Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 73 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 73, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4680743/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4680743/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 73 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Context
trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);
}
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 74 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ], (int) 2 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php', 'line' => (int) 610, 'function' => 'printArticle', 'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 3 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 120, 'function' => 'invokeAction', 'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller', 'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ], (int) 4 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php', 'line' => (int) 94, 'function' => '_invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {} ] ], (int) 5 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 88, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 74, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'latest-news-updates/will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4680743/print' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/latest-news-updates/will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4680743/print' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::printArticle() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 74 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]Code Contextif (Configure::read('debug')) {
trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);
} else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 32666, 'title' => 'Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -Livemint.com<br /> <br /> <em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /> <br /> New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /> <br /> The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /> <br /> However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /> <br /> So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div> <div align="justify"> &nbsp; </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Livemint.com, 8 December, 2016, http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4680743', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4680743, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 32666, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera', 'metaKeywords' => 'Currency demonetisation,Demonetisation,Livelihood Security,Informal Credit,informal economy,informal employment,Informal Work,Informal Workers', 'metaDesc' => ' -Livemint.com Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data New Delhi: Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /><br />New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /><br />The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /><br />However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /><br />So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div><div align="justify">&nbsp;</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 32666, 'title' => 'Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -Livemint.com<br /> <br /> <em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /> <br /> New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /> <br /> The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /> <br /> However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /> <br /> So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div> <div align="justify"> &nbsp; </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Livemint.com, 8 December, 2016, http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4680743', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4680743, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 5 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 6 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 7 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 32666 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera' $metaKeywords = 'Currency demonetisation,Demonetisation,Livelihood Security,Informal Credit,informal economy,informal employment,Informal Work,Informal Workers' $metaDesc = ' -Livemint.com Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data New Delhi: Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal...' $disp = '<div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /><br />New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /><br />The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /><br />However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /><br />So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div><div align="justify">&nbsp;</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4680743.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -Livemint.com Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data New Delhi: Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /><br />New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /><br />The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /><br />However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /><br />So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div><div align="justify"> </div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $maxBufferLength = (int) 8192 $file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php' $line = (int) 853 $message = 'Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853'Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
Warning (2): Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php:853) [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148]Code Context$response->getStatusCode(),
($reasonPhrase ? ' ' . $reasonPhrase : '')
));
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 32666, 'title' => 'Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -Livemint.com<br /> <br /> <em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /> <br /> New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /> <br /> The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /> <br /> However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /> <br /> So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div> <div align="justify"> &nbsp; </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Livemint.com, 8 December, 2016, http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4680743', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4680743, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 32666, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera', 'metaKeywords' => 'Currency demonetisation,Demonetisation,Livelihood Security,Informal Credit,informal economy,informal employment,Informal Work,Informal Workers', 'metaDesc' => ' -Livemint.com Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data New Delhi: Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /><br />New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /><br />The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /><br />However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /><br />So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div><div align="justify">&nbsp;</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 32666, 'title' => 'Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -Livemint.com<br /> <br /> <em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /> <br /> New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /> <br /> The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /> <br /> However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /> <br /> So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div> <div align="justify"> &nbsp; </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Livemint.com, 8 December, 2016, http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4680743', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4680743, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 5 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 6 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 7 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 32666 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera' $metaKeywords = 'Currency demonetisation,Demonetisation,Livelihood Security,Informal Credit,informal economy,informal employment,Informal Work,Informal Workers' $metaDesc = ' -Livemint.com Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data New Delhi: Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal...' $disp = '<div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /><br />New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /><br />The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /><br />However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /><br />So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div><div align="justify">&nbsp;</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4680743.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -Livemint.com Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data New Delhi: Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /><br />New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /><br />The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /><br />However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /><br />So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div><div align="justify"> </div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $reasonPhrase = 'OK'header - [internal], line ?? Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitStatusLine() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148 Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 54 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
Warning (2): Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php:853) [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 181]Notice (8): Undefined variable: urlPrefix [APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8]Code Context$value
), $first);
$first = false;
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <link rel="canonical" href="https://im4change.in/<pre class="cake-error"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-trace').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-trace').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none');"><b>Notice</b> (8)</a>: Undefined variable: urlPrefix [<b>APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp</b>, line <b>8</b>]<div id="cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-trace" class="cake-stack-trace" style="display: none;"><a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-code').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-code').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Code</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-context').style.display = (document.getElementById('cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-context').style.display == 'none' ? '' : 'none')">Context</a><pre id="cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-code" class="cake-code-dump" style="display: none;"><code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"></span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">head</span><span style="color: #007700">> </span></span></code> <span class="code-highlight"><code><span style="color: #000000"> <link rel="canonical" href="<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">Configure</span><span style="color: #007700">::</span><span style="color: #0000BB">read</span><span style="color: #007700">(</span><span style="color: #DD0000">'SITE_URL'</span><span style="color: #007700">); </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$urlPrefix</span><span style="color: #007700">;</span><span style="color: #0000BB">?><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">category</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">slug</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>/<span style="color: #0000BB"><?php </span><span style="color: #007700">echo </span><span style="color: #0000BB">$article_current</span><span style="color: #007700">-></span><span style="color: #0000BB">seo_url</span><span style="color: #007700">; </span><span style="color: #0000BB">?></span>.html"/> </span></code></span> <code><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #0000BB"> </span><span style="color: #007700"><</span><span style="color: #0000BB">meta http</span><span style="color: #007700">-</span><span style="color: #0000BB">equiv</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"Content-Type" </span><span style="color: #0000BB">content</span><span style="color: #007700">=</span><span style="color: #DD0000">"text/html; charset=utf-8"</span><span style="color: #007700">/> </span></span></code></pre><pre id="cakeErr67fd68cfe83a2-context" class="cake-context" style="display: none;">$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 32666, 'title' => 'Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -Livemint.com<br /> <br /> <em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /> <br /> New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /> <br /> The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /> <br /> However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /> <br /> So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div> <div align="justify"> &nbsp; </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Livemint.com, 8 December, 2016, http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4680743', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4680743, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 32666, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera', 'metaKeywords' => 'Currency demonetisation,Demonetisation,Livelihood Security,Informal Credit,informal economy,informal employment,Informal Work,Informal Workers', 'metaDesc' => ' -Livemint.com Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data New Delhi: Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /><br />New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /><br />The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /><br />However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /><br />So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div><div align="justify">&nbsp;</div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 32666, 'title' => 'Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -Livemint.com<br /> <br /> <em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /> <br /> New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /> <br /> The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /> <br /> However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /> <br /> So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div> <div align="justify"> &nbsp; </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Livemint.com, 8 December, 2016, http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4680743', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4680743, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 5 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 6 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 7 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 32666 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera' $metaKeywords = 'Currency demonetisation,Demonetisation,Livelihood Security,Informal Credit,informal economy,informal employment,Informal Work,Informal Workers' $metaDesc = ' -Livemint.com Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data New Delhi: Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal...' $disp = '<div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /><br />New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /><br />The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /><br />However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /><br />So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div><div align="justify">&nbsp;</div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'</pre><pre class="stack-trace">include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51</pre></div></pre>latest-news-updates/will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4680743.html"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <link href="https://im4change.in/css/control.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all"/> <title>LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera | Im4change.org</title> <meta name="description" content=" -Livemint.com Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data New Delhi: Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal..."/> <script src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://im4change.in/js/jquery-migrate.min.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function () { var img = $("img")[0]; // Get my img elem var pic_real_width, pic_real_height; $("<img/>") // Make in memory copy of image to avoid css issues .attr("src", $(img).attr("src")) .load(function () { pic_real_width = this.width; // Note: $(this).width() will not pic_real_height = this.height; // work for in memory images. }); }); </script> <style type="text/css"> @media screen { div.divFooter { display: block; } } @media print { .printbutton { display: none !important; } } </style> </head> <body> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" width="98%" align="center"> <tr> <td class="top_bg"> <div class="divFooter"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo1.jpg" height="59" border="0" alt="Resource centre on India's rural distress" style="padding-top:14px;"/> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="topspace"> </td> </tr> <tr id="topspace"> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-bottom:1px solid #000; padding-top:10px;" class="printbutton"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"> <h1 class="news_headlines" style="font-style:normal"> <strong>Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera</strong></h1> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%" style="font-family:Arial, 'Segoe Script', 'Segoe UI', sans-serif, serif"><font size="3"> <div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /><br />New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /><br />The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /><br />However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /><br />So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div><div align="justify"> </div> </font> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td height="50" style="border-top:1px solid #000; border-bottom:1px solid #000;padding-top:10px;"> <form><input type="button" value=" Print this page " onclick="window.print();return false;"/></form> </td> </tr> </table></body> </html>' } $cookies = [] $values = [ (int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8' ] $name = 'Content-Type' $first = true $value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'header - [internal], line ?? Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitHeaders() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 181 Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 55 Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141 [main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39
<head>
<link rel="canonical" href="<?php echo Configure::read('SITE_URL'); ?><?php echo $urlPrefix;?><?php echo $article_current->category->slug; ?>/<?php echo $article_current->seo_url; ?>.html"/>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
$viewFile = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp' $dataForView = [ 'article_current' => object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 32666, 'title' => 'Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -Livemint.com<br /> <br /> <em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /> <br /> New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /> <br /> The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /> <br /> However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /> <br /> So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div> <div align="justify"> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Livemint.com, 8 December, 2016, http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4680743', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4680743, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ [maximum depth reached] ], '[dirty]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[original]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[virtual]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[invalid]' => [[maximum depth reached]], '[repository]' => 'Articles' }, 'articleid' => (int) 32666, 'metaTitle' => 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera', 'metaKeywords' => 'Currency demonetisation,Demonetisation,Livelihood Security,Informal Credit,informal economy,informal employment,Informal Work,Informal Workers', 'metaDesc' => ' -Livemint.com Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data New Delhi: Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal...', 'disp' => '<div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /><br />New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /><br />The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /><br />However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /><br />So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div><div align="justify"> </div>', 'lang' => 'English', 'SITE_URL' => 'https://im4change.in/', 'site_title' => 'im4change', 'adminprix' => 'admin' ] $article_current = object(App\Model\Entity\Article) { 'id' => (int) 32666, 'title' => 'Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera', 'subheading' => '', 'description' => '<div align="justify"> -Livemint.com<br /> <br /> <em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /> <br /> New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /> <br /> The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /> <br /> However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /> <br /> So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /> <br /> Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div> <div align="justify"> </div>', 'credit_writer' => 'Livemint.com, 8 December, 2016, http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html', 'article_img' => '', 'article_img_thumb' => '', 'status' => (int) 1, 'show_on_home' => (int) 1, 'lang' => 'EN', 'category_id' => (int) 16, 'tag_keyword' => '', 'seo_url' => 'will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4680743', 'meta_title' => null, 'meta_keywords' => null, 'meta_description' => null, 'noindex' => (int) 0, 'publish_date' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenDate) {}, 'most_visit_section_id' => null, 'article_big_img' => null, 'liveid' => (int) 4680743, 'created' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'modified' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {}, 'edate' => '', 'tags' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 3 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 4 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 5 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 6 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {}, (int) 7 => object(Cake\ORM\Entity) {} ], 'category' => object(App\Model\Entity\Category) {}, '[new]' => false, '[accessible]' => [ '*' => true, 'id' => false ], '[dirty]' => [], '[original]' => [], '[virtual]' => [], '[hasErrors]' => false, '[errors]' => [], '[invalid]' => [], '[repository]' => 'Articles' } $articleid = (int) 32666 $metaTitle = 'LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera' $metaKeywords = 'Currency demonetisation,Demonetisation,Livelihood Security,Informal Credit,informal economy,informal employment,Informal Work,Informal Workers' $metaDesc = ' -Livemint.com Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data New Delhi: Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal...' $disp = '<div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data<br /><br />New Delhi: </em>Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields.<br /><br />The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored.<br /><br />However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives.<br /><br />So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans?<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Industry/6iy7hY9lTLUJW9dIBsb4lK/Will-note-ban-dry-up-informal-loans-in-rural-India.html">click here</a> to read more. </div><div align="justify"> </div>' $lang = 'English' $SITE_URL = 'https://im4change.in/' $site_title = 'im4change' $adminprix = 'admin'
include - APP/Template/Layout/printlayout.ctp, line 8 Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413 Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374 Cake\View\View::renderLayout() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 927 Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 885 Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
![]() |
Will note ban dry up informal loans in rural India? -Sayantan Bera |
-Livemint.com Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources, shows data New Delhi: Demonetisation of high value currency has impacted the rural and agriculture sectors in several ways. In the days following Prime Minister Narendra Modi announcing withdrawal of Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes, trade in wholesale markets took a hit due to the acute cash crunch and farmers resorted to distress sales of perishables like fruits and vegetables. There were concerns that the cash crunch will impact planting of winter crops but that is settled now since farmers have managed to sow their fields. The fact that agriculture markets did not collapse entirely and supply chains are functional is likely because transactions are taking place on the basis of credit, barter and trust. Most of these shocks are short-term in nature and are likely to normalise once the supply of paper currency is restored. However, in the long run, it remains unclear how demonetisation will change the informal credit market in rural India. The numbers are staggering here. Nearly 40% of loans taken by agricultural households come from informal sources with moneylenders advancing 26% of the credit, shows the situation assessment survey of farm households released by the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) in December 2014. For marginal land-holding households, the numbers are more skewed with just 15% of the credit coming from formal sources like banks and cooperatives. So will the shortage of paper currency lead to shrinkage of informal loans? Please click here to read more. |