Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73
You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74
You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
if (Configure::read('debug')) {
trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);
} else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) {
'status' => (int) 200,
'contentType' => 'text/html',
'headers' => [
'Content-Type' => [
[maximum depth reached]
]
],
'file' => null,
'fileRange' => [],
'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {},
'cacheDirectives' => [],
'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67ec583444ab8-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67ec583444ab8-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">>
</span></span></code>
<span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/>
</span></code></span>
<code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/>
</span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67ec583444ab8-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp'
$dataForView = [
'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {
'id' => (int) 60643,
'title' => 'NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar',
'subheading' => null,
'description' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p>
<p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p>
<p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;</p>
',
'credit_writer' => 'IDROnline.org, 1 September, 2021, https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india',
'article_img' => '',
'article_img_thumb' => '',
'status' => (int) 1,
'show_on_home' => (int) 1,
'lang' => 'EN',
'category_id' => (int) 16,
'tag_keyword' => '',
'seo_url' => 'nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021-avani-kapur-harish-damodaran-and-yamini-aiyar',
'meta_title' => '',
'meta_keywords' => '',
'meta_description' => '',
'noindex' => (int) 1,
'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
'most_visit_section_id' => null,
'article_big_img' => null,
'liveid' => null,
'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'edate' => '',
'tags' => [
[maximum depth reached]
],
'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
'[new]' => false,
'[accessible]' => [
[maximum depth reached]
],
'[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[hasErrors]' => false,
'[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[repository]' => 'Articles'
},
'articleid' => (int) 60643,
'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar',
'metaKeywords' => 'MGNREGA,Rural employment,MGNREGS,NREGA,NREGS',
'metaDesc' => '-IDROnline.org
While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.
A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the...',
'disp' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india" title="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;</p>',
'lang' => 'English',
'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/',
'site_title' => 'im4change',
'adminprix' => 'admin'
]
$article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {
'id' => (int) 60643,
'title' => 'NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar',
'subheading' => null,
'description' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p>
<p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p>
<p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;</p>
',
'credit_writer' => 'IDROnline.org, 1 September, 2021, https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india',
'article_img' => '',
'article_img_thumb' => '',
'status' => (int) 1,
'show_on_home' => (int) 1,
'lang' => 'EN',
'category_id' => (int) 16,
'tag_keyword' => '',
'seo_url' => 'nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021-avani-kapur-harish-damodaran-and-yamini-aiyar',
'meta_title' => '',
'meta_keywords' => '',
'meta_description' => '',
'noindex' => (int) 1,
'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
'most_visit_section_id' => null,
'article_big_img' => null,
'liveid' => null,
'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'edate' => '',
'tags' => [
(int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}
],
'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
'[new]' => false,
'[accessible]' => [
'*' => true,
'id' => false
],
'[dirty]' => [],
'[original]' => [],
'[virtual]' => [],
'[hasErrors]' => false,
'[errors]' => [],
'[invalid]' => [],
'[repository]' => 'Articles'
}
$articleid = (int) 60643
$metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar'
$metaKeywords = 'MGNREGA,Rural employment,MGNREGS,NREGA,NREGS'
$metaDesc = '-IDROnline.org
While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.
A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the...'
$disp = '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india" title="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;</p>'
$lang = 'English'
$SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/'
$site_title = 'im4change'
$adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374
Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021-avani-kapur-harish-damodaran-and-yamini-aiyar.html"/>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
<link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
media="all"/>
<title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar | Im4change.org</title>
<meta name="description" content="-IDROnline.org
While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA’s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.
A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the..."/>
<script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem
var pic_real_width, pic_real_height;
$("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues
.attr("src", $(img).attr("src"))
.load(function () {
pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not
pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images.
});
});
</script>
<style type="text/css">
@media screen {
div.divFooter {
display: block;
}
}
@media print {
.printbutton {
display: none !important;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center">
<tr>
<td class="top_bg">
<div class="divFooter">
<img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0"
alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="topspace"> </td>
</tr>
<tr id="topspace">
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton">
<form><input type="button" value=" Print this page "
onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%">
<h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal">
<strong>NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar</strong></h1>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3">
<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA’s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india" title="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </p> </font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;">
<form><input type="button" value=" Print this page "
onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form>
</td>
</tr>
</table></body>
</html>'
}
$maxBufferLength = (int) 8192
$file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php'
$line = (int) 853
$message = 'Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853'
Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48
Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141
[main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
Warning (2): Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php:853) [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148]
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) {
'status' => (int) 200,
'contentType' => 'text/html',
'headers' => [
'Content-Type' => [
[maximum depth reached]
]
],
'file' => null,
'fileRange' => [],
'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {},
'cacheDirectives' => [],
'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67ec583444ab8-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67ec583444ab8-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">>
</span></span></code>
<span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/>
</span></code></span>
<code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/>
</span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67ec583444ab8-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp'
$dataForView = [
'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {
'id' => (int) 60643,
'title' => 'NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar',
'subheading' => null,
'description' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p>
<p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p>
<p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;</p>
',
'credit_writer' => 'IDROnline.org, 1 September, 2021, https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india',
'article_img' => '',
'article_img_thumb' => '',
'status' => (int) 1,
'show_on_home' => (int) 1,
'lang' => 'EN',
'category_id' => (int) 16,
'tag_keyword' => '',
'seo_url' => 'nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021-avani-kapur-harish-damodaran-and-yamini-aiyar',
'meta_title' => '',
'meta_keywords' => '',
'meta_description' => '',
'noindex' => (int) 1,
'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
'most_visit_section_id' => null,
'article_big_img' => null,
'liveid' => null,
'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'edate' => '',
'tags' => [
[maximum depth reached]
],
'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
'[new]' => false,
'[accessible]' => [
[maximum depth reached]
],
'[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[hasErrors]' => false,
'[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[repository]' => 'Articles'
},
'articleid' => (int) 60643,
'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar',
'metaKeywords' => 'MGNREGA,Rural employment,MGNREGS,NREGA,NREGS',
'metaDesc' => '-IDROnline.org
While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.
A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the...',
'disp' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india" title="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;</p>',
'lang' => 'English',
'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/',
'site_title' => 'im4change',
'adminprix' => 'admin'
]
$article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {
'id' => (int) 60643,
'title' => 'NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar',
'subheading' => null,
'description' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p>
<p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p>
<p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;</p>
',
'credit_writer' => 'IDROnline.org, 1 September, 2021, https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india',
'article_img' => '',
'article_img_thumb' => '',
'status' => (int) 1,
'show_on_home' => (int) 1,
'lang' => 'EN',
'category_id' => (int) 16,
'tag_keyword' => '',
'seo_url' => 'nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021-avani-kapur-harish-damodaran-and-yamini-aiyar',
'meta_title' => '',
'meta_keywords' => '',
'meta_description' => '',
'noindex' => (int) 1,
'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
'most_visit_section_id' => null,
'article_big_img' => null,
'liveid' => null,
'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'edate' => '',
'tags' => [
(int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}
],
'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
'[new]' => false,
'[accessible]' => [
'*' => true,
'id' => false
],
'[dirty]' => [],
'[original]' => [],
'[virtual]' => [],
'[hasErrors]' => false,
'[errors]' => [],
'[invalid]' => [],
'[repository]' => 'Articles'
}
$articleid = (int) 60643
$metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar'
$metaKeywords = 'MGNREGA,Rural employment,MGNREGS,NREGA,NREGS'
$metaDesc = '-IDROnline.org
While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.
A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the...'
$disp = '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india" title="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;</p>'
$lang = 'English'
$SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/'
$site_title = 'im4change'
$adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374
Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021-avani-kapur-harish-damodaran-and-yamini-aiyar.html"/>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
<link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
media="all"/>
<title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar | Im4change.org</title>
<meta name="description" content="-IDROnline.org
While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA’s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.
A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the..."/>
<script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem
var pic_real_width, pic_real_height;
$("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues
.attr("src", $(img).attr("src"))
.load(function () {
pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not
pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images.
});
});
</script>
<style type="text/css">
@media screen {
div.divFooter {
display: block;
}
}
@media print {
.printbutton {
display: none !important;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center">
<tr>
<td class="top_bg">
<div class="divFooter">
<img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0"
alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="topspace"> </td>
</tr>
<tr id="topspace">
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton">
<form><input type="button" value=" Print this page "
onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%">
<h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal">
<strong>NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar</strong></h1>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3">
<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA’s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india" title="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </p> </font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;">
<form><input type="button" value=" Print this page "
onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form>
</td>
</tr>
</table></body>
</html>'
}
$reasonPhrase = 'OK'
header - [internal], line ??
Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitStatusLine() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148
Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 54
Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141
[main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
Warning (2): Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php:853) [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 181]
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) {
'status' => (int) 200,
'contentType' => 'text/html',
'headers' => [
'Content-Type' => [
[maximum depth reached]
]
],
'file' => null,
'fileRange' => [],
'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {},
'cacheDirectives' => [],
'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67ec583444ab8-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ec583444ab8-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67ec583444ab8-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">>
</span></span></code>
<span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/>
</span></code></span>
<code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/>
</span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67ec583444ab8-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp'
$dataForView = [
'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {
'id' => (int) 60643,
'title' => 'NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar',
'subheading' => null,
'description' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p>
<p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p>
<p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;</p>
',
'credit_writer' => 'IDROnline.org, 1 September, 2021, https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india',
'article_img' => '',
'article_img_thumb' => '',
'status' => (int) 1,
'show_on_home' => (int) 1,
'lang' => 'EN',
'category_id' => (int) 16,
'tag_keyword' => '',
'seo_url' => 'nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021-avani-kapur-harish-damodaran-and-yamini-aiyar',
'meta_title' => '',
'meta_keywords' => '',
'meta_description' => '',
'noindex' => (int) 1,
'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
'most_visit_section_id' => null,
'article_big_img' => null,
'liveid' => null,
'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'edate' => '',
'tags' => [
[maximum depth reached]
],
'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
'[new]' => false,
'[accessible]' => [
[maximum depth reached]
],
'[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[hasErrors]' => false,
'[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[repository]' => 'Articles'
},
'articleid' => (int) 60643,
'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar',
'metaKeywords' => 'MGNREGA,Rural employment,MGNREGS,NREGA,NREGS',
'metaDesc' => '-IDROnline.org
While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.
A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the...',
'disp' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india" title="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;</p>',
'lang' => 'English',
'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/',
'site_title' => 'im4change',
'adminprix' => 'admin'
]
$article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {
'id' => (int) 60643,
'title' => 'NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar',
'subheading' => null,
'description' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p>
<p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p>
<p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;</p>
',
'credit_writer' => 'IDROnline.org, 1 September, 2021, https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india',
'article_img' => '',
'article_img_thumb' => '',
'status' => (int) 1,
'show_on_home' => (int) 1,
'lang' => 'EN',
'category_id' => (int) 16,
'tag_keyword' => '',
'seo_url' => 'nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021-avani-kapur-harish-damodaran-and-yamini-aiyar',
'meta_title' => '',
'meta_keywords' => '',
'meta_description' => '',
'noindex' => (int) 1,
'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
'most_visit_section_id' => null,
'article_big_img' => null,
'liveid' => null,
'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'edate' => '',
'tags' => [
(int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}
],
'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
'[new]' => false,
'[accessible]' => [
'*' => true,
'id' => false
],
'[dirty]' => [],
'[original]' => [],
'[virtual]' => [],
'[hasErrors]' => false,
'[errors]' => [],
'[invalid]' => [],
'[repository]' => 'Articles'
}
$articleid = (int) 60643
$metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar'
$metaKeywords = 'MGNREGA,Rural employment,MGNREGS,NREGA,NREGS'
$metaDesc = '-IDROnline.org
While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.
A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the...'
$disp = '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA&rsquo;s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india" title="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=social_media&amp;utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more.&nbsp;<br />&nbsp;</p>'
$lang = 'English'
$SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/'
$site_title = 'im4change'
$adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374
Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021-avani-kapur-harish-damodaran-and-yamini-aiyar.html"/>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
<link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
media="all"/>
<title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar | Im4change.org</title>
<meta name="description" content="-IDROnline.org
While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA’s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.
A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the..."/>
<script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem
var pic_real_width, pic_real_height;
$("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues
.attr("src", $(img).attr("src"))
.load(function () {
pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not
pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images.
});
});
</script>
<style type="text/css">
@media screen {
div.divFooter {
display: block;
}
}
@media print {
.printbutton {
display: none !important;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center">
<tr>
<td class="top_bg">
<div class="divFooter">
<img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0"
alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="topspace"> </td>
</tr>
<tr id="topspace">
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton">
<form><input type="button" value=" Print this page "
onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%">
<h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal">
<strong>NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar</strong></h1>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3">
<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA’s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india" title="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </p> </font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;">
<form><input type="button" value=" Print this page "
onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form>
</td>
</tr>
</table></body>
</html>'
}
$cookies = []
$values = [
(int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'
]
$name = 'Content-Type'
$first = true
$value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'
header - [internal], line ??
Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitHeaders() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 181
Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 55
Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141
[main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
Notice (8): Undefined variable: urlPrefix [APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8]
$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp'
$dataForView = [
'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {
'id' => (int) 60643,
'title' => 'NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar',
'subheading' => null,
'description' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p>
<p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA’s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p>
<p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more. <br />
</p>
',
'credit_writer' => 'IDROnline.org, 1 September, 2021, https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india',
'article_img' => '',
'article_img_thumb' => '',
'status' => (int) 1,
'show_on_home' => (int) 1,
'lang' => 'EN',
'category_id' => (int) 16,
'tag_keyword' => '',
'seo_url' => 'nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021-avani-kapur-harish-damodaran-and-yamini-aiyar',
'meta_title' => '',
'meta_keywords' => '',
'meta_description' => '',
'noindex' => (int) 1,
'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
'most_visit_section_id' => null,
'article_big_img' => null,
'liveid' => null,
'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'edate' => '',
'tags' => [
[maximum depth reached]
],
'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
'[new]' => false,
'[accessible]' => [
[maximum depth reached]
],
'[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[hasErrors]' => false,
'[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]],
'[repository]' => 'Articles'
},
'articleid' => (int) 60643,
'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar',
'metaKeywords' => 'MGNREGA,Rural employment,MGNREGS,NREGA,NREGS',
'metaDesc' => '-IDROnline.org
While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA’s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.
A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the...',
'disp' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA’s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india" title="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </p>',
'lang' => 'English',
'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/',
'site_title' => 'im4change',
'adminprix' => 'admin'
]
$article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) {
'id' => (int) 60643,
'title' => 'NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar',
'subheading' => null,
'description' => '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p>
<p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA’s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p>
<p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more. <br />
</p>
',
'credit_writer' => 'IDROnline.org, 1 September, 2021, https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india',
'article_img' => '',
'article_img_thumb' => '',
'status' => (int) 1,
'show_on_home' => (int) 1,
'lang' => 'EN',
'category_id' => (int) 16,
'tag_keyword' => '',
'seo_url' => 'nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021-avani-kapur-harish-damodaran-and-yamini-aiyar',
'meta_title' => '',
'meta_keywords' => '',
'meta_description' => '',
'noindex' => (int) 1,
'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {},
'most_visit_section_id' => null,
'article_big_img' => null,
'liveid' => null,
'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
'edate' => '',
'tags' => [
(int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {},
(int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}
],
'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {},
'[new]' => false,
'[accessible]' => [
'*' => true,
'id' => false
],
'[dirty]' => [],
'[original]' => [],
'[virtual]' => [],
'[hasErrors]' => false,
'[errors]' => [],
'[invalid]' => [],
'[repository]' => 'Articles'
}
$articleid = (int) 60643
$metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar'
$metaKeywords = 'MGNREGA,Rural employment,MGNREGS,NREGA,NREGS'
$metaDesc = '-IDROnline.org
While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA’s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.
A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the...'
$disp = '<p style="text-align:justify">-IDROnline.org</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA’s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india" title="https://idronline.org/article/livelihoods/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021/?utm_source=Twitter&utm_medium=social_media&utm_campaign=Livelihoods_nrega_rural_india">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </p>'
$lang = 'English'
$SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/'
$site_title = 'im4change'
$adminprix = 'admin'
include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374
Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
latest-news-updates/nrega-is-crucial-to-rural-india-in-2021-avani-kapur-harish-damodaran-and-yamini-aiyar.html"/>
LATEST NEWS UPDATES | NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar | Im4change.org
NREGA is crucial to rural India in 2021 -Avani Kapur, Harish Damodaran and Yamini Aiyar
-IDROnline.org
While it claims to be a demand-based scheme with an elastic budget, NREGA’s failure to support the rural economy in 2021 indicates otherwise.
A comparison of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) demand and supply of work between the first quarter of financial year (FY) 2020, when the national lockdown was in place and the first quarter of FY 2021 when the second wave was at its peak offers a useful window into understanding the extent to which MGNREGS has provided robust support to rural India and the role of the government in ensuring relief and protection to the vulnerable during the deadly second wave.
