Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/many-alternatives-to-endosulfan-by-roy-mathew-7386/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/many-alternatives-to-endosulfan-by-roy-mathew-7386/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/many-alternatives-to-endosulfan-by-roy-mathew-7386/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/many-alternatives-to-endosulfan-by-roy-mathew-7386/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]Code Contextif (Configure::read('debug')) {
trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);
} else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 7289, 'title' => 'Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<em><br /> </em> <div align="justify"> <em>Alternative too may pose health problems<br /> <br /> But most are not persistent in environment<br /> </em><br /> Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that.<br /> <br /> An expert committee of the Central government had listed alternatives to Endosulfan for 47 out of 55 pests affecting 29 crops in Orissa in 2008-09. The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /> <br /> Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /> <br /> They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /> <br /> <em>Twin management<br /> </em><br /> However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /> <br /> Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /> <br /> Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /> <br /> <em>Costlier<br /> </em><br /> M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /> <br /> They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /> <br /> <em>Elimination<br /> </em><br /> Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /> <br /> <em>Field guide<br /> </em><br /> A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /> <br /> In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /> <br /> Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /> <br /> NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /> <br /> The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /> <br /> While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 22 April, 2011, http://www.hindu.com/2011/04/22/stories/2011042254060600.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'many-alternatives-to-endosulfan-by-roy-mathew-7386', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 7386, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 7289, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew', 'metaKeywords' => 'Health', 'metaDesc' => ' Alternative too may pose health problems But most are not persistent in environment Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that. An expert committee of the Central government had listed alternatives to Endosulfan for 47 out...', 'disp' => '<em><br /></em><div align="justify"><em>Alternative too may pose health problems<br /><br />But most are not persistent in environment<br /></em><br />Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that.<br /><br />An expert committee of the Central government had listed alternatives to Endosulfan for 47 out of 55 pests affecting 29 crops in Orissa in 2008-09. The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /><br />Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /><br />They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /><br /><em>Twin management<br /></em><br />However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /><br />Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /><br />Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /><br /><em>Costlier<br /></em><br />M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /><br />They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /><br /><em>Elimination<br /></em><br />Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /><br /><em>Field guide<br /></em><br />A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /><br />In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /><br />Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /><br />NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /><br />The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /><br />While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money.</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 7289, 'title' => 'Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<em><br /> </em> <div align="justify"> <em>Alternative too may pose health problems<br /> <br /> But most are not persistent in environment<br /> </em><br /> Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that.<br /> <br /> An expert committee of the Central government had listed alternatives to Endosulfan for 47 out of 55 pests affecting 29 crops in Orissa in 2008-09. The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /> <br /> Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /> <br /> They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /> <br /> <em>Twin management<br /> </em><br /> However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /> <br /> Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /> <br /> Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /> <br /> <em>Costlier<br /> </em><br /> M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /> <br /> They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /> <br /> <em>Elimination<br /> </em><br /> Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /> <br /> <em>Field guide<br /> </em><br /> A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /> <br /> In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /> <br /> Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /> <br /> NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /> <br /> The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /> <br /> While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 22 April, 2011, http://www.hindu.com/2011/04/22/stories/2011042254060600.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'many-alternatives-to-endosulfan-by-roy-mathew-7386', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 7386, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 7289 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew' $metaKeywords = 'Health' $metaDesc = ' Alternative too may pose health problems But most are not persistent in environment Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that. 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The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /><br />Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /><br />They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /><br /><em>Twin management<br /></em><br />However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /><br />Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /><br />Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /><br /><em>Costlier<br /></em><br />M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /><br />They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /><br /><em>Elimination<br /></em><br />Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /><br /><em>Field guide<br /></em><br />A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /><br />In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /><br />Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /><br />NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /><br />The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /><br />While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/many-alternatives-to-endosulfan-by-roy-mathew-7386.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" Alternative too may pose health problems But most are not persistent in environment Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that. An expert committee of the Central government had listed alternatives to Endosulfan for 47 out..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <em><br /></em><div align="justify"><em>Alternative too may pose health problems<br /><br />But most are not persistent in environment<br /></em><br />Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that.<br /><br />An expert committee of the Central government had listed alternatives to Endosulfan for 47 out of 55 pests affecting 29 crops in Orissa in 2008-09. The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /><br />Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /><br />They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /><br /><em>Twin management<br /></em><br />However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /><br />Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /><br />Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /><br /><em>Costlier<br /></em><br />M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /><br />They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /><br /><em>Elimination<br /></em><br />Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /><br /><em>Field guide<br /></em><br />A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /><br />In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /><br />Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /><br />NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /><br />The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /><br />While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money.</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $maxBufferLength = (int) 8192 $file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php' $line = (int) 853 $message = 'Unable to emit headers. 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'' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-context').style.display == 'none' ? 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The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /> <br /> Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /> <br /> They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /> <br /> <em>Twin management<br /> </em><br /> However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /> <br /> Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /> <br /> Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /> <br /> <em>Costlier<br /> </em><br /> M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /> <br /> They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /> <br /> <em>Elimination<br /> </em><br /> Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /> <br /> <em>Field guide<br /> </em><br /> A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /> <br /> In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /> <br /> Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /> <br /> NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /> <br /> The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /> <br /> While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 22 April, 2011, http://www.hindu.com/2011/04/22/stories/2011042254060600.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'many-alternatives-to-endosulfan-by-roy-mathew-7386', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 7386, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 7289, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew', 'metaKeywords' => 'Health', 'metaDesc' => ' Alternative too may pose health problems But most are not persistent in environment Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that. 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The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /><br />Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /><br />They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /><br /><em>Twin management<br /></em><br />However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /><br />Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /><br />Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /><br /><em>Costlier<br /></em><br />M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /><br />They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /><br /><em>Elimination<br /></em><br />Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /><br /><em>Field guide<br /></em><br />A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /><br />In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /><br />Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /><br />NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /><br />The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /><br />While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money.</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 7289, 'title' => 'Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<em><br /> </em> <div align="justify"> <em>Alternative too may pose health problems<br /> <br /> But most are not persistent in environment<br /> </em><br /> Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that.<br /> <br /> An expert committee of the Central government had listed alternatives to Endosulfan for 47 out of 55 pests affecting 29 crops in Orissa in 2008-09. The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /> <br /> Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /> <br /> They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /> <br /> <em>Twin management<br /> </em><br /> However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /> <br /> Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /> <br /> Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /> <br /> <em>Costlier<br /> </em><br /> M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /> <br /> They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /> <br /> <em>Elimination<br /> </em><br /> Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /> <br /> <em>Field guide<br /> </em><br /> A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /> <br /> In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /> <br /> Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /> <br /> NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /> <br /> The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /> <br /> While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 22 April, 2011, http://www.hindu.com/2011/04/22/stories/2011042254060600.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'many-alternatives-to-endosulfan-by-roy-mathew-7386', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 7386, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 7289 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew' $metaKeywords = 'Health' $metaDesc = ' Alternative too may pose health problems But most are not persistent in environment Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that. 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The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /><br />Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /><br />They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /><br /><em>Twin management<br /></em><br />However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /><br />Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /><br />Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /><br /><em>Costlier<br /></em><br />M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /><br />They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /><br /><em>Elimination<br /></em><br />Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /><br /><em>Field guide<br /></em><br />A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /><br />In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /><br />Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /><br />NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /><br />The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /><br />While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/many-alternatives-to-endosulfan-by-roy-mathew-7386.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" Alternative too may pose health problems But most are not persistent in environment Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that. An expert committee of the Central government had listed alternatives to Endosulfan for 47 out..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <em><br /></em><div align="justify"><em>Alternative too may pose health problems<br /><br />But most are not persistent in environment<br /></em><br />Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that.<br /><br />An expert committee of the Central government had listed alternatives to Endosulfan for 47 out of 55 pests affecting 29 crops in Orissa in 2008-09. The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /><br />Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /><br />They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /><br /><em>Twin management<br /></em><br />However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /><br />Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /><br />Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /><br /><em>Costlier<br /></em><br />M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /><br />They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /><br /><em>Elimination<br /></em><br />Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /><br /><em>Field guide<br /></em><br />A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /><br />In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /><br />Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /><br />NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /><br />The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /><br />While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money.</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $reasonPhrase = 'OK'header - [internal], line ?? Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitStatusLine() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148 Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 54 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
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'' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f7cb9000be5-context').style.display == 'none' ? 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The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /> <br /> Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /> <br /> They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /> <br /> <em>Twin management<br /> </em><br /> However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /> <br /> Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /> <br /> Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /> <br /> <em>Costlier<br /> </em><br /> M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /> <br /> They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /> <br /> <em>Elimination<br /> </em><br /> Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /> <br /> <em>Field guide<br /> </em><br /> A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /> <br /> In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /> <br /> Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /> <br /> NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /> <br /> The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /> <br /> While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 22 April, 2011, http://www.hindu.com/2011/04/22/stories/2011042254060600.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'many-alternatives-to-endosulfan-by-roy-mathew-7386', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 7386, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 7289, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew', 'metaKeywords' => 'Health', 'metaDesc' => ' Alternative too may pose health problems But most are not persistent in environment Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that. 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The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /><br />Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /><br />They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /><br /><em>Twin management<br /></em><br />However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /><br />Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /><br />Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /><br /><em>Costlier<br /></em><br />M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /><br />They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /><br /><em>Elimination<br /></em><br />Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /><br /><em>Field guide<br /></em><br />A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /><br />In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /><br />Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /><br />NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. 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The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /> <br /> Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /> <br /> They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /> <br /> <em>Twin management<br /> </em><br /> However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /> <br /> Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /> <br /> Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /> <br /> <em>Costlier<br /> </em><br /> M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /> <br /> They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /> <br /> <em>Elimination<br /> </em><br /> Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /> <br /> <em>Field guide<br /> </em><br /> A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /> <br /> In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /> <br /> Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /> <br /> NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. 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The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /><br />Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /><br />They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /><br /><em>Twin management<br /></em><br />However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /><br />Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /><br />Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. 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Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /><br />The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /><br />While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/many-alternatives-to-endosulfan-by-roy-mathew-7386.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" Alternative too may pose health problems But most are not persistent in environment Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that. An expert committee of the Central government had listed alternatives to Endosulfan for 47 out..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <em><br /></em><div align="justify"><em>Alternative too may pose health problems<br /><br />But most are not persistent in environment<br /></em><br />Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that.<br /><br />An expert committee of the Central government had listed alternatives to Endosulfan for 47 out of 55 pests affecting 29 crops in Orissa in 2008-09. The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /><br />Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /><br />They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /><br /><em>Twin management<br /></em><br />However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /><br />Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /><br />Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /><br /><em>Costlier<br /></em><br />M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /><br />They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /><br /><em>Elimination<br /></em><br />Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /><br /><em>Field guide<br /></em><br />A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /><br />In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /><br />Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /><br />NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /><br />The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /><br />While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money.</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $cookies = [] $values = [ (int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8' ] $name = 'Content-Type' $first = true $value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'header - [internal], line ?? 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This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /> <br /> <em>Field guide<br /> </em><br /> A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /> <br /> In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /> <br /> Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /> <br /> NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. 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However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /><br /><em>Costlier<br /></em><br />M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /><br />They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /><br /><em>Elimination<br /></em><br />Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /><br /><em>Field guide<br /></em><br />A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /><br />In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /><br />Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /><br />NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /><br />The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /><br />While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money.</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 7289, 'title' => 'Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<em><br /> </em> <div align="justify"> <em>Alternative too may pose health problems<br /> <br /> But most are not persistent in environment<br /> </em><br /> Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that.<br /> <br /> An expert committee of the Central government had listed alternatives to Endosulfan for 47 out of 55 pests affecting 29 crops in Orissa in 2008-09. The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /> <br /> Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /> <br /> They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /> <br /> <em>Twin management<br /> </em><br /> However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /> <br /> Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /> <br /> Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /> <br /> <em>Costlier<br /> </em><br /> M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /> <br /> They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /> <br /> <em>Elimination<br /> </em><br /> Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /> <br /> <em>Field guide<br /> </em><br /> A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /> <br /> In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /> <br /> Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /> <br /> NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /> <br /> The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /> <br /> While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money. </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu, 22 April, 2011, http://www.hindu.com/2011/04/22/stories/2011042254060600.htm', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'many-alternatives-to-endosulfan-by-roy-mathew-7386', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 7386, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 7289 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew' $metaKeywords = 'Health' $metaDesc = ' Alternative too may pose health problems But most are not persistent in environment Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that. An expert committee of the Central government had listed alternatives to Endosulfan for 47 out...' $disp = '<em><br /></em><div align="justify"><em>Alternative too may pose health problems<br /><br />But most are not persistent in environment<br /></em><br />Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that.<br /><br />An expert committee of the Central government had listed alternatives to Endosulfan for 47 out of 55 pests affecting 29 crops in Orissa in 2008-09. The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year.<br /><br />Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops.<br /><br />They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly).<br /><br /><em>Twin management<br /></em><br />However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests.<br /><br />Other sources provided management options for the remaining four.<br /><br />Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment.<br /><br /><em>Costlier<br /></em><br />M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier.<br /><br />They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi.<br /><br /><em>Elimination<br /></em><br />Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively.<br /><br /><em>Field guide<br /></em><br />A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan.<br /><br />In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM).<br /><br />Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables.<br /><br />NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests.<br /><br />The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming.<br /><br />While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money.</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'
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Many alternatives to Endosulfan by Roy Mathew |
Alternative too may pose health problems
But most are not persistent in environment Several alternatives exist for Endosulfan in the country though those opposing its ban ignore that. An expert committee of the Central government had listed alternatives to Endosulfan for 47 out of 55 pests affecting 29 crops in Orissa in 2008-09. The Pesticide Action Network (PAN) International has pointed out this in a submission to the Stockholm Convention POPs Review Committee last year. Alternatives were not listed only for eight pests affecting five crops. They were: pigeon pea (pod fly), mustard (leaf and pod caterpillar and sawfly), sesamum (pod capsule borer and sphingid caterpillar), sunflower (sastor semilooper) and ragi (pink borer and millets shoot fly). Twin management However, the PAN International pointed out that an Integrated Pest Management hosted by Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Agricultural University, Jabalpu, Madhya Pradesh, had suggested chemical and non-chemical management for four of the pests. Other sources provided management options for the remaining four. Many of the alternatives to Endosulfan may also pose health problems. However, most of them are not persistent in the environment. Costlier M.C. George, national trustee of the farmers' organisation, Infam, said the alternatives to Endosulfan may be 10 times costlier. They were also manufactured by multi-national companies while much of the production of Endosulfan in India was by public sector Hindustan Insecticides Limited, Kochi. Elimination Dr. George said that Infam stood for total elimination of pesticides and fertilizers in farming. This was not a contraction to the view that cheaper pesticides should not be banned selectively. Field guide A field guide (How to grow crops without Endosulfan?) published by PAN, Germany, lists several cultural and physical methods, biological control methods and use of beneficial insects and plants and homemade solutions as alternatives to the use of Endosulfan. In Andhra Pradesh, farmers of Enabavi, who suffered adverse effects of pesticides such as Endosulfan and monocrotophos, had successfully tried a system called non-pesticidal management (NPM). Enabavi was a place where Endosulfan was used on almost all crops, especially paddy, cotton, red gram and vegetables. NPM focused on prevention of pest incidences through logical and scientific interventions. Pest control involved maintaining pest levels at or below threshold levels in specific crops and areas, and not on the elimination of pests. The villagers found that NPM is more cost effective and sustainable than chemical intensive farming. While pesticides drained money out of local economy, NPM helped to retain the money. |