Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/government-working-on-new-index-to-fix-rural-wages-dilasha-seth-yogima-seth-sharma-22600/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/government-working-on-new-index-to-fix-rural-wages-dilasha-seth-yogima-seth-sharma-22600/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/government-working-on-new-index-to-fix-rural-wages-dilasha-seth-yogima-seth-sharma-22600/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/government-working-on-new-index-to-fix-rural-wages-dilasha-seth-yogima-seth-sharma-22600/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]Code Contextif (Configure::read('debug')) {
trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);
} else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68141675b4b31-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68141675b4b31-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr68141675b4b31-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68141675b4b31-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68141675b4b31-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68141675b4b31-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68141675b4b31-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr68141675b4b31-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr68141675b4b31-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 22450, 'title' => 'Government working on new index to fix rural wages -Dilasha Seth &amp; Yogima Seth Sharma', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Economic Times </div> <p align="justify"> <br /> <em>NEW DELHI: </em>The government is working on a new index based on the consumption pattern of rural landless labour to fix wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a move that is set to result in slower annual wage hike increases under the government's flagship social welfare programme. </p> <p align="justify"> Rural wages under MGNREGA are at present based on the consumer price index for agricultural labourers (CPI-AL), which has a base year of 1986-87. The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages. </p> <p align="justify"> The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year. </p> <p align="justify"> According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the &quot;issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved&quot;. </p> <p align="justify"> A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act. </p> <p align="justify"> The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states). </p> <p align="justify"> &quot;At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour,&quot; Sen told ET. </p> <p align="justify"> The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87. </p> <p align="justify"> While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now. </p> <p align="justify"> Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla. </p> <p align="justify"> &quot;It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. However, in some years, we must move from CPI rural to urban for MGNREGA wages,&quot; said Madan Sabnavis, chief economist at CARE Ratings. </p>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Economic Times, 11 September, 2013, http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/government-working-on-new-index-to-fix-rural-wages/articleshow/22473289.cms?adcode=100', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'government-working-on-new-index-to-fix-rural-wages-dilasha-seth-yogima-seth-sharma-22600', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 22600, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 22450, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Government working on new index to fix rural wages -Dilasha Seth &amp; Yogima Seth Sharma', 'metaKeywords' => 'NREGA,NREGS,Wages,Employment', 'metaDesc' => ' -The Economic Times NEW DELHI: The government is working on a new index based on the consumption pattern of rural landless labour to fix wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a move that is set to result...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-The Economic Times</div><p align="justify"><br /><em>NEW DELHI: </em>The government is working on a new index based on the consumption pattern of rural landless labour to fix wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a move that is set to result in slower annual wage hike increases under the government's flagship social welfare programme.</p><p align="justify">Rural wages under MGNREGA are at present based on the consumer price index for agricultural labourers (CPI-AL), which has a base year of 1986-87. The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages.</p><p align="justify">The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year.</p><p align="justify">According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the &quot;issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved&quot;.</p><p align="justify">A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act.</p><p align="justify">The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states).</p><p align="justify">&quot;At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour,&quot; Sen told ET.</p><p align="justify">The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87.</p><p align="justify">While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now.</p><p align="justify">Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla.</p><p align="justify">&quot;It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. However, in some years, we must move from CPI rural to urban for MGNREGA wages,&quot; said Madan Sabnavis, chief economist at CARE Ratings. </p>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 22450, 'title' => 'Government working on new index to fix rural wages -Dilasha Seth &amp; Yogima Seth Sharma', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Economic Times </div> <p align="justify"> <br /> <em>NEW DELHI: </em>The government is working on a new index based on the consumption pattern of rural landless labour to fix wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a move that is set to result in slower annual wage hike increases under the government's flagship social welfare programme. </p> <p align="justify"> Rural wages under MGNREGA are at present based on the consumer price index for agricultural labourers (CPI-AL), which has a base year of 1986-87. The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages. </p> <p align="justify"> The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year. </p> <p align="justify"> According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the &quot;issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved&quot;. </p> <p align="justify"> A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act. </p> <p align="justify"> The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states). </p> <p align="justify"> &quot;At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour,&quot; Sen told ET. </p> <p align="justify"> The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87. </p> <p align="justify"> While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now. </p> <p align="justify"> Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla. </p> <p align="justify"> &quot;It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. 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The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages.</p><p align="justify">The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year.</p><p align="justify">According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the &quot;issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved&quot;.</p><p align="justify">A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act.</p><p align="justify">The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states).</p><p align="justify">&quot;At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour,&quot; Sen told ET.</p><p align="justify">The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87.</p><p align="justify">While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now.</p><p align="justify">Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla.</p><p align="justify">&quot;It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. However, in some years, we must move from CPI rural to urban for MGNREGA wages,&quot; said Madan Sabnavis, chief economist at CARE Ratings. </p>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/government-working-on-new-index-to-fix-rural-wages-dilasha-seth-yogima-seth-sharma-22600.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Government working on new index to fix rural wages -Dilasha Seth & Yogima Seth Sharma | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Economic Times NEW DELHI: The government is working on a new index based on the consumption pattern of rural landless labour to fix wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a move that is set to result..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Government working on new index to fix rural wages -Dilasha Seth & Yogima Seth Sharma</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-The Economic Times</div><p align="justify"><br /><em>NEW DELHI: </em>The government is working on a new index based on the consumption pattern of rural landless labour to fix wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a move that is set to result in slower annual wage hike increases under the government's flagship social welfare programme.</p><p align="justify">Rural wages under MGNREGA are at present based on the consumer price index for agricultural labourers (CPI-AL), which has a base year of 1986-87. The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages.</p><p align="justify">The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year.</p><p align="justify">According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the "issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved".</p><p align="justify">A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act.</p><p align="justify">The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states).</p><p align="justify">"At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour," Sen told ET.</p><p align="justify">The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87.</p><p align="justify">While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now.</p><p align="justify">Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla.</p><p align="justify">"It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. However, in some years, we must move from CPI rural to urban for MGNREGA wages," said Madan Sabnavis, chief economist at CARE Ratings. </p> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $maxBufferLength = (int) 8192 $file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php' $line = (int) 853 $message = 'Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853'Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
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'' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr68141675b4b31-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr68141675b4b31-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 22450, 'title' => 'Government working on new index to fix rural wages -Dilasha Seth &amp; Yogima Seth Sharma', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Economic Times </div> <p align="justify"> <br /> <em>NEW DELHI: </em>The government is working on a new index based on the consumption pattern of rural landless labour to fix wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a move that is set to result in slower annual wage hike increases under the government's flagship social welfare programme. </p> <p align="justify"> Rural wages under MGNREGA are at present based on the consumer price index for agricultural labourers (CPI-AL), which has a base year of 1986-87. The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages. </p> <p align="justify"> The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year. </p> <p align="justify"> According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the &quot;issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved&quot;. </p> <p align="justify"> A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act. </p> <p align="justify"> The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states). </p> <p align="justify"> &quot;At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour,&quot; Sen told ET. </p> <p align="justify"> The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87. </p> <p align="justify"> While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now. </p> <p align="justify"> Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla. </p> <p align="justify"> &quot;It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. 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The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages.</p><p align="justify">The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year.</p><p align="justify">According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the &quot;issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved&quot;.</p><p align="justify">A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act.</p><p align="justify">The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states).</p><p align="justify">&quot;At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour,&quot; Sen told ET.</p><p align="justify">The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87.</p><p align="justify">While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. 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However, in some years, we must move from CPI rural to urban for MGNREGA wages,&quot; said Madan Sabnavis, chief economist at CARE Ratings. </p>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 22450, 'title' => 'Government working on new index to fix rural wages -Dilasha Seth &amp; Yogima Seth Sharma', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Economic Times </div> <p align="justify"> <br /> <em>NEW DELHI: </em>The government is working on a new index based on the consumption pattern of rural landless labour to fix wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a move that is set to result in slower annual wage hike increases under the government's flagship social welfare programme. </p> <p align="justify"> Rural wages under MGNREGA are at present based on the consumer price index for agricultural labourers (CPI-AL), which has a base year of 1986-87. The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages. </p> <p align="justify"> The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year. </p> <p align="justify"> According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the &quot;issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved&quot;. </p> <p align="justify"> A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act. </p> <p align="justify"> The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states). </p> <p align="justify"> &quot;At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour,&quot; Sen told ET. </p> <p align="justify"> The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87. </p> <p align="justify"> While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now. </p> <p align="justify"> Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla. </p> <p align="justify"> &quot;It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. 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The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages.</p><p align="justify">The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year.</p><p align="justify">According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the &quot;issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved&quot;.</p><p align="justify">A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act.</p><p align="justify">The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states).</p><p align="justify">&quot;At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour,&quot; Sen told ET.</p><p align="justify">The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87.</p><p align="justify">While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now.</p><p align="justify">Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla.</p><p align="justify">&quot;It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. However, in some years, we must move from CPI rural to urban for MGNREGA wages,&quot; said Madan Sabnavis, chief economist at CARE Ratings. </p>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/government-working-on-new-index-to-fix-rural-wages-dilasha-seth-yogima-seth-sharma-22600.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Government working on new index to fix rural wages -Dilasha Seth & Yogima Seth Sharma | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Economic Times NEW DELHI: The government is working on a new index based on the consumption pattern of rural landless labour to fix wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a move that is set to result..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Government working on new index to fix rural wages -Dilasha Seth & Yogima Seth Sharma</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-The Economic Times</div><p align="justify"><br /><em>NEW DELHI: </em>The government is working on a new index based on the consumption pattern of rural landless labour to fix wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a move that is set to result in slower annual wage hike increases under the government's flagship social welfare programme.</p><p align="justify">Rural wages under MGNREGA are at present based on the consumer price index for agricultural labourers (CPI-AL), which has a base year of 1986-87. The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages.</p><p align="justify">The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year.</p><p align="justify">According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the "issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved".</p><p align="justify">A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act.</p><p align="justify">The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states).</p><p align="justify">"At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour," Sen told ET.</p><p align="justify">The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87.</p><p align="justify">While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now.</p><p align="justify">Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla.</p><p align="justify">"It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. However, in some years, we must move from CPI rural to urban for MGNREGA wages," said Madan Sabnavis, chief economist at CARE Ratings. </p> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $reasonPhrase = 'OK'header - [internal], line ?? Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitStatusLine() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148 Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 54 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
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'' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr68141675b4b31-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr68141675b4b31-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 22450, 'title' => 'Government working on new index to fix rural wages -Dilasha Seth &amp; Yogima Seth Sharma', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Economic Times </div> <p align="justify"> <br /> <em>NEW DELHI: </em>The government is working on a new index based on the consumption pattern of rural landless labour to fix wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a move that is set to result in slower annual wage hike increases under the government's flagship social welfare programme. </p> <p align="justify"> Rural wages under MGNREGA are at present based on the consumer price index for agricultural labourers (CPI-AL), which has a base year of 1986-87. The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages. </p> <p align="justify"> The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year. </p> <p align="justify"> According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the &quot;issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved&quot;. </p> <p align="justify"> A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act. </p> <p align="justify"> The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states). </p> <p align="justify"> &quot;At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour,&quot; Sen told ET. </p> <p align="justify"> The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87. </p> <p align="justify"> While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now. </p> <p align="justify"> Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla. </p> <p align="justify"> &quot;It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. 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The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages.</p><p align="justify">The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year.</p><p align="justify">According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the &quot;issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved&quot;.</p><p align="justify">A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act.</p><p align="justify">The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states).</p><p align="justify">&quot;At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour,&quot; Sen told ET.</p><p align="justify">The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87.</p><p align="justify">While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. 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However, in some years, we must move from CPI rural to urban for MGNREGA wages,&quot; said Madan Sabnavis, chief economist at CARE Ratings. </p>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 22450, 'title' => 'Government working on new index to fix rural wages -Dilasha Seth &amp; Yogima Seth Sharma', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Economic Times </div> <p align="justify"> <br /> <em>NEW DELHI: </em>The government is working on a new index based on the consumption pattern of rural landless labour to fix wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a move that is set to result in slower annual wage hike increases under the government's flagship social welfare programme. </p> <p align="justify"> Rural wages under MGNREGA are at present based on the consumer price index for agricultural labourers (CPI-AL), which has a base year of 1986-87. The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages. </p> <p align="justify"> The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year. </p> <p align="justify"> According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the &quot;issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved&quot;. </p> <p align="justify"> A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act. </p> <p align="justify"> The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states). </p> <p align="justify"> &quot;At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour,&quot; Sen told ET. </p> <p align="justify"> The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87. </p> <p align="justify"> While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now. </p> <p align="justify"> Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla. </p> <p align="justify"> &quot;It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. 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The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages.</p><p align="justify">The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year.</p><p align="justify">According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the &quot;issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved&quot;.</p><p align="justify">A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act.</p><p align="justify">The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states).</p><p align="justify">&quot;At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour,&quot; Sen told ET.</p><p align="justify">The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87.</p><p align="justify">While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now.</p><p align="justify">Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla.</p><p align="justify">&quot;It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. However, in some years, we must move from CPI rural to urban for MGNREGA wages,&quot; said Madan Sabnavis, chief economist at CARE Ratings. </p>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/government-working-on-new-index-to-fix-rural-wages-dilasha-seth-yogima-seth-sharma-22600.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Government working on new index to fix rural wages -Dilasha Seth & Yogima Seth Sharma | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Economic Times NEW DELHI: The government is working on a new index based on the consumption pattern of rural landless labour to fix wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a move that is set to result..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Government working on new index to fix rural wages -Dilasha Seth & Yogima Seth Sharma</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-The Economic Times</div><p align="justify"><br /><em>NEW DELHI: </em>The government is working on a new index based on the consumption pattern of rural landless labour to fix wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a move that is set to result in slower annual wage hike increases under the government's flagship social welfare programme.</p><p align="justify">Rural wages under MGNREGA are at present based on the consumer price index for agricultural labourers (CPI-AL), which has a base year of 1986-87. The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages.</p><p align="justify">The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year.</p><p align="justify">According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the "issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved".</p><p align="justify">A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act.</p><p align="justify">The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states).</p><p align="justify">"At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour," Sen told ET.</p><p align="justify">The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87.</p><p align="justify">While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now.</p><p align="justify">Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla.</p><p align="justify">"It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. However, in some years, we must move from CPI rural to urban for MGNREGA wages," said Madan Sabnavis, chief economist at CARE Ratings. </p> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $cookies = [] $values = [ (int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8' ] $name = 'Content-Type' $first = true $value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'header - [internal], line ?? Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitHeaders() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 181 Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 55 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
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The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages. </p> <p align="justify"> The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year. </p> <p align="justify"> According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the "issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved". </p> <p align="justify"> A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act. </p> <p align="justify"> The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states). </p> <p align="justify"> "At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour," Sen told ET. </p> <p align="justify"> The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87. </p> <p align="justify"> While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now. </p> <p align="justify"> Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla. </p> <p align="justify"> "It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. 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The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages.</p><p align="justify">The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year.</p><p align="justify">According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the "issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved".</p><p align="justify">A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act.</p><p align="justify">The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states).</p><p align="justify">"At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour," Sen told ET.</p><p align="justify">The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87.</p><p align="justify">While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. 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However, in some years, we must move from CPI rural to urban for MGNREGA wages," said Madan Sabnavis, chief economist at CARE Ratings. </p>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 22450, 'title' => 'Government working on new index to fix rural wages -Dilasha Seth & Yogima Seth Sharma', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Economic Times </div> <p align="justify"> <br /> <em>NEW DELHI: </em>The government is working on a new index based on the consumption pattern of rural landless labour to fix wages under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, a move that is set to result in slower annual wage hike increases under the government's flagship social welfare programme. </p> <p align="justify"> Rural wages under MGNREGA are at present based on the consumer price index for agricultural labourers (CPI-AL), which has a base year of 1986-87. The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages. </p> <p align="justify"> The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year. </p> <p align="justify"> According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the "issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved". </p> <p align="justify"> A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act. </p> <p align="justify"> The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states). </p> <p align="justify"> "At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour," Sen told ET. </p> <p align="justify"> The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87. </p> <p align="justify"> While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. 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The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages.</p><p align="justify">The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year.</p><p align="justify">According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the "issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved".</p><p align="justify">A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act.</p><p align="justify">The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states).</p><p align="justify">"At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour," Sen told ET.</p><p align="justify">The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87.</p><p align="justify">While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now.</p><p align="justify">Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla.</p><p align="justify">"It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. However, in some years, we must move from CPI rural to urban for MGNREGA wages," said Madan Sabnavis, chief economist at CARE Ratings. </p>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'
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Government working on new index to fix rural wages -Dilasha Seth & Yogima Seth Sharma |
-The Economic Times
Rural wages under MGNREGA are at present based on the consumer price index for agricultural labourers (CPI-AL), which has a base year of 1986-87. The high MGNREGA wages have been often blamed for causing a spike in farm labour wages. The new index, being developed by Pronab Sen, chairman of National Statistical Organsiation, will be based on consumer price index for rural labourers and will have 2010 as base year. According to a senior officer in the ministry of rural development, a committee has been constituted to develop a mechanism to evolve a framework that will create a separate index for updating wages under MGNREGA. The officer, however, said that wages based on the new index will be implemented only when the "issue of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act wages and minimum wages is resolved". A parliamentary panel had last month asked the Centre to bring parity between wages under MGNREGA and those given by states for agricultural labour under the Minimum Wages Act. The CPI-AL indexed wage rates were raised nearly 12% with effect from April 1 this year, which set the maximum wage of Rs 214 (for Haryana) and a minimum of Rs 135 (for northeastern states). "At the moment, we are using CPI-AL for determining wages under MGNREGA as it is most handy. But it is way outdated as it has a base of 1986-87. Over the past two decades, the consumption basket of rural workers has changed quite dramatically. So, we think, the most sensible way of doing it is to actually use the data we are collecting for CPI rural and re-weight it according to the consumption pattern of rural landless labour," Sen told ET. The weights assigned for both the indices are based on the data collated by the 38th round of the National Sample Survey Organisation's (NSSO) household consumption expenditure survey for 1986-87. While the weight assigned to food items in the CPI-AL is 69.15%, expenditure on food as a proportion of total household consumption spending fell from 64% in 1987 to 48.6% in 2011-12, according to the latest household consumption expenditure survey by NSSO. Hence, wages indexed on rural consumption pattern may lead to lesser inflation adjustment as the food component in the basket will fall, which has been facing double-digit inflation for quite sometime now. Food is more volatile in terms of inflation compared with non-food inflation as is visible from the latest inflation trends. Inflation based on CPI-AL stood at 12.8% in July, against CPI rural inflation of 9.14%. CPI rural and urban are released by the Central Statistics Office, under the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, whereas CPI-AL is released by the Labor Bureau in Shimla. "It is a very progressive idea to move from CPI-AL to CPI rural, as the consumption patterns have changed over the years. This will result in marginal slowdown in the rate of wage increase. However, in some years, we must move from CPI rural to urban for MGNREGA wages," said Madan Sabnavis, chief economist at CARE Ratings. |