Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/one-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-india-vishwa-mohan-himanshi-dhawan-19498/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/one-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-india-vishwa-mohan-himanshi-dhawan-19498/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/one-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-india-vishwa-mohan-himanshi-dhawan-19498/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/one-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-india-vishwa-mohan-himanshi-dhawan-19498/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]Code Contextif (Configure::read('debug')) {
trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);
} else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 19363, 'title' => 'One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan &amp; Himanshi Dhawan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Times of India<br /> <br /> India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /> <br /> The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /> <br /> Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /> <br /> The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /> <br /> Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, &quot;I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily.&quot; <br /> <br /> He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be &quot;a cultural thing&quot;. For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /> <br /> Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu &amp; Kashmir (18). <br /> <br /> Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, &quot;Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare.&quot; <br /> <br /> Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, &quot;This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.'' </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Times of India, 18 February, 2013, http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/One-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-India/articleshow/18550680.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'one-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-india-vishwa-mohan-himanshi-dhawan-19498', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 19498, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 19363, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan &amp; Himanshi Dhawan', 'metaKeywords' => 'capital punishment,Law and Justice,crime', 'metaDesc' => ' -The Times of India India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases....', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br />India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /><br />The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /><br />Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /><br />The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /><br />Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, &quot;I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily.&quot; <br /><br />He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be &quot;a cultural thing&quot;. For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /><br />Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu &amp; Kashmir (18). <br /><br />Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, &quot;Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare.&quot; <br /><br />Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, &quot;This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.''</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 19363, 'title' => 'One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan &amp; Himanshi Dhawan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Times of India<br /> <br /> India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /> <br /> The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /> <br /> Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /> <br /> The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /> <br /> Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, &quot;I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily.&quot; <br /> <br /> He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be &quot;a cultural thing&quot;. For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /> <br /> Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu &amp; Kashmir (18). <br /> <br /> Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, &quot;Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare.&quot; <br /> <br /> Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, &quot;This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.'' </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Times of India, 18 February, 2013, http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/One-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-India/articleshow/18550680.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'one-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-india-vishwa-mohan-himanshi-dhawan-19498', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 19498, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 19363 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan &amp; Himanshi Dhawan' $metaKeywords = 'capital punishment,Law and Justice,crime' $metaDesc = ' -The Times of India India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases....' $disp = '<div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br />India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /><br />The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /><br />Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /><br />The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /><br />Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, &quot;I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily.&quot; <br /><br />He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be &quot;a cultural thing&quot;. For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /><br />Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu &amp; Kashmir (18). <br /><br />Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, &quot;Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare.&quot; <br /><br />Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, &quot;This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.''</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/one-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-india-vishwa-mohan-himanshi-dhawan-19498.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan & Himanshi Dhawan | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Times of India India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases...."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan & Himanshi Dhawan</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br />India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /><br />The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /><br />Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /><br />The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /><br />Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, "I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily." <br /><br />He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be "a cultural thing". For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /><br />Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu & Kashmir (18). <br /><br />Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, "Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare." <br /><br />Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, "This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.''</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $maxBufferLength = (int) 8192 $file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php' $line = (int) 853 $message = 'Unable to emit headers. 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'' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 19363, 'title' => 'One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan &amp; Himanshi Dhawan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Times of India<br /> <br /> India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /> <br /> The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /> <br /> Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /> <br /> The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /> <br /> Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, &quot;I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily.&quot; <br /> <br /> He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be &quot;a cultural thing&quot;. For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /> <br /> Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu &amp; Kashmir (18). <br /> <br /> Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, &quot;Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare.&quot; <br /> <br /> Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, &quot;This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.'' </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Times of India, 18 February, 2013, http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/One-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-India/articleshow/18550680.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'one-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-india-vishwa-mohan-himanshi-dhawan-19498', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 19498, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 19363, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan &amp; Himanshi Dhawan', 'metaKeywords' => 'capital punishment,Law and Justice,crime', 'metaDesc' => ' -The Times of India India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases....', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br />India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /><br />The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /><br />Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /><br />The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /><br />Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, &quot;I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily.&quot; <br /><br />He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be &quot;a cultural thing&quot;. For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /><br />Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu &amp; Kashmir (18). <br /><br />Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, &quot;Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare.&quot; <br /><br />Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, &quot;This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.''</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 19363, 'title' => 'One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan &amp; Himanshi Dhawan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Times of India<br /> <br /> India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /> <br /> The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /> <br /> Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /> <br /> The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /> <br /> Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, &quot;I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily.&quot; <br /> <br /> He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be &quot;a cultural thing&quot;. For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /> <br /> Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu &amp; Kashmir (18). <br /> <br /> Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, &quot;Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare.&quot; <br /> <br /> Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, &quot;This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.'' </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Times of India, 18 February, 2013, http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/One-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-India/articleshow/18550680.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'one-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-india-vishwa-mohan-himanshi-dhawan-19498', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 19498, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 19363 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan &amp; Himanshi Dhawan' $metaKeywords = 'capital punishment,Law and Justice,crime' $metaDesc = ' -The Times of India India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases....' $disp = '<div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br />India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /><br />The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /><br />Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /><br />The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /><br />Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, &quot;I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily.&quot; <br /><br />He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be &quot;a cultural thing&quot;. For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /><br />Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu &amp; Kashmir (18). <br /><br />Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, &quot;Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare.&quot; <br /><br />Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, &quot;This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.''</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/one-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-india-vishwa-mohan-himanshi-dhawan-19498.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan & Himanshi Dhawan | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Times of India India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases...."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan & Himanshi Dhawan</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br />India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /><br />The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /><br />Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /><br />The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /><br />Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, "I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily." <br /><br />He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be "a cultural thing". For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /><br />Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu & Kashmir (18). <br /><br />Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, "Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare." <br /><br />Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, "This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.''</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $reasonPhrase = 'OK'header - [internal], line ?? 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'' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67fcb22eeeb31-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 19363, 'title' => 'One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan &amp; Himanshi Dhawan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Times of India<br /> <br /> India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /> <br /> The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /> <br /> Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /> <br /> The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /> <br /> Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, &quot;I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily.&quot; <br /> <br /> He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be &quot;a cultural thing&quot;. For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /> <br /> Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu &amp; Kashmir (18). <br /> <br /> Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, &quot;Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare.&quot; <br /> <br /> Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, &quot;This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.'' </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Times of India, 18 February, 2013, http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/One-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-India/articleshow/18550680.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'one-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-india-vishwa-mohan-himanshi-dhawan-19498', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 19498, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 19363, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan &amp; Himanshi Dhawan', 'metaKeywords' => 'capital punishment,Law and Justice,crime', 'metaDesc' => ' -The Times of India India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases....', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br />India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /><br />The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /><br />Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /><br />The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /><br />Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, &quot;I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily.&quot; <br /><br />He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be &quot;a cultural thing&quot;. For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /><br />Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu &amp; Kashmir (18). <br /><br />Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, &quot;Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare.&quot; <br /><br />Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, &quot;This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.''</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 19363, 'title' => 'One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan &amp; Himanshi Dhawan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Times of India<br /> <br /> India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /> <br /> The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /> <br /> Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /> <br /> The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /> <br /> Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, &quot;I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily.&quot; <br /> <br /> He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be &quot;a cultural thing&quot;. For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /> <br /> Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu &amp; Kashmir (18). <br /> <br /> Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, &quot;Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare.&quot; <br /> <br /> Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, &quot;This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.'' </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Times of India, 18 February, 2013, http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/One-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-India/articleshow/18550680.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'one-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-india-vishwa-mohan-himanshi-dhawan-19498', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 19498, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 19363 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan &amp; Himanshi Dhawan' $metaKeywords = 'capital punishment,Law and Justice,crime' $metaDesc = ' -The Times of India India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases....' $disp = '<div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br />India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /><br />The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /><br />Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /><br />The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /><br />Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, &quot;I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily.&quot; <br /><br />He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be &quot;a cultural thing&quot;. For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /><br />Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu &amp; Kashmir (18). <br /><br />Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, &quot;Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare.&quot; <br /><br />Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, &quot;This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.''</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/one-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-india-vishwa-mohan-himanshi-dhawan-19498.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan & Himanshi Dhawan | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Times of India India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases...."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan & Himanshi Dhawan</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br />India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /><br />The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /><br />Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /><br />The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /><br />Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, "I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily." <br /><br />He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be "a cultural thing". For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /><br />Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu & Kashmir (18). <br /><br />Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, "Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare." <br /><br />Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, "This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.''</div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $cookies = [] $values = [ (int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8' ] $name = 'Content-Type' $first = true $value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'header - [internal], line ?? 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Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /> <br /> Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /> <br /> The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /> <br /> Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, "I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily." <br /> <br /> He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be "a cultural thing". For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /> <br /> Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu & Kashmir (18). <br /> <br /> Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, "Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare." <br /> <br /> Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, "This is a very high number. 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Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /><br />Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /><br />The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /><br />Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, "I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily." <br /><br />He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be "a cultural thing". For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /><br />Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu & Kashmir (18). <br /><br />Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, "Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare." <br /><br />Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, "This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.''</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 19363, 'title' => 'One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan & Himanshi Dhawan', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Times of India<br /> <br /> India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /> <br /> The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /> <br /> Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /> <br /> The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /> <br /> Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, "I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily." <br /> <br /> He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be "a cultural thing". For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /> <br /> Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu & Kashmir (18). <br /> <br /> Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, "Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare." <br /> <br /> Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, "This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.'' </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Times of India, 18 February, 2013, http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/One-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-India/articleshow/18550680.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'one-death-penalty-commuted-to-life-term-every-day-in-india-vishwa-mohan-himanshi-dhawan-19498', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 19498, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 19363 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan & Himanshi Dhawan' $metaKeywords = 'capital punishment,Law and Justice,crime' $metaDesc = ' -The Times of India India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases....' $disp = '<div align="justify">-The Times of India<br /><br />India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. <br /><br />The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. <br /><br />Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. <br /><br />The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. <br /><br />Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, "I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily." <br /><br />He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be "a cultural thing". For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. <br /><br />Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu & Kashmir (18). <br /><br />Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, "Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare." <br /><br />Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, "This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.''</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'
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One death penalty commuted to life term every day in India -Vishwa Mohan & Himanshi Dhawan |
-The Times of India
India may be reporting one death penalty every third day but it also commutes one capital punishment to life imprisonment every day - thanks to Delhi which leads the chart by making course correction in old cases. The national Capital, which reported 71 death penalties during 2001-11, saw 2,462 commutations in that 11-year period - accounting for more than 50% of the total commutations (4,321) in the country. Most of these commutations were related to cases where convicts were awarded death penalties by lower courts before 2001. Incidentally, Delhi saw more than 99% of the commutations (2,451) in just three years (2005-07) when higher courts went on an over-drive to commute death sentences of convicts to life imprisonment in unprecedented numbers. The figures - compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau of the home ministry -- indicate that lower courts were more inclined to award death penalty in previous decades which were later overturned by higher courts during 2001-11. Prashant Bhushan, senior Supreme Court lawyer, said, "I am not aware of the Delhi data but there is no standard for death penalty and it depends on the whims of the judges. Perhaps the judges at the helm of affairs at the time were inclined to give death penalty more readily." He argued that seeking/awarding death penalty also appeared to be "a cultural thing". For instance, Bhushan said, even among the India Gate protestors (post-December 16 gang rape), there were many who demanded that hanging be made the punishment for rape but the more mature women's organizations opposed this. Besides Delhi, the commutation of death penalty to life imprisonment was reported from Uttar Pradesh (458) followed by Bihar (343), Jharkhand (300), Maharashtra (175), West Bengal (98), Assam (97), Odisha (68), Madhya Pradesh (62), Uttaranchal (46), Rajasthan (33), Tamil Nadu, Punjab and Chhattisgarh (24 each), Haryana and Kerala (23 each) and Jammu & Kashmir (18). Suhas Chakma, director of Asian Centre for Human Rights who has been calling for abolition of capital punishment, said, "Death penalty is being awarded by sessions courts very regularly by integrating or misinterpreting 'rarest of rare' doctrine to any situation or circumstance. This is a cause of extreme concern and there needs to be greater awareness on what constitutes rarest of rare." Asked about the unprecedented high commutation figures in Delhi, a former secretary in the city home department said, "This is a very high number. I can only assume that the trial and lower courts have been generous in handing out death penalty to convicts which have been subsequently overturned by high courts.'' |