Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73
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Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

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		&#039;description&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
-The Hindu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) show.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Most households reported owning some kind of physical or financial assets, the survey, conducted in 2012-13 and made public on Friday, shows. On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. However, the average hides a wide variation in the distribution of assets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;The bottom 10 percent (in terms of total assets) of rural households had assets worth Rs.25,071 on an average, largely as a result of the value of land, while the figure for their urban counterparts was just Rs.291, implying that the urban poor hardly own any assets. On the other hand, the top 10 per cent of the rural and urban population had average assets worth Rs.57 lakh and Rs.1.5 crore respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Speaking with The Hindu, Parth Shah, founder president of the Centre for Civil Society, said, &amp;ldquo;New migrants to cities leave their assets behind in villages. Hence, the urban poor have negligible household assets.&amp;rdquo;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Haryana and Punjab had the highest average assets per household in rural areas, while Maharashtra and Kerala were on top in urban areas. Odisha lay at the bottom in both rural and urban India.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Land and buildings held the dominant share in asset holdings, as was the case in the previous decade, comprising more than 90% of all assets in both urban and rural areas. Financial assets that include shares in companies and cooperative societies, national saving certificates, and deposits in companies and banks, were just two per cent of total assets in rural areas, compared with five per cent in urban areas. The share of land as a proportion of total assets has increased with time, possibly due to the escalation of land prices, says the NSSO report. The data also show that 31 per cent of the rural households and 22 per cent of the urban households were under debt. &lt;br /&gt;
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-The Hindu

On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.

The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample...&#039;,
	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) show.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Most households reported owning some kind of physical or financial assets, the survey, conducted in 2012-13 and made public on Friday, shows. On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. However, the average hides a wide variation in the distribution of assets. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;The bottom 10 percent (in terms of total assets) of rural households had assets worth Rs.25,071 on an average, largely as a result of the value of land, while the figure for their urban counterparts was just Rs.291, implying that the urban poor hardly own any assets. On the other hand, the top 10 per cent of the rural and urban population had average assets worth Rs.57 lakh and Rs.1.5 crore respectively.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Speaking with The Hindu, Parth Shah, founder president of the Centre for Civil Society, said, &amp;ldquo;New migrants to cities leave their assets behind in villages. Hence, the urban poor have negligible household assets.&amp;rdquo;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Haryana and Punjab had the highest average assets per household in rural areas, while Maharashtra and Kerala were on top in urban areas. Odisha lay at the bottom in both rural and urban India.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Land and buildings held the dominant share in asset holdings, as was the case in the previous decade, comprising more than 90% of all assets in both urban and rural areas. Financial assets that include shares in companies and cooperative societies, national saving certificates, and deposits in companies and banks, were just two per cent of total assets in rural areas, compared with five per cent in urban areas. The share of land as a proportion of total assets has increased with time, possibly due to the escalation of land prices, says the NSSO report. The data also show that 31 per cent of the rural households and 22 per cent of the urban households were under debt. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) show.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Most households reported owning some kind of physical or financial assets, the survey, conducted in 2012-13 and made public on Friday, shows. On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. However, the average hides a wide variation in the distribution of assets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;The bottom 10 percent (in terms of total assets) of rural households had assets worth Rs.25,071 on an average, largely as a result of the value of land, while the figure for their urban counterparts was just Rs.291, implying that the urban poor hardly own any assets. On the other hand, the top 10 per cent of the rural and urban population had average assets worth Rs.57 lakh and Rs.1.5 crore respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Speaking with The Hindu, Parth Shah, founder president of the Centre for Civil Society, said, &amp;ldquo;New migrants to cities leave their assets behind in villages. Hence, the urban poor have negligible household assets.&amp;rdquo;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Haryana and Punjab had the highest average assets per household in rural areas, while Maharashtra and Kerala were on top in urban areas. Odisha lay at the bottom in both rural and urban India.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Land and buildings held the dominant share in asset holdings, as was the case in the previous decade, comprising more than 90% of all assets in both urban and rural areas. Financial assets that include shares in companies and cooperative societies, national saving certificates, and deposits in companies and banks, were just two per cent of total assets in rural areas, compared with five per cent in urban areas. The share of land as a proportion of total assets has increased with time, possibly due to the escalation of land prices, says the NSSO report. The data also show that 31 per cent of the rural households and 22 per cent of the urban households were under debt. &lt;br /&gt;
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On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.

The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample...&#039;
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-The Hindu

On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.

The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample..."/>
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                <strong>‘Urban poor own nominal assets’ -Samarth Bansal</strong></h1>
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                <div align="justify">-The Hindu<br /><br /><em>On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.<br /></em><br />The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) show.<br /><br />Most households reported owning some kind of physical or financial assets, the survey, conducted in 2012-13 and made public on Friday, shows. On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. However, the average hides a wide variation in the distribution of assets. <br /><br />&nbsp;The bottom 10 percent (in terms of total assets) of rural households had assets worth Rs.25,071 on an average, largely as a result of the value of land, while the figure for their urban counterparts was just Rs.291, implying that the urban poor hardly own any assets. On the other hand, the top 10 per cent of the rural and urban population had average assets worth Rs.57 lakh and Rs.1.5 crore respectively.<br /><br />Speaking with The Hindu, Parth Shah, founder president of the Centre for Civil Society, said, &ldquo;New migrants to cities leave their assets behind in villages. Hence, the urban poor have negligible household assets.&rdquo;<br /><br />Haryana and Punjab had the highest average assets per household in rural areas, while Maharashtra and Kerala were on top in urban areas. Odisha lay at the bottom in both rural and urban India.<br /><br />Land and buildings held the dominant share in asset holdings, as was the case in the previous decade, comprising more than 90% of all assets in both urban and rural areas. Financial assets that include shares in companies and cooperative societies, national saving certificates, and deposits in companies and banks, were just two per cent of total assets in rural areas, compared with five per cent in urban areas. The share of land as a proportion of total assets has increased with time, possibly due to the escalation of land prices, says the NSSO report. The data also show that 31 per cent of the rural households and 22 per cent of the urban households were under debt. <br /></div>               </font>
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</span></span></code>
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-The Hindu&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) show.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Most households reported owning some kind of physical or financial assets, the survey, conducted in 2012-13 and made public on Friday, shows. On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. However, the average hides a wide variation in the distribution of assets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;The bottom 10 percent (in terms of total assets) of rural households had assets worth Rs.25,071 on an average, largely as a result of the value of land, while the figure for their urban counterparts was just Rs.291, implying that the urban poor hardly own any assets. On the other hand, the top 10 per cent of the rural and urban population had average assets worth Rs.57 lakh and Rs.1.5 crore respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Speaking with The Hindu, Parth Shah, founder president of the Centre for Civil Society, said, &amp;ldquo;New migrants to cities leave their assets behind in villages. Hence, the urban poor have negligible household assets.&amp;rdquo;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Haryana and Punjab had the highest average assets per household in rural areas, while Maharashtra and Kerala were on top in urban areas. Odisha lay at the bottom in both rural and urban India.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Land and buildings held the dominant share in asset holdings, as was the case in the previous decade, comprising more than 90% of all assets in both urban and rural areas. Financial assets that include shares in companies and cooperative societies, national saving certificates, and deposits in companies and banks, were just two per cent of total assets in rural areas, compared with five per cent in urban areas. The share of land as a proportion of total assets has increased with time, possibly due to the escalation of land prices, says the NSSO report. The data also show that 31 per cent of the rural households and 22 per cent of the urban households were under debt. &lt;br /&gt;
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On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.

The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample...&#039;,
	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) show.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Most households reported owning some kind of physical or financial assets, the survey, conducted in 2012-13 and made public on Friday, shows. On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. However, the average hides a wide variation in the distribution of assets. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;The bottom 10 percent (in terms of total assets) of rural households had assets worth Rs.25,071 on an average, largely as a result of the value of land, while the figure for their urban counterparts was just Rs.291, implying that the urban poor hardly own any assets. On the other hand, the top 10 per cent of the rural and urban population had average assets worth Rs.57 lakh and Rs.1.5 crore respectively.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Speaking with The Hindu, Parth Shah, founder president of the Centre for Civil Society, said, &amp;ldquo;New migrants to cities leave their assets behind in villages. Hence, the urban poor have negligible household assets.&amp;rdquo;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Haryana and Punjab had the highest average assets per household in rural areas, while Maharashtra and Kerala were on top in urban areas. Odisha lay at the bottom in both rural and urban India.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Land and buildings held the dominant share in asset holdings, as was the case in the previous decade, comprising more than 90% of all assets in both urban and rural areas. Financial assets that include shares in companies and cooperative societies, national saving certificates, and deposits in companies and banks, were just two per cent of total assets in rural areas, compared with five per cent in urban areas. The share of land as a proportion of total assets has increased with time, possibly due to the escalation of land prices, says the NSSO report. The data also show that 31 per cent of the rural households and 22 per cent of the urban households were under debt. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) show.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Most households reported owning some kind of physical or financial assets, the survey, conducted in 2012-13 and made public on Friday, shows. On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. However, the average hides a wide variation in the distribution of assets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;The bottom 10 percent (in terms of total assets) of rural households had assets worth Rs.25,071 on an average, largely as a result of the value of land, while the figure for their urban counterparts was just Rs.291, implying that the urban poor hardly own any assets. On the other hand, the top 10 per cent of the rural and urban population had average assets worth Rs.57 lakh and Rs.1.5 crore respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Speaking with The Hindu, Parth Shah, founder president of the Centre for Civil Society, said, &amp;ldquo;New migrants to cities leave their assets behind in villages. Hence, the urban poor have negligible household assets.&amp;rdquo;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Haryana and Punjab had the highest average assets per household in rural areas, while Maharashtra and Kerala were on top in urban areas. Odisha lay at the bottom in both rural and urban India.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Land and buildings held the dominant share in asset holdings, as was the case in the previous decade, comprising more than 90% of all assets in both urban and rural areas. Financial assets that include shares in companies and cooperative societies, national saving certificates, and deposits in companies and banks, were just two per cent of total assets in rural areas, compared with five per cent in urban areas. The share of land as a proportion of total assets has increased with time, possibly due to the escalation of land prices, says the NSSO report. The data also show that 31 per cent of the rural households and 22 per cent of the urban households were under debt. &lt;br /&gt;
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On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.

The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample...&#039;
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-The Hindu

On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.

The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample..."/>
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                <strong>‘Urban poor own nominal assets’ -Samarth Bansal</strong></h1>
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                <div align="justify">-The Hindu<br /><br /><em>On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.<br /></em><br />The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) show.<br /><br />Most households reported owning some kind of physical or financial assets, the survey, conducted in 2012-13 and made public on Friday, shows. On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. However, the average hides a wide variation in the distribution of assets. <br /><br />&nbsp;The bottom 10 percent (in terms of total assets) of rural households had assets worth Rs.25,071 on an average, largely as a result of the value of land, while the figure for their urban counterparts was just Rs.291, implying that the urban poor hardly own any assets. On the other hand, the top 10 per cent of the rural and urban population had average assets worth Rs.57 lakh and Rs.1.5 crore respectively.<br /><br />Speaking with The Hindu, Parth Shah, founder president of the Centre for Civil Society, said, &ldquo;New migrants to cities leave their assets behind in villages. Hence, the urban poor have negligible household assets.&rdquo;<br /><br />Haryana and Punjab had the highest average assets per household in rural areas, while Maharashtra and Kerala were on top in urban areas. Odisha lay at the bottom in both rural and urban India.<br /><br />Land and buildings held the dominant share in asset holdings, as was the case in the previous decade, comprising more than 90% of all assets in both urban and rural areas. Financial assets that include shares in companies and cooperative societies, national saving certificates, and deposits in companies and banks, were just two per cent of total assets in rural areas, compared with five per cent in urban areas. The share of land as a proportion of total assets has increased with time, possibly due to the escalation of land prices, says the NSSO report. The data also show that 31 per cent of the rural households and 22 per cent of the urban households were under debt. <br /></div>               </font>
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) show.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Most households reported owning some kind of physical or financial assets, the survey, conducted in 2012-13 and made public on Friday, shows. On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. However, the average hides a wide variation in the distribution of assets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;The bottom 10 percent (in terms of total assets) of rural households had assets worth Rs.25,071 on an average, largely as a result of the value of land, while the figure for their urban counterparts was just Rs.291, implying that the urban poor hardly own any assets. On the other hand, the top 10 per cent of the rural and urban population had average assets worth Rs.57 lakh and Rs.1.5 crore respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Speaking with The Hindu, Parth Shah, founder president of the Centre for Civil Society, said, &amp;ldquo;New migrants to cities leave their assets behind in villages. Hence, the urban poor have negligible household assets.&amp;rdquo;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Haryana and Punjab had the highest average assets per household in rural areas, while Maharashtra and Kerala were on top in urban areas. Odisha lay at the bottom in both rural and urban India.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Land and buildings held the dominant share in asset holdings, as was the case in the previous decade, comprising more than 90% of all assets in both urban and rural areas. Financial assets that include shares in companies and cooperative societies, national saving certificates, and deposits in companies and banks, were just two per cent of total assets in rural areas, compared with five per cent in urban areas. The share of land as a proportion of total assets has increased with time, possibly due to the escalation of land prices, says the NSSO report. The data also show that 31 per cent of the rural households and 22 per cent of the urban households were under debt. &lt;br /&gt;
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On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.

The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample...&#039;,
	&#039;disp&#039; =&gt; &#039;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;-The Hindu&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;em&gt;On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) show.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Most households reported owning some kind of physical or financial assets, the survey, conducted in 2012-13 and made public on Friday, shows. On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. However, the average hides a wide variation in the distribution of assets. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;The bottom 10 percent (in terms of total assets) of rural households had assets worth Rs.25,071 on an average, largely as a result of the value of land, while the figure for their urban counterparts was just Rs.291, implying that the urban poor hardly own any assets. On the other hand, the top 10 per cent of the rural and urban population had average assets worth Rs.57 lakh and Rs.1.5 crore respectively.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Speaking with The Hindu, Parth Shah, founder president of the Centre for Civil Society, said, &amp;ldquo;New migrants to cities leave their assets behind in villages. Hence, the urban poor have negligible household assets.&amp;rdquo;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Haryana and Punjab had the highest average assets per household in rural areas, while Maharashtra and Kerala were on top in urban areas. Odisha lay at the bottom in both rural and urban India.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Land and buildings held the dominant share in asset holdings, as was the case in the previous decade, comprising more than 90% of all assets in both urban and rural areas. Financial assets that include shares in companies and cooperative societies, national saving certificates, and deposits in companies and banks, were just two per cent of total assets in rural areas, compared with five per cent in urban areas. The share of land as a proportion of total assets has increased with time, possibly due to the escalation of land prices, says the NSSO report. The data also show that 31 per cent of the rural households and 22 per cent of the urban households were under debt. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&#039;,
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The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) show.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Most households reported owning some kind of physical or financial assets, the survey, conducted in 2012-13 and made public on Friday, shows. On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. However, the average hides a wide variation in the distribution of assets. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;The bottom 10 percent (in terms of total assets) of rural households had assets worth Rs.25,071 on an average, largely as a result of the value of land, while the figure for their urban counterparts was just Rs.291, implying that the urban poor hardly own any assets. On the other hand, the top 10 per cent of the rural and urban population had average assets worth Rs.57 lakh and Rs.1.5 crore respectively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Speaking with The Hindu, Parth Shah, founder president of the Centre for Civil Society, said, &amp;ldquo;New migrants to cities leave their assets behind in villages. Hence, the urban poor have negligible household assets.&amp;rdquo;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Haryana and Punjab had the highest average assets per household in rural areas, while Maharashtra and Kerala were on top in urban areas. Odisha lay at the bottom in both rural and urban India.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Land and buildings held the dominant share in asset holdings, as was the case in the previous decade, comprising more than 90% of all assets in both urban and rural areas. Financial assets that include shares in companies and cooperative societies, national saving certificates, and deposits in companies and banks, were just two per cent of total assets in rural areas, compared with five per cent in urban areas. The share of land as a proportion of total assets has increased with time, possibly due to the escalation of land prices, says the NSSO report. The data also show that 31 per cent of the rural households and 22 per cent of the urban households were under debt. &lt;br /&gt;
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On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.

The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample...&#039;
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                <strong>‘Urban poor own nominal assets’ -Samarth Bansal</strong></h1>
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                <div align="justify">-The Hindu<br /><br /><em>On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.<br /></em><br />The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) show.<br /><br />Most households reported owning some kind of physical or financial assets, the survey, conducted in 2012-13 and made public on Friday, shows. On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. However, the average hides a wide variation in the distribution of assets. <br /><br />&nbsp;The bottom 10 percent (in terms of total assets) of rural households had assets worth Rs.25,071 on an average, largely as a result of the value of land, while the figure for their urban counterparts was just Rs.291, implying that the urban poor hardly own any assets. On the other hand, the top 10 per cent of the rural and urban population had average assets worth Rs.57 lakh and Rs.1.5 crore respectively.<br /><br />Speaking with The Hindu, Parth Shah, founder president of the Centre for Civil Society, said, &ldquo;New migrants to cities leave their assets behind in villages. Hence, the urban poor have negligible household assets.&rdquo;<br /><br />Haryana and Punjab had the highest average assets per household in rural areas, while Maharashtra and Kerala were on top in urban areas. Odisha lay at the bottom in both rural and urban India.<br /><br />Land and buildings held the dominant share in asset holdings, as was the case in the previous decade, comprising more than 90% of all assets in both urban and rural areas. Financial assets that include shares in companies and cooperative societies, national saving certificates, and deposits in companies and banks, were just two per cent of total assets in rural areas, compared with five per cent in urban areas. The share of land as a proportion of total assets has increased with time, possibly due to the escalation of land prices, says the NSSO report. The data also show that 31 per cent of the rural households and 22 per cent of the urban households were under debt. <br /></div>               </font>
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-The Hindu<br />
<br />
<em>On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.<br />
</em><br />
The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) show.<br />
<br />
Most households reported owning some kind of physical or financial assets, the survey, conducted in 2012-13 and made public on Friday, shows. On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. However, the average hides a wide variation in the distribution of assets. <br />
<br />
&nbsp;The bottom 10 percent (in terms of total assets) of rural households had assets worth Rs.25,071 on an average, largely as a result of the value of land, while the figure for their urban counterparts was just Rs.291, implying that the urban poor hardly own any assets. On the other hand, the top 10 per cent of the rural and urban population had average assets worth Rs.57 lakh and Rs.1.5 crore respectively.<br />
<br />
Speaking with The Hindu, Parth Shah, founder president of the Centre for Civil Society, said, &ldquo;New migrants to cities leave their assets behind in villages. Hence, the urban poor have negligible household assets.&rdquo;<br />
<br />
Haryana and Punjab had the highest average assets per household in rural areas, while Maharashtra and Kerala were on top in urban areas. Odisha lay at the bottom in both rural and urban India.<br />
<br />
Land and buildings held the dominant share in asset holdings, as was the case in the previous decade, comprising more than 90% of all assets in both urban and rural areas. Financial assets that include shares in companies and cooperative societies, national saving certificates, and deposits in companies and banks, were just two per cent of total assets in rural areas, compared with five per cent in urban areas. The share of land as a proportion of total assets has increased with time, possibly due to the escalation of land prices, says the NSSO report. The data also show that 31 per cent of the rural households and 22 per cent of the urban households were under debt. <br />
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On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.

The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample...',
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-The Hindu<br />
<br />
<em>On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.<br />
</em><br />
The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) show.<br />
<br />
Most households reported owning some kind of physical or financial assets, the survey, conducted in 2012-13 and made public on Friday, shows. On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. However, the average hides a wide variation in the distribution of assets. <br />
<br />
&nbsp;The bottom 10 percent (in terms of total assets) of rural households had assets worth Rs.25,071 on an average, largely as a result of the value of land, while the figure for their urban counterparts was just Rs.291, implying that the urban poor hardly own any assets. On the other hand, the top 10 per cent of the rural and urban population had average assets worth Rs.57 lakh and Rs.1.5 crore respectively.<br />
<br />
Speaking with The Hindu, Parth Shah, founder president of the Centre for Civil Society, said, &ldquo;New migrants to cities leave their assets behind in villages. Hence, the urban poor have negligible household assets.&rdquo;<br />
<br />
Haryana and Punjab had the highest average assets per household in rural areas, while Maharashtra and Kerala were on top in urban areas. Odisha lay at the bottom in both rural and urban India.<br />
<br />
Land and buildings held the dominant share in asset holdings, as was the case in the previous decade, comprising more than 90% of all assets in both urban and rural areas. Financial assets that include shares in companies and cooperative societies, national saving certificates, and deposits in companies and banks, were just two per cent of total assets in rural areas, compared with five per cent in urban areas. The share of land as a proportion of total assets has increased with time, possibly due to the escalation of land prices, says the NSSO report. The data also show that 31 per cent of the rural households and 22 per cent of the urban households were under debt. <br />
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On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively.

The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample...'
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‘Urban poor own nominal assets’ -Samarth Bansal

-The Hindu On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. The average asset holding of the bottom 10 per cent of urban Indian households is around Rs. 291, new data from the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) show. Most households reported owning some kind of physical or financial assets, the survey, conducted in 2012-13 and made public on Friday, shows. On an average, rural and urban households own assets worth Rs.10 lakh and Rs.23 lakh respectively. However, the average hides a wide variation in the distribution of assets.  The bottom 10 percent (in terms of total assets) of rural households had assets worth Rs.25,071 on an average, largely as a result of the value of land, while the figure for their urban counterparts was just Rs.291, implying that the urban poor hardly own any assets. On the other hand, the top 10 per cent of the rural and urban population had average assets worth Rs.57 lakh and Rs.1.5 crore respectively. Speaking with The Hindu, Parth Shah, founder president of the Centre for Civil Society, said, “New migrants to cities leave their assets behind in villages. Hence, the urban poor have negligible household assets.” Haryana and Punjab had the highest average assets per household in rural areas, while Maharashtra and Kerala were on top in urban areas. Odisha lay at the bottom in both rural and urban India. Land and buildings held the dominant share in asset holdings, as was the case in the previous decade, comprising more than 90% of all assets in both urban and rural areas. Financial assets that include shares in companies and cooperative societies, national saving certificates, and deposits in companies and banks, were just two per cent of total assets in rural areas, compared with five per cent in urban areas. The share of land as a proportion of total assets has increased with time, possibly due to the escalation of land prices, says the NSSO report. The data also show that 31 per cent of the rural households and 22 per cent of the urban households were under debt.