Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/indian-health-risks-rise-after-move-to-city-study-8454/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/indian-health-risks-rise-after-move-to-city-study-8454/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/indian-health-risks-rise-after-move-to-city-study-8454/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/indian-health-risks-rise-after-move-to-city-study-8454/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]Code Contextif (Configure::read('debug')) {
trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);
} else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 8353, 'title' => 'Indian health risks rise after move to city: study', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<p> -Reuters </p> <p> &nbsp; </p> <div align="justify"> After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /> <br /> Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /> <br /> The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /> <br /> &quot;The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually,&quot; wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /> <br /> According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /> <br /> But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /> <br /> For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /> <br /> Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /> <br /> For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /> <br /> The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /> <br /> Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /> <br /> &quot;Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably,&quot; wrote Kinra.<br /> <br /> &quot;However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions.&quot;<br /> <br /> The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /> <br /> Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /> <br /> Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /> <br /> Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /> <br /> &quot;Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits,&quot; they added. <br /> <br /> <br /> <em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Reuters, 15 June, 2011, http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/06/16/us-india-cities-idUSTRE75F0IC20110616', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'indian-health-risks-rise-after-move-to-city-study-8454', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 8454, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 8353, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Indian health risks rise after move to city: study', 'metaKeywords' => 'Health', 'metaDesc' => ' -Reuters &nbsp; After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian...', 'disp' => '<p>-Reuters </p><p>&nbsp;</p><div align="justify">After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /><br />Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /><br />The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /><br />&quot;The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually,&quot; wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /><br />According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /><br />But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /><br />For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /><br />Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /><br />For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /><br />The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /><br />Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /><br />&quot;Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably,&quot; wrote Kinra.<br /><br />&quot;However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions.&quot;<br /><br />The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /><br />Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /><br />Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /><br />Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /><br />&quot;Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits,&quot; they added. <br /><br /><br /><em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 8353, 'title' => 'Indian health risks rise after move to city: study', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<p> -Reuters </p> <p> &nbsp; </p> <div align="justify"> After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /> <br /> Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /> <br /> The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /> <br /> &quot;The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually,&quot; wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /> <br /> According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /> <br /> But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /> <br /> For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /> <br /> Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /> <br /> For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /> <br /> The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /> <br /> Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /> <br /> &quot;Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably,&quot; wrote Kinra.<br /> <br /> &quot;However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions.&quot;<br /> <br /> The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /> <br /> Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /> <br /> Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /> <br /> Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /> <br /> &quot;Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits,&quot; they added. <br /> <br /> <br /> <em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Reuters, 15 June, 2011, http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/06/16/us-india-cities-idUSTRE75F0IC20110616', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'indian-health-risks-rise-after-move-to-city-study-8454', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 8454, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 8353 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Indian health risks rise after move to city: study' $metaKeywords = 'Health' $metaDesc = ' -Reuters &nbsp; After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian...' $disp = '<p>-Reuters </p><p>&nbsp;</p><div align="justify">After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /><br />Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /><br />The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /><br />&quot;The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually,&quot; wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /><br />According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /><br />But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /><br />For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /><br />Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /><br />For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /><br />The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /><br />Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /><br />&quot;Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably,&quot; wrote Kinra.<br /><br />&quot;However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions.&quot;<br /><br />The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /><br />Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /><br />Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /><br />Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /><br />&quot;Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits,&quot; they added. <br /><br /><br /><em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/indian-health-risks-rise-after-move-to-city-study-8454.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Indian health risks rise after move to city: study | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -Reuters After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Indian health risks rise after move to city: study</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <p>-Reuters </p><p> </p><div align="justify">After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /><br />Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /><br />The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /><br />"The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually," wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /><br />According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /><br />But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /><br />For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /><br />Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /><br />For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /><br />The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /><br />Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /><br />"Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably," wrote Kinra.<br /><br />"However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions."<br /><br />The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /><br />Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /><br />Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /><br />Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /><br />"Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits," they added. <br /><br /><br /><em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $maxBufferLength = (int) 8192 $file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php' $line = (int) 853 $message = 'Unable to emit headers. 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'' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 8353, 'title' => 'Indian health risks rise after move to city: study', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<p> -Reuters </p> <p> &nbsp; </p> <div align="justify"> After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /> <br /> Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /> <br /> The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /> <br /> &quot;The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually,&quot; wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /> <br /> According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /> <br /> But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /> <br /> For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /> <br /> Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /> <br /> For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /> <br /> The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /> <br /> Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /> <br /> &quot;Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably,&quot; wrote Kinra.<br /> <br /> &quot;However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions.&quot;<br /> <br /> The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /> <br /> Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /> <br /> Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /> <br /> Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /> <br /> &quot;Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits,&quot; they added. <br /> <br /> <br /> <em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Reuters, 15 June, 2011, http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/06/16/us-india-cities-idUSTRE75F0IC20110616', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'indian-health-risks-rise-after-move-to-city-study-8454', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 8454, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 8353, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Indian health risks rise after move to city: study', 'metaKeywords' => 'Health', 'metaDesc' => ' -Reuters &nbsp; After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian...', 'disp' => '<p>-Reuters </p><p>&nbsp;</p><div align="justify">After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /><br />Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /><br />The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /><br />&quot;The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually,&quot; wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /><br />According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /><br />But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /><br />For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /><br />Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /><br />For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /><br />The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /><br />Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /><br />&quot;Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably,&quot; wrote Kinra.<br /><br />&quot;However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions.&quot;<br /><br />The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /><br />Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /><br />Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /><br />Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /><br />&quot;Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits,&quot; they added. <br /><br /><br /><em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 8353, 'title' => 'Indian health risks rise after move to city: study', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<p> -Reuters </p> <p> &nbsp; </p> <div align="justify"> After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /> <br /> Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /> <br /> The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /> <br /> &quot;The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually,&quot; wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /> <br /> According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /> <br /> But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /> <br /> For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /> <br /> Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /> <br /> For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /> <br /> The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /> <br /> Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /> <br /> &quot;Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably,&quot; wrote Kinra.<br /> <br /> &quot;However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions.&quot;<br /> <br /> The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /> <br /> Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /> <br /> Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /> <br /> Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /> <br /> &quot;Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits,&quot; they added. <br /> <br /> <br /> <em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Reuters, 15 June, 2011, http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/06/16/us-india-cities-idUSTRE75F0IC20110616', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'indian-health-risks-rise-after-move-to-city-study-8454', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 8454, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 8353 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Indian health risks rise after move to city: study' $metaKeywords = 'Health' $metaDesc = ' -Reuters &nbsp; After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian...' $disp = '<p>-Reuters </p><p>&nbsp;</p><div align="justify">After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /><br />Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /><br />The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /><br />&quot;The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually,&quot; wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /><br />According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /><br />But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /><br />For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /><br />Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /><br />For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /><br />The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /><br />Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /><br />&quot;Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably,&quot; wrote Kinra.<br /><br />&quot;However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions.&quot;<br /><br />The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /><br />Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /><br />Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /><br />Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /><br />&quot;Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits,&quot; they added. <br /><br /><br /><em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/indian-health-risks-rise-after-move-to-city-study-8454.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Indian health risks rise after move to city: study | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -Reuters After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Indian health risks rise after move to city: study</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <p>-Reuters </p><p> </p><div align="justify">After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /><br />Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /><br />The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /><br />"The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually," wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /><br />According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /><br />But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /><br />For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /><br />Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /><br />For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /><br />The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /><br />Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /><br />"Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably," wrote Kinra.<br /><br />"However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions."<br /><br />The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /><br />Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /><br />Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /><br />Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /><br />"Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits," they added. <br /><br /><br /><em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $reasonPhrase = 'OK'header - [internal], line ?? 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'' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr6802f8d6bf592-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 8353, 'title' => 'Indian health risks rise after move to city: study', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<p> -Reuters </p> <p> &nbsp; </p> <div align="justify"> After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /> <br /> Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /> <br /> The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /> <br /> &quot;The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually,&quot; wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /> <br /> According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /> <br /> But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /> <br /> For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /> <br /> Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /> <br /> For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /> <br /> The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /> <br /> Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /> <br /> &quot;Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably,&quot; wrote Kinra.<br /> <br /> &quot;However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions.&quot;<br /> <br /> The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /> <br /> Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /> <br /> Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /> <br /> Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /> <br /> &quot;Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits,&quot; they added. <br /> <br /> <br /> <em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Reuters, 15 June, 2011, http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/06/16/us-india-cities-idUSTRE75F0IC20110616', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'indian-health-risks-rise-after-move-to-city-study-8454', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 8454, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 8353, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Indian health risks rise after move to city: study', 'metaKeywords' => 'Health', 'metaDesc' => ' -Reuters &nbsp; After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian...', 'disp' => '<p>-Reuters </p><p>&nbsp;</p><div align="justify">After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /><br />Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /><br />The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /><br />&quot;The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually,&quot; wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /><br />According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /><br />But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /><br />For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /><br />Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /><br />For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /><br />The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /><br />Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /><br />&quot;Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably,&quot; wrote Kinra.<br /><br />&quot;However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions.&quot;<br /><br />The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /><br />Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /><br />Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /><br />Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /><br />&quot;Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits,&quot; they added. <br /><br /><br /><em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 8353, 'title' => 'Indian health risks rise after move to city: study', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<p> -Reuters </p> <p> &nbsp; </p> <div align="justify"> After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /> <br /> Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /> <br /> The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /> <br /> &quot;The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually,&quot; wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /> <br /> According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /> <br /> But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /> <br /> For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /> <br /> Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /> <br /> For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /> <br /> The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /> <br /> Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /> <br /> &quot;Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably,&quot; wrote Kinra.<br /> <br /> &quot;However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions.&quot;<br /> <br /> The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /> <br /> Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /> <br /> Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /> <br /> Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /> <br /> &quot;Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits,&quot; they added. <br /> <br /> <br /> <em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Reuters, 15 June, 2011, http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/06/16/us-india-cities-idUSTRE75F0IC20110616', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'indian-health-risks-rise-after-move-to-city-study-8454', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 8454, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 8353 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Indian health risks rise after move to city: study' $metaKeywords = 'Health' $metaDesc = ' -Reuters &nbsp; After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian...' $disp = '<p>-Reuters </p><p>&nbsp;</p><div align="justify">After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /><br />Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /><br />The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /><br />&quot;The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually,&quot; wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /><br />According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /><br />But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /><br />For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /><br />Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /><br />For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /><br />The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /><br />Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /><br />&quot;Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably,&quot; wrote Kinra.<br /><br />&quot;However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions.&quot;<br /><br />The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /><br />Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /><br />Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /><br />Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /><br />&quot;Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits,&quot; they added. <br /><br /><br /><em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/indian-health-risks-rise-after-move-to-city-study-8454.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Indian health risks rise after move to city: study | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -Reuters After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Indian health risks rise after move to city: study</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <p>-Reuters </p><p> </p><div align="justify">After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /><br />Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /><br />The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /><br />"The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually," wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /><br />According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /><br />But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /><br />For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /><br />Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /><br />For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /><br />The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /><br />Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /><br />"Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably," wrote Kinra.<br /><br />"However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions."<br /><br />The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /><br />Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /><br />Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /><br />Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /><br />"Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits," they added. <br /><br /><br /><em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $cookies = [] $values = [ (int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8' ] $name = 'Content-Type' $first = true $value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'header - [internal], line ?? 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$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 8353, 'title' => 'Indian health risks rise after move to city: study', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<p> -Reuters </p> <p> </p> <div align="justify"> After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /> <br /> Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /> <br /> The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /> <br /> "The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually," wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /> <br /> According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /> <br /> But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /> <br /> For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /> <br /> Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /> <br /> For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /> <br /> The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /> <br /> Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /> <br /> "Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably," wrote Kinra.<br /> <br /> "However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions."<br /> <br /> The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /> <br /> Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /> <br /> Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /> <br /> Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /> <br /> "Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits," they added. <br /> <br /> <br /> <em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Reuters, 15 June, 2011, http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/06/16/us-india-cities-idUSTRE75F0IC20110616', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'indian-health-risks-rise-after-move-to-city-study-8454', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 8454, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 8353, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Indian health risks rise after move to city: study', 'metaKeywords' => 'Health', 'metaDesc' => ' -Reuters After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian...', 'disp' => '<p>-Reuters </p><p> </p><div align="justify">After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /><br />Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /><br />The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /><br />"The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually," wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /><br />According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /><br />But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /><br />For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /><br />Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /><br />For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /><br />The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /><br />Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /><br />"Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably," wrote Kinra.<br /><br />"However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions."<br /><br />The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /><br />Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /><br />Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /><br />Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /><br />"Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits," they added. <br /><br /><br /><em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 8353, 'title' => 'Indian health risks rise after move to city: study', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<p> -Reuters </p> <p> </p> <div align="justify"> After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /> <br /> Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /> <br /> The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /> <br /> "The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually," wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /> <br /> According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /> <br /> But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /> <br /> For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /> <br /> Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /> <br /> For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /> <br /> The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /> <br /> Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /> <br /> "Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably," wrote Kinra.<br /> <br /> "However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions."<br /> <br /> The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /> <br /> Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /> <br /> Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /> <br /> Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /> <br /> "Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits," they added. <br /> <br /> <br /> <em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Reuters, 15 June, 2011, http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/06/16/us-india-cities-idUSTRE75F0IC20110616', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'indian-health-risks-rise-after-move-to-city-study-8454', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 8454, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 8353 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Indian health risks rise after move to city: study' $metaKeywords = 'Health' $metaDesc = ' -Reuters After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian...' $disp = '<p>-Reuters </p><p> </p><div align="justify">After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.<br /><br />Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology.<br /><br />The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population.<br /><br />"The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually," wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.<br /><br />According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent.<br /><br />But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents.<br /><br />For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore.<br /><br />Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures.<br /><br />For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123.<br /><br />The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off.<br /><br />Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average.<br /><br />"Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably," wrote Kinra.<br /><br />"However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions."<br /><br />The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease.<br /><br />Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs.<br /><br />Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals.<br /><br />Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle.<br /><br />"Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits," they added. <br /><br /><br /><em>(Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies)</em></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'
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Indian health risks rise after move to city: study |
-Reuters
After Indians migrate from rural to urban areas, the longer they live in a city the worse they score on measures of cardiac health and diabetes risk compared to those who remained in rural areas, according to an Indian study.
Body fat, blood pressure and fasting insulin levels -- a measure of diabetes risk - all increased within a decade of moving to a city, and for decades after, blood pressure and insulin kept rising above the levels in rural counterparts, said the study, in the American Journal of Epidemiology. The results raise broad global public health concerns, given the rising urban population. "The findings suggest that body fat increases rapidly when one first moves to an urban environment, whereas other cardiometabolic risk factors evolve gradually," wrote study leader Sanjay Kinra, of the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. According to the United Nations, the growth change in India's urban population is 1.1 percent each year, while the change in the proportion of people in rural areas is declining by 0.37 percent. But the proportion of urban residents in the United States is much higher. Just 30 percent of Indians live in urban areas, compared to 82 percent of U.S. residents. For the study, Kinra and his team compared rural Indians to their siblings who moved to one of four cities in India: Lucknow, Nagpur, Hyderabad and Bangalore. Siblings who lived in a city the longest had the highest average blood pressures. For instance, men who lived in a city for more than 30 years had an average systolic blood pressure of 126, while men who lived in a city for 10 to 20 years had an average of 124. Those who stayed in rural areas had an average of 123. The change in body fat was most evident in the first 10 years after moving to a city, but then it leveled off. Men who stayed in rural areas had 21 percent body fat on average, while those who moved within the past 10 years had 24 percent on average. "Age, gender, marital status, household structure and occupation did not influence the patterns appreciably," wrote Kinra. "However, stronger gradients for adiposity were noted in migrants from lower socioeconomic positions." The study did not pinpoint the cause of the difference between siblings, nor did it mention whether the increased levels of body fat, blood pressure and insulin resulted in more disease. Though other studies have found negative health effects related to moving to cities, city dwellers in the United States tend to be healthier than those who live in rural areas and even the suburbs. Other international studies have found that people who lived in cities were more likely to be active and to walk places. They also tend to be closer to doctors and hospitals. Kinra and his colleagues wrote that the changes among Indian city-dwellers might be explained by rapid weight gain once people move to a city, spurred by a less healthy diet and less active lifestyle. "Programs focused on preventing obesity in new migrants to urban areas and tailored to the needs of those in lower socioeconomic positions could deliver long-term health benefits," they added. (Reporting by Kerry Grens at Reuters Health; editing by Elaine Lies) |