus safeguarding participants&rsquo; safety. The amendment was specifically aimed at promoting India as a preferred destination for conducting clinical trials. But opening the clinical-trial floodgates has come at the cost of human life and scant regard to those affected by the investigations. For instance, there is currently no provision under the Rules requiring payment of financial compensation in case of trial-related injury or death of subjects, nor is there any method for assessing the amount of compensation. Though the regulatory body is poorly staffed, the Ministry is just about &ldquo;planning to increase the strength &hellip; to monitor deficient areas including clinical trials.&rdquo; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> Conducting trials on humans is absolutely necessary for ascertaining the safety and efficacy of experimental molecules before they are commercialised. However, abundant caution should be exercised to enrol only healthy subjects who have fully understood the implications of participating in the trial and have provided truly informed consent. Close monitoring and immediate investigation of any serious adverse events/death related to a trial and suspending/calling off the trial instantly when the molecule tested is not found safe, and providing medical attention/compensation to subjects are basic requirements. But many unscrupulous parties &mdash; from sponsors to principal investigators &mdash; have cared little to follow them in letter and spirit. So much so that animals used in preclinical testing are better monitored and protected than humans during trials. The government&rsquo;s lackadaisical approach to clinical trials during the last eight years is proof that commercial interests override ethics and subjects&rsquo; safety concerns. Will the priorities change by just notifying the rules under duress? The only way out to ensure safer clinical trials is to revoke the 2005 amendment that allows concurrent trials. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 14 January, 2013, http://www.thehindu.com/opinion/editorial/drug-testing-on-trial/article4304894.ece', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'drug-testing-on-trial-18853', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 18853, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 18719 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Drug testing on trial' $metaKeywords = 'Clinical Trials,Health,Law and Justice' $metaDesc = ' -The Hindu In a typical case of putting the cart before the horse, the Health Ministry is now in the process of amending the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 to regulate human clinical trials taking place in the country. More than...' $disp = '<div style="text-align: justify">-The Hindu</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In a typical case of putting the cart before the horse, the Health Ministry is now in the process of amending the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 to regulate human clinical trials taking place in the country. More than the death of over 2,000 people during 2008-2011 in clinical trials, it was the recent rap by the Supreme Court that has shaken the government from its &ldquo;deep slumber&rdquo; and prompted it to make some semblance of initiating steps to regulate the clinical trial &ldquo;racket&rdquo; that has been creating &ldquo;havoc&rdquo; in the country. These baby steps to regulate the clinical trial industry come eight years after the government amended the 1945 Rules to permit &ldquo;concurrent phase&rdquo; trials of drugs developed outside India to be conducted in the country. Prior to this, trials of such drugs could only be conducted with a &ldquo;phase lag,&rdquo; thus safeguarding participants&rsquo; safety. The amendment was specifically aimed at promoting India as a preferred destination for conducting clinical trials. But opening the clinical-trial floodgates has come at the cost of human life and scant regard to those affected by the investigations. For instance, there is currently no provision under the Rules requiring payment of financial compensation in case of trial-related injury or death of subjects, nor is there any method for assessing the amount of compensation. Though the regulatory body is poorly staffed, the Ministry is just about &ldquo;planning to increase the strength &hellip; to monitor deficient areas including clinical trials.&rdquo;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Conducting trials on humans is absolutely necessary for ascertaining the safety and efficacy of experimental molecules before they are commercialised. However, abundant caution should be exercised to enrol only healthy subjects who have fully understood the implications of participating in the trial and have provided truly informed consent. Close monitoring and immediate investigation of any serious adverse events/death related to a trial and suspending/calling off the trial instantly when the molecule tested is not found safe, and providing medical attention/compensation to subjects are basic requirements. But many unscrupulous parties &mdash; from sponsors to principal investigators &mdash; have cared little to follow them in letter and spirit. So much so that animals used in preclinical testing are better monitored and protected than humans during trials. The government&rsquo;s lackadaisical approach to clinical trials during the last eight years is proof that commercial interests override ethics and subjects&rsquo; safety concerns. Will the priorities change by just notifying the rules under duress? The only way out to ensure safer clinical trials is to revoke the 2005 amendment that allows concurrent trials.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/drug-testing-on-trial-18853.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Drug testing on trial | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Hindu In a typical case of putting the cart before the horse, the Health Ministry is now in the process of amending the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 to regulate human clinical trials taking place in the country. More than..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Drug testing on trial</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div style="text-align: justify">-The Hindu</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">In a typical case of putting the cart before the horse, the Health Ministry is now in the process of amending the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 to regulate human clinical trials taking place in the country. More than the death of over 2,000 people during 2008-2011 in clinical trials, it was the recent rap by the Supreme Court that has shaken the government from its “deep slumber” and prompted it to make some semblance of initiating steps to regulate the clinical trial “racket” that has been creating “havoc” in the country. These baby steps to regulate the clinical trial industry come eight years after the government amended the 1945 Rules to permit “concurrent phase” trials of drugs developed outside India to be conducted in the country. Prior to this, trials of such drugs could only be conducted with a “phase lag,” thus safeguarding participants’ safety. The amendment was specifically aimed at promoting India as a preferred destination for conducting clinical trials. But opening the clinical-trial floodgates has come at the cost of human life and scant regard to those affected by the investigations. For instance, there is currently no provision under the Rules requiring payment of financial compensation in case of trial-related injury or death of subjects, nor is there any method for assessing the amount of compensation. Though the regulatory body is poorly staffed, the Ministry is just about “planning to increase the strength … to monitor deficient areas including clinical trials.”</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Conducting trials on humans is absolutely necessary for ascertaining the safety and efficacy of experimental molecules before they are commercialised. However, abundant caution should be exercised to enrol only healthy subjects who have fully understood the implications of participating in the trial and have provided truly informed consent. Close monitoring and immediate investigation of any serious adverse events/death related to a trial and suspending/calling off the trial instantly when the molecule tested is not found safe, and providing medical attention/compensation to subjects are basic requirements. But many unscrupulous parties — from sponsors to principal investigators — have cared little to follow them in letter and spirit. So much so that animals used in preclinical testing are better monitored and protected than humans during trials. The government’s lackadaisical approach to clinical trials during the last eight years is proof that commercial interests override ethics and subjects’ safety concerns. Will the priorities change by just notifying the rules under duress? The only way out to ensure safer clinical trials is to revoke the 2005 amendment that allows concurrent trials.</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $cookies = [] $values = [ (int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8' ] $name = 'Content-Type' $first = true $value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'header - [internal], line ?? Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitHeaders() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 181 Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 55 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
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However, abundant caution should be exercised to enrol only healthy subjects who have fully understood the implications of participating in the trial and have provided truly informed consent. Close monitoring and immediate investigation of any serious adverse events/death related to a trial and suspending/calling off the trial instantly when the molecule tested is not found safe, and providing medical attention/compensation to subjects are basic requirements. But many unscrupulous parties — from sponsors to principal investigators — have cared little to follow them in letter and spirit. So much so that animals used in preclinical testing are better monitored and protected than humans during trials. The government’s lackadaisical approach to clinical trials during the last eight years is proof that commercial interests override ethics and subjects’ safety concerns. Will the priorities change by just notifying the rules under duress? 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Drug testing on trial |
-The Hindu In a typical case of putting the cart before the horse, the Health Ministry is now in the process of amending the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945 to regulate human clinical trials taking place in the country. More than the death of over 2,000 people during 2008-2011 in clinical trials, it was the recent rap by the Supreme Court that has shaken the government from its “deep slumber” and prompted it to make some semblance of initiating steps to regulate the clinical trial “racket” that has been creating “havoc” in the country. These baby steps to regulate the clinical trial industry come eight years after the government amended the 1945 Rules to permit “concurrent phase” trials of drugs developed outside India to be conducted in the country. Prior to this, trials of such drugs could only be conducted with a “phase lag,” thus safeguarding participants’ safety. The amendment was specifically aimed at promoting India as a preferred destination for conducting clinical trials. But opening the clinical-trial floodgates has come at the cost of human life and scant regard to those affected by the investigations. For instance, there is currently no provision under the Rules requiring payment of financial compensation in case of trial-related injury or death of subjects, nor is there any method for assessing the amount of compensation. Though the regulatory body is poorly staffed, the Ministry is just about “planning to increase the strength … to monitor deficient areas including clinical trials.” Conducting trials on humans is absolutely necessary for ascertaining the safety and efficacy of experimental molecules before they are commercialised. However, abundant caution should be exercised to enrol only healthy subjects who have fully understood the implications of participating in the trial and have provided truly informed consent. Close monitoring and immediate investigation of any serious adverse events/death related to a trial and suspending/calling off the trial instantly when the molecule tested is not found safe, and providing medical attention/compensation to subjects are basic requirements. But many unscrupulous parties — from sponsors to principal investigators — have cared little to follow them in letter and spirit. So much so that animals used in preclinical testing are better monitored and protected than humans during trials. The government’s lackadaisical approach to clinical trials during the last eight years is proof that commercial interests override ethics and subjects’ safety concerns. Will the priorities change by just notifying the rules under duress? The only way out to ensure safer clinical trials is to revoke the 2005 amendment that allows concurrent trials.
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