Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

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    <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68049d68be170-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68049d68be170-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr68049d68be170-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68049d68be170-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68049d68be170-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68049d68be170-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68049d68be170-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr68049d68be170-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700">&lt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">&gt;
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&lt;font face=&quot;arial,helvetica,sans-serif&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;The UN&#039;s food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.&lt;/font&gt;
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&lt;font face=&quot;arial,helvetica,sans-serif&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers, particularly in semi-arid and remote areas of developing countries,&amp;quot; said a report published by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).&lt;/font&gt;
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&lt;font face=&quot;arial,helvetica,sans-serif&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;Jatropha curcas grows reasonably well in dry areas and also on degraded soil that are marginally suited for agriculture, the report said. It said jatropha seeds can be processed into bio-diesel, which is less polluting than fossil diesel, and can be used for lighting lamps and as cooking fuel by the poor.&lt;/font&gt;
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&lt;font face=&quot;arial,helvetica,sans-serif&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;Particularly small-holder farmers, oil mill out-growers and members of community plantation schemes or workers on private-enterprise can earn an income from jatropha production,&amp;quot; it added.&lt;/font&gt;
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&lt;font face=&quot;arial,helvetica,sans-serif&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;The report indicated that cultivation of jatropha would be beneficial to women as cooking stoves that run on jatropha oil is healthier and creates less pollution than stoves that run on traditional biomass fuel. In addition it would also save women the need to gather fuel wood.&lt;/font&gt;
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&lt;font face=&quot;arial,helvetica,sans-serif&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;The lower use of fuel wood also relieve pressure on forest resources,&amp;quot; it added. &lt;/font&gt;
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&lt;font face=&quot;arial,helvetica,sans-serif&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;However, the report pointed out that jatropha is still essentially a wild plant and it required investments for developing into a commercial crop.&lt;/font&gt;
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&lt;font face=&quot;arial,helvetica,sans-serif&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;Jatropha could eventually evolve into a high-yielding crop and may well be productive on degraded and saline soils in low rainfall areas,&amp;quot; the FAO report said.&lt;/font&gt;
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&lt;font face=&quot;arial,helvetica,sans-serif&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;Unlike other major biofuel crops, such as maize, jatropha is not used for food and it can be grown on marginal and degraded lands where food crops can not grow.&lt;/font&gt;
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&lt;font face=&quot;arial,helvetica,sans-serif&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;The report indicated that cultivation of jatropha would be beneficial to women as cooking stoves that run on jatropha oil is healthier and creates less pollution than stoves that run on traditional biomass fuel. In addition it would also save women the need to gather fuel wood.&lt;/font&gt;
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&lt;font face=&quot;arial,helvetica,sans-serif&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;&amp;quot;The lower use of fuel wood also relieve pressure on forest resources,&amp;quot; it added. &lt;/font&gt;
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The UN&#039;s food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.


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The UN's food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.


&quot;Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers,..."/>
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                <strong>Jatropha-based fuel can help poor farmers: FAO</strong></h1>
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                <p align="justify"><font ></font></p><p align="justify"><font >The UN's food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers, particularly in semi-arid and remote areas of developing countries,&quot; said a report published by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).</font></p><p align="justify"><font >Jatropha curcas grows reasonably well in dry areas and also on degraded soil that are marginally suited for agriculture, the report said. It said jatropha seeds can be processed into bio-diesel, which is less polluting than fossil diesel, and can be used for lighting lamps and as cooking fuel by the poor.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;Particularly small-holder farmers, oil mill out-growers and members of community plantation schemes or workers on private-enterprise can earn an income from jatropha production,&quot; it added.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >The report indicated that cultivation of jatropha would be beneficial to women as cooking stoves that run on jatropha oil is healthier and creates less pollution than stoves that run on traditional biomass fuel. In addition it would also save women the need to gather fuel wood.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;The lower use of fuel wood also relieve pressure on forest resources,&quot; it added. </font></p><p align="justify"><font >However, the report pointed out that jatropha is still essentially a wild plant and it required investments for developing into a commercial crop.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;Jatropha could eventually evolve into a high-yielding crop and may well be productive on degraded and saline soils in low rainfall areas,&quot; the FAO report said.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >Unlike other major biofuel crops, such as maize, jatropha is not used for food and it can be grown on marginal and degraded lands where food crops can not grow.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >In 2008, jatropha was planted on an estimated 900,000 hectares globally, which includes 760,000 hectares in Asia, 120,000 hectares in Africa and 20,000 hectares in Latin America. By 2015, it is estimated that jatropha will be planted on 12.8 million hectares.</font></p><p align="justify"><font ></font></p>               </font>
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The UN&#039;s food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.


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The UN&#039;s food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.


&amp;quot;Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers,...&#039;
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The UN's food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.


&quot;Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers,..."/>
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                <strong>Jatropha-based fuel can help poor farmers: FAO</strong></h1>
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                <p align="justify"><font ></font></p><p align="justify"><font >The UN's food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers, particularly in semi-arid and remote areas of developing countries,&quot; said a report published by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).</font></p><p align="justify"><font >Jatropha curcas grows reasonably well in dry areas and also on degraded soil that are marginally suited for agriculture, the report said. It said jatropha seeds can be processed into bio-diesel, which is less polluting than fossil diesel, and can be used for lighting lamps and as cooking fuel by the poor.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;Particularly small-holder farmers, oil mill out-growers and members of community plantation schemes or workers on private-enterprise can earn an income from jatropha production,&quot; it added.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >The report indicated that cultivation of jatropha would be beneficial to women as cooking stoves that run on jatropha oil is healthier and creates less pollution than stoves that run on traditional biomass fuel. In addition it would also save women the need to gather fuel wood.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;The lower use of fuel wood also relieve pressure on forest resources,&quot; it added. </font></p><p align="justify"><font >However, the report pointed out that jatropha is still essentially a wild plant and it required investments for developing into a commercial crop.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;Jatropha could eventually evolve into a high-yielding crop and may well be productive on degraded and saline soils in low rainfall areas,&quot; the FAO report said.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >Unlike other major biofuel crops, such as maize, jatropha is not used for food and it can be grown on marginal and degraded lands where food crops can not grow.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >In 2008, jatropha was planted on an estimated 900,000 hectares globally, which includes 760,000 hectares in Asia, 120,000 hectares in Africa and 20,000 hectares in Latin America. By 2015, it is estimated that jatropha will be planted on 12.8 million hectares.</font></p><p align="justify"><font ></font></p>               </font>
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&lt;font face=&quot;arial,helvetica,sans-serif&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;The report indicated that cultivation of jatropha would be beneficial to women as cooking stoves that run on jatropha oil is healthier and creates less pollution than stoves that run on traditional biomass fuel. In addition it would also save women the need to gather fuel wood.&lt;/font&gt;
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The UN&#039;s food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.


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The UN&#039;s food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.


&amp;quot;Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers,...&#039;
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The UN's food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.


&quot;Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers,..."/>
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                <strong>Jatropha-based fuel can help poor farmers: FAO</strong></h1>
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                <p align="justify"><font ></font></p><p align="justify"><font >The UN's food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers, particularly in semi-arid and remote areas of developing countries,&quot; said a report published by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).</font></p><p align="justify"><font >Jatropha curcas grows reasonably well in dry areas and also on degraded soil that are marginally suited for agriculture, the report said. It said jatropha seeds can be processed into bio-diesel, which is less polluting than fossil diesel, and can be used for lighting lamps and as cooking fuel by the poor.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;Particularly small-holder farmers, oil mill out-growers and members of community plantation schemes or workers on private-enterprise can earn an income from jatropha production,&quot; it added.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >The report indicated that cultivation of jatropha would be beneficial to women as cooking stoves that run on jatropha oil is healthier and creates less pollution than stoves that run on traditional biomass fuel. In addition it would also save women the need to gather fuel wood.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;The lower use of fuel wood also relieve pressure on forest resources,&quot; it added. </font></p><p align="justify"><font >However, the report pointed out that jatropha is still essentially a wild plant and it required investments for developing into a commercial crop.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;Jatropha could eventually evolve into a high-yielding crop and may well be productive on degraded and saline soils in low rainfall areas,&quot; the FAO report said.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >Unlike other major biofuel crops, such as maize, jatropha is not used for food and it can be grown on marginal and degraded lands where food crops can not grow.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >In 2008, jatropha was planted on an estimated 900,000 hectares globally, which includes 760,000 hectares in Asia, 120,000 hectares in Africa and 20,000 hectares in Latin America. By 2015, it is estimated that jatropha will be planted on 12.8 million hectares.</font></p><p align="justify"><font ></font></p>               </font>
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">The UN's food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.</font>
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">&quot;Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers, particularly in semi-arid and remote areas of developing countries,&quot; said a report published by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).</font>
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">Jatropha curcas grows reasonably well in dry areas and also on degraded soil that are marginally suited for agriculture, the report said. It said jatropha seeds can be processed into bio-diesel, which is less polluting than fossil diesel, and can be used for lighting lamps and as cooking fuel by the poor.</font>
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">&quot;Particularly small-holder farmers, oil mill out-growers and members of community plantation schemes or workers on private-enterprise can earn an income from jatropha production,&quot; it added.</font>
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">The report indicated that cultivation of jatropha would be beneficial to women as cooking stoves that run on jatropha oil is healthier and creates less pollution than stoves that run on traditional biomass fuel. In addition it would also save women the need to gather fuel wood.</font>
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">&quot;The lower use of fuel wood also relieve pressure on forest resources,&quot; it added. </font>
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">However, the report pointed out that jatropha is still essentially a wild plant and it required investments for developing into a commercial crop.</font>
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">&quot;Jatropha could eventually evolve into a high-yielding crop and may well be productive on degraded and saline soils in low rainfall areas,&quot; the FAO report said.</font>
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">In 2008, jatropha was planted on an estimated 900,000 hectares globally, which includes 760,000 hectares in Asia, 120,000 hectares in Africa and 20,000 hectares in Latin America. By 2015, it is estimated that jatropha will be planted on 12.8 million hectares.</font>
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The UN's food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.


&quot;Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers,...',
	'disp' => '<p align="justify"><font ></font></p><p align="justify"><font >The UN's food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers, particularly in semi-arid and remote areas of developing countries,&quot; said a report published by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).</font></p><p align="justify"><font >Jatropha curcas grows reasonably well in dry areas and also on degraded soil that are marginally suited for agriculture, the report said. It said jatropha seeds can be processed into bio-diesel, which is less polluting than fossil diesel, and can be used for lighting lamps and as cooking fuel by the poor.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;Particularly small-holder farmers, oil mill out-growers and members of community plantation schemes or workers on private-enterprise can earn an income from jatropha production,&quot; it added.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >The report indicated that cultivation of jatropha would be beneficial to women as cooking stoves that run on jatropha oil is healthier and creates less pollution than stoves that run on traditional biomass fuel. In addition it would also save women the need to gather fuel wood.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;The lower use of fuel wood also relieve pressure on forest resources,&quot; it added. </font></p><p align="justify"><font >However, the report pointed out that jatropha is still essentially a wild plant and it required investments for developing into a commercial crop.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;Jatropha could eventually evolve into a high-yielding crop and may well be productive on degraded and saline soils in low rainfall areas,&quot; the FAO report said.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >Unlike other major biofuel crops, such as maize, jatropha is not used for food and it can be grown on marginal and degraded lands where food crops can not grow.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >In 2008, jatropha was planted on an estimated 900,000 hectares globally, which includes 760,000 hectares in Asia, 120,000 hectares in Africa and 20,000 hectares in Latin America. By 2015, it is estimated that jatropha will be planted on 12.8 million hectares.</font></p><p align="justify"><font ></font></p>',
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">The UN's food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.</font>
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">&quot;Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers, particularly in semi-arid and remote areas of developing countries,&quot; said a report published by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).</font>
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">Jatropha curcas grows reasonably well in dry areas and also on degraded soil that are marginally suited for agriculture, the report said. It said jatropha seeds can be processed into bio-diesel, which is less polluting than fossil diesel, and can be used for lighting lamps and as cooking fuel by the poor.</font>
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">&quot;Particularly small-holder farmers, oil mill out-growers and members of community plantation schemes or workers on private-enterprise can earn an income from jatropha production,&quot; it added.</font>
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">The report indicated that cultivation of jatropha would be beneficial to women as cooking stoves that run on jatropha oil is healthier and creates less pollution than stoves that run on traditional biomass fuel. In addition it would also save women the need to gather fuel wood.</font>
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<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">&quot;The lower use of fuel wood also relieve pressure on forest resources,&quot; it added. </font>
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<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">However, the report pointed out that jatropha is still essentially a wild plant and it required investments for developing into a commercial crop.</font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">&quot;Jatropha could eventually evolve into a high-yielding crop and may well be productive on degraded and saline soils in low rainfall areas,&quot; the FAO report said.</font>
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">Unlike other major biofuel crops, such as maize, jatropha is not used for food and it can be grown on marginal and degraded lands where food crops can not grow.</font>
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<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">In 2008, jatropha was planted on an estimated 900,000 hectares globally, which includes 760,000 hectares in Asia, 120,000 hectares in Africa and 20,000 hectares in Latin America. By 2015, it is estimated that jatropha will be planted on 12.8 million hectares.</font>
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The UN's food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.


&quot;Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers,...'
$disp = '<p align="justify"><font ></font></p><p align="justify"><font >The UN's food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers, particularly in semi-arid and remote areas of developing countries,&quot; said a report published by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).</font></p><p align="justify"><font >Jatropha curcas grows reasonably well in dry areas and also on degraded soil that are marginally suited for agriculture, the report said. It said jatropha seeds can be processed into bio-diesel, which is less polluting than fossil diesel, and can be used for lighting lamps and as cooking fuel by the poor.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;Particularly small-holder farmers, oil mill out-growers and members of community plantation schemes or workers on private-enterprise can earn an income from jatropha production,&quot; it added.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >The report indicated that cultivation of jatropha would be beneficial to women as cooking stoves that run on jatropha oil is healthier and creates less pollution than stoves that run on traditional biomass fuel. In addition it would also save women the need to gather fuel wood.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;The lower use of fuel wood also relieve pressure on forest resources,&quot; it added. </font></p><p align="justify"><font >However, the report pointed out that jatropha is still essentially a wild plant and it required investments for developing into a commercial crop.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >&quot;Jatropha could eventually evolve into a high-yielding crop and may well be productive on degraded and saline soils in low rainfall areas,&quot; the FAO report said.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >Unlike other major biofuel crops, such as maize, jatropha is not used for food and it can be grown on marginal and degraded lands where food crops can not grow.</font></p><p align="justify"><font >In 2008, jatropha was planted on an estimated 900,000 hectares globally, which includes 760,000 hectares in Asia, 120,000 hectares in Africa and 20,000 hectares in Latin America. By 2015, it is estimated that jatropha will be planted on 12.8 million hectares.</font></p><p align="justify"><font ></font></p>'
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Jatropha-based fuel can help poor farmers: FAO

The UN's food and agriculture arm today advocated the use of jatropha for producing bio-diesel and said the crop can help farmers improve their financial condition in dry areas. "Using the energy crop jatropha for bio-diesel production could benefit poor farmers, particularly in semi-arid and remote areas of developing countries," said a report published by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD). Jatropha curcas grows reasonably well in dry areas and also on degraded soil that are marginally suited for agriculture, the report said. It said jatropha seeds can be processed into bio-diesel, which is less polluting than fossil diesel, and can be used for lighting lamps and as cooking fuel by the poor. "Particularly small-holder farmers, oil mill out-growers and members of community plantation schemes or workers on private-enterprise can earn an income from jatropha production," it added. The report indicated that cultivation of jatropha would be beneficial to women as cooking stoves that run on jatropha oil is healthier and creates less pollution than stoves that run on traditional biomass fuel. In addition it would also save women the need to gather fuel wood. "The lower use of fuel wood also relieve pressure on forest resources," it added. However, the report pointed out that jatropha is still essentially a wild plant and it required investments for developing into a commercial crop. "Jatropha could eventually evolve into a high-yielding crop and may well be productive on degraded and saline soils in low rainfall areas," the FAO report said. Unlike other major biofuel crops, such as maize, jatropha is not used for food and it can be grown on marginal and degraded lands where food crops can not grow. In 2008, jatropha was planted on an estimated 900,000 hectares globally, which includes 760,000 hectares in Asia, 120,000 hectares in Africa and 20,000 hectares in Latin America. By 2015, it is estimated that jatropha will be planted on 12.8 million hectares.