Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73
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Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
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Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

                trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);

            } else {
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		&#039;description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Telegraph&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&amp;rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The findings are part of a &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf&quot;&gt;working paper&lt;/a&gt; titled &amp;ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&amp;rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The MGNREGA is the government&amp;rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&amp;rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to the &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf&quot;&gt;paper&lt;/a&gt;, &amp;ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&#039;,
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Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India

The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work...&#039;,
	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Telegraph&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&amp;rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The findings are part of a &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf&quot; title=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf&quot;&gt;working paper&lt;/a&gt; titled &amp;ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&amp;rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The MGNREGA is the government&amp;rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&amp;rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to the &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf&quot; title=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf&quot;&gt;paper&lt;/a&gt;, &amp;ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&quot; title=&quot;https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#039;,
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	&#039;title&#039; =&gt; &#039;Migrant disinterest builds case for broader NREGA: Study -Basant Kumar Mohanty  &#039;,
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	&#039;description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Telegraph&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&amp;rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The findings are part of a &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf&quot;&gt;working paper&lt;/a&gt; titled &amp;ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&amp;rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The MGNREGA is the government&amp;rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&amp;rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to the &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf&quot;&gt;paper&lt;/a&gt;, &amp;ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&#039;,
	&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Telegraph, 30 April, 2021, https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&#039;,
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Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India

The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work...&#039;
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                <strong>Migrant disinterest builds case for broader NREGA: Study -Basant Kumar Mohanty  </strong></h1>
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                <p style="text-align:justify">-The Telegraph</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.</p><p style="text-align:justify">It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The findings are part of a <a href="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf" title="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf">working paper</a> titled &ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The MGNREGA is the government&rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.</p><p style="text-align:justify">A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.</p><p style="text-align:justify">By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.</p><p style="text-align:justify">According to the <a href="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf" title="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf">paper</a>, &ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&rdquo;.</p><p style="text-align:justify">In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8" title="https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8">click here</a> to read more.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p>               </font>
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		&#039;title&#039; =&gt; &#039;Migrant disinterest builds case for broader NREGA: Study -Basant Kumar Mohanty  &#039;,
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		&#039;description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Telegraph&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&amp;rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The findings are part of a &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf&quot;&gt;working paper&lt;/a&gt; titled &amp;ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&amp;rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The MGNREGA is the government&amp;rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&amp;rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to the &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf&quot;&gt;paper&lt;/a&gt;, &amp;ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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	&#039;metaTitle&#039; =&gt; &#039;LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Migrant disinterest builds case for broader NREGA: Study -Basant Kumar Mohanty  &#039;,
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	&#039;metaDesc&#039; =&gt; &#039;-The Telegraph

Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India

The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work...&#039;,
	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Telegraph&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&amp;rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The findings are part of a &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf&quot; title=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf&quot;&gt;working paper&lt;/a&gt; titled &amp;ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&amp;rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The MGNREGA is the government&amp;rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&amp;rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to the &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf&quot; title=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf&quot;&gt;paper&lt;/a&gt;, &amp;ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&quot; title=&quot;https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#039;,
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	&#039;id&#039; =&gt; (int) 59266,
	&#039;title&#039; =&gt; &#039;Migrant disinterest builds case for broader NREGA: Study -Basant Kumar Mohanty  &#039;,
	&#039;subheading&#039; =&gt; null,
	&#039;description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Telegraph&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&amp;rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The findings are part of a &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf&quot;&gt;working paper&lt;/a&gt; titled &amp;ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&amp;rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The MGNREGA is the government&amp;rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&amp;rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to the &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf&quot;&gt;paper&lt;/a&gt;, &amp;ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&#039;,
	&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Telegraph, 30 April, 2021, https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&#039;,
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Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India

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Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India

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                <strong>Migrant disinterest builds case for broader NREGA: Study -Basant Kumar Mohanty  </strong></h1>
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                <p style="text-align:justify">-The Telegraph</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.</p><p style="text-align:justify">It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The findings are part of a <a href="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf" title="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf">working paper</a> titled &ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The MGNREGA is the government&rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.</p><p style="text-align:justify">A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.</p><p style="text-align:justify">By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.</p><p style="text-align:justify">According to the <a href="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf" title="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf">paper</a>, &ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&rdquo;.</p><p style="text-align:justify">In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8" title="https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8">click here</a> to read more.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p>               </font>
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		&#039;description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Telegraph&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&amp;rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The findings are part of a &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf&quot;&gt;working paper&lt;/a&gt; titled &amp;ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&amp;rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The MGNREGA is the government&amp;rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&amp;rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to the &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf&quot;&gt;paper&lt;/a&gt;, &amp;ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India

The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work...&#039;,
	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Telegraph&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&amp;rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The findings are part of a &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf&quot; title=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf&quot;&gt;working paper&lt;/a&gt; titled &amp;ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&amp;rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The MGNREGA is the government&amp;rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&amp;rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to the &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf&quot; title=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf&quot;&gt;paper&lt;/a&gt;, &amp;ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&quot; title=&quot;https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#039;,
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	&#039;subheading&#039; =&gt; null,
	&#039;description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Telegraph&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&amp;rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The findings are part of a &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf&quot;&gt;working paper&lt;/a&gt; titled &amp;ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&amp;rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The MGNREGA is the government&amp;rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&amp;rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to the &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf&quot;&gt;paper&lt;/a&gt;, &amp;ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
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$disp = &#039;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;-The Telegraph&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&amp;rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The findings are part of a &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf&quot; title=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf&quot;&gt;working paper&lt;/a&gt; titled &amp;ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&amp;rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The MGNREGA is the government&amp;rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&amp;rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;According to the &lt;a href=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf&quot; title=&quot;/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf&quot;&gt;paper&lt;/a&gt;, &amp;ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&quot; title=&quot;https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align:justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#039;
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Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India

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                <strong>Migrant disinterest builds case for broader NREGA: Study -Basant Kumar Mohanty  </strong></h1>
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                <p style="text-align:justify">-The Telegraph</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.</p><p style="text-align:justify">It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The findings are part of a <a href="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf" title="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf">working paper</a> titled &ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The MGNREGA is the government&rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.</p><p style="text-align:justify">A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.</p><p style="text-align:justify">By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.</p><p style="text-align:justify">According to the <a href="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf" title="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf">paper</a>, &ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&rdquo;.</p><p style="text-align:justify">In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8" title="https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8">click here</a> to read more.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p>               </font>
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		'title' => 'Migrant disinterest builds case for broader NREGA: Study -Basant Kumar Mohanty  ',
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		'description' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-The Telegraph</p>

<p style="text-align:justify"><em>Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India</em></p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The findings are part of a <a href="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf">working paper</a> titled &ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The MGNREGA is the government&rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">According to the <a href="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf">paper</a>, &ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&rdquo;.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8">click here</a> to read more.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p>
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Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India

The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work...',
	'disp' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-The Telegraph</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.</p><p style="text-align:justify">It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The findings are part of a <a href="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf" title="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf">working paper</a> titled &ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The MGNREGA is the government&rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.</p><p style="text-align:justify">A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.</p><p style="text-align:justify">By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.</p><p style="text-align:justify">According to the <a href="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf" title="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf">paper</a>, &ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&rdquo;.</p><p style="text-align:justify">In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8" title="https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8">click here</a> to read more.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p>',
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	'title' => 'Migrant disinterest builds case for broader NREGA: Study -Basant Kumar Mohanty  ',
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	'description' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-The Telegraph</p>

<p style="text-align:justify"><em>Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India</em></p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The findings are part of a <a href="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf">working paper</a> titled &ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The MGNREGA is the government&rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">According to the <a href="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf">paper</a>, &ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&rdquo;.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8">click here</a> to read more.</p>

<p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p>
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$metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Migrant disinterest builds case for broader NREGA: Study -Basant Kumar Mohanty  '
$metaKeywords = 'Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana,Job CReation,Lockdown,MGNREGA,Returnee Migrants,Reverse Migration'
$metaDesc = '-The Telegraph

Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India

The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work...'
$disp = '<p style="text-align:justify">-The Telegraph</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year&rsquo;s lockdown, a study has found.</p><p style="text-align:justify">It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The findings are part of a <a href="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf" title="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328%281%29.pdf">working paper</a> titled &ldquo;Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers&rdquo;, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The MGNREGA is the government&rsquo;s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days&rsquo; work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places.</p><p style="text-align:justify">A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan.</p><p style="text-align:justify">By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour.</p><p style="text-align:justify">According to the <a href="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf" title="/upload/files/SSRN-id3834328.pdf">paper</a>, &ldquo;public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants&rdquo;.</p><p style="text-align:justify">In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8" title="https://www.telegraphindia.com/india/migrant-disinterest-builds-case-for-broader-nrega-study/cid/1814059?fbclid=IwAR0NVePBUcNVH5x9RJPhP71tBuvKKsnZCIYl5h2gN8ZkCLWwooFYnBI6_T8">click here</a> to read more.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p>'
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Migrant disinterest builds case for broader NREGA: Study -Basant Kumar Mohanty

-The Telegraph Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India The rural job guarantee scheme and the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana provided work to less than eight per cent of the migrant workers who had returned home after last year’s lockdown, a study has found. It has argued that the highly skilled returned migrants may have been uninterested in the unskilled work provided under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), and has suggested a broadening of the scope of projects under the scheme. Published by the University of Bonn in Germany, the findings are significant at a time migrant workers have again begun returning home amid a Covid resurgence in India. The findings are part of a working paper titled “Covid 19: Emergence Spread and its Impact on the Indian Economy and Migrant Workers”, authored by Ashok Gulati and Shyama Jose from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, Delhi, and B.B. Singh from the Inferential Survey Statistics and Research Foundation, Delhi. The MGNREGA is the government’s main job scheme in the rural areas and provides up to 100 days’ work per household per year. Last June, the Centre had launched in six states the Garib Kalyan Rojgar Yojana, a 125-day programme to generate work for the returned migrants and speed up activities under government schemes such as housing, sanitation, water supply and renewable energy. The study was based on phone interviews with returned migrants in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Uttar Pradesh and Bengal. The first phase of the survey, conducted between June and August last year, found 38.6 per cent of the returned migrants were not engaged in any economic activity at their native places. A total of 34.1 per cent were self-employed in farming and 1.3 per cent were self-employed in non-agricultural work. Some 11.2 per cent were engaged in casual labour, 8.8 per cent in agricultural labour, and 4.9 per cent in public works like the rural job scheme and the Garib Kalyan. By phase two, conducted between November and December, the percentage of migrants not engaged in any economic activity had fallen to 14. The proportion of the self-employed had risen to 43.3 per cent; 7.7 per cent said they were engaged in the rural job scheme or the Garib Kalyan; while 17.2 per cent were engaged in farm labour. According to the paper, “public works such as MGNREGA and GKRY (Garib Kalyan) were limited (in) absorb(ing) the influx of reverse migrants”. In general, however, the last financial year witnessed a spurt in jobs demanded and allotted under the MGNREGA, which was hailed by some activists as a saviour in the villages amid the employment crisis generated by the pandemic-induced lockdown. Over 200 kinds of projects that do not require a great deal of skill are allowed under the rural job guarantee scheme. Please click here to read more.