Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
$stackFrame = (int) 1
$trace = [
	(int) 0 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php',
		'line' => (int) 2421,
		'function' => 'deprecationWarning',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.'
		]
	],
	(int) 1 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php',
		'line' => (int) 73,
		'function' => 'offsetGet',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => 'catslug'
		]
	],
	(int) 2 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php',
		'line' => (int) 610,
		'function' => 'printArticle',
		'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController',
		'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => []
	],
	(int) 3 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php',
		'line' => (int) 120,
		'function' => 'invokeAction',
		'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller',
		'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => []
	],
	(int) 4 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php',
		'line' => (int) 94,
		'function' => '_invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 5 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php',
		'line' => (int) 235,
		'function' => 'dispatch',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 6 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication',
		'object' => object(App\Application) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 7 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php',
		'line' => (int) 162,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 8 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware',
		'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 9 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php',
		'line' => (int) 88,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 10 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware',
		'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 11 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php',
		'line' => (int) 96,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 12 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware',
		'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 13 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 51,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 14 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php',
		'line' => (int) 98,
		'function' => 'run',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 15 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php',
		'line' => (int) 39,
		'function' => 'run',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => []
	]
]
$frame = [
	'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php',
	'line' => (int) 73,
	'function' => 'offsetGet',
	'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest',
	'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {
		trustProxy => false
		[protected] params => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] cookies => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] _environment => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh-shaikh-mujibur-rehman/print'
		[protected] base => ''
		[protected] webroot => '/'
		[protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh-shaikh-mujibur-rehman/print'
		[protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] _input => null
		[protected] _detectors => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] _detectorCache => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {}
		[protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {}
		[protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {}
		[protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] emulatedAttributes => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] protocol => null
		[protected] requestTarget => null
		[private] deprecatedProperties => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
	},
	'type' => '->',
	'args' => [
		(int) 0 => 'catslug'
	]
]
deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
$stackFrame = (int) 1
$trace = [
	(int) 0 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php',
		'line' => (int) 2421,
		'function' => 'deprecationWarning',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.'
		]
	],
	(int) 1 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php',
		'line' => (int) 74,
		'function' => 'offsetGet',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => 'artileslug'
		]
	],
	(int) 2 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php',
		'line' => (int) 610,
		'function' => 'printArticle',
		'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController',
		'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => []
	],
	(int) 3 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php',
		'line' => (int) 120,
		'function' => 'invokeAction',
		'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller',
		'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => []
	],
	(int) 4 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php',
		'line' => (int) 94,
		'function' => '_invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 5 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php',
		'line' => (int) 235,
		'function' => 'dispatch',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 6 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication',
		'object' => object(App\Application) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 7 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php',
		'line' => (int) 162,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 8 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware',
		'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 9 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php',
		'line' => (int) 88,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 10 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware',
		'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 11 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php',
		'line' => (int) 96,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 12 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware',
		'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 13 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 51,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 14 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php',
		'line' => (int) 98,
		'function' => 'run',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 15 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php',
		'line' => (int) 39,
		'function' => 'run',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => []
	]
]
$frame = [
	'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php',
	'line' => (int) 74,
	'function' => 'offsetGet',
	'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest',
	'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {
		trustProxy => false
		[protected] params => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] cookies => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] _environment => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh-shaikh-mujibur-rehman/print'
		[protected] base => ''
		[protected] webroot => '/'
		[protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh-shaikh-mujibur-rehman/print'
		[protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] _input => null
		[protected] _detectors => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] _detectorCache => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {}
		[protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {}
		[protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {}
		[protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] emulatedAttributes => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] protocol => null
		[protected] requestTarget => null
		[private] deprecatedProperties => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
	},
	'type' => '->',
	'args' => [
		(int) 0 => 'artileslug'
	]
]
deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

                trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);

            } else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) {

	'status' => (int) 200,
	'contentType' => 'text/html',
	'headers' => [
		'Content-Type' => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
	],
	'file' => null,
	'fileRange' => [],
	'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {},
	'cacheDirectives' => [],
	'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
        "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700">&lt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">&gt;
</span></span></code>
<span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;link&nbsp;rel="canonical"&nbsp;href="<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>/<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>.html"/&gt;
</span></code></span>
<code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">&lt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta&nbsp;http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type"&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html;&nbsp;charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/&gt;
</span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = &#039;/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp&#039;
$dataForView = [
	&#039;article_current&#039; =&gt; object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {

		&#039;id&#039; =&gt; (int) 62255,
		&#039;title&#039; =&gt; &#039; Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman&#039;,
		&#039;subheading&#039; =&gt; null,
		&#039;description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The damage caused in 2013&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &amp;mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&amp;rsquo;s ideological cause.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&amp;rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&amp;rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &amp;ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&amp;rdquo;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&#039;,
		&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Hindu, 2 March, 2022, https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&#039;,
		&#039;article_img&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;article_img_thumb&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;status&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
		&#039;show_on_home&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
		&#039;lang&#039; =&gt; &#039;EN&#039;,
		&#039;category_id&#039; =&gt; (int) 16,
		&#039;tag_keyword&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;seo_url&#039; =&gt; &#039;grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh-shaikh-mujibur-rehman&#039;,
		&#039;meta_title&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;meta_keywords&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;meta_description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;noindex&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
		&#039;publish_date&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
		&#039;most_visit_section_id&#039; =&gt; null,
		&#039;article_big_img&#039; =&gt; null,
		&#039;liveid&#039; =&gt; null,
		&#039;created&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
		&#039;modified&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
		&#039;edate&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;tags&#039; =&gt; [
			[maximum depth reached]
		],
		&#039;category&#039; =&gt; object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
		&#039;[new]&#039; =&gt; false,
		&#039;[accessible]&#039; =&gt; [
			[maximum depth reached]
		],
		&#039;[dirty]&#039; =&gt; [[maximum depth reached]],
		&#039;[original]&#039; =&gt; [[maximum depth reached]],
		&#039;[virtual]&#039; =&gt; [[maximum depth reached]],
		&#039;[hasErrors]&#039; =&gt; false,
		&#039;[errors]&#039; =&gt; [[maximum depth reached]],
		&#039;[invalid]&#039; =&gt; [[maximum depth reached]],
		&#039;[repository]&#039; =&gt; &#039;Articles&#039;
	
	},
	&#039;articleid&#039; =&gt; (int) 62255,
	&#039;metaTitle&#039; =&gt; &#039;LATEST NEWS UPDATES |  Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman&#039;,
	&#039;metaKeywords&#039; =&gt; &#039;Secularism,Westerm Uttar Pradesh,Jats,Muslims,Communal Riots,Communal Harmony,Muzaffarnagar Riots 2013&#039;,
	&#039;metaDesc&#039; =&gt; &#039;-The Hindu

The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh

The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of...&#039;,
	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The damage caused in 2013&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &amp;mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&amp;rsquo;s ideological cause.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&amp;rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&amp;rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &amp;ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&amp;rdquo;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot; title=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#039;,
	&#039;lang&#039; =&gt; &#039;English&#039;,
	&#039;SITE_URL&#039; =&gt; &#039;https://im4change.in/&#039;,
	&#039;site_title&#039; =&gt; &#039;im4change&#039;,
	&#039;adminprix&#039; =&gt; &#039;admin&#039;
]
$article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {

	&#039;id&#039; =&gt; (int) 62255,
	&#039;title&#039; =&gt; &#039; Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman&#039;,
	&#039;subheading&#039; =&gt; null,
	&#039;description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The damage caused in 2013&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &amp;mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&amp;rsquo;s ideological cause.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&amp;rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&amp;rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &amp;ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&amp;rdquo;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&#039;,
	&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Hindu, 2 March, 2022, https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&#039;,
	&#039;article_img&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;article_img_thumb&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;status&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
	&#039;show_on_home&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
	&#039;lang&#039; =&gt; &#039;EN&#039;,
	&#039;category_id&#039; =&gt; (int) 16,
	&#039;tag_keyword&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;seo_url&#039; =&gt; &#039;grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh-shaikh-mujibur-rehman&#039;,
	&#039;meta_title&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;meta_keywords&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;meta_description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;noindex&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
	&#039;publish_date&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
	&#039;most_visit_section_id&#039; =&gt; null,
	&#039;article_big_img&#039; =&gt; null,
	&#039;liveid&#039; =&gt; null,
	&#039;created&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
	&#039;modified&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
	&#039;edate&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;tags&#039; =&gt; [
		(int) 0 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 1 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 2 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 3 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 4 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 5 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 6 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}
	],
	&#039;category&#039; =&gt; object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
	&#039;[new]&#039; =&gt; false,
	&#039;[accessible]&#039; =&gt; [
		&#039;*&#039; =&gt; true,
		&#039;id&#039; =&gt; false
	],
	&#039;[dirty]&#039; =&gt; [],
	&#039;[original]&#039; =&gt; [],
	&#039;[virtual]&#039; =&gt; [],
	&#039;[hasErrors]&#039; =&gt; false,
	&#039;[errors]&#039; =&gt; [],
	&#039;[invalid]&#039; =&gt; [],
	&#039;[repository]&#039; =&gt; &#039;Articles&#039;

}
$articleid = (int) 62255
$metaTitle = &#039;LATEST NEWS UPDATES |  Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman&#039;
$metaKeywords = &#039;Secularism,Westerm Uttar Pradesh,Jats,Muslims,Communal Riots,Communal Harmony,Muzaffarnagar Riots 2013&#039;
$metaDesc = &#039;-The Hindu

The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh

The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of...&#039;
$disp = &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The damage caused in 2013&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &amp;mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&amp;rsquo;s ideological cause.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&amp;rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&amp;rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &amp;ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&amp;rdquo;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot; title=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#039;
$lang = &#039;English&#039;
$SITE_URL = &#039;https://im4change.in/&#039;
$site_title = &#039;im4change&#039;
$adminprix = &#039;admin&#039;</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374
Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh-shaikh-mujibur-rehman.html"/>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
    <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
          media="all"/>
    <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES |  Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman | Im4change.org</title>
    <meta name="description" content="-The Hindu

The farmers&rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh

The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of..."/>
    <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">

        $(document).ready(function () {
            var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem
            var pic_real_width, pic_real_height;
            $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues
                .attr("src", $(img).attr("src"))
                .load(function () {
                    pic_real_width = this.width;   // Note: $(this).width() will not
                    pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images.
                });
        });
    </script>
    <style type="text/css">
        @media screen {
            div.divFooter {
                display: block;
            }
        }

        @media print {
            .printbutton {
                display: none !important;
            }
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center">
    <tr>
        <td class="top_bg">
            <div class="divFooter">
                <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0"
                     alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/>
            </div>

        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td id="topspace">&nbsp;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr id="topspace">
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton">
            <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page "
                         onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form>
        </td>
    </tr>

    <tr>
        <td width="100%">
            <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal">
                <strong> Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman</strong></h1>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3">
                <p style="text-align:justify">-The Hindu</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>The farmers&rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>The damage caused in 2013</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&rsquo;s ideological cause.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.</p><p style="text-align:justify">According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&rdquo;.&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true" title="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;</p>               </font>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr>
        <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;">
            <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page "
                         onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form>
        </td>
    </tr>
</table></body>
</html>'

}
$maxBufferLength = (int) 8192
$file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php'
$line = (int) 853
$message = 'Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853'
Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48
Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141
[main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39

Warning (2): Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php:853) [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148]
Code Context
            $response->getStatusCode(),

            ($reasonPhrase ? ' ' . $reasonPhrase : '')

        ));
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) {

	'status' => (int) 200,
	'contentType' => 'text/html',
	'headers' => [
		'Content-Type' => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
	],
	'file' => null,
	'fileRange' => [],
	'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {},
	'cacheDirectives' => [],
	'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
        "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700">&lt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">&gt;
</span></span></code>
<span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;link&nbsp;rel="canonical"&nbsp;href="<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>/<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>.html"/&gt;
</span></code></span>
<code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">&lt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta&nbsp;http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type"&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html;&nbsp;charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/&gt;
</span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = &#039;/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp&#039;
$dataForView = [
	&#039;article_current&#039; =&gt; object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {

		&#039;id&#039; =&gt; (int) 62255,
		&#039;title&#039; =&gt; &#039; Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman&#039;,
		&#039;subheading&#039; =&gt; null,
		&#039;description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The damage caused in 2013&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &amp;mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&amp;rsquo;s ideological cause.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&amp;rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&amp;rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &amp;ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&amp;rdquo;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&#039;,
		&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Hindu, 2 March, 2022, https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&#039;,
		&#039;article_img&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;article_img_thumb&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;status&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
		&#039;show_on_home&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
		&#039;lang&#039; =&gt; &#039;EN&#039;,
		&#039;category_id&#039; =&gt; (int) 16,
		&#039;tag_keyword&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;seo_url&#039; =&gt; &#039;grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh-shaikh-mujibur-rehman&#039;,
		&#039;meta_title&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;meta_keywords&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;meta_description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;noindex&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
		&#039;publish_date&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
		&#039;most_visit_section_id&#039; =&gt; null,
		&#039;article_big_img&#039; =&gt; null,
		&#039;liveid&#039; =&gt; null,
		&#039;created&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
		&#039;modified&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
		&#039;edate&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;tags&#039; =&gt; [
			[maximum depth reached]
		],
		&#039;category&#039; =&gt; object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
		&#039;[new]&#039; =&gt; false,
		&#039;[accessible]&#039; =&gt; [
			[maximum depth reached]
		],
		&#039;[dirty]&#039; =&gt; [[maximum depth reached]],
		&#039;[original]&#039; =&gt; [[maximum depth reached]],
		&#039;[virtual]&#039; =&gt; [[maximum depth reached]],
		&#039;[hasErrors]&#039; =&gt; false,
		&#039;[errors]&#039; =&gt; [[maximum depth reached]],
		&#039;[invalid]&#039; =&gt; [[maximum depth reached]],
		&#039;[repository]&#039; =&gt; &#039;Articles&#039;
	
	},
	&#039;articleid&#039; =&gt; (int) 62255,
	&#039;metaTitle&#039; =&gt; &#039;LATEST NEWS UPDATES |  Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman&#039;,
	&#039;metaKeywords&#039; =&gt; &#039;Secularism,Westerm Uttar Pradesh,Jats,Muslims,Communal Riots,Communal Harmony,Muzaffarnagar Riots 2013&#039;,
	&#039;metaDesc&#039; =&gt; &#039;-The Hindu

The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh

The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of...&#039;,
	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The damage caused in 2013&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &amp;mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&amp;rsquo;s ideological cause.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&amp;rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&amp;rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &amp;ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&amp;rdquo;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot; title=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#039;,
	&#039;lang&#039; =&gt; &#039;English&#039;,
	&#039;SITE_URL&#039; =&gt; &#039;https://im4change.in/&#039;,
	&#039;site_title&#039; =&gt; &#039;im4change&#039;,
	&#039;adminprix&#039; =&gt; &#039;admin&#039;
]
$article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {

	&#039;id&#039; =&gt; (int) 62255,
	&#039;title&#039; =&gt; &#039; Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman&#039;,
	&#039;subheading&#039; =&gt; null,
	&#039;description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The damage caused in 2013&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &amp;mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&amp;rsquo;s ideological cause.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&amp;rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&amp;rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &amp;ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&amp;rdquo;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&#039;,
	&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Hindu, 2 March, 2022, https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&#039;,
	&#039;article_img&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;article_img_thumb&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;status&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
	&#039;show_on_home&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
	&#039;lang&#039; =&gt; &#039;EN&#039;,
	&#039;category_id&#039; =&gt; (int) 16,
	&#039;tag_keyword&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;seo_url&#039; =&gt; &#039;grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh-shaikh-mujibur-rehman&#039;,
	&#039;meta_title&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;meta_keywords&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;meta_description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;noindex&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
	&#039;publish_date&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
	&#039;most_visit_section_id&#039; =&gt; null,
	&#039;article_big_img&#039; =&gt; null,
	&#039;liveid&#039; =&gt; null,
	&#039;created&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
	&#039;modified&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
	&#039;edate&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;tags&#039; =&gt; [
		(int) 0 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 1 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 2 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 3 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 4 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 5 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 6 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}
	],
	&#039;category&#039; =&gt; object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
	&#039;[new]&#039; =&gt; false,
	&#039;[accessible]&#039; =&gt; [
		&#039;*&#039; =&gt; true,
		&#039;id&#039; =&gt; false
	],
	&#039;[dirty]&#039; =&gt; [],
	&#039;[original]&#039; =&gt; [],
	&#039;[virtual]&#039; =&gt; [],
	&#039;[hasErrors]&#039; =&gt; false,
	&#039;[errors]&#039; =&gt; [],
	&#039;[invalid]&#039; =&gt; [],
	&#039;[repository]&#039; =&gt; &#039;Articles&#039;

}
$articleid = (int) 62255
$metaTitle = &#039;LATEST NEWS UPDATES |  Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman&#039;
$metaKeywords = &#039;Secularism,Westerm Uttar Pradesh,Jats,Muslims,Communal Riots,Communal Harmony,Muzaffarnagar Riots 2013&#039;
$metaDesc = &#039;-The Hindu

The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh

The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of...&#039;
$disp = &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The damage caused in 2013&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &amp;mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&amp;rsquo;s ideological cause.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&amp;rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&amp;rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &amp;ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&amp;rdquo;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot; title=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#039;
$lang = &#039;English&#039;
$SITE_URL = &#039;https://im4change.in/&#039;
$site_title = &#039;im4change&#039;
$adminprix = &#039;admin&#039;</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374
Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh-shaikh-mujibur-rehman.html"/>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
    <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
          media="all"/>
    <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES |  Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman | Im4change.org</title>
    <meta name="description" content="-The Hindu

The farmers&rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh

The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of..."/>
    <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">

        $(document).ready(function () {
            var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem
            var pic_real_width, pic_real_height;
            $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues
                .attr("src", $(img).attr("src"))
                .load(function () {
                    pic_real_width = this.width;   // Note: $(this).width() will not
                    pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images.
                });
        });
    </script>
    <style type="text/css">
        @media screen {
            div.divFooter {
                display: block;
            }
        }

        @media print {
            .printbutton {
                display: none !important;
            }
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center">
    <tr>
        <td class="top_bg">
            <div class="divFooter">
                <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0"
                     alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/>
            </div>

        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td id="topspace">&nbsp;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr id="topspace">
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton">
            <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page "
                         onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form>
        </td>
    </tr>

    <tr>
        <td width="100%">
            <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal">
                <strong> Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman</strong></h1>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3">
                <p style="text-align:justify">-The Hindu</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>The farmers&rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>The damage caused in 2013</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&rsquo;s ideological cause.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.</p><p style="text-align:justify">According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&rdquo;.&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true" title="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;</p>               </font>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr>
        <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;">
            <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page "
                         onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form>
        </td>
    </tr>
</table></body>
</html>'

}
$reasonPhrase = 'OK'
header - [internal], line ??
Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitStatusLine() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148
Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 54
Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141
[main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39

Warning (2): Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php:853) [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 181]
Code Context
                    $value

                ), $first);

                $first = false;
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) {

	'status' => (int) 200,
	'contentType' => 'text/html',
	'headers' => [
		'Content-Type' => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
	],
	'file' => null,
	'fileRange' => [],
	'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {},
	'cacheDirectives' => [],
	'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
        "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700">&lt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">&gt;
</span></span></code>
<span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;link&nbsp;rel="canonical"&nbsp;href="<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>/<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>.html"/&gt;
</span></code></span>
<code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">&lt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta&nbsp;http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type"&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html;&nbsp;charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/&gt;
</span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67f09bb00e8a4-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = &#039;/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp&#039;
$dataForView = [
	&#039;article_current&#039; =&gt; object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {

		&#039;id&#039; =&gt; (int) 62255,
		&#039;title&#039; =&gt; &#039; Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman&#039;,
		&#039;subheading&#039; =&gt; null,
		&#039;description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The damage caused in 2013&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &amp;mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&amp;rsquo;s ideological cause.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&amp;rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&amp;rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &amp;ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&amp;rdquo;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&#039;,
		&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Hindu, 2 March, 2022, https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&#039;,
		&#039;article_img&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;article_img_thumb&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;status&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
		&#039;show_on_home&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
		&#039;lang&#039; =&gt; &#039;EN&#039;,
		&#039;category_id&#039; =&gt; (int) 16,
		&#039;tag_keyword&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;seo_url&#039; =&gt; &#039;grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh-shaikh-mujibur-rehman&#039;,
		&#039;meta_title&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;meta_keywords&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;meta_description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;noindex&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
		&#039;publish_date&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
		&#039;most_visit_section_id&#039; =&gt; null,
		&#039;article_big_img&#039; =&gt; null,
		&#039;liveid&#039; =&gt; null,
		&#039;created&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
		&#039;modified&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
		&#039;edate&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
		&#039;tags&#039; =&gt; [
			[maximum depth reached]
		],
		&#039;category&#039; =&gt; object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
		&#039;[new]&#039; =&gt; false,
		&#039;[accessible]&#039; =&gt; [
			[maximum depth reached]
		],
		&#039;[dirty]&#039; =&gt; [[maximum depth reached]],
		&#039;[original]&#039; =&gt; [[maximum depth reached]],
		&#039;[virtual]&#039; =&gt; [[maximum depth reached]],
		&#039;[hasErrors]&#039; =&gt; false,
		&#039;[errors]&#039; =&gt; [[maximum depth reached]],
		&#039;[invalid]&#039; =&gt; [[maximum depth reached]],
		&#039;[repository]&#039; =&gt; &#039;Articles&#039;
	
	},
	&#039;articleid&#039; =&gt; (int) 62255,
	&#039;metaTitle&#039; =&gt; &#039;LATEST NEWS UPDATES |  Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman&#039;,
	&#039;metaKeywords&#039; =&gt; &#039;Secularism,Westerm Uttar Pradesh,Jats,Muslims,Communal Riots,Communal Harmony,Muzaffarnagar Riots 2013&#039;,
	&#039;metaDesc&#039; =&gt; &#039;-The Hindu

The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh

The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of...&#039;,
	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The damage caused in 2013&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &amp;mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&amp;rsquo;s ideological cause.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&amp;rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&amp;rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &amp;ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&amp;rdquo;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot; title=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#039;,
	&#039;lang&#039; =&gt; &#039;English&#039;,
	&#039;SITE_URL&#039; =&gt; &#039;https://im4change.in/&#039;,
	&#039;site_title&#039; =&gt; &#039;im4change&#039;,
	&#039;adminprix&#039; =&gt; &#039;admin&#039;
]
$article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {

	&#039;id&#039; =&gt; (int) 62255,
	&#039;title&#039; =&gt; &#039; Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman&#039;,
	&#039;subheading&#039; =&gt; null,
	&#039;description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The damage caused in 2013&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &amp;mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&amp;rsquo;s ideological cause.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&amp;rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&amp;rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &amp;ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&amp;rdquo;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&#039;,
	&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Hindu, 2 March, 2022, https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&#039;,
	&#039;article_img&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;article_img_thumb&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;status&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
	&#039;show_on_home&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
	&#039;lang&#039; =&gt; &#039;EN&#039;,
	&#039;category_id&#039; =&gt; (int) 16,
	&#039;tag_keyword&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;seo_url&#039; =&gt; &#039;grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh-shaikh-mujibur-rehman&#039;,
	&#039;meta_title&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;meta_keywords&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;meta_description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;noindex&#039; =&gt; (int) 1,
	&#039;publish_date&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
	&#039;most_visit_section_id&#039; =&gt; null,
	&#039;article_big_img&#039; =&gt; null,
	&#039;liveid&#039; =&gt; null,
	&#039;created&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
	&#039;modified&#039; =&gt; object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
	&#039;edate&#039; =&gt; &#039;&#039;,
	&#039;tags&#039; =&gt; [
		(int) 0 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 1 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 2 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 3 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 4 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 5 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 6 =&gt; object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}
	],
	&#039;category&#039; =&gt; object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
	&#039;[new]&#039; =&gt; false,
	&#039;[accessible]&#039; =&gt; [
		&#039;*&#039; =&gt; true,
		&#039;id&#039; =&gt; false
	],
	&#039;[dirty]&#039; =&gt; [],
	&#039;[original]&#039; =&gt; [],
	&#039;[virtual]&#039; =&gt; [],
	&#039;[hasErrors]&#039; =&gt; false,
	&#039;[errors]&#039; =&gt; [],
	&#039;[invalid]&#039; =&gt; [],
	&#039;[repository]&#039; =&gt; &#039;Articles&#039;

}
$articleid = (int) 62255
$metaTitle = &#039;LATEST NEWS UPDATES |  Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman&#039;
$metaKeywords = &#039;Secularism,Westerm Uttar Pradesh,Jats,Muslims,Communal Riots,Communal Harmony,Muzaffarnagar Riots 2013&#039;
$metaDesc = &#039;-The Hindu

The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh

The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of...&#039;
$disp = &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The farmers&amp;rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;The damage caused in 2013&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &amp;mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&amp;rsquo;s ideological cause.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&amp;rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&amp;rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&amp;rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &amp;ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&amp;rdquo;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot; title=&quot;https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#039;
$lang = &#039;English&#039;
$SITE_URL = &#039;https://im4change.in/&#039;
$site_title = &#039;im4change&#039;
$adminprix = &#039;admin&#039;</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374
Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh-shaikh-mujibur-rehman.html"/>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
    <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
          media="all"/>
    <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES |  Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman | Im4change.org</title>
    <meta name="description" content="-The Hindu

The farmers&rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh

The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of..."/>
    <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">

        $(document).ready(function () {
            var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem
            var pic_real_width, pic_real_height;
            $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues
                .attr("src", $(img).attr("src"))
                .load(function () {
                    pic_real_width = this.width;   // Note: $(this).width() will not
                    pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images.
                });
        });
    </script>
    <style type="text/css">
        @media screen {
            div.divFooter {
                display: block;
            }
        }

        @media print {
            .printbutton {
                display: none !important;
            }
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center">
    <tr>
        <td class="top_bg">
            <div class="divFooter">
                <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0"
                     alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/>
            </div>

        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td id="topspace">&nbsp;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr id="topspace">
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton">
            <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page "
                         onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form>
        </td>
    </tr>

    <tr>
        <td width="100%">
            <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal">
                <strong> Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman</strong></h1>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3">
                <p style="text-align:justify">-The Hindu</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>The farmers&rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>The damage caused in 2013</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&rsquo;s ideological cause.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.</p><p style="text-align:justify">According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&rdquo;.&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true" title="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;</p>               </font>
        </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td>&nbsp;</td>
    </tr>

    <tr>
        <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;">
            <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page "
                         onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form>
        </td>
    </tr>
</table></body>
</html>'

}
$cookies = []
$values = [
	(int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'
]
$name = 'Content-Type'
$first = true
$value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'
header - [internal], line ??
Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitHeaders() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 181
Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 55
Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141
[main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39

<head>

    <link rel="canonical" href="<?php echo Configure::read('SITE_URL'); ?><?php echo $urlPrefix;?><?php echo $article_current->category->slug; ?>/<?php echo $article_current->seo_url; ?>.html"/>

    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>

$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp'
$dataForView = [
	'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {

		'id' => (int) 62255,
		'title' => ' Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman',
		'subheading' => null,
		'description' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-The Hindu</p>

<p style="text-align:justify"><em>The farmers&rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh</em></p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify"><em>The damage caused in 2013</em></p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&rsquo;s ideological cause.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&rdquo;.&nbsp;</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;</p>
',
		'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 2 March, 2022, https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true',
		'article_img' => '',
		'article_img_thumb' => '',
		'status' => (int) 1,
		'show_on_home' => (int) 1,
		'lang' => 'EN',
		'category_id' => (int) 16,
		'tag_keyword' => '',
		'seo_url' => 'grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh-shaikh-mujibur-rehman',
		'meta_title' => '',
		'meta_keywords' => '',
		'meta_description' => '',
		'noindex' => (int) 1,
		'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
		'most_visit_section_id' => null,
		'article_big_img' => null,
		'liveid' => null,
		'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
		'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
		'edate' => '',
		'tags' => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		],
		'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
		'[new]' => false,
		'[accessible]' => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		],
		'[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
		'[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
		'[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
		'[hasErrors]' => false,
		'[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
		'[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
		'[repository]' => 'Articles'
	
	},
	'articleid' => (int) 62255,
	'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES |  Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman',
	'metaKeywords' => 'Secularism,Westerm Uttar Pradesh,Jats,Muslims,Communal Riots,Communal Harmony,Muzaffarnagar Riots 2013',
	'metaDesc' => '-The Hindu

The farmers&rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh

The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of...',
	'disp' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-The Hindu</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>The farmers&rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>The damage caused in 2013</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&rsquo;s ideological cause.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.</p><p style="text-align:justify">According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&rdquo;.&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true" title="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;</p>',
	'lang' => 'English',
	'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/',
	'site_title' => 'im4change',
	'adminprix' => 'admin'
]
$article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {

	'id' => (int) 62255,
	'title' => ' Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman',
	'subheading' => null,
	'description' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-The Hindu</p>

<p style="text-align:justify"><em>The farmers&rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh</em></p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify"><em>The damage caused in 2013</em></p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&rsquo;s ideological cause.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&rdquo;.&nbsp;</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;</p>
',
	'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 2 March, 2022, https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true',
	'article_img' => '',
	'article_img_thumb' => '',
	'status' => (int) 1,
	'show_on_home' => (int) 1,
	'lang' => 'EN',
	'category_id' => (int) 16,
	'tag_keyword' => '',
	'seo_url' => 'grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh-shaikh-mujibur-rehman',
	'meta_title' => '',
	'meta_keywords' => '',
	'meta_description' => '',
	'noindex' => (int) 1,
	'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
	'most_visit_section_id' => null,
	'article_big_img' => null,
	'liveid' => null,
	'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
	'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
	'edate' => '',
	'tags' => [
		(int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 5 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
		(int) 6 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}
	],
	'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
	'[new]' => false,
	'[accessible]' => [
		'*' => true,
		'id' => false
	],
	'[dirty]' => [],
	'[original]' => [],
	'[virtual]' => [],
	'[hasErrors]' => false,
	'[errors]' => [],
	'[invalid]' => [],
	'[repository]' => 'Articles'

}
$articleid = (int) 62255
$metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES |  Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman'
$metaKeywords = 'Secularism,Westerm Uttar Pradesh,Jats,Muslims,Communal Riots,Communal Harmony,Muzaffarnagar Riots 2013'
$metaDesc = '-The Hindu

The farmers&rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh

The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of...'
$disp = '<p style="text-align:justify">-The Hindu</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>The farmers&rsquo; movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer&rsquo;s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>The damage caused in 2013</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before &mdash; mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva&rsquo;s ideological cause.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety.</p><p style="text-align:justify">According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait&rsquo;s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer&rsquo;s movement as well as the organisation&rsquo;s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, &ldquo;Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar&rdquo;.&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true" title="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/grassroots-secularism-grows-in-western-uttar-pradesh/article65144639.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;</p>'
$lang = 'English'
$SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/'
$site_title = 'im4change'
$adminprix = 'admin'

include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374
Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51

Grassroots secularism grows in western Uttar Pradesh -Shaikh Mujibur Rehman

-The Hindu The farmers’ movement has strengthened the bonds between Muslims and Jats in western Uttar Pradesh The revival of grassroots secularism in western Uttar Pradesh, which is lifting the veil of fear for Muslims, is among the most rewarding benefits of the farmer’s movement in north India. The movement strengthened the social and cultural bonds between Jats and Muslims whose communal harmony of many decades took a beating during the violence in Muzaffarnagar in 2013. Whether this grassroots secularism will have ripple effects in other parts of U.P. or in the rest of India is a legitimate question. Nonetheless, this in itself is an impressive accomplishment. The damage caused in 2013 The history of communal harmony of this region is unique because this area remained untouched by the violence following both Partition and the Ayodhya movement. Yet the violence that was unleashed in 2013 tore the secular social fabric like never before — mainly owing to a religious polarisation campaign by the forces of Hindutva, who, according to elderly Jats, were able to brainwash their younger generations to support Hindutva’s ideological cause. Secularism has been debated by scholars of various disciplines in India. Some have argued that it is a Western idea and thus inherently incompatible with Indian society, where religion is entrenched. For others, secularism is an Indian idea. In my view, the grassroots secularism reflected in the social bonding of the Jats and Muslims in western U.P. presents evidence of the latter variety. According to Naresh Tikait, elder son of the late farm leader Mahendra Singh Tikait, the old days of bonhomie between the Jats and Muslims have returned, and the massive electoral benefits that the BJP accrued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 are not going to be seen this time in the region. It is worth recalling that Naresh Tikait pleaded with Muslims not to leave Sisauli, his village, during the 2013 violence by taking off his headgear and placing it on the ground. The Bharatiya Kisan Union, which the senior Tikait formed and led, had both Muslim and Hindu leaders and followers, but the 2013 violence caused a split in the organisation. In Mr. Tikait’s house even today, a lamp is lit every day as a tribute to the farmer’s movement as well as the organisation’s secular ethos since 1987, the year which saw the birth of the iconic slogan, “Har Har Mahadev Allahu Akbar”.  Please click here to read more.