Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/the-case-for-a-rural-stimulus-himanshu-4682967/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/the-case-for-a-rural-stimulus-himanshu-4682967/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/the-case-for-a-rural-stimulus-himanshu-4682967/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/the-case-for-a-rural-stimulus-himanshu-4682967/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]Code Contextif (Configure::read('debug')) {
trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);
} else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68049c04bd77f-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68049c04bd77f-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr68049c04bd77f-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68049c04bd77f-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68049c04bd77f-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68049c04bd77f-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68049c04bd77f-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr68049c04bd77f-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr68049c04bd77f-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 34861, 'title' => 'The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -Livemint.com<br /> <br /> <em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /> </em><br /> The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /> <br /> In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /> <br /> The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /> <br /> It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Livemint.com, 11 October, 2017, http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'the-case-for-a-rural-stimulus-himanshu-4682967', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4682967, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 34861, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu', 'metaKeywords' => 'Goods and Services Tax,Goods and Services Tax (GST),Effective Demand,Purchasing Power,Economic deceleration', 'metaDesc' => ' -Livemint.com It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /></em><br />The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /><br />In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /><br />The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /><br />It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 34861, 'title' => 'The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -Livemint.com<br /> <br /> <em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /> </em><br /> The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /> <br /> In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /> <br /> The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /> <br /> It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Livemint.com, 11 October, 2017, http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'the-case-for-a-rural-stimulus-himanshu-4682967', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4682967, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 34861 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu' $metaKeywords = 'Goods and Services Tax,Goods and Services Tax (GST),Effective Demand,Purchasing Power,Economic deceleration' $metaDesc = ' -Livemint.com It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer...' $disp = '<div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /></em><br />The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /><br />In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /><br />The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /><br />It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/the-case-for-a-rural-stimulus-himanshu-4682967.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -Livemint.com It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /></em><br />The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /><br />In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /><br />The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /><br />It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $maxBufferLength = (int) 8192 $file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php' $line = (int) 853 $message = 'Unable to emit headers. 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$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68049c04bd77f-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68049c04bd77f-trace').style.display == 'none' ? 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'' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr68049c04bd77f-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr68049c04bd77f-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 34861, 'title' => 'The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -Livemint.com<br /> <br /> <em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /> </em><br /> The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /> <br /> In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /> <br /> The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /> <br /> It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Livemint.com, 11 October, 2017, http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'the-case-for-a-rural-stimulus-himanshu-4682967', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4682967, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 34861, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu', 'metaKeywords' => 'Goods and Services Tax,Goods and Services Tax (GST),Effective Demand,Purchasing Power,Economic deceleration', 'metaDesc' => ' -Livemint.com It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /></em><br />The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /><br />In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /><br />The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /><br />It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 34861, 'title' => 'The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -Livemint.com<br /> <br /> <em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /> </em><br /> The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /> <br /> In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /> <br /> The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /> <br /> It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. 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It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /><br />In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /><br />The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /><br />It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/the-case-for-a-rural-stimulus-himanshu-4682967.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -Livemint.com It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /></em><br />The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /><br />In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /><br />The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /><br />It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $reasonPhrase = 'OK'header - [internal], line ?? Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitStatusLine() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148 Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 54 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
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$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr68049c04bd77f-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr68049c04bd77f-trace').style.display == 'none' ? 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'' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr68049c04bd77f-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr68049c04bd77f-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 34861, 'title' => 'The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -Livemint.com<br /> <br /> <em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /> </em><br /> The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /> <br /> In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /> <br /> The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /> <br /> It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Livemint.com, 11 October, 2017, http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'the-case-for-a-rural-stimulus-himanshu-4682967', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4682967, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 34861, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu', 'metaKeywords' => 'Goods and Services Tax,Goods and Services Tax (GST),Effective Demand,Purchasing Power,Economic deceleration', 'metaDesc' => ' -Livemint.com It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /></em><br />The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /><br />In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /><br />The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /><br />It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 34861, 'title' => 'The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -Livemint.com<br /> <br /> <em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /> </em><br /> The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /> <br /> In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /> <br /> The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /> <br /> It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. 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It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /><br />In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /><br />The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /><br />It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/the-case-for-a-rural-stimulus-himanshu-4682967.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -Livemint.com It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /></em><br />The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /><br />In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /><br />The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /><br />It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $cookies = [] $values = [ (int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8' ] $name = 'Content-Type' $first = true $value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'header - [internal], line ?? 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Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /> <br /> In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /> <br /> The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /> <br /> It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Livemint.com, 11 October, 2017, http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'the-case-for-a-rural-stimulus-himanshu-4682967', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4682967, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 34861, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu', 'metaKeywords' => 'Goods and Services Tax,Goods and Services Tax (GST),Effective Demand,Purchasing Power,Economic deceleration', 'metaDesc' => ' -Livemint.com It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /></em><br />The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /><br />In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /><br />The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /><br />It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 34861, 'title' => 'The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -Livemint.com<br /> <br /> <em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /> </em><br /> The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /> <br /> In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /> <br /> The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /> <br /> It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Livemint.com, 11 October, 2017, http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'the-case-for-a-rural-stimulus-himanshu-4682967', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4682967, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 34861 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu' $metaKeywords = 'Goods and Services Tax,Goods and Services Tax (GST),Effective Demand,Purchasing Power,Economic deceleration' $metaDesc = ' -Livemint.com It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer...' $disp = '<div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem<br /></em><br />The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. <br /><br />In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. <br /><br />The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. <br /><br />It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Opinion/ndv5pRFKgXQvF4y01LPDnJ/Case-for-a-rural-stimulus.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'
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The case for a rural stimulus -Himanshu |
-Livemint.com
It is clear that not only has the govt failed to do anything to revive the sagging rural demand, it has also refused to acknowledge the demand problem The fact that the economy is on a downward slide is no longer a matter of debate. It is neither a technical issue nor is it a transient blip which will go away on its own. However, matters are complicated as far as the reasons for the slide are concerned. The real debate is whether it is due to the structural issues leading to a supply shock or it is due to demand deflation in the economy. Any effort at recovery will depend on the correct diagnosis of the problem. Although demonetisation and unpreparedness of the government for the goods and service tax (GST) roll-out contributed to the deceleration in growth rates, the symptoms have been evident for much longer. In all likelihood the supply issues are not irrelevant, more so after the implementation of GST. The evidence on this based on increasing imports is, however, weak. Although demonetisation and GST have aggravated the supply-side issues, the slowdown started earlier. The economic recovery after 2012-13 had started in 2013-14 and continued until 2015-16, aided by the windfall gain from the decline in petroleum prices. It started declining from the fourth quarter of 2015-16, much before demonetisation and GST had taken place. The obsession with supply-side issues overlooks the demand-side factors which were showing signs of weakening since 2014-15 itself. A large part of this was driven by what was happening in the rural economy. Wage growth had slumped by the end of 2013. Fertilizer consumption had started declining much before 2014. Growth in agricultural incomes was already decelerating. Construction sector had collapsed. These were clear signs of stress in the rural economy. The rural distress caused by a decline in commodity prices and the drought of 2014 contributed to the worsening of an already fragile rural economy. It was on the basis of these that I had argued for the need for a rural stimulus (February 2015). The government was also flush with windfall gains from the petroleum price collapse. The government could have acted to stem the crisis in the rural economy. The 2015 drought aggravated the crisis in the rural economy, which was already suffering from depressed incomes. Not only was it ignored, it was allowed to spill over to other sectors of the rural economy, particularly in construction and rural non-farm. The unrest in the rural economy had already spilled over into the Jat, Patel and Maratha agitation, much of it in response to growing joblessness and declining farm profits. This was evident in early 2016, again much before the demonetisation exercise. However, the good monsoon of 2016 did revive hopes for a recovery, which was visible in revival of wage growth and increase in agricultural production. But even this was short-lived with demonetisation taking away the gains of good agricultural production. Since then, it has been a continuous downward slide. Please click here to read more. |