Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index-10775/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index-10775/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index-10775/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index-10775/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]Code Contextif (Configure::read('debug')) {
trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);
} else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr680167a19bdea-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr680167a19bdea-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr680167a19bdea-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 10664, 'title' => 'Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<br /> <div align="justify"> Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /> <br /> The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /> <br /> The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /> <br /> Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. &quot;The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues,&quot; he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /> <br /> India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /> <br /> The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /> <br /> &quot;The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development,&quot; the report said. &quot;That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion.&quot;<br /> <br /> The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /> <br /> The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /> <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Economic Times, 22 October, 2011, http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/finance/growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index/articleshow/10447495.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index-10775', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 10775, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 10664, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index', 'metaKeywords' => 'Human Development', 'metaDesc' => ' Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia. The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living...', 'disp' => '<br /><div align="justify">Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /><br />The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /><br />The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /><br />Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. &quot;The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues,&quot; he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /><br />India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /><br />The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /><br />&quot;The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development,&quot; the report said. &quot;That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion.&quot;<br /><br />The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /><br />The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /><br /></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 10664, 'title' => 'Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<br /> <div align="justify"> Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /> <br /> The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /> <br /> The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /> <br /> Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. &quot;The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues,&quot; he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /> <br /> India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /> <br /> The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /> <br /> &quot;The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development,&quot; the report said. &quot;That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion.&quot;<br /> <br /> The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /> <br /> The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /> <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Economic Times, 22 October, 2011, http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/finance/growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index/articleshow/10447495.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index-10775', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 10775, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 10664 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index' $metaKeywords = 'Human Development' $metaDesc = ' Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia. The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living...' $disp = '<br /><div align="justify">Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /><br />The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /><br />The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /><br />Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. &quot;The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues,&quot; he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /><br />India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /><br />The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /><br />&quot;The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development,&quot; the report said. &quot;That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion.&quot;<br /><br />The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /><br />The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /><br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index-10775.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia. The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <br /><div align="justify">Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /><br />The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /><br />The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /><br />Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. "The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues," he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /><br />India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /><br />The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /><br />"The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development," the report said. "That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion."<br /><br />The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /><br />The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /><br /></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $maxBufferLength = (int) 8192 $file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php' $line = (int) 853 $message = 'Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853'Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
Warning (2): Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php:853) [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148]Code Context$response->getStatusCode(),
($reasonPhrase ? ' ' . $reasonPhrase : '')
));
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr680167a19bdea-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr680167a19bdea-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr680167a19bdea-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 10664, 'title' => 'Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<br /> <div align="justify"> Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /> <br /> The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /> <br /> The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /> <br /> Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. &quot;The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues,&quot; he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /> <br /> India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /> <br /> The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /> <br /> &quot;The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development,&quot; the report said. &quot;That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion.&quot;<br /> <br /> The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /> <br /> The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /> <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Economic Times, 22 October, 2011, http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/finance/growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index/articleshow/10447495.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index-10775', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 10775, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 10664, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index', 'metaKeywords' => 'Human Development', 'metaDesc' => ' Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia. The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living...', 'disp' => '<br /><div align="justify">Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /><br />The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /><br />The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /><br />Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. &quot;The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues,&quot; he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /><br />India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /><br />The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /><br />&quot;The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development,&quot; the report said. &quot;That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion.&quot;<br /><br />The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /><br />The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /><br /></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 10664, 'title' => 'Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<br /> <div align="justify"> Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /> <br /> The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /> <br /> The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /> <br /> Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. &quot;The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues,&quot; he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /> <br /> India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /> <br /> The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /> <br /> &quot;The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development,&quot; the report said. &quot;That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion.&quot;<br /> <br /> The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /> <br /> The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /> <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Economic Times, 22 October, 2011, http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/finance/growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index/articleshow/10447495.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index-10775', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 10775, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 10664 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index' $metaKeywords = 'Human Development' $metaDesc = ' Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia. The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living...' $disp = '<br /><div align="justify">Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /><br />The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /><br />The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /><br />Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. &quot;The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues,&quot; he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /><br />India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /><br />The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /><br />&quot;The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development,&quot; the report said. &quot;That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion.&quot;<br /><br />The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /><br />The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /><br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index-10775.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia. The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <br /><div align="justify">Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /><br />The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /><br />The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /><br />Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. "The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues," he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /><br />India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /><br />The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /><br />"The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development," the report said. "That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion."<br /><br />The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /><br />The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /><br /></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $reasonPhrase = 'OK'header - [internal], line ?? Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitStatusLine() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148 Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 54 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
Warning (2): Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php:853) [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 181]Notice (8): Undefined variable: urlPrefix [APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8]Code Context$value
), $first);
$first = false;
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr680167a19bdea-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr680167a19bdea-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr680167a19bdea-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr680167a19bdea-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 10664, 'title' => 'Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<br /> <div align="justify"> Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /> <br /> The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /> <br /> The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /> <br /> Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. &quot;The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues,&quot; he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /> <br /> India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /> <br /> The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /> <br /> &quot;The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development,&quot; the report said. &quot;That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion.&quot;<br /> <br /> The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /> <br /> The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /> <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Economic Times, 22 October, 2011, http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/finance/growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index/articleshow/10447495.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index-10775', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 10775, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 10664, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index', 'metaKeywords' => 'Human Development', 'metaDesc' => ' Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia. The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living...', 'disp' => '<br /><div align="justify">Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /><br />The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /><br />The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /><br />Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. &quot;The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues,&quot; he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /><br />India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /><br />The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /><br />&quot;The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development,&quot; the report said. &quot;That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion.&quot;<br /><br />The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /><br />The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /><br /></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 10664, 'title' => 'Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<br /> <div align="justify"> Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /> <br /> The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /> <br /> The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /> <br /> Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. &quot;The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues,&quot; he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /> <br /> India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /> <br /> The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /> <br /> &quot;The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development,&quot; the report said. &quot;That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion.&quot;<br /> <br /> The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /> <br /> The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /> <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Economic Times, 22 October, 2011, http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/finance/growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index/articleshow/10447495.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index-10775', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 10775, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 10664 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index' $metaKeywords = 'Human Development' $metaDesc = ' Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia. The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living...' $disp = '<br /><div align="justify">Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /><br />The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /><br />The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /><br />Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. &quot;The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues,&quot; he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /><br />India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /><br />The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /><br />&quot;The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development,&quot; the report said. &quot;That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion.&quot;<br /><br />The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /><br />The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /><br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index-10775.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia. The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <br /><div align="justify">Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /><br />The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /><br />The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /><br />Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. "The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues," he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /><br />India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /><br />The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /><br />"The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development," the report said. "That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion."<br /><br />The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /><br />The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /><br /></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $cookies = [] $values = [ (int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8' ] $name = 'Content-Type' $first = true $value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'header - [internal], line ?? Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitHeaders() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 181 Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 55 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
<head>
<link rel="canonical" href="<?php echo Configure::read('SITE_URL'); ?><?php echo $urlPrefix;?><?php echo $article_current->category->slug; ?>/<?php echo $article_current->seo_url; ?>.html"/>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 10664, 'title' => 'Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<br /> <div align="justify"> Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /> <br /> The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /> <br /> The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /> <br /> Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. "The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues," he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /> <br /> India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /> <br /> The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /> <br /> "The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development," the report said. "That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion."<br /> <br /> The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /> <br /> The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /> <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Economic Times, 22 October, 2011, http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/finance/growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index/articleshow/10447495.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index-10775', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 10775, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 10664, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index', 'metaKeywords' => 'Human Development', 'metaDesc' => ' Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia. The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living...', 'disp' => '<br /><div align="justify">Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /><br />The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /><br />The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /><br />Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. "The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues," he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /><br />India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /><br />The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /><br />"The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development," the report said. "That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion."<br /><br />The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /><br />The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /><br /></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 10664, 'title' => 'Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<br /> <div align="justify"> Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /> <br /> The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /> <br /> The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /> <br /> Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. "The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues," he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /> <br /> India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /> <br /> The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /> <br /> "The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development," the report said. "That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion."<br /> <br /> The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /> <br /> The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /> <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Economic Times, 22 October, 2011, http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/finance/growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index/articleshow/10447495.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'growth-reforms-lift-living-standards-in-india-human-development-index-10775', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 10775, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 10664 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index' $metaKeywords = 'Human Development' $metaDesc = ' Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia. The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living...' $disp = '<br /><div align="justify">Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.<br /><br />The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08.<br /><br />The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission.<br /><br />Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. "The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues," he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline.<br /><br />India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh.<br /><br />The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states.<br /><br />"The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development," the report said. "That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion."<br /><br />The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05.<br /><br />The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. <br /><br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'
include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
![]() |
Growth, reforms lift living standards in India: Human development Index |
Economic growth and liberalisation have helped lift living standards across the country in the eight years to 2007-08, according to a human development gauge unveiled by Planning Commission deputy chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia.
The Human development Index (HDI), which measured living conditions on the basis of consumption expenditure, education and health, rose from 0.387 in 1999-2000 to 0.467 in 2007-08. The index has been compiled by the Institute of Applied Manpower Research, which is attached to the commission. Ahluwalia said the commission will use the findings to formulate the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. "The plan would be guided by this report on health, education and other issues," he said. Kerala ranked No. 1 in all human development indicators while Chhattisgarh was the worst performer. Delhi was the only state to register a decline. India's HDI improvement was led by a 28.5% increase in the education index, which ranged from 0.41 in Bihar to 0.92 for Kerala. But health and nutrition continued to weigh. The report notes that the HDI and its composite indices have shown convergence across states. "The poorer states with high concentration of various marginalized groups are catching up with the national average. This suggests strongly that these groups are starting to share the benefits of the process of human development," the report said. "That is, the past decade has seen us move towards social inclusion." The report has also painted an optimistic picture of declining poverty. With high growth and increase in per capita income there has been a consistent decline in the proportion of population living below the poverty line, from 55 % in 1973 to 44.5 % in 1983 to 27.5 % in 2004-05. The rate of decline of poverty among scheduled castes and backward classes has been faster. The rate for rural SCs fell by 11.5 percentage points between 1993-94 and 2004-05 compared with the national average of 9 percentage points. |