Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73
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Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

                trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);

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Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state recorded its slowest decadal increase in population of 4.8% between 2001 and 2011, or a compounded average annual growth rate of 0.48%. In contrast, the population of the country as a whole rose 17.64% over the decade, while states such as Bihar and Uttar Pradesh saw a 25% and 20% rise, respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The slowing of population growth is not surprising. The state has been experiencing sharp deceleration in its population growth rate since the decade of 1961-71. For instance, after a rise of 26.29% during that decade, the population growth slowed to 19.24% in 1971-81, and to 14.32% in 1981-91.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Between 1991 and 2001, Kerala emerged as the only state in the country to experience single digit increase in its population. For that matter, the total fertility rate of the state was 1.9 according to the National Family Health Survey of 2005-06, below the 2.1 required to keep the population stable. The corresponding number for the country as a whole was 2.7.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
And this is visible in the proportion of children in the age group of 0-6 years in the total population of the state. For Kerala, that is 9.95%, down from 11.91% a decade ago. The national average in the latest Census stood at 13.12% compared to 15.93% a decade ago.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Such trends become visible when the vast improvements are recorded on parameters such as infant and maternal mortality, sex ratio and female literacy rate. Kerala has outperformed the rest of India on all of these.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For instance, literacy rate among females in Kerala was recorded at about 92%, and that is just four percentage points lower than the literacy rate for males at 96%. Also noteworthy, is difference in male and female literacy rate is the lowest in Kerala.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state has also one of the most favourable sex ratio in the country at 1084, improving from 1058 a decade ago. The national average was 940 in the latest report, up from 933 a decade ago. &lt;br /&gt;
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Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.

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	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The state recorded its slowest decadal increase in population of 4.8% between 2001 and 2011, or a compounded average annual growth rate of 0.48%. In contrast, the population of the country as a whole rose 17.64% over the decade, while states such as Bihar and Uttar Pradesh saw a 25% and 20% rise, respectively.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The slowing of population growth is not surprising. The state has been experiencing sharp deceleration in its population growth rate since the decade of 1961-71. For instance, after a rise of 26.29% during that decade, the population growth slowed to 19.24% in 1971-81, and to 14.32% in 1981-91.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Between 1991 and 2001, Kerala emerged as the only state in the country to experience single digit increase in its population. For that matter, the total fertility rate of the state was 1.9 according to the National Family Health Survey of 2005-06, below the 2.1 required to keep the population stable. The corresponding number for the country as a whole was 2.7.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And this is visible in the proportion of children in the age group of 0-6 years in the total population of the state. For Kerala, that is 9.95%, down from 11.91% a decade ago. The national average in the latest Census stood at 13.12% compared to 15.93% a decade ago.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Such trends become visible when the vast improvements are recorded on parameters such as infant and maternal mortality, sex ratio and female literacy rate. Kerala has outperformed the rest of India on all of these.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For instance, literacy rate among females in Kerala was recorded at about 92%, and that is just four percentage points lower than the literacy rate for males at 96%. Also noteworthy, is difference in male and female literacy rate is the lowest in Kerala.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The state has also one of the most favourable sex ratio in the country at 1084, improving from 1058 a decade ago. The national average was 940 in the latest report, up from 933 a decade ago. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
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Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state recorded its slowest decadal increase in population of 4.8% between 2001 and 2011, or a compounded average annual growth rate of 0.48%. In contrast, the population of the country as a whole rose 17.64% over the decade, while states such as Bihar and Uttar Pradesh saw a 25% and 20% rise, respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The slowing of population growth is not surprising. The state has been experiencing sharp deceleration in its population growth rate since the decade of 1961-71. For instance, after a rise of 26.29% during that decade, the population growth slowed to 19.24% in 1971-81, and to 14.32% in 1981-91.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Between 1991 and 2001, Kerala emerged as the only state in the country to experience single digit increase in its population. For that matter, the total fertility rate of the state was 1.9 according to the National Family Health Survey of 2005-06, below the 2.1 required to keep the population stable. The corresponding number for the country as a whole was 2.7.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
And this is visible in the proportion of children in the age group of 0-6 years in the total population of the state. For Kerala, that is 9.95%, down from 11.91% a decade ago. The national average in the latest Census stood at 13.12% compared to 15.93% a decade ago.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
The state has also one of the most favourable sex ratio in the country at 1084, improving from 1058 a decade ago. The national average was 940 in the latest report, up from 933 a decade ago. &lt;br /&gt;
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                <strong>Kerala set to see fall in population growth by Tina Edwin</strong></h1>
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                <div align="justify">Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.<br /><br />The state recorded its slowest decadal increase in population of 4.8% between 2001 and 2011, or a compounded average annual growth rate of 0.48%. In contrast, the population of the country as a whole rose 17.64% over the decade, while states such as Bihar and Uttar Pradesh saw a 25% and 20% rise, respectively.<br /><br />The slowing of population growth is not surprising. The state has been experiencing sharp deceleration in its population growth rate since the decade of 1961-71. For instance, after a rise of 26.29% during that decade, the population growth slowed to 19.24% in 1971-81, and to 14.32% in 1981-91.<br /><br />Between 1991 and 2001, Kerala emerged as the only state in the country to experience single digit increase in its population. For that matter, the total fertility rate of the state was 1.9 according to the National Family Health Survey of 2005-06, below the 2.1 required to keep the population stable. The corresponding number for the country as a whole was 2.7.<br /><br />And this is visible in the proportion of children in the age group of 0-6 years in the total population of the state. For Kerala, that is 9.95%, down from 11.91% a decade ago. The national average in the latest Census stood at 13.12% compared to 15.93% a decade ago.<br /><br />Such trends become visible when the vast improvements are recorded on parameters such as infant and maternal mortality, sex ratio and female literacy rate. Kerala has outperformed the rest of India on all of these.<br /><br />For instance, literacy rate among females in Kerala was recorded at about 92%, and that is just four percentage points lower than the literacy rate for males at 96%. Also noteworthy, is difference in male and female literacy rate is the lowest in Kerala.<br /><br />The state has also one of the most favourable sex ratio in the country at 1084, improving from 1058 a decade ago. The national average was 940 in the latest report, up from 933 a decade ago. <br /></div>               </font>
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    <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr681d2c352efc1-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr681d2c352efc1-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr681d2c352efc1-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr681d2c352efc1-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr681d2c352efc1-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr681d2c352efc1-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr681d2c352efc1-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr681d2c352efc1-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700">&lt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">&gt;
</span></span></code>
<span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;link&nbsp;rel="canonical"&nbsp;href="<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">);&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>/<span style="color: #0000BB">&lt;?php&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #007700">echo&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-&gt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">;&nbsp;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?&gt;</span>.html"/&gt;
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</span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr681d2c352efc1-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = &#039;/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp&#039;
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Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state recorded its slowest decadal increase in population of 4.8% between 2001 and 2011, or a compounded average annual growth rate of 0.48%. In contrast, the population of the country as a whole rose 17.64% over the decade, while states such as Bihar and Uttar Pradesh saw a 25% and 20% rise, respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The slowing of population growth is not surprising. The state has been experiencing sharp deceleration in its population growth rate since the decade of 1961-71. For instance, after a rise of 26.29% during that decade, the population growth slowed to 19.24% in 1971-81, and to 14.32% in 1981-91.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Between 1991 and 2001, Kerala emerged as the only state in the country to experience single digit increase in its population. For that matter, the total fertility rate of the state was 1.9 according to the National Family Health Survey of 2005-06, below the 2.1 required to keep the population stable. The corresponding number for the country as a whole was 2.7.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
And this is visible in the proportion of children in the age group of 0-6 years in the total population of the state. For Kerala, that is 9.95%, down from 11.91% a decade ago. The national average in the latest Census stood at 13.12% compared to 15.93% a decade ago.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Such trends become visible when the vast improvements are recorded on parameters such as infant and maternal mortality, sex ratio and female literacy rate. Kerala has outperformed the rest of India on all of these.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For instance, literacy rate among females in Kerala was recorded at about 92%, and that is just four percentage points lower than the literacy rate for males at 96%. Also noteworthy, is difference in male and female literacy rate is the lowest in Kerala.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state has also one of the most favourable sex ratio in the country at 1084, improving from 1058 a decade ago. The national average was 940 in the latest report, up from 933 a decade ago. &lt;br /&gt;
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Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.

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	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The state recorded its slowest decadal increase in population of 4.8% between 2001 and 2011, or a compounded average annual growth rate of 0.48%. In contrast, the population of the country as a whole rose 17.64% over the decade, while states such as Bihar and Uttar Pradesh saw a 25% and 20% rise, respectively.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The slowing of population growth is not surprising. The state has been experiencing sharp deceleration in its population growth rate since the decade of 1961-71. For instance, after a rise of 26.29% during that decade, the population growth slowed to 19.24% in 1971-81, and to 14.32% in 1981-91.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Between 1991 and 2001, Kerala emerged as the only state in the country to experience single digit increase in its population. For that matter, the total fertility rate of the state was 1.9 according to the National Family Health Survey of 2005-06, below the 2.1 required to keep the population stable. The corresponding number for the country as a whole was 2.7.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And this is visible in the proportion of children in the age group of 0-6 years in the total population of the state. For Kerala, that is 9.95%, down from 11.91% a decade ago. The national average in the latest Census stood at 13.12% compared to 15.93% a decade ago.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Such trends become visible when the vast improvements are recorded on parameters such as infant and maternal mortality, sex ratio and female literacy rate. Kerala has outperformed the rest of India on all of these.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For instance, literacy rate among females in Kerala was recorded at about 92%, and that is just four percentage points lower than the literacy rate for males at 96%. Also noteworthy, is difference in male and female literacy rate is the lowest in Kerala.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The state has also one of the most favourable sex ratio in the country at 1084, improving from 1058 a decade ago. The national average was 940 in the latest report, up from 933 a decade ago. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
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Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
The slowing of population growth is not surprising. The state has been experiencing sharp deceleration in its population growth rate since the decade of 1961-71. For instance, after a rise of 26.29% during that decade, the population growth slowed to 19.24% in 1971-81, and to 14.32% in 1981-91.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
And this is visible in the proportion of children in the age group of 0-6 years in the total population of the state. For Kerala, that is 9.95%, down from 11.91% a decade ago. The national average in the latest Census stood at 13.12% compared to 15.93% a decade ago.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
The state has also one of the most favourable sex ratio in the country at 1084, improving from 1058 a decade ago. The national average was 940 in the latest report, up from 933 a decade ago. &lt;br /&gt;
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Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.

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                <strong>Kerala set to see fall in population growth by Tina Edwin</strong></h1>
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                <div align="justify">Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.<br /><br />The state recorded its slowest decadal increase in population of 4.8% between 2001 and 2011, or a compounded average annual growth rate of 0.48%. In contrast, the population of the country as a whole rose 17.64% over the decade, while states such as Bihar and Uttar Pradesh saw a 25% and 20% rise, respectively.<br /><br />The slowing of population growth is not surprising. The state has been experiencing sharp deceleration in its population growth rate since the decade of 1961-71. For instance, after a rise of 26.29% during that decade, the population growth slowed to 19.24% in 1971-81, and to 14.32% in 1981-91.<br /><br />Between 1991 and 2001, Kerala emerged as the only state in the country to experience single digit increase in its population. For that matter, the total fertility rate of the state was 1.9 according to the National Family Health Survey of 2005-06, below the 2.1 required to keep the population stable. The corresponding number for the country as a whole was 2.7.<br /><br />And this is visible in the proportion of children in the age group of 0-6 years in the total population of the state. For Kerala, that is 9.95%, down from 11.91% a decade ago. The national average in the latest Census stood at 13.12% compared to 15.93% a decade ago.<br /><br />Such trends become visible when the vast improvements are recorded on parameters such as infant and maternal mortality, sex ratio and female literacy rate. Kerala has outperformed the rest of India on all of these.<br /><br />For instance, literacy rate among females in Kerala was recorded at about 92%, and that is just four percentage points lower than the literacy rate for males at 96%. Also noteworthy, is difference in male and female literacy rate is the lowest in Kerala.<br /><br />The state has also one of the most favourable sex ratio in the country at 1084, improving from 1058 a decade ago. The national average was 940 in the latest report, up from 933 a decade ago. <br /></div>               </font>
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</span></span></code>
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Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state recorded its slowest decadal increase in population of 4.8% between 2001 and 2011, or a compounded average annual growth rate of 0.48%. In contrast, the population of the country as a whole rose 17.64% over the decade, while states such as Bihar and Uttar Pradesh saw a 25% and 20% rise, respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The slowing of population growth is not surprising. The state has been experiencing sharp deceleration in its population growth rate since the decade of 1961-71. For instance, after a rise of 26.29% during that decade, the population growth slowed to 19.24% in 1971-81, and to 14.32% in 1981-91.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Between 1991 and 2001, Kerala emerged as the only state in the country to experience single digit increase in its population. For that matter, the total fertility rate of the state was 1.9 according to the National Family Health Survey of 2005-06, below the 2.1 required to keep the population stable. The corresponding number for the country as a whole was 2.7.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
And this is visible in the proportion of children in the age group of 0-6 years in the total population of the state. For Kerala, that is 9.95%, down from 11.91% a decade ago. The national average in the latest Census stood at 13.12% compared to 15.93% a decade ago.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Such trends become visible when the vast improvements are recorded on parameters such as infant and maternal mortality, sex ratio and female literacy rate. Kerala has outperformed the rest of India on all of these.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For instance, literacy rate among females in Kerala was recorded at about 92%, and that is just four percentage points lower than the literacy rate for males at 96%. Also noteworthy, is difference in male and female literacy rate is the lowest in Kerala.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state has also one of the most favourable sex ratio in the country at 1084, improving from 1058 a decade ago. The national average was 940 in the latest report, up from 933 a decade ago. &lt;br /&gt;
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Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The state recorded its slowest decadal increase in population of 4.8% between 2001 and 2011, or a compounded average annual growth rate of 0.48%. In contrast, the population of the country as a whole rose 17.64% over the decade, while states such as Bihar and Uttar Pradesh saw a 25% and 20% rise, respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The slowing of population growth is not surprising. The state has been experiencing sharp deceleration in its population growth rate since the decade of 1961-71. For instance, after a rise of 26.29% during that decade, the population growth slowed to 19.24% in 1971-81, and to 14.32% in 1981-91.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
And this is visible in the proportion of children in the age group of 0-6 years in the total population of the state. For Kerala, that is 9.95%, down from 11.91% a decade ago. The national average in the latest Census stood at 13.12% compared to 15.93% a decade ago.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
The state has also one of the most favourable sex ratio in the country at 1084, improving from 1058 a decade ago. The national average was 940 in the latest report, up from 933 a decade ago. &lt;br /&gt;
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Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.

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                <strong>Kerala set to see fall in population growth by Tina Edwin</strong></h1>
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                <div align="justify">Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.<br /><br />The state recorded its slowest decadal increase in population of 4.8% between 2001 and 2011, or a compounded average annual growth rate of 0.48%. In contrast, the population of the country as a whole rose 17.64% over the decade, while states such as Bihar and Uttar Pradesh saw a 25% and 20% rise, respectively.<br /><br />The slowing of population growth is not surprising. The state has been experiencing sharp deceleration in its population growth rate since the decade of 1961-71. For instance, after a rise of 26.29% during that decade, the population growth slowed to 19.24% in 1971-81, and to 14.32% in 1981-91.<br /><br />Between 1991 and 2001, Kerala emerged as the only state in the country to experience single digit increase in its population. For that matter, the total fertility rate of the state was 1.9 according to the National Family Health Survey of 2005-06, below the 2.1 required to keep the population stable. The corresponding number for the country as a whole was 2.7.<br /><br />And this is visible in the proportion of children in the age group of 0-6 years in the total population of the state. For Kerala, that is 9.95%, down from 11.91% a decade ago. The national average in the latest Census stood at 13.12% compared to 15.93% a decade ago.<br /><br />Such trends become visible when the vast improvements are recorded on parameters such as infant and maternal mortality, sex ratio and female literacy rate. Kerala has outperformed the rest of India on all of these.<br /><br />For instance, literacy rate among females in Kerala was recorded at about 92%, and that is just four percentage points lower than the literacy rate for males at 96%. Also noteworthy, is difference in male and female literacy rate is the lowest in Kerala.<br /><br />The state has also one of the most favourable sex ratio in the country at 1084, improving from 1058 a decade ago. The national average was 940 in the latest report, up from 933 a decade ago. <br /></div>               </font>
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Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.<br />
<br />
The state recorded its slowest decadal increase in population of 4.8% between 2001 and 2011, or a compounded average annual growth rate of 0.48%. In contrast, the population of the country as a whole rose 17.64% over the decade, while states such as Bihar and Uttar Pradesh saw a 25% and 20% rise, respectively.<br />
<br />
The slowing of population growth is not surprising. The state has been experiencing sharp deceleration in its population growth rate since the decade of 1961-71. For instance, after a rise of 26.29% during that decade, the population growth slowed to 19.24% in 1971-81, and to 14.32% in 1981-91.<br />
<br />
Between 1991 and 2001, Kerala emerged as the only state in the country to experience single digit increase in its population. For that matter, the total fertility rate of the state was 1.9 according to the National Family Health Survey of 2005-06, below the 2.1 required to keep the population stable. The corresponding number for the country as a whole was 2.7.<br />
<br />
And this is visible in the proportion of children in the age group of 0-6 years in the total population of the state. For Kerala, that is 9.95%, down from 11.91% a decade ago. The national average in the latest Census stood at 13.12% compared to 15.93% a decade ago.<br />
<br />
Such trends become visible when the vast improvements are recorded on parameters such as infant and maternal mortality, sex ratio and female literacy rate. Kerala has outperformed the rest of India on all of these.<br />
<br />
For instance, literacy rate among females in Kerala was recorded at about 92%, and that is just four percentage points lower than the literacy rate for males at 96%. Also noteworthy, is difference in male and female literacy rate is the lowest in Kerala.<br />
<br />
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Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.<br />
<br />
The state recorded its slowest decadal increase in population of 4.8% between 2001 and 2011, or a compounded average annual growth rate of 0.48%. In contrast, the population of the country as a whole rose 17.64% over the decade, while states such as Bihar and Uttar Pradesh saw a 25% and 20% rise, respectively.<br />
<br />
The slowing of population growth is not surprising. The state has been experiencing sharp deceleration in its population growth rate since the decade of 1961-71. For instance, after a rise of 26.29% during that decade, the population growth slowed to 19.24% in 1971-81, and to 14.32% in 1981-91.<br />
<br />
Between 1991 and 2001, Kerala emerged as the only state in the country to experience single digit increase in its population. For that matter, the total fertility rate of the state was 1.9 according to the National Family Health Survey of 2005-06, below the 2.1 required to keep the population stable. The corresponding number for the country as a whole was 2.7.<br />
<br />
And this is visible in the proportion of children in the age group of 0-6 years in the total population of the state. For Kerala, that is 9.95%, down from 11.91% a decade ago. The national average in the latest Census stood at 13.12% compared to 15.93% a decade ago.<br />
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<br />
For instance, literacy rate among females in Kerala was recorded at about 92%, and that is just four percentage points lower than the literacy rate for males at 96%. Also noteworthy, is difference in male and female literacy rate is the lowest in Kerala.<br />
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The state has also one of the most favourable sex ratio in the country at 1084, improving from 1058 a decade ago. The national average was 940 in the latest report, up from 933 a decade ago. <br />
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Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest.

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Kerala set to see fall in population growth by Tina Edwin

Call it the curse of development. Kerala seems set to experience negative rate of growth of population, much like developed Europe and Japan in the recent decades, trends visible from the provisional results of Census 2011 suggest. The state recorded its slowest decadal increase in population of 4.8% between 2001 and 2011, or a compounded average annual growth rate of 0.48%. In contrast, the population of the country as a whole rose 17.64% over the decade, while states such as Bihar and Uttar Pradesh saw a 25% and 20% rise, respectively. The slowing of population growth is not surprising. The state has been experiencing sharp deceleration in its population growth rate since the decade of 1961-71. For instance, after a rise of 26.29% during that decade, the population growth slowed to 19.24% in 1971-81, and to 14.32% in 1981-91. Between 1991 and 2001, Kerala emerged as the only state in the country to experience single digit increase in its population. For that matter, the total fertility rate of the state was 1.9 according to the National Family Health Survey of 2005-06, below the 2.1 required to keep the population stable. The corresponding number for the country as a whole was 2.7. And this is visible in the proportion of children in the age group of 0-6 years in the total population of the state. For Kerala, that is 9.95%, down from 11.91% a decade ago. The national average in the latest Census stood at 13.12% compared to 15.93% a decade ago. Such trends become visible when the vast improvements are recorded on parameters such as infant and maternal mortality, sex ratio and female literacy rate. Kerala has outperformed the rest of India on all of these. For instance, literacy rate among females in Kerala was recorded at about 92%, and that is just four percentage points lower than the literacy rate for males at 96%. Also noteworthy, is difference in male and female literacy rate is the lowest in Kerala. The state has also one of the most favourable sex ratio in the country at 1084, improving from 1058 a decade ago. The national average was 940 in the latest report, up from 933 a decade ago.