Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

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    <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f53578a1749-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f53578a1749-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67f53578a1749-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f53578a1749-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f53578a1749-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f53578a1749-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f53578a1749-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67f53578a1749-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700">&lt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">&gt;
</span></span></code>
<span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;link&nbsp;rel="canonical"&nbsp;href="<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>/<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>.html"/&gt;
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</span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67f53578a1749-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = &#039;/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp&#039;
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-BBC
&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
India&#039;s cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape and murder in Delhi in 2012.
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&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
At present, juvenile courts can jail those under 18 for at most three years.
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Under the bill, minors convicted in adult courts would face longer jail terms but would be spared the death penalty or life imprisonment.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
The bill still needs the approval of parliament.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
The gang-rape and murder of the 23-year-old student on a bus in the Indian capital caused international outrage and forced the Indian authorities to introduce tough new anti-rape laws.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
Last week, Women and Child Development Minister Maneka Gandhi told parliament that the new bill was aimed as a deterrent for juvenile offenders and to protect victims&#039; rights.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
Child rights organisations, however, have criticised the bill.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
India&#039;s National Commission for Protection of Child Rights described the proposed amendments as &amp;quot;retrograde in nature and against the principles of reformative and restorative justice&amp;quot;.
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Amnesty International India has appealed to the government to reject the bill.
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&amp;quot;Children can and do sometimes commit crimes as violent as those committed by adults. And the pain and anger of a victim or their family may well be the same regardless of whether a crime was committed by a child or an adult,&amp;quot; Shashikumar Velath, deputy chief executive of Amnesty, said.
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&amp;quot;But children&#039;s culpability, even when they commit &#039;adult&#039; crimes, is different because of their immaturity. Their punishment should acknowledge this difference, reflect children&#039;s special capacity for reform and rehabilitation, and be grounded in an understanding of adolescent psychology.&amp;quot;
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-BBC



India&#039;s cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.


The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape...&#039;,
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-BBC
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&lt;br /&gt;
India&#039;s cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.
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The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape and murder in Delhi in 2012.
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The bill still needs the approval of parliament.
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Child rights organisations, however, have criticised the bill.
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India&#039;s National Commission for Protection of Child Rights described the proposed amendments as &amp;quot;retrograde in nature and against the principles of reformative and restorative justice&amp;quot;.
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Amnesty International India has appealed to the government to reject the bill.
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-BBC



India&#039;s cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.


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Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
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-BBC



India's cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.


The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape..."/>
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                <strong>India bill to try minors as adults after Delhi gang rape</strong></h1>
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                <div align="justify">-BBC</div><p align="justify"><br />India's cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.</p><p align="justify">The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape and murder in Delhi in 2012.</p><p align="justify">At present, juvenile courts can jail those under 18 for at most three years.</p><p align="justify">Under the bill, minors convicted in adult courts would face longer jail terms but would be spared the death penalty or life imprisonment.</p><p align="justify">The bill still needs the approval of parliament.</p><p align="justify">The gang-rape and murder of the 23-year-old student on a bus in the Indian capital caused international outrage and forced the Indian authorities to introduce tough new anti-rape laws.</p><p align="justify">Last week, Women and Child Development Minister Maneka Gandhi told parliament that the new bill was aimed as a deterrent for juvenile offenders and to protect victims' rights.</p><p align="justify">Child rights organisations, however, have criticised the bill.</p><p align="justify">India's National Commission for Protection of Child Rights described the proposed amendments as &quot;retrograde in nature and against the principles of reformative and restorative justice&quot;.</p><p align="justify">Amnesty International India has appealed to the government to reject the bill.</p><p align="justify">&quot;Children can and do sometimes commit crimes as violent as those committed by adults. And the pain and anger of a victim or their family may well be the same regardless of whether a crime was committed by a child or an adult,&quot; Shashikumar Velath, deputy chief executive of Amnesty, said.</p><p align="justify">&quot;But children's culpability, even when they commit 'adult' crimes, is different because of their immaturity. Their punishment should acknowledge this difference, reflect children's special capacity for reform and rehabilitation, and be grounded in an understanding of adolescent psychology.&quot;</p>               </font>
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    <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f53578a1749-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f53578a1749-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67f53578a1749-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f53578a1749-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f53578a1749-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f53578a1749-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f53578a1749-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67f53578a1749-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700">&lt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">&gt;
</span></span></code>
<span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;link&nbsp;rel="canonical"&nbsp;href="<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>/<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>.html"/&gt;
</span></code></span>
<code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">&lt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta&nbsp;http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type"&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html;&nbsp;charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/&gt;
</span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67f53578a1749-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = &#039;/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp&#039;
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-BBC
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&lt;br /&gt;
India&#039;s cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape and murder in Delhi in 2012.
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At present, juvenile courts can jail those under 18 for at most three years.
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The bill still needs the approval of parliament.
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The gang-rape and murder of the 23-year-old student on a bus in the Indian capital caused international outrage and forced the Indian authorities to introduce tough new anti-rape laws.
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Last week, Women and Child Development Minister Maneka Gandhi told parliament that the new bill was aimed as a deterrent for juvenile offenders and to protect victims&#039; rights.
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Child rights organisations, however, have criticised the bill.
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India&#039;s National Commission for Protection of Child Rights described the proposed amendments as &amp;quot;retrograde in nature and against the principles of reformative and restorative justice&amp;quot;.
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-BBC



India&#039;s cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.


The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape...&#039;,
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-BBC
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India&#039;s cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.
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India&#039;s National Commission for Protection of Child Rights described the proposed amendments as &amp;quot;retrograde in nature and against the principles of reformative and restorative justice&amp;quot;.
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Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885
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Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
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Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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-BBC



India's cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.


The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape..."/>
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                <strong>India bill to try minors as adults after Delhi gang rape</strong></h1>
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                <div align="justify">-BBC</div><p align="justify"><br />India's cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.</p><p align="justify">The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape and murder in Delhi in 2012.</p><p align="justify">At present, juvenile courts can jail those under 18 for at most three years.</p><p align="justify">Under the bill, minors convicted in adult courts would face longer jail terms but would be spared the death penalty or life imprisonment.</p><p align="justify">The bill still needs the approval of parliament.</p><p align="justify">The gang-rape and murder of the 23-year-old student on a bus in the Indian capital caused international outrage and forced the Indian authorities to introduce tough new anti-rape laws.</p><p align="justify">Last week, Women and Child Development Minister Maneka Gandhi told parliament that the new bill was aimed as a deterrent for juvenile offenders and to protect victims' rights.</p><p align="justify">Child rights organisations, however, have criticised the bill.</p><p align="justify">India's National Commission for Protection of Child Rights described the proposed amendments as &quot;retrograde in nature and against the principles of reformative and restorative justice&quot;.</p><p align="justify">Amnesty International India has appealed to the government to reject the bill.</p><p align="justify">&quot;Children can and do sometimes commit crimes as violent as those committed by adults. And the pain and anger of a victim or their family may well be the same regardless of whether a crime was committed by a child or an adult,&quot; Shashikumar Velath, deputy chief executive of Amnesty, said.</p><p align="justify">&quot;But children's culpability, even when they commit 'adult' crimes, is different because of their immaturity. Their punishment should acknowledge this difference, reflect children's special capacity for reform and rehabilitation, and be grounded in an understanding of adolescent psychology.&quot;</p>               </font>
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-BBC
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India&#039;s cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.
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The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape and murder in Delhi in 2012.
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At present, juvenile courts can jail those under 18 for at most three years.
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Under the bill, minors convicted in adult courts would face longer jail terms but would be spared the death penalty or life imprisonment.
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The bill still needs the approval of parliament.
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The gang-rape and murder of the 23-year-old student on a bus in the Indian capital caused international outrage and forced the Indian authorities to introduce tough new anti-rape laws.
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Last week, Women and Child Development Minister Maneka Gandhi told parliament that the new bill was aimed as a deterrent for juvenile offenders and to protect victims&#039; rights.
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Child rights organisations, however, have criticised the bill.
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India&#039;s National Commission for Protection of Child Rights described the proposed amendments as &amp;quot;retrograde in nature and against the principles of reformative and restorative justice&amp;quot;.
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Amnesty International India has appealed to the government to reject the bill.
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-BBC



India&#039;s cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.


The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape...&#039;,
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-BBC
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India&#039;s cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.
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The gang-rape and murder of the 23-year-old student on a bus in the Indian capital caused international outrage and forced the Indian authorities to introduce tough new anti-rape laws.
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Child rights organisations, however, have criticised the bill.
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India&#039;s National Commission for Protection of Child Rights described the proposed amendments as &amp;quot;retrograde in nature and against the principles of reformative and restorative justice&amp;quot;.
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-BBC



India&#039;s cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.


The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape...&#039;
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-BBC



India's cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.


The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape..."/>
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                <strong>India bill to try minors as adults after Delhi gang rape</strong></h1>
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                <div align="justify">-BBC</div><p align="justify"><br />India's cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.</p><p align="justify">The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape and murder in Delhi in 2012.</p><p align="justify">At present, juvenile courts can jail those under 18 for at most three years.</p><p align="justify">Under the bill, minors convicted in adult courts would face longer jail terms but would be spared the death penalty or life imprisonment.</p><p align="justify">The bill still needs the approval of parliament.</p><p align="justify">The gang-rape and murder of the 23-year-old student on a bus in the Indian capital caused international outrage and forced the Indian authorities to introduce tough new anti-rape laws.</p><p align="justify">Last week, Women and Child Development Minister Maneka Gandhi told parliament that the new bill was aimed as a deterrent for juvenile offenders and to protect victims' rights.</p><p align="justify">Child rights organisations, however, have criticised the bill.</p><p align="justify">India's National Commission for Protection of Child Rights described the proposed amendments as &quot;retrograde in nature and against the principles of reformative and restorative justice&quot;.</p><p align="justify">Amnesty International India has appealed to the government to reject the bill.</p><p align="justify">&quot;Children can and do sometimes commit crimes as violent as those committed by adults. And the pain and anger of a victim or their family may well be the same regardless of whether a crime was committed by a child or an adult,&quot; Shashikumar Velath, deputy chief executive of Amnesty, said.</p><p align="justify">&quot;But children's culpability, even when they commit 'adult' crimes, is different because of their immaturity. Their punishment should acknowledge this difference, reflect children's special capacity for reform and rehabilitation, and be grounded in an understanding of adolescent psychology.&quot;</p>               </font>
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-BBC
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India's cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.
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The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape and murder in Delhi in 2012.
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At present, juvenile courts can jail those under 18 for at most three years.
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The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape and murder in Delhi in 2012.
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India's cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder.


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India bill to try minors as adults after Delhi gang rape

-BBC India's cabinet has approved a bill to allow children over 16 to be tried as adults for crimes like rape and murder. The move follows calls for stricter punishment for juveniles after a 17-year-old was among those convicted of gang rape and murder in Delhi in 2012. At present, juvenile courts can jail those under 18 for at most three years. Under the bill, minors convicted in adult courts would face longer jail terms but would be spared the death penalty or life imprisonment. The bill still needs the approval of parliament. The gang-rape and murder of the 23-year-old student on a bus in the Indian capital caused international outrage and forced the Indian authorities to introduce tough new anti-rape laws. Last week, Women and Child Development Minister Maneka Gandhi told parliament that the new bill was aimed as a deterrent for juvenile offenders and to protect victims' rights. Child rights organisations, however, have criticised the bill. India's National Commission for Protection of Child Rights described the proposed amendments as "retrograde in nature and against the principles of reformative and restorative justice". Amnesty International India has appealed to the government to reject the bill. "Children can and do sometimes commit crimes as violent as those committed by adults. And the pain and anger of a victim or their family may well be the same regardless of whether a crime was committed by a child or an adult," Shashikumar Velath, deputy chief executive of Amnesty, said. "But children's culpability, even when they commit 'adult' crimes, is different because of their immaturity. Their punishment should acknowledge this difference, reflect children's special capacity for reform and rehabilitation, and be grounded in an understanding of adolescent psychology."