Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/sense-and-sensibility-freedom-of-expression-and-censoring-facebook-google-others-12608/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/sense-and-sensibility-freedom-of-expression-and-censoring-facebook-google-others-12608/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/sense-and-sensibility-freedom-of-expression-and-censoring-facebook-google-others-12608/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/sense-and-sensibility-freedom-of-expression-and-censoring-facebook-google-others-12608/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]Code Contextif (Configure::read('debug')) {
trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);
} else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67ecf9e681924-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67ecf9e681924-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67ecf9e681924-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 12488, 'title' => 'Sense and sensibility: Freedom of expression and censoring Facebook, Google &amp; others', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div style="text-align: justify"> -The Economic Times </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> &nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom of expression and what constitutes profanity or offence.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> At first glance, the government's reaction would seem to be missing the wood for the trees. Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. What may be upheld as freedom of expression somewhere might cause ruptures, even violence, in other parts of the world - the furore, sometime ago, over the publication of cartoons of Prophet Muhammad in some western newspapers is a case in point.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> What we need, therefore, is a commonsensical understanding of rights and sensitivities, given specific cultural and moral contexts, without treading the domain of intolerance and censorship.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> When it comes to such issues, or those pertaining to national security, extant laws are probably good enough. Only authoritarian countries consistently seek to curb the internet on many grounds. But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. The free internet does far more to improve life than to damage it. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Economic Times, 16 January, 2012, http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/opinion/editorial/sense-and-sensibility-freedom-of-expression-and-censoring-facebook-google-others/articleshow/11505720.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'sense-and-sensibility-freedom-of-expression-and-censoring-facebook-google-others-12608', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 12608, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 12488, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Sense and sensibility: Freedom of expression and censoring Facebook, Google &amp; others', 'metaKeywords' => 'internet,media,Law and Justice', 'metaDesc' => ' -The Economic Times &nbsp; The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom...', 'disp' => '<div style="text-align: justify">-The Economic Times</div><div style="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify">The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom of expression and what constitutes profanity or offence.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">At first glance, the government's reaction would seem to be missing the wood for the trees. Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. 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But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. The free internet does far more to improve life than to damage it.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 12488, 'title' => 'Sense and sensibility: Freedom of expression and censoring Facebook, Google &amp; others', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div style="text-align: justify"> -The Economic Times </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> &nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom of expression and what constitutes profanity or offence.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> At first glance, the government's reaction would seem to be missing the wood for the trees. Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. What may be upheld as freedom of expression somewhere might cause ruptures, even violence, in other parts of the world - the furore, sometime ago, over the publication of cartoons of Prophet Muhammad in some western newspapers is a case in point.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> What we need, therefore, is a commonsensical understanding of rights and sensitivities, given specific cultural and moral contexts, without treading the domain of intolerance and censorship.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> When it comes to such issues, or those pertaining to national security, extant laws are probably good enough. Only authoritarian countries consistently seek to curb the internet on many grounds. But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. 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Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. What may be upheld as freedom of expression somewhere might cause ruptures, even violence, in other parts of the world - the furore, sometime ago, over the publication of cartoons of Prophet Muhammad in some western newspapers is a case in point.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">What we need, therefore, is a commonsensical understanding of rights and sensitivities, given specific cultural and moral contexts, without treading the domain of intolerance and censorship.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">When it comes to such issues, or those pertaining to national security, extant laws are probably good enough. Only authoritarian countries consistently seek to curb the internet on many grounds. But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. The free internet does far more to improve life than to damage it.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/sense-and-sensibility-freedom-of-expression-and-censoring-facebook-google-others-12608.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Sense and sensibility: Freedom of expression and censoring Facebook, Google & others | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Economic Times The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Sense and sensibility: Freedom of expression and censoring Facebook, Google & others</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div style="text-align: justify">-The Economic Times</div><div style="text-align: justify"> </div><div style="text-align: justify">The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom of expression and what constitutes profanity or offence. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">At first glance, the government's reaction would seem to be missing the wood for the trees. Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. What may be upheld as freedom of expression somewhere might cause ruptures, even violence, in other parts of the world - the furore, sometime ago, over the publication of cartoons of Prophet Muhammad in some western newspapers is a case in point. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">What we need, therefore, is a commonsensical understanding of rights and sensitivities, given specific cultural and moral contexts, without treading the domain of intolerance and censorship. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">When it comes to such issues, or those pertaining to national security, extant laws are probably good enough. Only authoritarian countries consistently seek to curb the internet on many grounds. But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. The free internet does far more to improve life than to damage it.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $maxBufferLength = (int) 8192 $file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php' $line = (int) 853 $message = 'Unable to emit headers. 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$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67ecf9e681924-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67ecf9e681924-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67ecf9e681924-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 12488, 'title' => 'Sense and sensibility: Freedom of expression and censoring Facebook, Google &amp; others', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div style="text-align: justify"> -The Economic Times </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> &nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom of expression and what constitutes profanity or offence.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> At first glance, the government's reaction would seem to be missing the wood for the trees. Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. What may be upheld as freedom of expression somewhere might cause ruptures, even violence, in other parts of the world - the furore, sometime ago, over the publication of cartoons of Prophet Muhammad in some western newspapers is a case in point.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> What we need, therefore, is a commonsensical understanding of rights and sensitivities, given specific cultural and moral contexts, without treading the domain of intolerance and censorship.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> When it comes to such issues, or those pertaining to national security, extant laws are probably good enough. Only authoritarian countries consistently seek to curb the internet on many grounds. But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. The free internet does far more to improve life than to damage it. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Economic Times, 16 January, 2012, http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/opinion/editorial/sense-and-sensibility-freedom-of-expression-and-censoring-facebook-google-others/articleshow/11505720.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'sense-and-sensibility-freedom-of-expression-and-censoring-facebook-google-others-12608', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 12608, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 12488, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Sense and sensibility: Freedom of expression and censoring Facebook, Google &amp; others', 'metaKeywords' => 'internet,media,Law and Justice', 'metaDesc' => ' -The Economic Times &nbsp; The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom...', 'disp' => '<div style="text-align: justify">-The Economic Times</div><div style="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify">The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom of expression and what constitutes profanity or offence.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">At first glance, the government's reaction would seem to be missing the wood for the trees. Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. 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But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. 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Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. What may be upheld as freedom of expression somewhere might cause ruptures, even violence, in other parts of the world - the furore, sometime ago, over the publication of cartoons of Prophet Muhammad in some western newspapers is a case in point.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> What we need, therefore, is a commonsensical understanding of rights and sensitivities, given specific cultural and moral contexts, without treading the domain of intolerance and censorship.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> When it comes to such issues, or those pertaining to national security, extant laws are probably good enough. Only authoritarian countries consistently seek to curb the internet on many grounds. But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. 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Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. What may be upheld as freedom of expression somewhere might cause ruptures, even violence, in other parts of the world - the furore, sometime ago, over the publication of cartoons of Prophet Muhammad in some western newspapers is a case in point.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">What we need, therefore, is a commonsensical understanding of rights and sensitivities, given specific cultural and moral contexts, without treading the domain of intolerance and censorship.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">When it comes to such issues, or those pertaining to national security, extant laws are probably good enough. Only authoritarian countries consistently seek to curb the internet on many grounds. But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. The free internet does far more to improve life than to damage it.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/sense-and-sensibility-freedom-of-expression-and-censoring-facebook-google-others-12608.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Sense and sensibility: Freedom of expression and censoring Facebook, Google & others | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -The Economic Times The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Sense and sensibility: Freedom of expression and censoring Facebook, Google & others</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div style="text-align: justify">-The Economic Times</div><div style="text-align: justify"> </div><div style="text-align: justify">The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom of expression and what constitutes profanity or offence. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">At first glance, the government's reaction would seem to be missing the wood for the trees. Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. What may be upheld as freedom of expression somewhere might cause ruptures, even violence, in other parts of the world - the furore, sometime ago, over the publication of cartoons of Prophet Muhammad in some western newspapers is a case in point. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">What we need, therefore, is a commonsensical understanding of rights and sensitivities, given specific cultural and moral contexts, without treading the domain of intolerance and censorship. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">When it comes to such issues, or those pertaining to national security, extant laws are probably good enough. Only authoritarian countries consistently seek to curb the internet on many grounds. But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. The free internet does far more to improve life than to damage it.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $reasonPhrase = 'OK'header - [internal], line ?? 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$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67ecf9e681924-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67ecf9e681924-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67ecf9e681924-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67ecf9e681924-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 12488, 'title' => 'Sense and sensibility: Freedom of expression and censoring Facebook, Google &amp; others', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div style="text-align: justify"> -The Economic Times </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> &nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom of expression and what constitutes profanity or offence.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> At first glance, the government's reaction would seem to be missing the wood for the trees. Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. What may be upheld as freedom of expression somewhere might cause ruptures, even violence, in other parts of the world - the furore, sometime ago, over the publication of cartoons of Prophet Muhammad in some western newspapers is a case in point.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> What we need, therefore, is a commonsensical understanding of rights and sensitivities, given specific cultural and moral contexts, without treading the domain of intolerance and censorship.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> When it comes to such issues, or those pertaining to national security, extant laws are probably good enough. Only authoritarian countries consistently seek to curb the internet on many grounds. But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced.&nbsp; </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. The free internet does far more to improve life than to damage it. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Economic Times, 16 January, 2012, http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/opinion/editorial/sense-and-sensibility-freedom-of-expression-and-censoring-facebook-google-others/articleshow/11505720.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'sense-and-sensibility-freedom-of-expression-and-censoring-facebook-google-others-12608', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 12608, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 12488, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Sense and sensibility: Freedom of expression and censoring Facebook, Google &amp; others', 'metaKeywords' => 'internet,media,Law and Justice', 'metaDesc' => ' -The Economic Times &nbsp; The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom...', 'disp' => '<div style="text-align: justify">-The Economic Times</div><div style="text-align: justify">&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify">The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom of expression and what constitutes profanity or offence.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">At first glance, the government's reaction would seem to be missing the wood for the trees. Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. 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But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced.&nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. 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Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. What may be upheld as freedom of expression somewhere might cause ruptures, even violence, in other parts of the world - the furore, sometime ago, over the publication of cartoons of Prophet Muhammad in some western newspapers is a case in point. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">What we need, therefore, is a commonsensical understanding of rights and sensitivities, given specific cultural and moral contexts, without treading the domain of intolerance and censorship. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">When it comes to such issues, or those pertaining to national security, extant laws are probably good enough. Only authoritarian countries consistently seek to curb the internet on many grounds. But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. The free internet does far more to improve life than to damage it.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $cookies = [] $values = [ (int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8' ] $name = 'Content-Type' $first = true $value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'header - [internal], line ?? 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Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. What may be upheld as freedom of expression somewhere might cause ruptures, even violence, in other parts of the world - the furore, sometime ago, over the publication of cartoons of Prophet Muhammad in some western newspapers is a case in point. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> What we need, therefore, is a commonsensical understanding of rights and sensitivities, given specific cultural and moral contexts, without treading the domain of intolerance and censorship. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> When it comes to such issues, or those pertaining to national security, extant laws are probably good enough. Only authoritarian countries consistently seek to curb the internet on many grounds. But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. The free internet does far more to improve life than to damage it. </div> <div style="text-align: justify"> <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'The Economic Times, 16 January, 2012, http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/opinion/editorial/sense-and-sensibility-freedom-of-expression-and-censoring-facebook-google-others/articleshow/11505720.cms', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'sense-and-sensibility-freedom-of-expression-and-censoring-facebook-google-others-12608', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 12608, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 12488 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Sense and sensibility: Freedom of expression and censoring Facebook, Google & others' $metaKeywords = 'internet,media,Law and Justice' $metaDesc = ' -The Economic Times The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom...' $disp = '<div style="text-align: justify">-The Economic Times</div><div style="text-align: justify"> </div><div style="text-align: justify">The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom of expression and what constitutes profanity or offence. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">At first glance, the government's reaction would seem to be missing the wood for the trees. Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. What may be upheld as freedom of expression somewhere might cause ruptures, even violence, in other parts of the world - the furore, sometime ago, over the publication of cartoons of Prophet Muhammad in some western newspapers is a case in point. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">What we need, therefore, is a commonsensical understanding of rights and sensitivities, given specific cultural and moral contexts, without treading the domain of intolerance and censorship. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">When it comes to such issues, or those pertaining to national security, extant laws are probably good enough. Only authoritarian countries consistently seek to curb the internet on many grounds. But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced. </div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. The free internet does far more to improve life than to damage it.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'
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Sense and sensibility: Freedom of expression and censoring Facebook, Google & others |
-The Economic Times The government's sanction to prosecute some social networking sites, including Facebook and Google, in response to a Delhi court's hearing of a complaint against these sites for allegedly carrying objectionable content, will reignite the debate on censorship, freedom of expression and what constitutes profanity or offence. At first glance, the government's reaction would seem to be missing the wood for the trees. Most such sites or internet companies aver they have their own mechanisms to detect and remove abuse. The real problem is defining what can be deemed objectionable in different contexts and, of course, the technical aspects of how to go about applying that to as amorphous a phenomenon as the internet. At one level, it is a personal choice whether to use the internet for knowledge, information or various perversions. On some aspects, clearly, there are explicit laws on the illegality of some online activity. And then it is also a fact that individuals, groups and even governments can, and have, taken legal recourse against objectionable content. But, generally, there are not any universal standards on what constitutes the latter. What may be upheld as freedom of expression somewhere might cause ruptures, even violence, in other parts of the world - the furore, sometime ago, over the publication of cartoons of Prophet Muhammad in some western newspapers is a case in point. What we need, therefore, is a commonsensical understanding of rights and sensitivities, given specific cultural and moral contexts, without treading the domain of intolerance and censorship. When it comes to such issues, or those pertaining to national security, extant laws are probably good enough. Only authoritarian countries consistently seek to curb the internet on many grounds. But, equally, the conspiratorial spectre of an invasive, censorious Indian state would be misplaced. What is needed is a wider debate on the limits or otherwise of individual and collective freedoms, leading to voluntary restraint based on the debate, not knee-jerk guidelines, codes or laws. The free internet does far more to improve life than to damage it. |