Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/gujarat-farm-workers-among-lowest-paid-in-the-country-premal-balan-4675882/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/gujarat-farm-workers-among-lowest-paid-in-the-country-premal-balan-4675882/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/gujarat-farm-workers-among-lowest-paid-in-the-country-premal-balan-4675882/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/gujarat-farm-workers-among-lowest-paid-in-the-country-premal-balan-4675882/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]Code Contextif (Configure::read('debug')) {
trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);
} else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68048351be5f6-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68048351be5f6-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr68048351be5f6-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68048351be5f6-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68048351be5f6-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68048351be5f6-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68048351be5f6-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr68048351be5f6-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr68048351be5f6-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 27831, 'title' => 'Gujarat farm workers among lowest paid in the country -Premal Balan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Times of India<br /> <br /> <em>AHMEDABAD: </em>At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the rural economy in the state.<br /> <br /> The average daily wage paid to agricultural labourers in Gujarat is the lowest among 20 states. Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /> <br /> According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /> <br /> Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /> <br /> The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /> <br /> In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&amp;K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /> <br /> However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better &mdash; between Rs 178 and Rs 212 &mdash; in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /> <br /> State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /> <br /> Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. &quot;This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. Another reason is the high supply of migrant labourers,&quot; Shah said. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Times of India, 18 April, 2015, http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Gujarat-farm-workers-among-lowest-paid-in-the-country/articleshow/46967937.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'gujarat-farm-workers-among-lowest-paid-in-the-country-premal-balan-4675882', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4675882, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 27831, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Gujarat farm workers among lowest paid in the country -Premal Balan', 'metaKeywords' => 'Agricultural Wages,agricultural workers,agricultural labourers,Agriculture,Livelihood,Employment', 'metaDesc' => ' -The Times of India AHMEDABAD: At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br /><em>AHMEDABAD: </em>At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the rural economy in the state.<br /><br />The average daily wage paid to agricultural labourers in Gujarat is the lowest among 20 states. Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /><br />According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /><br />Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /><br />The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /><br />In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&amp;K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /><br />However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better &mdash; between Rs 178 and Rs 212 &mdash; in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /><br />State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /><br />Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. &quot;This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. Another reason is the high supply of migrant labourers,&quot; Shah said.</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 27831, 'title' => 'Gujarat farm workers among lowest paid in the country -Premal Balan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Times of India<br /> <br /> <em>AHMEDABAD: </em>At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the rural economy in the state.<br /> <br /> The average daily wage paid to agricultural labourers in Gujarat is the lowest among 20 states. Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /> <br /> According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /> <br /> Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /> <br /> The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /> <br /> In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&amp;K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /> <br /> However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better &mdash; between Rs 178 and Rs 212 &mdash; in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /> <br /> State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /> <br /> Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. &quot;This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. Another reason is the high supply of migrant labourers,&quot; Shah said. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Times of India, 18 April, 2015, http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Gujarat-farm-workers-among-lowest-paid-in-the-country/articleshow/46967937.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'gujarat-farm-workers-among-lowest-paid-in-the-country-premal-balan-4675882', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4675882, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 5 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 27831 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Gujarat farm workers among lowest paid in the country -Premal Balan' $metaKeywords = 'Agricultural Wages,agricultural workers,agricultural labourers,Agriculture,Livelihood,Employment' $metaDesc = ' -The Times of India AHMEDABAD: At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the...' $disp = '<div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br /><em>AHMEDABAD: </em>At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the rural economy in the state.<br /><br />The average daily wage paid to agricultural labourers in Gujarat is the lowest among 20 states. Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /><br />According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /><br />Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /><br />The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /><br />In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&amp;K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /><br />However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better &mdash; between Rs 178 and Rs 212 &mdash; in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /><br />State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /><br />Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. &quot;This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. Another reason is the high supply of migrant labourers,&quot; Shah said.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/gujarat-farm-workers-among-lowest-paid-in-the-country-premal-balan-4675882.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Gujarat farm workers among lowest paid in the country -Premal Balan | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Times of India AHMEDABAD: At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Gujarat farm workers among lowest paid in the country -Premal Balan</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br /><em>AHMEDABAD: </em>At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the rural economy in the state.<br /><br />The average daily wage paid to agricultural labourers in Gujarat is the lowest among 20 states. Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /><br />According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /><br />Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /><br />The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /><br />In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /><br />However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better — between Rs 178 and Rs 212 — in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /><br />State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /><br />Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. "This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. Another reason is the high supply of migrant labourers," Shah said.</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $maxBufferLength = (int) 8192 $file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php' $line = (int) 853 $message = 'Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853'Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
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These labourers form the backbone of the rural economy in the state.<br /> <br /> The average daily wage paid to agricultural labourers in Gujarat is the lowest among 20 states. Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /> <br /> According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /> <br /> Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /> <br /> The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /> <br /> In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&amp;K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /> <br /> However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better &mdash; between Rs 178 and Rs 212 &mdash; in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /> <br /> State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /> <br /> Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. &quot;This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. 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These labourers form the backbone of the...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br /><em>AHMEDABAD: </em>At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the rural economy in the state.<br /><br />The average daily wage paid to agricultural labourers in Gujarat is the lowest among 20 states. Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /><br />According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /><br />Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /><br />The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /><br />In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&amp;K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /><br />However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better &mdash; between Rs 178 and Rs 212 &mdash; in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /><br />State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /><br />Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. &quot;This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. Another reason is the high supply of migrant labourers,&quot; Shah said.</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 27831, 'title' => 'Gujarat farm workers among lowest paid in the country -Premal Balan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Times of India<br /> <br /> <em>AHMEDABAD: </em>At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the rural economy in the state.<br /> <br /> The average daily wage paid to agricultural labourers in Gujarat is the lowest among 20 states. Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /> <br /> According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /> <br /> Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /> <br /> The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /> <br /> In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&amp;K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /> <br /> However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better &mdash; between Rs 178 and Rs 212 &mdash; in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /> <br /> State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /> <br /> Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. &quot;This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. Another reason is the high supply of migrant labourers,&quot; Shah said. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Times of India, 18 April, 2015, http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Gujarat-farm-workers-among-lowest-paid-in-the-country/articleshow/46967937.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'gujarat-farm-workers-among-lowest-paid-in-the-country-premal-balan-4675882', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4675882, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 5 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 27831 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Gujarat farm workers among lowest paid in the country -Premal Balan' $metaKeywords = 'Agricultural Wages,agricultural workers,agricultural labourers,Agriculture,Livelihood,Employment' $metaDesc = ' -The Times of India AHMEDABAD: At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the...' $disp = '<div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br /><em>AHMEDABAD: </em>At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the rural economy in the state.<br /><br />The average daily wage paid to agricultural labourers in Gujarat is the lowest among 20 states. Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /><br />According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /><br />Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /><br />The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /><br />In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&amp;K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /><br />However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better &mdash; between Rs 178 and Rs 212 &mdash; in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /><br />State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /><br />Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. &quot;This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. Another reason is the high supply of migrant labourers,&quot; Shah said.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/gujarat-farm-workers-among-lowest-paid-in-the-country-premal-balan-4675882.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Gujarat farm workers among lowest paid in the country -Premal Balan | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Times of India AHMEDABAD: At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Gujarat farm workers among lowest paid in the country -Premal Balan</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br /><em>AHMEDABAD: </em>At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the rural economy in the state.<br /><br />The average daily wage paid to agricultural labourers in Gujarat is the lowest among 20 states. Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /><br />According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /><br />Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /><br />The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /><br />In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /><br />However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better — between Rs 178 and Rs 212 — in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /><br />State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /><br />Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. "This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. Another reason is the high supply of migrant labourers," Shah said.</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $reasonPhrase = 'OK'header - [internal], line ?? Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitStatusLine() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148 Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 54 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
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These labourers form the backbone of the rural economy in the state.<br /> <br /> The average daily wage paid to agricultural labourers in Gujarat is the lowest among 20 states. Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /> <br /> According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /> <br /> Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /> <br /> The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /> <br /> In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&amp;K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /> <br /> However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better &mdash; between Rs 178 and Rs 212 &mdash; in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /> <br /> State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /> <br /> Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. &quot;This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. 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On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /><br />The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /><br />In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&amp;K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /><br />However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better &mdash; between Rs 178 and Rs 212 &mdash; in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /><br />State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /><br />Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. &quot;This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. 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Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /> <br /> According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /> <br /> Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /> <br /> The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /> <br /> In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&amp;K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /> <br /> However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better &mdash; between Rs 178 and Rs 212 &mdash; in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /> <br /> State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /> <br /> Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. &quot;This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. Another reason is the high supply of migrant labourers,&quot; Shah said. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Times of India, 18 April, 2015, http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Gujarat-farm-workers-among-lowest-paid-in-the-country/articleshow/46967937.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'gujarat-farm-workers-among-lowest-paid-in-the-country-premal-balan-4675882', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4675882, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 5 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 27831 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Gujarat farm workers among lowest paid in the country -Premal Balan' $metaKeywords = 'Agricultural Wages,agricultural workers,agricultural labourers,Agriculture,Livelihood,Employment' $metaDesc = ' -The Times of India AHMEDABAD: At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the...' $disp = '<div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br /><em>AHMEDABAD: </em>At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the rural economy in the state.<br /><br />The average daily wage paid to agricultural labourers in Gujarat is the lowest among 20 states. Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /><br />According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /><br />Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /><br />The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /><br />In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&amp;K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /><br />However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better &mdash; between Rs 178 and Rs 212 &mdash; in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /><br />State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /><br />Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. &quot;This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. Another reason is the high supply of migrant labourers,&quot; Shah said.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/gujarat-farm-workers-among-lowest-paid-in-the-country-premal-balan-4675882.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Gujarat farm workers among lowest paid in the country -Premal Balan | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Times of India AHMEDABAD: At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Gujarat farm workers among lowest paid in the country -Premal Balan</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br /><em>AHMEDABAD: </em>At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the rural economy in the state.<br /><br />The average daily wage paid to agricultural labourers in Gujarat is the lowest among 20 states. Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /><br />According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /><br />Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /><br />The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /><br />In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /><br />However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better — between Rs 178 and Rs 212 — in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /><br />State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /><br />Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. "This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. Another reason is the high supply of migrant labourers," Shah said.</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $cookies = [] $values = [ (int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8' ] $name = 'Content-Type' $first = true $value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'header - [internal], line ?? Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitHeaders() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 181 Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 55 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
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Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /> <br /> According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /> <br /> Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /> <br /> The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /> <br /> In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /> <br /> However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better — between Rs 178 and Rs 212 — in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /> <br /> State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /> <br /> Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. 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Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat.<br /> <br /> According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32.<br /> <br /> Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /> <br /> The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. 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On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers.<br /><br />The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa.<br /><br />In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh.<br /><br />However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better — between Rs 178 and Rs 212 — in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country.<br /><br />State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas.<br /><br />Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. "This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. Another reason is the high supply of migrant labourers," Shah said.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'
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Gujarat farm workers among lowest paid in the country -Premal Balan |
-The Times of India
AHMEDABAD: At a time when the 'Gujarat model' is being discussed on global forums, agriculture labourers in rural areas of the state are among the lowest paid in the country. These labourers form the backbone of the rural economy in the state. The average daily wage paid to agricultural labourers in Gujarat is the lowest among 20 states. Only Madhya Pradesh pays less to its farm workers than Gujarat. According to the data compiled by central government's Labour Bureau, an agriculture labourer in Gujarat is paid an average daily wage of Rs 169.32. Incidentally, the average daily wage is different from the minimum daily wage notified by the state government. The average daily wage is calculated from the field by officials of the Labour Bureau on the basis of what is actually paid to farm workers. On the other hand, the minimum daily wage notified by the state government is what a worker should actually be paid by his employers. The minimum daily wage notified by the Gujarat government currently stands at Rs 293 to Rs 284 for skilled workers and Rs 276 to Rs 268 for unskilled workers. Unskilled labourers engaged in non-agricultural work are paid an average daily wage of Rs 190.53 which is better only than what is paid in Madhya Pradesh and Orissa. In Kerala, the average daily wage is the highest at Rs 582.38 followed by J&K, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh. However, the average daily wages paid to skilled agricultural workers such as those involved in tilling, sowing or picking are better — between Rs 178 and Rs 212 — in Gujarat but they are still among the lowest in the country. State government officials said that the average daily wage depends on the economy of the state and the demand and supply of labourers in rural areas. They said various parameters have been drawn to decide the wages of agriculture labourers and non-agricultural workers in rural areas. Economist Ghanshyam Shah said that wages in rural Gujarat, especially in the agriculture sector, have always been on the lower side. "This is primarily because farm workers in the state are not organized and, hence, cannot assert their rights. Another reason is the high supply of migrant labourers," Shah said. |