Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73
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Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

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    <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6800c69388c25-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6800c69388c25-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr6800c69388c25-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6800c69388c25-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6800c69388c25-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr6800c69388c25-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr6800c69388c25-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr6800c69388c25-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700">&lt;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">&gt;
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-The Indian Express&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Consider the three main &amp;ldquo;sops&amp;rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &amp;ldquo;small landholding families&amp;rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &amp;ldquo;landholding&amp;rdquo; refers to &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; or &amp;ldquo;land-operating&amp;rdquo;, and whether &amp;ldquo;land&amp;rdquo; includes &amp;ldquo;homestead land&amp;rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &amp;ldquo;non-homestead&amp;rdquo; &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &amp;ldquo;ownership holdings&amp;rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
		&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Indian Express, 4 February, 2019, https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G&#039;,
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-The Indian Express

Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. 

The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only...&#039;,
	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;-The Indian Express&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Consider the three main &amp;ldquo;sops&amp;rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &amp;ldquo;small landholding families&amp;rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &amp;ldquo;landholding&amp;rdquo; refers to &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; or &amp;ldquo;land-operating&amp;rdquo;, and whether &amp;ldquo;land&amp;rdquo; includes &amp;ldquo;homestead land&amp;rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &amp;ldquo;non-homestead&amp;rdquo; &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &amp;ldquo;ownership holdings&amp;rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot; title=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
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-The Indian Express&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Consider the three main &amp;ldquo;sops&amp;rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &amp;ldquo;small landholding families&amp;rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &amp;ldquo;landholding&amp;rdquo; refers to &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; or &amp;ldquo;land-operating&amp;rdquo;, and whether &amp;ldquo;land&amp;rdquo; includes &amp;ldquo;homestead land&amp;rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &amp;ldquo;non-homestead&amp;rdquo; &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &amp;ldquo;ownership holdings&amp;rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
	&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Indian Express, 4 February, 2019, https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G&#039;,
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-The Indian Express

Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. 

The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only...&#039;
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-The Indian Express

Interim budget indicates that the government&rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &lsquo;intermediate classes&rsquo; while ignoring the poor. 

The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only..."/>
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                <strong>The boundaries of welfare -Prabhat Patnaik</strong></h1>
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                <div align="justify">-The Indian Express<br /><em><br />Interim budget indicates that the government&rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &lsquo;intermediate classes&rsquo; while ignoring the poor. <br /></em><br />The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.<br /><br />Consider the three main &ldquo;sops&rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &ldquo;small landholding families&rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &ldquo;landholding&rdquo; refers to &ldquo;land-owning&rdquo; or &ldquo;land-operating&rdquo;, and whether &ldquo;land&rdquo; includes &ldquo;homestead land&rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &ldquo;non-homestead&rdquo; &ldquo;land-owning&rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &ldquo;ownership holdings&rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.<br /><br />Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.<br /><br />Please <a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g" title="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>               </font>
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-The Indian Express&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Consider the three main &amp;ldquo;sops&amp;rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &amp;ldquo;small landholding families&amp;rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &amp;ldquo;landholding&amp;rdquo; refers to &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; or &amp;ldquo;land-operating&amp;rdquo;, and whether &amp;ldquo;land&amp;rdquo; includes &amp;ldquo;homestead land&amp;rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &amp;ldquo;non-homestead&amp;rdquo; &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &amp;ldquo;ownership holdings&amp;rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
		&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Indian Express, 4 February, 2019, https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G&#039;,
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-The Indian Express

Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. 

The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only...&#039;,
	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;-The Indian Express&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Consider the three main &amp;ldquo;sops&amp;rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &amp;ldquo;small landholding families&amp;rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &amp;ldquo;landholding&amp;rdquo; refers to &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; or &amp;ldquo;land-operating&amp;rdquo;, and whether &amp;ldquo;land&amp;rdquo; includes &amp;ldquo;homestead land&amp;rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &amp;ldquo;non-homestead&amp;rdquo; &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &amp;ldquo;ownership holdings&amp;rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot; title=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
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	&#039;description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
-The Indian Express&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Consider the three main &amp;ldquo;sops&amp;rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &amp;ldquo;small landholding families&amp;rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &amp;ldquo;landholding&amp;rdquo; refers to &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; or &amp;ldquo;land-operating&amp;rdquo;, and whether &amp;ldquo;land&amp;rdquo; includes &amp;ldquo;homestead land&amp;rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &amp;ldquo;non-homestead&amp;rdquo; &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &amp;ldquo;ownership holdings&amp;rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
	&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Indian Express, 4 February, 2019, https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G&#039;,
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-The Indian Express

Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. 

The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only...&#039;
$disp = &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;-The Indian Express&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Consider the three main &amp;ldquo;sops&amp;rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &amp;ldquo;small landholding families&amp;rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &amp;ldquo;landholding&amp;rdquo; refers to &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; or &amp;ldquo;land-operating&amp;rdquo;, and whether &amp;ldquo;land&amp;rdquo; includes &amp;ldquo;homestead land&amp;rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &amp;ldquo;non-homestead&amp;rdquo; &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &amp;ldquo;ownership holdings&amp;rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot; title=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#039;
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-The Indian Express

Interim budget indicates that the government&rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &lsquo;intermediate classes&rsquo; while ignoring the poor. 

The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only..."/>
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                <strong>The boundaries of welfare -Prabhat Patnaik</strong></h1>
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                <div align="justify">-The Indian Express<br /><em><br />Interim budget indicates that the government&rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &lsquo;intermediate classes&rsquo; while ignoring the poor. <br /></em><br />The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.<br /><br />Consider the three main &ldquo;sops&rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &ldquo;small landholding families&rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &ldquo;landholding&rdquo; refers to &ldquo;land-owning&rdquo; or &ldquo;land-operating&rdquo;, and whether &ldquo;land&rdquo; includes &ldquo;homestead land&rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &ldquo;non-homestead&rdquo; &ldquo;land-owning&rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &ldquo;ownership holdings&rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.<br /><br />Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.<br /><br />Please <a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g" title="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>               </font>
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-The Indian Express&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Consider the three main &amp;ldquo;sops&amp;rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &amp;ldquo;small landholding families&amp;rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &amp;ldquo;landholding&amp;rdquo; refers to &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; or &amp;ldquo;land-operating&amp;rdquo;, and whether &amp;ldquo;land&amp;rdquo; includes &amp;ldquo;homestead land&amp;rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &amp;ldquo;non-homestead&amp;rdquo; &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &amp;ldquo;ownership holdings&amp;rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
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-The Indian Express

Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. 

The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only...&#039;,
	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;-The Indian Express&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Consider the three main &amp;ldquo;sops&amp;rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &amp;ldquo;small landholding families&amp;rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &amp;ldquo;landholding&amp;rdquo; refers to &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; or &amp;ldquo;land-operating&amp;rdquo;, and whether &amp;ldquo;land&amp;rdquo; includes &amp;ldquo;homestead land&amp;rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &amp;ldquo;non-homestead&amp;rdquo; &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &amp;ldquo;ownership holdings&amp;rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot; title=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
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	&#039;title&#039; =&gt; &#039;The boundaries of welfare -Prabhat Patnaik&#039;,
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-The Indian Express&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Consider the three main &amp;ldquo;sops&amp;rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &amp;ldquo;small landholding families&amp;rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &amp;ldquo;landholding&amp;rdquo; refers to &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; or &amp;ldquo;land-operating&amp;rdquo;, and whether &amp;ldquo;land&amp;rdquo; includes &amp;ldquo;homestead land&amp;rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &amp;ldquo;non-homestead&amp;rdquo; &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &amp;ldquo;ownership holdings&amp;rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
	&#039;credit_writer&#039; =&gt; &#039;The Indian Express, 4 February, 2019, https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G&#039;,
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-The Indian Express

Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. 

The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only...&#039;
$disp = &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;-The Indian Express&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Interim budget indicates that the government&amp;rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &amp;lsquo;intermediate classes&amp;rsquo; while ignoring the poor. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Consider the three main &amp;ldquo;sops&amp;rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &amp;ldquo;small landholding families&amp;rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &amp;ldquo;landholding&amp;rdquo; refers to &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; or &amp;ldquo;land-operating&amp;rdquo;, and whether &amp;ldquo;land&amp;rdquo; includes &amp;ldquo;homestead land&amp;rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &amp;ldquo;non-homestead&amp;rdquo; &amp;ldquo;land-owning&amp;rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &amp;ldquo;ownership holdings&amp;rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Please &lt;a href=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot; title=&quot;https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g&quot;&gt;click here&lt;/a&gt; to read more. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#039;
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-The Indian Express

Interim budget indicates that the government&rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &lsquo;intermediate classes&rsquo; while ignoring the poor. 

The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only..."/>
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                <strong>The boundaries of welfare -Prabhat Patnaik</strong></h1>
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                <div align="justify">-The Indian Express<br /><em><br />Interim budget indicates that the government&rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &lsquo;intermediate classes&rsquo; while ignoring the poor. <br /></em><br />The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.<br /><br />Consider the three main &ldquo;sops&rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &ldquo;small landholding families&rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &ldquo;landholding&rdquo; refers to &ldquo;land-owning&rdquo; or &ldquo;land-operating&rdquo;, and whether &ldquo;land&rdquo; includes &ldquo;homestead land&rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &ldquo;non-homestead&rdquo; &ldquo;land-owning&rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &ldquo;ownership holdings&rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.<br /><br />Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.<br /><br />Please <a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g" title="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>               </font>
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-The Indian Express<br />
<em><br />
Interim budget indicates that the government&rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &lsquo;intermediate classes&rsquo; while ignoring the poor. <br />
</em><br />
The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.<br />
<br />
Consider the three main &ldquo;sops&rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &ldquo;small landholding families&rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &ldquo;landholding&rdquo; refers to &ldquo;land-owning&rdquo; or &ldquo;land-operating&rdquo;, and whether &ldquo;land&rdquo; includes &ldquo;homestead land&rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &ldquo;non-homestead&rdquo; &ldquo;land-owning&rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &ldquo;ownership holdings&rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.<br />
<br />
Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.<br />
<br />
Please <a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g">click here</a> to read more. <br />
</div>',
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-The Indian Express

Interim budget indicates that the government&rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &lsquo;intermediate classes&rsquo; while ignoring the poor. 

The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only...',
	'disp' => '<div align="justify">-The Indian Express<br /><em><br />Interim budget indicates that the government&rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &lsquo;intermediate classes&rsquo; while ignoring the poor. <br /></em><br />The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.<br /><br />Consider the three main &ldquo;sops&rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &ldquo;small landholding families&rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &ldquo;landholding&rdquo; refers to &ldquo;land-owning&rdquo; or &ldquo;land-operating&rdquo;, and whether &ldquo;land&rdquo; includes &ldquo;homestead land&rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &ldquo;non-homestead&rdquo; &ldquo;land-owning&rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &ldquo;ownership holdings&rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.<br /><br />Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.<br /><br />Please <a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g" title="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>',
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	'title' => 'The boundaries of welfare -Prabhat Patnaik',
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-The Indian Express<br />
<em><br />
Interim budget indicates that the government&rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &lsquo;intermediate classes&rsquo; while ignoring the poor. <br />
</em><br />
The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.<br />
<br />
Consider the three main &ldquo;sops&rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &ldquo;small landholding families&rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &ldquo;landholding&rdquo; refers to &ldquo;land-owning&rdquo; or &ldquo;land-operating&rdquo;, and whether &ldquo;land&rdquo; includes &ldquo;homestead land&rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &ldquo;non-homestead&rdquo; &ldquo;land-owning&rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &ldquo;ownership holdings&rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.<br />
<br />
Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.<br />
<br />
Please <a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g">click here</a> to read more. <br />
</div>',
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-The Indian Express

Interim budget indicates that the government&rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &lsquo;intermediate classes&rsquo; while ignoring the poor. 

The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only...'
$disp = '<div align="justify">-The Indian Express<br /><em><br />Interim budget indicates that the government&rsquo;s electoral strategy is to win over the &lsquo;intermediate classes&rsquo; while ignoring the poor. <br /></em><br />The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news.<br /><br />Consider the three main &ldquo;sops&rdquo; of the budget. Twelve crore &ldquo;small landholding families&rdquo; are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether &ldquo;landholding&rdquo; refers to &ldquo;land-owning&rdquo; or &ldquo;land-operating&rdquo;, and whether &ldquo;land&rdquo; includes &ldquo;homestead land&rdquo;. But one can infer that he was referring to &ldquo;non-homestead&rdquo; &ldquo;land-owning&rdquo; households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with &ldquo;ownership holdings&rdquo; between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out.<br /><br />Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme.<br /><br />Please <a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g" title="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/interim-budget-2019-allocations-economy-gdp-the-boundaries-of-welfare-5567324/?fbclid=IwAR3IXoyb87Xsh-eGiCRWev4G7KNnEC-LG_URhNaJVVyKJ4vV541I9zWFq9g">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>'
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The boundaries of welfare -Prabhat Patnaik

-The Indian Express Interim budget indicates that the government’s electoral strategy is to win over the ‘intermediate classes’ while ignoring the poor. The Narendra Modi government has now carried its penchant for undermining institutions to the national budget itself. Not only has it treated what should have been an interim budget, as its tenure lasts barely two months into the new financial year, as a full-fledged budget, but it has also palpably refrained from applying its mind to several key budgetary schemes. The aim has been not to launch some seriously thought out schemes for the poor but to create hype-worthy news. Consider the three main “sops” of the budget. Twelve crore “small landholding families” are to be given Rs 6,000 each annually. This is a paltry amount, but let us ignore that. The scheme does not distinguish between irrigated and un-irrigated tracts. Minister Piyush Goyal also did not specify whether “landholding” refers to “land-owning” or “land-operating”, and whether “land” includes “homestead land”. But one can infer that he was referring to “non-homestead” “land-owning” households. Indeed according to the NSS (Report 571) the number of households with “ownership holdings” between 0.002 hectares (below which land would be solely for homestead) and 2 hectares, comes to 13.3 crore in 2013, which is close to the number he mentioned. What this means, however, is that both labourers and tenants are left out of the scheme. In short, a host of absentee landowners would get the government handout, while actual cultivators without ownership rights would be left out. Besides, the estimation of the number of ownership holdings from a sample survey is one thing; but the actual identification of who owns what over the country as a whole, where crores of households are involved, is quite another. The Telangana Rythu Badhu scheme, the presumed inspiration behind all these programmes, was preceded by an updating of land records that established land ownership. But given the abysmal state of land records in the country as a whole, whose rectification would take months at the very least, the idea that immediate payments within the current financial year itself can be made to the deserving beneficiaries, and that too to the tune of Rs 20,000 crore, defies reason. Little thought has clearly gone into the launching of this scheme. Please click here to read more.