Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73
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Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

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-The Hindu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Mangalore: &lt;/em&gt;In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &amp;lsquo;higher caste&amp;rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Released on October 18 here, &amp;lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&amp;rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &amp;mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &amp;ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&amp;rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &amp;ldquo;frequent&amp;rdquo; basis and &amp;ldquo;during school functions and festivals&amp;rdquo;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &amp;lsquo;upper caste&amp;rsquo; friends&amp;rsquo; houses.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&amp;rdquo; states the study.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Higher education&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Even among the Dalit literates, the &amp;ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&amp;rdquo;: of those who can &amp;ldquo;read and write&amp;rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
		&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Hindu, 22 October, 2012, http://www.thehindu.com/news/states/karnataka/study-reveals-discrimination-in-karnataka-schools/article4019883.ece?homepage=true&#039;,
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-The Hindu

Mangalore: In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately...&#039;,
	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Mangalore: &lt;/em&gt;In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &amp;lsquo;higher caste&amp;rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Released on October 18 here, &amp;lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&amp;rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &amp;mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &amp;ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&amp;rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &amp;ldquo;frequent&amp;rdquo; basis and &amp;ldquo;during school functions and festivals&amp;rdquo;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &amp;lsquo;upper caste&amp;rsquo; friends&amp;rsquo; houses.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&amp;rdquo; states the study.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Higher education&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Even among the Dalit literates, the &amp;ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&amp;rdquo;: of those who can &amp;ldquo;read and write&amp;rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Mangalore: &lt;/em&gt;In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &amp;lsquo;higher caste&amp;rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Released on October 18 here, &amp;lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&amp;rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &amp;mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &amp;ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&amp;rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &amp;ldquo;frequent&amp;rdquo; basis and &amp;ldquo;during school functions and festivals&amp;rdquo;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &amp;lsquo;upper caste&amp;rsquo; friends&amp;rsquo; houses.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&amp;rdquo; states the study.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Higher education&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Even among the Dalit literates, the &amp;ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&amp;rdquo;: of those who can &amp;ldquo;read and write&amp;rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
	&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Hindu, 22 October, 2012, http://www.thehindu.com/news/states/karnataka/study-reveals-discrimination-in-karnataka-schools/article4019883.ece?homepage=true&#039;,
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Mangalore: In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately...&#039;
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-The Hindu

Mangalore: In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately..."/>
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                <strong>Study reveals discrimination in Karnataka schools -Mohit M Rao</strong></h1>
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                <div align="justify">-The Hindu<br /><br /><em>Mangalore: </em>In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &lsquo;higher caste&rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.<br /><br />Released on October 18 here, &lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.<br /><br />Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.<br /><br />Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.<br /><br />Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.<br /><br />Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.<br /><br />Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &ldquo;frequent&rdquo; basis and &ldquo;during school functions and festivals&rdquo;.<br /><br />Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &lsquo;upper caste&rsquo; friends&rsquo; houses.<br /><br />&ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&rdquo; states the study.<br /></div><div align="justify">&nbsp;</div><div align="justify"><em>Higher education<br /></em><br />Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.<br /><br />At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.<br /><br />Even among the Dalit literates, the &ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&rdquo;: of those who can &ldquo;read and write&rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. <br /></div>               </font>
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-The Hindu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Mangalore: &lt;/em&gt;In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &amp;lsquo;higher caste&amp;rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Released on October 18 here, &amp;lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&amp;rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &amp;mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &amp;ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&amp;rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &amp;ldquo;frequent&amp;rdquo; basis and &amp;ldquo;during school functions and festivals&amp;rdquo;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &amp;lsquo;upper caste&amp;rsquo; friends&amp;rsquo; houses.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&amp;rdquo; states the study.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;em&gt;Higher education&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Even among the Dalit literates, the &amp;ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&amp;rdquo;: of those who can &amp;ldquo;read and write&amp;rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
		&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Hindu, 22 October, 2012, http://www.thehindu.com/news/states/karnataka/study-reveals-discrimination-in-karnataka-schools/article4019883.ece?homepage=true&#039;,
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Mangalore: In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately...&#039;,
	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Mangalore: &lt;/em&gt;In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &amp;lsquo;higher caste&amp;rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Released on October 18 here, &amp;lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&amp;rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &amp;mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &amp;ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&amp;rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &amp;ldquo;frequent&amp;rdquo; basis and &amp;ldquo;during school functions and festivals&amp;rdquo;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &amp;lsquo;upper caste&amp;rsquo; friends&amp;rsquo; houses.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&amp;rdquo; states the study.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Higher education&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Even among the Dalit literates, the &amp;ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&amp;rdquo;: of those who can &amp;ldquo;read and write&amp;rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
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-The Hindu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Mangalore: &lt;/em&gt;In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &amp;lsquo;higher caste&amp;rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Released on October 18 here, &amp;lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&amp;rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &amp;mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &amp;ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&amp;rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &amp;ldquo;frequent&amp;rdquo; basis and &amp;ldquo;during school functions and festivals&amp;rdquo;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &amp;lsquo;upper caste&amp;rsquo; friends&amp;rsquo; houses.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&amp;rdquo; states the study.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Higher education&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Even among the Dalit literates, the &amp;ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&amp;rdquo;: of those who can &amp;ldquo;read and write&amp;rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
	&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Hindu, 22 October, 2012, http://www.thehindu.com/news/states/karnataka/study-reveals-discrimination-in-karnataka-schools/article4019883.ece?homepage=true&#039;,
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-The Hindu

Mangalore: In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately...&#039;
$disp = &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Mangalore: &lt;/em&gt;In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &amp;lsquo;higher caste&amp;rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Released on October 18 here, &amp;lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&amp;rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &amp;mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &amp;ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&amp;rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &amp;ldquo;frequent&amp;rdquo; basis and &amp;ldquo;during school functions and festivals&amp;rdquo;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &amp;lsquo;upper caste&amp;rsquo; friends&amp;rsquo; houses.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&amp;rdquo; states the study.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Higher education&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Even among the Dalit literates, the &amp;ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&amp;rdquo;: of those who can &amp;ldquo;read and write&amp;rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#039;
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-The Hindu

Mangalore: In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately..."/>
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                <strong>Study reveals discrimination in Karnataka schools -Mohit M Rao</strong></h1>
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                <div align="justify">-The Hindu<br /><br /><em>Mangalore: </em>In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &lsquo;higher caste&rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.<br /><br />Released on October 18 here, &lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.<br /><br />Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.<br /><br />Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.<br /><br />Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.<br /><br />Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.<br /><br />Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &ldquo;frequent&rdquo; basis and &ldquo;during school functions and festivals&rdquo;.<br /><br />Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &lsquo;upper caste&rsquo; friends&rsquo; houses.<br /><br />&ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&rdquo; states the study.<br /></div><div align="justify">&nbsp;</div><div align="justify"><em>Higher education<br /></em><br />Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.<br /><br />At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.<br /><br />Even among the Dalit literates, the &ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&rdquo;: of those who can &ldquo;read and write&rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. <br /></div>               </font>
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-The Hindu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Mangalore: &lt;/em&gt;In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &amp;lsquo;higher caste&amp;rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Released on October 18 here, &amp;lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&amp;rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &amp;mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &amp;ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&amp;rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &amp;ldquo;frequent&amp;rdquo; basis and &amp;ldquo;during school functions and festivals&amp;rdquo;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &amp;lsquo;upper caste&amp;rsquo; friends&amp;rsquo; houses.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&amp;rdquo; states the study.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;em&gt;Higher education&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Even among the Dalit literates, the &amp;ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&amp;rdquo;: of those who can &amp;ldquo;read and write&amp;rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. &lt;br /&gt;
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	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Mangalore: &lt;/em&gt;In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &amp;lsquo;higher caste&amp;rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Released on October 18 here, &amp;lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&amp;rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &amp;mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &amp;ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&amp;rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &amp;ldquo;frequent&amp;rdquo; basis and &amp;ldquo;during school functions and festivals&amp;rdquo;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &amp;lsquo;upper caste&amp;rsquo; friends&amp;rsquo; houses.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&amp;rdquo; states the study.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Higher education&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Even among the Dalit literates, the &amp;ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&amp;rdquo;: of those who can &amp;ldquo;read and write&amp;rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
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-The Hindu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;Mangalore: &lt;/em&gt;In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &amp;lsquo;higher caste&amp;rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Released on October 18 here, &amp;lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&amp;rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &amp;mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &amp;ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&amp;rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &amp;ldquo;frequent&amp;rdquo; basis and &amp;ldquo;during school functions and festivals&amp;rdquo;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &amp;lsquo;upper caste&amp;rsquo; friends&amp;rsquo; houses.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&amp;rdquo; states the study.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Even among the Dalit literates, the &amp;ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&amp;rdquo;: of those who can &amp;ldquo;read and write&amp;rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. &lt;br /&gt;
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-The Hindu

Mangalore: In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately...&#039;
$disp = &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;Mangalore: &lt;/em&gt;In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &amp;lsquo;higher caste&amp;rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Released on October 18 here, &amp;lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&amp;rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &amp;mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &amp;ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&amp;rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &amp;ldquo;frequent&amp;rdquo; basis and &amp;ldquo;during school functions and festivals&amp;rdquo;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &amp;lsquo;upper caste&amp;rsquo; friends&amp;rsquo; houses.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&amp;rdquo; states the study.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Higher education&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Even among the Dalit literates, the &amp;ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&amp;rdquo;: of those who can &amp;ldquo;read and write&amp;rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#039;
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-The Hindu

Mangalore: In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately..."/>
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                <strong>Study reveals discrimination in Karnataka schools -Mohit M Rao</strong></h1>
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                <div align="justify">-The Hindu<br /><br /><em>Mangalore: </em>In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &lsquo;higher caste&rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.<br /><br />Released on October 18 here, &lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.<br /><br />Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.<br /><br />Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.<br /><br />Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.<br /><br />Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.<br /><br />Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &ldquo;frequent&rdquo; basis and &ldquo;during school functions and festivals&rdquo;.<br /><br />Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &lsquo;upper caste&rsquo; friends&rsquo; houses.<br /><br />&ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&rdquo; states the study.<br /></div><div align="justify">&nbsp;</div><div align="justify"><em>Higher education<br /></em><br />Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.<br /><br />At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.<br /><br />Even among the Dalit literates, the &ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&rdquo;: of those who can &ldquo;read and write&rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. <br /></div>               </font>
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-The Hindu<br />
<br />
<em>Mangalore: </em>In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &lsquo;higher caste&rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.<br />
<br />
Released on October 18 here, &lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.<br />
<br />
Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.<br />
<br />
Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.<br />
<br />
Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.<br />
<br />
Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.<br />
<br />
Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &ldquo;frequent&rdquo; basis and &ldquo;during school functions and festivals&rdquo;.<br />
<br />
Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &lsquo;upper caste&rsquo; friends&rsquo; houses.<br />
<br />
&ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&rdquo; states the study.<br />
</div>
<div align="justify">
&nbsp;
</div>
<div align="justify">
<em>Higher education<br />
</em><br />
Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.<br />
<br />
At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.<br />
<br />
Even among the Dalit literates, the &ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&rdquo;: of those who can &ldquo;read and write&rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. <br />
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-The Hindu

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	'disp' => '<div align="justify">-The Hindu<br /><br /><em>Mangalore: </em>In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &lsquo;higher caste&rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.<br /><br />Released on October 18 here, &lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.<br /><br />Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.<br /><br />Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.<br /><br />Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.<br /><br />Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.<br /><br />Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &ldquo;frequent&rdquo; basis and &ldquo;during school functions and festivals&rdquo;.<br /><br />Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &lsquo;upper caste&rsquo; friends&rsquo; houses.<br /><br />&ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&rdquo; states the study.<br /></div><div align="justify">&nbsp;</div><div align="justify"><em>Higher education<br /></em><br />Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.<br /><br />At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.<br /><br />Even among the Dalit literates, the &ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&rdquo;: of those who can &ldquo;read and write&rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. <br /></div>',
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-The Hindu<br />
<br />
<em>Mangalore: </em>In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &lsquo;higher caste&rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.<br />
<br />
Released on October 18 here, &lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.<br />
<br />
Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.<br />
<br />
Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.<br />
<br />
Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.<br />
<br />
Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.<br />
<br />
Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &ldquo;frequent&rdquo; basis and &ldquo;during school functions and festivals&rdquo;.<br />
<br />
Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &lsquo;upper caste&rsquo; friends&rsquo; houses.<br />
<br />
&ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&rdquo; states the study.<br />
</div>
<div align="justify">
&nbsp;
</div>
<div align="justify">
<em>Higher education<br />
</em><br />
Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.<br />
<br />
At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.<br />
<br />
Even among the Dalit literates, the &ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&rdquo;: of those who can &ldquo;read and write&rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. <br />
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-The Hindu

Mangalore: In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately...'
$disp = '<div align="justify">-The Hindu<br /><br /><em>Mangalore: </em>In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from &lsquo;higher caste&rsquo; children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University.<br /><br />Released on October 18 here, &lsquo;Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka&rsquo; was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar &mdash; chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population.<br /><br />Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school.<br /><br />Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the &ldquo;practice of untouchability by teachers&rdquo; was responsible for the segregation.<br /><br />Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates.<br /><br />Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen.<br /><br />Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a &ldquo;frequent&rdquo; basis and &ldquo;during school functions and festivals&rdquo;.<br /><br />Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their &lsquo;upper caste&rsquo; friends&rsquo; houses.<br /><br />&ldquo;When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,&rdquo; states the study.<br /></div><div align="justify">&nbsp;</div><div align="justify"><em>Higher education<br /></em><br />Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages.<br /><br />At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average.<br /><br />Even among the Dalit literates, the &ldquo;access to professional and higher education is very low&rdquo;: of those who can &ldquo;read and write&rdquo;, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses. <br /></div>'
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Study reveals discrimination in Karnataka schools -Mohit M Rao

-The Hindu Mangalore: In what reveals the persistence of caste-based segregation of children in primary schools in rural Karnataka, around 13.7 per cent of Dalit children surveyed in the State have claimed that their teacher had asked them to sit separately from ‘higher caste’ children in the classroom, says a study released by the Centre for Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy, Mangalore University. Released on October 18 here, ‘Discrimination and social exclusion: A study on the development experience of Dalits in Karnataka’ was spread over ten taluks in Belgaum, Gulbarga, Chitradurga, Mysore and Kolar — chosen for their socio-cultural diversity and their considerable Scheduled Caste population. Over ten months ending in July 2011, the study enumerated the harassment and discrimination faced by 2,425 Dalit families or 12,677 people in 50 villages, of which 825 families have children going to primary school. Interviews with members of Dalit households threw up the same disconcerting facts in all districts, and the study concluded that the “practice of untouchability by teachers” was responsible for the segregation. Discrimination is also seen during midday meals, with around 114 families admitting that their children have had to sit separately during lunch and were served in a separate set of plates. Researchers have observed that school authorities disallow Dalit children from serving food or entering the kitchen. Shockingly, while 72.8 per cent of the parents interviewed said their children have never been appointed class monitors, nearly 33 per cent of the parents said their children have been given the task of cleaning classrooms on a “frequent” basis and “during school functions and festivals”. Though the survey reports a lesser degree of discrimination among the students themselves, it notes that just 31.4 per cent of Dalit children had been extended invitations to their ‘upper caste’ friends’ houses. “When the Dalit children go to these houses, only some have said they have been allowed into the house. Even if they enter, they are only allowed up to the passage of the house,” states the study.   Higher education Illiteracy remains a problem for the Scheduled Castes in the visited villages. At 45 per cent, illiteracy is higher than the national average. Even among the Dalit literates, the “access to professional and higher education is very low”: of those who can “read and write”, only 12.6 per cent had completed pre-university level courses; less than 1.2 per cent had gone on to complete diplomas and industrial training courses.