Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-india-china-study-amiti-sen-4682385/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-india-china-study-amiti-sen-4682385/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-india-china-study-amiti-sen-4682385/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-india-china-study-amiti-sen-4682385/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]Code Contextif (Configure::read('debug')) {
trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);
} else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 34281, 'title' => 'Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Hindu Business Line<br /> <br /> <em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /> </em><br /> <em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /> <br /> <em>Distorting trade<br /> </em><br /> Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /> <br /> &ldquo;Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion&hellip;..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,&rdquo; the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO&rsquo;s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /> <br /> De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS &mdash; measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /> <br /> While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /> <br /> &ldquo;On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,&rdquo; a government official pointed out.<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu Business Line, 23 July, 2017, http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-india-china-study-amiti-sen-4682385', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4682385, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 34281, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen', 'metaKeywords' => 'World Trade Organization,World Trade Organization (WTO),Agricultural Trade,Agricultural Subsidies,farm subsidies', 'metaDesc' => ' -The Hindu Business Line Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests New Delhi: Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-The Hindu Business Line<br /><br /><em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /></em><br /><em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /><br /><em>Distorting trade<br /></em><br />Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /><br />&ldquo;Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion&hellip;..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,&rdquo; the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO&rsquo;s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /><br />De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS &mdash; measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /><br />While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /><br />&ldquo;On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,&rdquo; a government official pointed out.<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true" title="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 34281, 'title' => 'Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Hindu Business Line<br /> <br /> <em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /> </em><br /> <em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /> <br /> <em>Distorting trade<br /> </em><br /> Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /> <br /> &ldquo;Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion&hellip;..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,&rdquo; the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO&rsquo;s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /> <br /> De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS &mdash; measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /> <br /> While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /> <br /> &ldquo;On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,&rdquo; a government official pointed out.<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu Business Line, 23 July, 2017, http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-india-china-study-amiti-sen-4682385', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4682385, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 34281 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen' $metaKeywords = 'World Trade Organization,World Trade Organization (WTO),Agricultural Trade,Agricultural Subsidies,farm subsidies' $metaDesc = ' -The Hindu Business Line Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests New Delhi: Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed...' $disp = '<div align="justify">-The Hindu Business Line<br /><br /><em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /></em><br /><em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /><br /><em>Distorting trade<br /></em><br />Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /><br />&ldquo;Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion&hellip;..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,&rdquo; the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO&rsquo;s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /><br />De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS &mdash; measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /><br />While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /><br />&ldquo;On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,&rdquo; a government official pointed out.<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true" title="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-india-china-study-amiti-sen-4682385.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Hindu Business Line Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests New Delhi: Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-The Hindu Business Line<br /><br /><em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /></em><br /><em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /><br /><em>Distorting trade<br /></em><br />Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /><br />“Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion…..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,” the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO’s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /><br />De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS — measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /><br />While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /><br />“On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,” a government official pointed out.<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true" title="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $maxBufferLength = (int) 8192 $file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php' $line = (int) 853 $message = 'Unable to emit headers. 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'' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 34281, 'title' => 'Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Hindu Business Line<br /> <br /> <em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /> </em><br /> <em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /> <br /> <em>Distorting trade<br /> </em><br /> Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /> <br /> &ldquo;Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion&hellip;..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,&rdquo; the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO&rsquo;s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /> <br /> De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS &mdash; measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /> <br /> While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /> <br /> &ldquo;On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,&rdquo; a government official pointed out.<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu Business Line, 23 July, 2017, http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-india-china-study-amiti-sen-4682385', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4682385, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 34281, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen', 'metaKeywords' => 'World Trade Organization,World Trade Organization (WTO),Agricultural Trade,Agricultural Subsidies,farm subsidies', 'metaDesc' => ' -The Hindu Business Line Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests New Delhi: Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-The Hindu Business Line<br /><br /><em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /></em><br /><em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /><br /><em>Distorting trade<br /></em><br />Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /><br />&ldquo;Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion&hellip;..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,&rdquo; the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO&rsquo;s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /><br />De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS &mdash; measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /><br />While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /><br />&ldquo;On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,&rdquo; a government official pointed out.<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true" title="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 34281, 'title' => 'Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Hindu Business Line<br /> <br /> <em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /> </em><br /> <em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /> <br /> <em>Distorting trade<br /> </em><br /> Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /> <br /> &ldquo;Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion&hellip;..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,&rdquo; the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO&rsquo;s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /> <br /> De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS &mdash; measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /> <br /> While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /> <br /> &ldquo;On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,&rdquo; a government official pointed out.<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu Business Line, 23 July, 2017, http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-india-china-study-amiti-sen-4682385', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4682385, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 34281 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen' $metaKeywords = 'World Trade Organization,World Trade Organization (WTO),Agricultural Trade,Agricultural Subsidies,farm subsidies' $metaDesc = ' -The Hindu Business Line Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests New Delhi: Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed...' $disp = '<div align="justify">-The Hindu Business Line<br /><br /><em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /></em><br /><em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /><br /><em>Distorting trade<br /></em><br />Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /><br />&ldquo;Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion&hellip;..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,&rdquo; the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO&rsquo;s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /><br />De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS &mdash; measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /><br />While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /><br />&ldquo;On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,&rdquo; a government official pointed out.<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true" title="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-india-china-study-amiti-sen-4682385.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Hindu Business Line Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests New Delhi: Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-The Hindu Business Line<br /><br /><em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /></em><br /><em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /><br /><em>Distorting trade<br /></em><br />Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /><br />“Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion…..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,” the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO’s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /><br />De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS — measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /><br />While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /><br />“On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,” a government official pointed out.<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true" title="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $reasonPhrase = 'OK'header - [internal], line ?? 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'' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67f2ad3e4b988-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 34281, 'title' => 'Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Hindu Business Line<br /> <br /> <em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /> </em><br /> <em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /> <br /> <em>Distorting trade<br /> </em><br /> Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /> <br /> &ldquo;Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion&hellip;..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,&rdquo; the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO&rsquo;s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /> <br /> De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS &mdash; measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /> <br /> While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /> <br /> &ldquo;On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,&rdquo; a government official pointed out.<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu Business Line, 23 July, 2017, http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-india-china-study-amiti-sen-4682385', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4682385, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 34281, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen', 'metaKeywords' => 'World Trade Organization,World Trade Organization (WTO),Agricultural Trade,Agricultural Subsidies,farm subsidies', 'metaDesc' => ' -The Hindu Business Line Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests New Delhi: Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-The Hindu Business Line<br /><br /><em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /></em><br /><em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /><br /><em>Distorting trade<br /></em><br />Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /><br />&ldquo;Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion&hellip;..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,&rdquo; the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO&rsquo;s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /><br />De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS &mdash; measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /><br />While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /><br />&ldquo;On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,&rdquo; a government official pointed out.<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true" title="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 34281, 'title' => 'Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Hindu Business Line<br /> <br /> <em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /> </em><br /> <em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /> <br /> <em>Distorting trade<br /> </em><br /> Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /> <br /> &ldquo;Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion&hellip;..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,&rdquo; the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO&rsquo;s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /> <br /> De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS &mdash; measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /> <br /> While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /> <br /> &ldquo;On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,&rdquo; a government official pointed out.<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu Business Line, 23 July, 2017, http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-india-china-study-amiti-sen-4682385', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4682385, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 34281 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen' $metaKeywords = 'World Trade Organization,World Trade Organization (WTO),Agricultural Trade,Agricultural Subsidies,farm subsidies' $metaDesc = ' -The Hindu Business Line Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests New Delhi: Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed...' $disp = '<div align="justify">-The Hindu Business Line<br /><br /><em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /></em><br /><em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /><br /><em>Distorting trade<br /></em><br />Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /><br />&ldquo;Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion&hellip;..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,&rdquo; the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO&rsquo;s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /><br />De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS &mdash; measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /><br />While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /><br />&ldquo;On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,&rdquo; a government official pointed out.<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true" title="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-india-china-study-amiti-sen-4682385.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Hindu Business Line Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests New Delhi: Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-The Hindu Business Line<br /><br /><em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /></em><br /><em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /><br /><em>Distorting trade<br /></em><br />Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /><br />“Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion…..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,” the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO’s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /><br />De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS — measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /><br />While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /><br />“On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,” a government official pointed out.<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true" title="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $cookies = [] $values = [ (int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8' ] $name = 'Content-Type' $first = true $value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'header - [internal], line ?? 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Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /> <br /> <em>Distorting trade<br /> </em><br /> Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /> <br /> “Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion…..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,” the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO’s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /> <br /> De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS — measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /> <br /> While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /> <br /> “On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,” a government official pointed out.<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu Business Line, 23 July, 2017, http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-india-china-study-amiti-sen-4682385', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4682385, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 34281, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen', 'metaKeywords' => 'World Trade Organization,World Trade Organization (WTO),Agricultural Trade,Agricultural Subsidies,farm subsidies', 'metaDesc' => ' -The Hindu Business Line Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests New Delhi: Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-The Hindu Business Line<br /><br /><em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /></em><br /><em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /><br /><em>Distorting trade<br /></em><br />Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /><br />“Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion…..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,” the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO’s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /><br />De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS — measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /><br />While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /><br />“On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,” a government official pointed out.<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true" title="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 34281, 'title' => 'Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -The Hindu Business Line<br /> <br /> <em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /> </em><br /> <em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /> <br /> <em>Distorting trade<br /> </em><br /> Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /> <br /> “Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion…..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,” the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO’s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /> <br /> De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS — measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /> <br /> While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /> <br /> “On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,” a government official pointed out.<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Hindu Business Line, 23 July, 2017, http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-india-china-study-amiti-sen-4682385', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4682385, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 34281 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen' $metaKeywords = 'World Trade Organization,World Trade Organization (WTO),Agricultural Trade,Agricultural Subsidies,farm subsidies' $metaDesc = ' -The Hindu Business Line Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests New Delhi: Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed...' $disp = '<div align="justify">-The Hindu Business Line<br /><br /><em>Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests<br /></em><br /><em>New Delhi: </em>Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually.<br /><br /><em>Distorting trade<br /></em><br />Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties.<br /><br />“Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion…..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,” the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO’s Committee on Agriculture, points out.<br /><br />De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS — measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.)<br /><br />While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent.<br /><br />“On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,” a government official pointed out.<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true" title="http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/rich-nations-have-cornered-90-of-farm-subsidy-entitlements-indiachina-study/article9785329.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'
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Rich nations have cornered 90% of farm subsidy entitlements: India-China study -Amiti Sen |
-The Hindu Business Line
Entitlements of developed countries need to be eliminated before other reforms, study suggests New Delhi: Seeking to expose the double-standards of developed countries at the World Trade Organization (WTO), a joint paper by India and China has revealed that rich nations, including the US, the EU and Canada, have been consistently giving trade-distorting subsidies to their farmers at levels much higher than the ceiling applied on developing countries. Together, the developed world has cornered 90 per cent of total entitlements, amounting to a whopping $160 billion annually. Distorting trade Calling for the elimination of such subsidies, the joint paper, a copy of which is with BusinessLine, draws a list of the most heavily and frequently subsidised items for the US, the EU and Canada over the past two decades. The numbers reveal that subsidies for many items given by the developed world are over 50 per cent of the production value, while developing countries are forced to contain it within 10 per cent or face penalties. “Developed members have more than 90 per cent of global Aggregate Measurement of Support (trade-distorting subsidies) entitlements amounting to nearly $160 billion…..which is beyond their de minimis. In contrast most developing members have access only to de minimis resulting in a major asymmetry in the rules on agricultural trade,” the paper, which was recently submitted to the WTO’s Committee on Agriculture, points out. De minimis support indicates the maximum level of trade distorting subsidies that can be given by a country to its agricultural sector. (Aggregate Measurement of Support or AMS — measures to support prices and subsidies directly linked to production.) While the de minimis level for developed countries is 5 per cent of the total value of agricultural production, for developing countries it is 10 per cent. “On the face of it, the system seems fair to developing countries allowing them a higher de minimis level. But as the India-China paper reveals, the reality is different. Developed members are providing subsidies, which, at times, exceed 200 per cent of the production value, despite the 5 per cent de minimis prescribed,” a government official pointed out. Please click here to read more. |