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Scientists to ICAR: Revoke GM mustard ‘gag order’ - G.S. Mudur

The Telegraph

Over 60 scientists have signed a statement accusing the Indian Council of Agriculture Research of trying to ‘silence the voices’ of public sector scientists

Sections of scientists on Monday asked India’s apex agricultural research agency to revoke what they described as a “gag order” intended to prevent former government researchers from articulating concerns about genetically modified mustard. Over 60 scientists have signed a statement accusing the Indian Council of Agriculture Research (ICAR) of trying to “silence the voices” of public sector scientists on the environmental release of GM mustard that has evoked protests from activists and farmers.

ICAR director-general Himanshu Pathak had on December 23 issued a statement explaining the decision by an environment ministry panel in October 2022 to approve the environmental release of GM mustard, outlining its potential economic benefits, and seeking to allay biosafety concerns. Pathak had also asserted that any opinion by “anyone not authorised or former ICAR employees” not endorsed by the ICAR would be “subjectable to administrative procedures required in public interest”.

The statement released on Monday by scientists said the ICAR “is appearing to silence the voices of public sector scientists by invoking administrative procedures… and this is also being extended to retired scientists”. “Science is about asking questions and seeking answers…. Science progresses (through) being critical of conclusions already made, and questioning certainties, clarifying niggling doubts, and double-checking results,” the statement said. “It is the duty of a confident and progressive government to invite open and transparent public debate based on scientific facts and set a precedent of public participation in issues related to policy choices of technology,” it said.

The statement from the ICAR “is in effect a gag order by which scientific temper and independent inquiry is being discouraged among current serving and even retired scientists. This is not expected, and certainly not from an elected democratic government in 21st century India,” the scientists have added in the statement, which calls on the ICAR to withdraw the directive.

Among the statement’s signatories are Dhiraj Singh, a crop scientist and former director of the ICAR Directorate for Rapeseed Mustard Research; Suman Sahai, a plant geneticist; Vipul Kelkar, a plant biotechnologist; Soma Marla, a crop scientist; and Vidyanand Nanjundiah, an evolutionary biologist.      

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