Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/free-education-is-part-of-right-to-life-court-by-j-venkatesan-6140/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/free-education-is-part-of-right-to-life-court-by-j-venkatesan-6140/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/free-education-is-part-of-right-to-life-court-by-j-venkatesan-6140/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/free-education-is-part-of-right-to-life-court-by-j-venkatesan-6140/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]Code Contextif (Configure::read('debug')) {
trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);
} else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 6046, 'title' => 'Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> <em>&ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo;<br /> </em><br /> Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /> <br /> A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /> <br /> Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) &mdash; right to profession.<br /> <br /> The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /> <br /> When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, &ldquo;What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. &ldquo;Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?&rdquo;<br /> <br /> The &lsquo;Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and &ldquo;when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,&rdquo; the CJI said.<br /> <br /> Justice Kapadia further said: &ldquo;When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> <em>&lsquo;Cannot interfere'<br /> </em><br /> Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /> <br /> <em>Only a regulation<br /> </em><br /> Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel &ldquo;me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> Arguments will continue on February 24. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 18 February, 2011, http://www.hindu.com/2011/02/18/stories/2011021864131100.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'free-education-is-part-of-right-to-life-court-by-j-venkatesan-6140', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 6140, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 6046, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan', 'metaKeywords' => 'Right to Education', 'metaDesc' => ' &ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo; Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify"><em>&ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo;<br /></em><br />Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /><br />A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /><br />Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) &mdash; right to profession.<br /><br />The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /><br />When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, &ldquo;What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.&rdquo;<br /><br />When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. &ldquo;Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?&rdquo;<br /><br />The &lsquo;Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and &ldquo;when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,&rdquo; the CJI said.<br /><br />Justice Kapadia further said: &ldquo;When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.&rdquo;<br /><br /><em>&lsquo;Cannot interfere'<br /></em><br />Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /><br /><em>Only a regulation<br /></em><br />Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel &ldquo;me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.&rdquo;<br /><br />Arguments will continue on February 24.</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 6046, 'title' => 'Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> <em>&ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo;<br /> </em><br /> Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /> <br /> A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /> <br /> Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) &mdash; right to profession.<br /> <br /> The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /> <br /> When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, &ldquo;What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. &ldquo;Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?&rdquo;<br /> <br /> The &lsquo;Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and &ldquo;when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,&rdquo; the CJI said.<br /> <br /> Justice Kapadia further said: &ldquo;When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> <em>&lsquo;Cannot interfere'<br /> </em><br /> Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /> <br /> <em>Only a regulation<br /> </em><br /> Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel &ldquo;me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> Arguments will continue on February 24. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 18 February, 2011, http://www.hindu.com/2011/02/18/stories/2011021864131100.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'free-education-is-part-of-right-to-life-court-by-j-venkatesan-6140', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 6140, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 6046 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan' $metaKeywords = 'Right to Education' $metaDesc = ' &ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo; Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under...' $disp = '<div align="justify"><em>&ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo;<br /></em><br />Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /><br />A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /><br />Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) &mdash; right to profession.<br /><br />The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /><br />When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, &ldquo;What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.&rdquo;<br /><br />When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. &ldquo;Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?&rdquo;<br /><br />The &lsquo;Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and &ldquo;when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,&rdquo; the CJI said.<br /><br />Justice Kapadia further said: &ldquo;When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.&rdquo;<br /><br /><em>&lsquo;Cannot interfere'<br /></em><br />Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /><br /><em>Only a regulation<br /></em><br />Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel &ldquo;me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.&rdquo;<br /><br />Arguments will continue on February 24.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/free-education-is-part-of-right-to-life-court-by-j-venkatesan-6140.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" “Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?” Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of “right to life' under..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify"><em>“Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?”<br /></em><br />Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of “right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /><br />A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /><br />Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) — right to profession.<br /><br />The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /><br />When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, “What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.”<br /><br />When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. “Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?”<br /><br />The ‘Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and “when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,” the CJI said.<br /><br />Justice Kapadia further said: “When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.”<br /><br /><em>‘Cannot interfere'<br /></em><br />Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /><br /><em>Only a regulation<br /></em><br />Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel “me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.”<br /><br />Arguments will continue on February 24.</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $maxBufferLength = (int) 8192 $file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php' $line = (int) 853 $message = 'Unable to emit headers. 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'' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 6046, 'title' => 'Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> <em>&ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo;<br /> </em><br /> Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /> <br /> A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /> <br /> Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) &mdash; right to profession.<br /> <br /> The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /> <br /> When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, &ldquo;What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. &ldquo;Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?&rdquo;<br /> <br /> The &lsquo;Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and &ldquo;when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,&rdquo; the CJI said.<br /> <br /> Justice Kapadia further said: &ldquo;When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> <em>&lsquo;Cannot interfere'<br /> </em><br /> Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /> <br /> <em>Only a regulation<br /> </em><br /> Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel &ldquo;me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> Arguments will continue on February 24. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 18 February, 2011, http://www.hindu.com/2011/02/18/stories/2011021864131100.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'free-education-is-part-of-right-to-life-court-by-j-venkatesan-6140', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 6140, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 6046, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan', 'metaKeywords' => 'Right to Education', 'metaDesc' => ' &ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo; Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify"><em>&ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo;<br /></em><br />Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /><br />A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /><br />Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) &mdash; right to profession.<br /><br />The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /><br />When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, &ldquo;What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.&rdquo;<br /><br />When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. &ldquo;Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?&rdquo;<br /><br />The &lsquo;Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and &ldquo;when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,&rdquo; the CJI said.<br /><br />Justice Kapadia further said: &ldquo;When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.&rdquo;<br /><br /><em>&lsquo;Cannot interfere'<br /></em><br />Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /><br /><em>Only a regulation<br /></em><br />Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel &ldquo;me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.&rdquo;<br /><br />Arguments will continue on February 24.</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 6046, 'title' => 'Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> <em>&ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo;<br /> </em><br /> Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /> <br /> A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /> <br /> Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) &mdash; right to profession.<br /> <br /> The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /> <br /> When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, &ldquo;What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. &ldquo;Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?&rdquo;<br /> <br /> The &lsquo;Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and &ldquo;when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,&rdquo; the CJI said.<br /> <br /> Justice Kapadia further said: &ldquo;When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> <em>&lsquo;Cannot interfere'<br /> </em><br /> Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /> <br /> <em>Only a regulation<br /> </em><br /> Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel &ldquo;me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> Arguments will continue on February 24. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 18 February, 2011, http://www.hindu.com/2011/02/18/stories/2011021864131100.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'free-education-is-part-of-right-to-life-court-by-j-venkatesan-6140', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 6140, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 6046 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan' $metaKeywords = 'Right to Education' $metaDesc = ' &ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo; Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under...' $disp = '<div align="justify"><em>&ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo;<br /></em><br />Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /><br />A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /><br />Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) &mdash; right to profession.<br /><br />The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /><br />When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, &ldquo;What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.&rdquo;<br /><br />When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. &ldquo;Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?&rdquo;<br /><br />The &lsquo;Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and &ldquo;when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,&rdquo; the CJI said.<br /><br />Justice Kapadia further said: &ldquo;When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.&rdquo;<br /><br /><em>&lsquo;Cannot interfere'<br /></em><br />Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /><br /><em>Only a regulation<br /></em><br />Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel &ldquo;me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.&rdquo;<br /><br />Arguments will continue on February 24.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/free-education-is-part-of-right-to-life-court-by-j-venkatesan-6140.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" “Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?” Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of “right to life' under..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify"><em>“Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?”<br /></em><br />Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of “right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /><br />A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /><br />Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) — right to profession.<br /><br />The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /><br />When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, “What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.”<br /><br />When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. “Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?”<br /><br />The ‘Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and “when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,” the CJI said.<br /><br />Justice Kapadia further said: “When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.”<br /><br /><em>‘Cannot interfere'<br /></em><br />Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /><br /><em>Only a regulation<br /></em><br />Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel “me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.”<br /><br />Arguments will continue on February 24.</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $reasonPhrase = 'OK'header - [internal], line ?? Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitStatusLine() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148 Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 54 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
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'' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr6816d27fcf97e-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 6046, 'title' => 'Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> <em>&ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo;<br /> </em><br /> Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /> <br /> A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /> <br /> Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) &mdash; right to profession.<br /> <br /> The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /> <br /> When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, &ldquo;What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. &ldquo;Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?&rdquo;<br /> <br /> The &lsquo;Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and &ldquo;when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,&rdquo; the CJI said.<br /> <br /> Justice Kapadia further said: &ldquo;When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> <em>&lsquo;Cannot interfere'<br /> </em><br /> Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /> <br /> <em>Only a regulation<br /> </em><br /> Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel &ldquo;me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> Arguments will continue on February 24. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 18 February, 2011, http://www.hindu.com/2011/02/18/stories/2011021864131100.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'free-education-is-part-of-right-to-life-court-by-j-venkatesan-6140', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 6140, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 6046, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan', 'metaKeywords' => 'Right to Education', 'metaDesc' => ' &ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo; Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify"><em>&ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo;<br /></em><br />Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /><br />A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /><br />Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) &mdash; right to profession.<br /><br />The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /><br />When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, &ldquo;What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.&rdquo;<br /><br />When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. &ldquo;Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?&rdquo;<br /><br />The &lsquo;Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and &ldquo;when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,&rdquo; the CJI said.<br /><br />Justice Kapadia further said: &ldquo;When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.&rdquo;<br /><br /><em>&lsquo;Cannot interfere'<br /></em><br />Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /><br /><em>Only a regulation<br /></em><br />Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel &ldquo;me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.&rdquo;<br /><br />Arguments will continue on February 24.</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 6046, 'title' => 'Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> <em>&ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo;<br /> </em><br /> Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /> <br /> A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /> <br /> Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) &mdash; right to profession.<br /> <br /> The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /> <br /> When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, &ldquo;What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. &ldquo;Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?&rdquo;<br /> <br /> The &lsquo;Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and &ldquo;when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,&rdquo; the CJI said.<br /> <br /> Justice Kapadia further said: &ldquo;When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> <em>&lsquo;Cannot interfere'<br /> </em><br /> Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /> <br /> <em>Only a regulation<br /> </em><br /> Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel &ldquo;me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.&rdquo;<br /> <br /> Arguments will continue on February 24. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 18 February, 2011, http://www.hindu.com/2011/02/18/stories/2011021864131100.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'free-education-is-part-of-right-to-life-court-by-j-venkatesan-6140', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 6140, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 6046 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan' $metaKeywords = 'Right to Education' $metaDesc = ' &ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo; Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under...' $disp = '<div align="justify"><em>&ldquo;Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?&rdquo;<br /></em><br />Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of &ldquo;right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /><br />A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /><br />Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) &mdash; right to profession.<br /><br />The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /><br />When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, &ldquo;What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.&rdquo;<br /><br />When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. &ldquo;Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?&rdquo;<br /><br />The &lsquo;Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and &ldquo;when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,&rdquo; the CJI said.<br /><br />Justice Kapadia further said: &ldquo;When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.&rdquo;<br /><br /><em>&lsquo;Cannot interfere'<br /></em><br />Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /><br /><em>Only a regulation<br /></em><br />Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel &ldquo;me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.&rdquo;<br /><br />Arguments will continue on February 24.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/free-education-is-part-of-right-to-life-court-by-j-venkatesan-6140.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" “Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?” Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of “right to life' under..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify"><em>“Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?”<br /></em><br />Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of “right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /><br />A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /><br />Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) — right to profession.<br /><br />The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /><br />When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, “What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.”<br /><br />When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. “Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?”<br /><br />The ‘Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and “when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,” the CJI said.<br /><br />Justice Kapadia further said: “When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.”<br /><br /><em>‘Cannot interfere'<br /></em><br />Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /><br /><em>Only a regulation<br /></em><br />Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel “me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.”<br /><br />Arguments will continue on February 24.</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $cookies = [] $values = [ (int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8' ] $name = 'Content-Type' $first = true $value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'header - [internal], line ?? 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Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /> <br /> Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) — right to profession.<br /> <br /> The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /> <br /> When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, “What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.”<br /> <br /> When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. “Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?”<br /> <br /> The ‘Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and “when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,” the CJI said.<br /> <br /> Justice Kapadia further said: “When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.”<br /> <br /> <em>‘Cannot interfere'<br /> </em><br /> Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /> <br /> <em>Only a regulation<br /> </em><br /> Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. 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The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) — right to profession.<br /><br />The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /><br />When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, “What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.”<br /><br />When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. “Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?”<br /><br />The ‘Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and “when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,” the CJI said.<br /><br />Justice Kapadia further said: “When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.”<br /><br /><em>‘Cannot interfere'<br /></em><br />Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /><br /><em>Only a regulation<br /></em><br />Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel “me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.”<br /><br />Arguments will continue on February 24.</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 6046, 'title' => 'Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> <em>“Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?”<br /> </em><br /> Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of “right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /> <br /> A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /> <br /> Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) — right to profession.<br /> <br /> The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /> <br /> When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, “What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.”<br /> <br /> When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. “Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?”<br /> <br /> The ‘Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and “when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,” the CJI said.<br /> <br /> Justice Kapadia further said: “When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.”<br /> <br /> <em>‘Cannot interfere'<br /> </em><br /> Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /> <br /> <em>Only a regulation<br /> </em><br /> Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel “me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.”<br /> <br /> Arguments will continue on February 24. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 18 February, 2011, http://www.hindu.com/2011/02/18/stories/2011021864131100.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'free-education-is-part-of-right-to-life-court-by-j-venkatesan-6140', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 6140, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 6046 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan' $metaKeywords = 'Right to Education' $metaDesc = ' “Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?” Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of “right to life' under...' $disp = '<div align="justify"><em>“Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?”<br /></em><br />Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of “right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday.<br /><br />A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education.<br /><br />Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) — right to profession.<br /><br />The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21.<br /><br />When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, “What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.”<br /><br />When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. “Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?”<br /><br />The ‘Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and “when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,” the CJI said.<br /><br />Justice Kapadia further said: “When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.”<br /><br /><em>‘Cannot interfere'<br /></em><br />Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it.<br /><br /><em>Only a regulation<br /></em><br />Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel “me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.”<br /><br />Arguments will continue on February 24.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'
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Free education is part of right to life: Court by J Venkatesan |
“Can you say access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by State?”
Providing free and compulsory education is intended to allow all children in the age group 6-14 live with dignity, which is a facet of “right to life' under Article 21 of the Constitution, the Supreme Court said on Thursday. A three-judge Bench of Chief Justice S.H. Kapadia and Justices K.S. Radhakrishnan and Swatanter Kumar was hearing arguments on petitions challenging the validity of the Right to Education Act, under which every child aged 6-14 shall have free and compulsory education in a neighbourhood school till the completion of elementary education. Senior counsel Vikas Singh argued that the Act directing schools to provide free and compulsory education to 25 per cent students violated the petitioners' fundamental right to establish and administer the educational institution. The Act was violative of the fundamental right of private, unaided schools enshrined in Article 19(1)(g) — right to profession. The CJI told counsel that the right to education should not be read in isolation; it should be tested on the touchstone of Articles 14 (right to equality), 19 (1) (g) and 21. When counsel argued that unreasonable restrictions had been imposed on educational institutions, the CJI said, “What we are concerned [with] here is egalitarian equality and not formal equality.” When Justice Kapadia asked whether the legislature could restrict the age to a particular group, counsel said it had such a power. The CJI then pointed out that similarly the legislature in its wisdom had carved out a particular class of disadvantaged people to provide free elementary education. “Can we not say that this is a reasonable classification within Article 14 itself?” The ‘Right to life' had undergone a sea change; it would include the right to education and the right to proper health care and “when you test the legality of the law, you have to test the inter-relationships with reference to the Directive Principles of State Policy also. If the object of the Act was to provide inter-generational equality, it would come under right to life,” the CJI said. Justice Kapadia further said: “When the state says that by providing free elementary education we want every child to live with dignity, can you say that access to education is an unreasonable restriction imposed by the state.” ‘Cannot interfere' Counsel, quoting the TMA Pai judgment, argued that admitting 100 per cent of the students to an institution was an absolute right and the state could not interfere with it. Only a regulation Justice Swatanter Kumar pointed out that it was only a regulation and the right to admit students was not taken away. Counsel argued that it was for the state to provide access to education in government schools, Kendriya Vidyalayas or aided schools, but it could not compel “me to admit 25 per cent of students as it affected my right to admit students of my choice.” Arguments will continue on February 24. |