Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
$stackFrame = (int) 1
$trace = [
	(int) 0 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php',
		'line' => (int) 2421,
		'function' => 'deprecationWarning',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.'
		]
	],
	(int) 1 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php',
		'line' => (int) 150,
		'function' => 'offsetGet',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => 'catslug'
		]
	],
	(int) 2 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php',
		'line' => (int) 610,
		'function' => 'index',
		'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController',
		'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => []
	],
	(int) 3 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php',
		'line' => (int) 120,
		'function' => 'invokeAction',
		'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller',
		'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => []
	],
	(int) 4 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php',
		'line' => (int) 94,
		'function' => '_invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 5 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php',
		'line' => (int) 235,
		'function' => 'dispatch',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 6 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication',
		'object' => object(App\Application) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 7 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php',
		'line' => (int) 162,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 8 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware',
		'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 9 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php',
		'line' => (int) 97,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 10 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware',
		'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 11 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php',
		'line' => (int) 96,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 12 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware',
		'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 13 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 51,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 14 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php',
		'line' => (int) 98,
		'function' => 'run',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 15 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php',
		'line' => (int) 39,
		'function' => 'run',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => []
	]
]
$frame = [
	'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php',
	'line' => (int) 150,
	'function' => 'offsetGet',
	'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest',
	'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {
		trustProxy => false
		[protected] params => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] _environment => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] url => 'hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html'
		[protected] base => ''
		[protected] webroot => '/'
		[protected] here => '/hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html'
		[protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] _input => null
		[protected] _detectors => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] _detectorCache => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {}
		[protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {}
		[protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {}
		[protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] emulatedAttributes => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] protocol => null
		[protected] requestTarget => null
		[private] deprecatedProperties => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
	},
	'type' => '->',
	'args' => [
		(int) 0 => 'catslug'
	]
]
deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
$stackFrame = (int) 1
$trace = [
	(int) 0 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php',
		'line' => (int) 2421,
		'function' => 'deprecationWarning',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.'
		]
	],
	(int) 1 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php',
		'line' => (int) 151,
		'function' => 'offsetGet',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => 'artileslug'
		]
	],
	(int) 2 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Controller/Controller.php',
		'line' => (int) 610,
		'function' => 'index',
		'class' => 'App\Controller\ArtileDetailController',
		'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => []
	],
	(int) 3 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php',
		'line' => (int) 120,
		'function' => 'invokeAction',
		'class' => 'Cake\Controller\Controller',
		'object' => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => []
	],
	(int) 4 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php',
		'line' => (int) 94,
		'function' => '_invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(App\Controller\ArtileDetailController) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 5 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php',
		'line' => (int) 235,
		'function' => 'dispatch',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 6 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication',
		'object' => object(App\Application) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 7 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php',
		'line' => (int) 162,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 8 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware',
		'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 9 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php',
		'line' => (int) 97,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 10 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware',
		'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 11 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php',
		'line' => (int) 96,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 12 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 65,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware',
		'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 13 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php',
		'line' => (int) 51,
		'function' => '__invoke',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 14 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php',
		'line' => (int) 98,
		'function' => 'run',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => [
			(int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {},
			(int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {},
			(int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}
		]
	],
	(int) 15 => [
		'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php',
		'line' => (int) 39,
		'function' => 'run',
		'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server',
		'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {},
		'type' => '->',
		'args' => []
	]
]
$frame = [
	'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php',
	'line' => (int) 151,
	'function' => 'offsetGet',
	'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest',
	'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {
		trustProxy => false
		[protected] params => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] query => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] _environment => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] url => 'hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html'
		[protected] base => ''
		[protected] webroot => '/'
		[protected] here => '/hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html'
		[protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] _input => null
		[protected] _detectors => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] _detectorCache => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {}
		[protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {}
		[protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {}
		[protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] emulatedAttributes => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
		[protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]]
		[protected] protocol => null
		[protected] requestTarget => null
		[private] deprecatedProperties => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
	},
	'type' => '->',
	'args' => [
		(int) 0 => 'artileslug'
	]
]
deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

                trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);

            } else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) {

	'status' => (int) 200,
	'contentType' => 'text/html',
	'headers' => [
		'Content-Type' => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
	],
	'file' => null,
	'fileRange' => [],
	'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {},
	'cacheDirectives' => [],
	'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 7 ]>
<html class="ie ie6" lang='en'> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 7 ]>
<html class="ie ie7" lang='en'> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 8 ]>
<html class="ie ie8" lang='en'> <![endif]-->
<!--[if (gte IE 9)|!(IE)]><!-->
<html lang='en'>
<!--<![endif]-->
<head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
    
    <title>
        चर्चा में.... | ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद में कमी से जानिये बढ़ते ग्रामीण-संकट का हाल, इस न्यूज एलर्ट में    </title>
    <meta name="description" content="
ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी का देश की अर्थव्यवस्था में आ रहे उतार-चढ़ाव से क्या रिश्ता हो सकता है ? अगर इस सवाल का जवाब जानने के लिए आपको जेहन पर ज्यादा जोर देना पड़ रहा हो तो इस न्यूज एलर्ट को..."/>
    <meta name="keywords" content="ट्रैक्टर,वास्तविक मजदूरी,ग्रामीण संकट,खेतिहर मजदूर,ग्रामीण आय,उपभोग खर्च,ट्रैक्टर,वास्तविक मजदूरी,ग्रामीण संकट,खेतिहर मजदूर,ग्रामीण आय,उपभोग खर्च"/>
    <meta name="news_keywords" content="ट्रैक्टर,वास्तविक मजदूरी,ग्रामीण संकट,खेतिहर मजदूर,ग्रामीण आय,उपभोग खर्च,ट्रैक्टर,वास्तविक मजदूरी,ग्रामीण संकट,खेतिहर मजदूर,ग्रामीण आय,उपभोग खर्च">
   
    <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="ROR" href="/ror.xml"/>
    <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS 2.0" href="/feeds/"/>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/bootstrap.min.css?1697864993"/>    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/style.css?v=1.1.2"/>    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/style-inner.css?1577045210"/>    <link rel="stylesheet" id="Oswald-css"
          href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald%3Aregular%2C700&amp;ver=3.8.1" type="text/css"
          media="all">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/jquery.modal.min.css?1578285302"/>    <script src="/js/jquery-1.10.2.js?1575549704"></script>    <script src="/js/jquery-migrate.min.js?1575549704"></script>    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico" title="Favicon">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/jquery-ui.css?1580720609"/>    <script src="/js/jquery-ui.js?1575549704"></script>    <link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/custom.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/jquery.modal.min.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/jquery-ui.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/li-scroller.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous">
<!-- <link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/style.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous"> -->
<link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/style-inner.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous">

<link rel='dns-prefetch' href="//im4change.org/css/custom.css" crossorigin >

<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/bootstrap.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery.li-scroller.1.0.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery.modal.min.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery.ui.totop.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery-1.10.2.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery-migrate.min.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery-ui.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/setting.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/tie-scripts.js">
    <!--[if IE]>
    <script type="text/javascript">jQuery(document).ready(function () {
        jQuery(".menu-item").has("ul").children("a").attr("aria-haspopup", "true");
    });</script>
    <![endif]-->
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
    <script src="/js/html5.js"></script>
    <script src="/js/selectivizr-min.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->
    <!--[if IE 8]>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all" href="/css/ie8.css"/>
    <![endif]-->
    <meta property="og:title" content="चर्चा में.... | ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद में कमी से जानिये बढ़ते ग्रामीण-संकट का हाल, इस न्यूज एलर्ट में" />
     <meta property="og:url" content="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html" />
     <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
     <meta property="og:description" content="
ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी का देश की अर्थव्यवस्था में आ रहे उतार-चढ़ाव से क्या रिश्ता हो सकता है ? अगर इस सवाल का जवाब जानने के लिए आपको जेहन पर ज्यादा जोर देना पड़ रहा हो तो इस न्यूज एलर्ट को..." />
     <meta property="og:image" content="" />
      <meta property="fb:app_id" content="0" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no">

       <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="144x144" href="https://im4change.in/images/apple1.png">
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="120x120" href="https://im4change.in/images/apple2.png">
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="72x72" href="https://im4change.in/images/apple3.png">
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://im4change.in/images/apple4.png">

    <style>
    .gsc-results-wrapper-overlay{
        top: 38% !important;
        height: 50% !important;
    }
    .gsc-search-button-v2{
        border-color: #035588 !important;
        background-color: #035588 !important;
    }

   .gsib_a{
        height: 30px !important;
          padding: 2px 8px 1px 6px !important;
    }

   
    .gsc-search-button-v2{
        height: 41px !important;
    }
    input.gsc-input{
        background: none !important;
    }
    @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {
        .gsc-results-wrapper-overlay{
            top: 11% !important;
            width: 87% !important;
            left: 9% !important;
            height: 43% !important;
        }

        .gsc-search-button-v2{
            padding: 10px 10px !important;
        
        }
        .gsc-input-box{
            height: 28px !important;
        }
       /* .gsib_a {
            padding: 0px 9px 4px 9px !important;
        }*/
    }
    @media only screen and (min-width: 1200px) and (max-width: 1920px) {
        table.gsc-search-box{
            width: 15% !important;
            float: right !important;
            margin-top: -118px !important;
        }

        .gsc-search-button-v2 {
            
            padding: 6px !important;
           
        }
    }


</style>

    <script>
        $(function () {
            $("#accordion").accordion({
                event: "click hoverintent"
            });
        });

        /*
         * hoverIntent | Copyright 2011 Brian Cherne
         * http://cherne.net/brian/resources/jquery.hoverIntent.html
         * modified by the jQuery UI team
         */
        $.event.special.hoverintent = {
            setup: function () {
                $(this).bind("mouseover", jQuery.event.special.hoverintent.handler);
            },
            teardown: function () {
                $(this).unbind("mouseover", jQuery.event.special.hoverintent.handler);
            },
            handler: function (event) {
                var currentX, currentY, timeout,
                    args = arguments,
                    target = $(event.target),
                    previousX = event.pageX,
                    previousY = event.pageY;

                function track(event) {
                    currentX = event.pageX;
                    currentY = event.pageY;
                }
                ;

                function clear() {
                    target
                        .unbind("mousemove", track)
                        .unbind("mouseout", clear);
                    clearTimeout(timeout);
                }

                function handler() {
                    var prop,
                        orig = event;
                    if ((Math.abs(previousX - currentX) +
                        Math.abs(previousY - currentY)) < 7) {
                        clear();
                        event = $.Event("hoverintent");
                        for (prop in orig) {
                            if (!(prop in event)) {
                                event[prop] = orig[prop];
                            }
                        }
                        // Prevent accessing the original event since the new event
                        // is fired asynchronously and the old event is no longer
                        // usable (#6028)
                        delete event.originalEvent;
                        target.trigger(event);
                    } else {
                        previousX = currentX;
                        previousY = currentY;
                        timeout = setTimeout(handler, 100);
                    }
                }

                timeout = setTimeout(handler, 100);
                target.bind({
                    mousemove: track,
                    mouseout: clear
                });
            }
        };
    </script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var _gaq = _gaq || [];
        _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-472075-3']);
        _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']);

        (function () {
            var ga = document.createElement('script');
            ga.type = 'text/javascript';
            ga.async = true;
            ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js';
            var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
            s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s);
        })();
    </script>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/custom.css?v=1.16"/>    <script src="/js/jquery.ui.totop.js?1575549704"></script>    <script src="/js/setting.js?1575549704"></script>    <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json">
    <meta name="theme-color" content="#616163" />
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="im4change">
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/icons/logo-192x192.png">
</head>
<body id="top" class="home inner blog">
<div class="background-cover"></div>
<div class="wrapper animated">
    <header id="theme-header" class="header_inner" style="position: relative;">
        <div class="logo inner_logo" style="left:20px !important">
                <a title="Home" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/">
                    <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo2.jpg?1582080632" class="logo_image" alt="im4change"/>                </a>
        </div>
        <div class="langhindi" style="color: #000;display:none;"
             href="https://im4change.in/hindi/">
            <a class="more-link" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/">Home</a>
                        <a href="https://im4change.in/" class="langbutton ">English</a>
                    </div>
        <nav class="fade-in animated2" id="main-nav">
            <div class="container">
                <div class="main-menu"><ul class="menu" id="menu-main">
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children" style="left: -40px;"><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/">Home</a>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item mega-menu menu-item-type-taxonomy mega-menu menu-item-object-category mega-menu menu-item-has-children parent-list" style=" margin-left: -40px;"><a href="#">KNOWLEDGE GATEWAY  <span class="sub-indicator"></span>  <span class="sub-indicator"></span></a>
            <div class="mega-menu-block background_menu"  style="padding-top:25px;">
                <div class="container">
                    <div class="mega-menu-content">
                                                                    <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>खेतिहर संकट</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/आँकड़ों-में-गांव-72.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">आँकड़ों में गांव                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/पलायन-माइग्रेशन-34.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">पलायन (माइग्रेशन)                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/बेरोजगारी-30.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">बेरोजगारी                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/घटती-आमदनी-18.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">घटती आमदनी                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/खेतिहर-संकट-70.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">खेतिहर संकट                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/शोध-और-विकास-71.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">शोध और विकास                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                                                                        <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>सशक्तीकरण</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/अन्य-नीतिगत-पहल-73.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">यूनियन बजट व अन्य नीतिगत कदम                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/शिक्षा-का-अधिकार-60.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">शिक्षा का अधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/विस्थापन-2851.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">विस्थापन                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/नरेगा-39.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">नरेगा और सोशल ऑडिट                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/जेंडर-2852.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">जेंडर                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/सूचना-का-अधिकार-58.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सूचना का अधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/वनाधिकार-61.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">वनाधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/सोशल-ऑडिट-48.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सोशल ऑडिट                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/भोजन-का-अधिकार-59.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">भोजन का अधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                                                                        <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>भूख</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/मानव-विकास-सूचकांक-45.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">मानव  विकास सूचकांक                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/poverty-and-inequality.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">गरीबी और असमानता                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/शिक्षा-50.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">शिक्षा                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/सवाल-सेहत-का-51.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सवाल सेहत का                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/what-is-sdg-know-it-all.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सतत् विकास लक्ष्य                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/कुपोषण-41.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">कुपोषण                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/भुखमरी-एक-आकलन-40.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">भुखमरी-एक आकलन                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/मिड-डे-मील-एमडीएमएस-योजना-53.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">मिड डे मील (एमडीएमएस) योजना                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/सार्वजनिक-वितरण-प्रणाली-42.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सार्वजनिक वितरण प्रणाली                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                                                                        <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>कर्ज - आत्महत्या</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/किसान-और-आत्महत्या-14.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">किसान और आत्महत्या                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/लघु-ऋण-62.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">लघु ऋण                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/नीतिगत-पहल-64.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">नीतिगत पहल                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/कर्ज-का-फंदा-15.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">कर्ज का फंदा                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                                                                        <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>पर्यावरण</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/environment/खबरदार-52.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">खबरदार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/environment/पानी-और-साफ-सफाई-55.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">पानी और साफ-सफाई                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/environment/खेती-पर-असर-54.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">खेती पर असर                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                                                                        <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>कानून‌ और इन्साफ</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/सामाजिक-न्याय.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सामाजिक न्याय                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/न्यायकितना-दूर-कितना-पास-47.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">न्याय:कितना दूर-कितना पास                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/मानवाधिकार-56.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">मानवाधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/भ्रष्टाचार-35.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">भ्रष्टाचार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/आपदा-और-राहत-49.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">आपदा और राहत                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/असुरक्षित-परिवेश-46.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">असुरक्षित परिवेश                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                            

                    </div>

                </div></div>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-post_type  menu-item-object-page "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/nceus_reports.php">NCEUS reports</a></li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children parent-list  "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कुछ-अपने-बारे-में-9.html">कुछ अपने बारे में <span class="sub-indicator"></span> <span class="sub-indicator"></span></a>
            <ul class="sub-menu aboutmenu">
                <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-post_type  menu-item-object-page"><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/मकसद-8.html">मकसद</a></li>
                <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-post_type  menu-item-object-page"><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/contactus.php">संपर्क करें</a></li>

                <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-post_type  menu-item-object-page"><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कुछ-अपने-बारे-में-9.html">कुछ अपने बारे में</a></li>
            </ul>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children  "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/fellowships.php" title="फैलोशिप">फैलोशिप</a>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/media-workshops.php">मीडिया कार्यशाला</a>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children   "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/research.php">अनुसंधान</a>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/links-64">पार्टनर्स</a>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children" id="menu-item-539">
            <a href="https://im4change.in/" class="langbutton langlinkfont11">English</a>    </li>
    </ul><select id="main-menu-mob"><option value="#">Go to...</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/">&nbsp;Home</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/links-64#">&nbsp;KNOWLEDGE GATEWAY    </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B5-72.html">&nbsp;आंकड़ों में गांव  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-70.html">&nbsp;खेतिहर संकट  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80-30.html">&nbsp;बेरोजगारी  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80-18.html">&nbsp;घटती आमदनी  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8-34.html">&nbsp;पलायन (माइग्रेशन)  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8-71.html">&nbsp;शोध और विकास  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0-2852.html">&nbsp;जेंडर  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8-2851.html">&nbsp;विस्थापन  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-59.html">&nbsp;भोजन का अधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE-39.html">&nbsp;नरेगा  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F-48.html">&nbsp;सोशल ऑडिट  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-58.html">&nbsp;सूचना का अधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-60.html">&nbsp;शिक्षा का अधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-61.html">&nbsp;वनाधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B2-73.html">&nbsp;अन्य नीतिगत पहल  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8-40.html">&nbsp;भुखमरी-एक आकलन  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3-41.html">&nbsp;कुपोषण  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95-45.html">&nbsp;मानव  विकास सूचकांक  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE-50.html">&nbsp;शिक्षा  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-51.html">&nbsp;सवाल सेहत का  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1-%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE-53.html">&nbsp;मिड डे मील (एमडीएमएस) योजना  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80-42.html">&nbsp;सार्वजनिक वितरण प्रणाली  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AE-%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80-113.html">&nbsp;एम डी जी  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE-14.html">&nbsp;किसान और आत्महत्या  &nbsp;&nbsp;</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE-15.html">&nbsp;कर्ज का फंदा  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%81-%E0%A4%8B%E0%A4%A3-62.html">&nbsp;लघु ऋण  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B2-64.html">&nbsp;नीतिगत पहल  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88-55.html">&nbsp;पानी और साफ-सफाई  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0-54.html">&nbsp;खेती पर असर  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-52.html">&nbsp;खबरदार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8-47.html">&nbsp;न्याय:कितना दूर-कितना पास  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-56.html">&nbsp;मानवाधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-35.html">&nbsp;भ्रष्टाचार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6-46.html">&nbsp;असुरक्षित परिवेश  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4-49.html">&nbsp;आपदा और राहत  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9B-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-9.html">&nbsp;कुछ अपने बारे में  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6-8.html">&nbsp; &nbsp; –&nbsp;मकसद</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/contactus.php">&nbsp; &nbsp; –&nbsp;संपर्क करें</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9B-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-9.html">&nbsp; &nbsp; –&nbsp;कुछ अपने बारे में</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/fellowships.php">&nbsp;फैलोशिप</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/media-workshops.php">&nbsp;मीडिया कार्यशाला</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/research.php">&nbsp;अनुसंधान</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/links-64" selected="selected">&nbsp;पार्टनर्स</option><option value="https://im4change.in/">&nbsp;English</option></select>
</div>            </div>


                        <!--  <div style="float: right;">
                            <script async src="https://cse.google.com/cse.js?cx=18b4f2e0f11bed3dd"></script>
                            <div class="gcse-search"></div>
                        </div> -->
                       
            <div class="search-block" style=" margin-left: 8px; margin-right: 7px;">
                <form method="get" id="searchform" name="searchform"
                      action="https://im4change.in/hindi/search"
                      onsubmit="return searchvalidate();">
                    <button class="search-button" type="submit" value="Search"></button>
                    <input type="text" id="s" name="qryStr" value=""
                           onfocus="if (this.value == 'Search...') {this.value = '';}"
                           onblur="if (this.value == '') {this.value = 'Search...';}">
                </form>
            </div>
        </nav>
    </header>
    <div class="container">
        <div id="main-content" class=" main1 container fade-in animated3 sidebar-narrow-left">
            <div class="content-wrap">
                <div class="content" style="width: 900px;min-height: 500px;">
                        <div class="background_inner innBack" align="center">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/media/im4change_9im4change_59Image_Tractor.jpg"
             alt="ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद में कमी से जानिये बढ़ते ग्रामीण-संकट का हाल, इस न्यूज एलर्ट में"
             class="box_shadow mt5 imgRes" style="max-width:500px;"/>
    </div>
    <section class="cat-box recent-box innerCatRecent">
    <h1 class="cat-box-title">ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद में कमी से जानिये बढ़ते ग्रामीण-संकट का हाल, इस न्यूज एलर्ट में</h1>
    <a href="JavaScript:void(0);" onclick="return shareArticle(54416);">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/email.png?1582080630" border="0" width="24" align="right" alt="Share this article"/>    </a>

    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/ट्रैक्टरों-की-खरीद-में-कमी-से-जानिये-बढ़ते-ग्रामीण-संकट-का-हाल-इस-न्यूज-एलर्ट-में-13592/print"
       rel="nofollow">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/icon-print.png?1582080630" border="0" width="24" align="right" alt="Share this article"/>
    </a>
</section>
<section class="recent-box innerCatRecent">
    <small class="pb-1"><span class="dateIcn">
    	<img src="https://im4change.in/images/published.svg?1582080666" alt="published"/> 
		 Published on</span><span class="text-date"> Sep 25, 2019</span>
        &nbsp; <span
                class="dateIcn">
		 	<img src="https://im4change.in/images/modified.svg?1582080666" alt="modified"/>    	 Modified on </span><span class="text-date"> Sep 25, 2019</span>
    </small>
</section>
<div class="clear"></div>
<div style="padding-top: 10px;">
    <div class="innerLineHeight">
        <div class="middleContent innerInput news-alerts-57">
            <table>
                <tr>
                    <td>
                                                <div>
                            <div style="text-align: justify">
ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी का देश की अर्थव्यवस्था में आ रहे उतार-चढ़ाव से क्या रिश्ता हो सकता है ? अगर इस सवाल का जवाब जानने के लिए आपको जेहन पर ज्यादा जोर देना पड़ रहा हो तो इस न्यूज एलर्ट को ध्यान से पढ़िए और सोचिए कि ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी के जिस आंकड़े के सहारे अर्थशास्त्रियों का एक समूह देश की अर्थव्यवस्था की खुशहाली के निष्कर्ष निकाल रहा है, उन्हीं आंकड़ों में अर्थशास्त्रियों का दूसरा समूह ग्रामीण अर्थव्यवस्था के दुर्दशा में पहुंचने के संकेत क्यों पढ़ रहा है ?
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
&nbsp;
</div>
<p style="text-align: justify">
वित्तवर्ष 2017-18 में जब ट्रैक्टरों की&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html">खऱीदारी</a>&nbsp;नई ऊंचाई पर पहुंची तो कुछ टिप्पणीकारों ने इसी बहाने केंद्र सरकार की नीतियों के&nbsp;<a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece" title="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece">समर्थन</a>&nbsp;में  कहा कि मॉनसून की पर्याप्त बारिश और फसलों के न्यूनतम समर्थन मूल्य में इजाफे के कारण ग्रामीण इलाके में मांग बढ़नी शुरु हुई है और ग्रामीण अर्थव्यवस्था उभार पर है. कई अर्थशास्त्रियों तथा&nbsp;<a href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/" title="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/">स्तंभकारों</a>&nbsp;ने दावा किया कि दरअसल जिस ग्रामीण संकट की बात की जा रही है वो कहीं है ही नहीं.
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<div style="text-align: justify">
<br />
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
लेकिन इस सोच के बरक्स एक वैकल्पिक विचार प्रतिष्ठित जवाहरलाल नेहरु विश्वविद्यालय में शिक्षक और ग्रामीण अर्थव्यवस्था के अध्येता डा. हिमांशु ने रखा. उन्होंने&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html">तर्क</a>&nbsp;दिया कि पंजाब, उत्तरप्रदेश तथा महाराष्ट्र जैसे सूबों में एक तो किसानों की कर्जमाफी हुई है, दूसरे कृषि कर्जों में सूद की दर नीची रखी गई है और इस कारण ट्रैक्टर की खऱीदारी में बड़े किसानों को कुछ आसानी हुई है.
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="text-align: justify">
डा. हिमांशु का तर्क है कि कुछ सूबों में<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html"> कर्जमाफी</a>&nbsp;के कारण कर्ज के बोझ से दबे किसानों को राहत मिली और उन्हें नये कर्जों के योग्य मान लिया गया. इस तरह नये कर्जों से मिली रकम से किसानों ने ट्रैक्टर की खरीदारी की. चूंकि बीते दो फसली-वर्ष ( 2014-15 तथा 2015-16) में सूखे के हालात थे और ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद गिरावट पर थी इसलिए तुलनात्मक रुप में देखने के कारण 2017-18 में ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी (बेस-इफेक्ट के कारण) ज्यादा बढ़ी-चढ़ी दिखायी दे रही है.
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<div style="text-align: justify">
<br />
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
कृषि-कर्ज माफी का फायदा अधिकांशतया बड़े किसानों और संस्थागत ऋण हासिल करने की क्षमता रखने वालों को होता है. डा. हिमांशु का कहना है कि ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद भर पर ध्यान देने की जगह अच्छा होगा कि ग्रामीण इलाके में नीचे गिरती वास्तविक मजदूरी की दर पर ध्यान दिया जाय. लाइवमिन्ट में प्रकाशित अपने एक&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html">आलेख</a>&nbsp;(21 मई, 2018 में डा. हिमांशु ने ध्यान दिलाया था कि खेतिहर मजदूरों की वास्तविक मजदूरी 2017 के दिसंबर माह से और गैर खेतिहर मजदूरों की वास्तविक मजदूरी 2017 के नवंबर माह से साल दर साल गिरती गई है.
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="text-align: justify">
अपने हाल के एक&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html">आलेख</a>( 15 अगस्त 2019) में डा. हिमांशु ने एनएसएसओ को आंकड़ों के इस्तेमाल के सहारे दिखाया है कि ग्रामीण और शहरी इलाकों में साल 2014 से 2017-18 के दरम्यान औसत उपभोग-खर्च में गिरावट आयी है. वित्तवर्ष 2017-18 की स्थितियों की तुलना में यह स्थिति अलग है.
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<div style="text-align: justify">
ट्रैक्टर इंडस्ट्री से संबद्ध एक गैर-सरकारी तथा नॉन फॉर प्रॉफिट संस्था ट्रैक्टर एंड मैकेनाइजेशन एसोसिएशन के&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf">मुताबिक</a>&nbsp;फरवरी 2019 से लेकर लगातार छह माह तक ट्रैक्टर की घरेलू खरीद में नकारात्मक वृद्धि हुई है. मिसाल के लिए ट्रैक्टरों की कुल घरेलू खरीद पिछली जुलाई से इस साल की जुलाई के बीच 52,463 से घटकर 45,571 पर पहुंच चुकी थी. यह कुल 13.14 फीसद की गिरावट है. (इससे संबंधित आंकड़ों को विस्तार से देखने के लिए कृपया यहां&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/dip-in-tractor-sales-indicate-further-deepening-of-rural-distress-4687882.html" title="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/dip-in-tractor-sales-indicate-further-deepening-of-rural-distress-4687882.html">क्लिक</a>&nbsp;करें)
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;<span style="text-align: justify">जाहिर है, हाल के महीने में ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में मांग में आई गिरावट की व्याख्या इस तथ्य से नहीं की जा सकती कि ऐसा मॉनसून के देर से आने से हुआ, जबकि कुछ मीडिया रिपोर्टों में यही कहा गया है. दरअसल ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में मांग में गिरावट एक लंबे समय से चली आ रही है.</span>
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="text-align: justify">
ट्रैक्टरों की घरेलू खरीद ही नहीं बल्कि उनके निर्यात में भी कमी आयी है. इन्क्लूसिव मीडिया के अंग्रेजी संस्करण में दिये गये न्यूज एलर्ट की तालिका-2 से पता चलता है कि फरवरी 2019 से लेकर लगातार छह माह तक ट्रैक्टरों के निर्यात की वृद्धि दर नकारात्मक चली आ रही है. मिसाल के लिए, पिछले साल की जुलाई से इस साल की जुलाई के बीच ट्रैक्टरों का निर्यात 6,569 से घटकर  6404 पर चला आया यानि ट्रैक्टरों के निर्यात में 2.51 फीसद की कमी आयी है.(आंकड़ों के विस्तार के लिए यहां&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/dip-in-tractor-sales-indicate-further-deepening-of-rural-distress-4687882.html" title="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/dip-in-tractor-sales-indicate-further-deepening-of-rural-distress-4687882.html">क्लिक</a>&nbsp;करें)
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<div style="text-align: justify">
बेशक ट्रैक्टर धनी और बड़े भूस्वामियों के खरीद की चीज है लेकिन पारले-जी बिस्किट ( प्रति पैकेट 5 रुपये) एक ऐसा उत्पाद है जिसके बारे में माना जा सकता है कि उसे आम जन खरीदते होंगे. लेकिन, मीडिया रिपोर्टों का संकेत है कि घटी हुई ग्रामीण मांग के कारण पारले-जी बिस्किट की खपत प्रभावित हुई है और कंपनी तकरीबन 10,000 श्रमिकों की&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html">छंटनी</a>&nbsp;कर सकती है. पारले-जी बिस्किट की खपत में आयी कमी की एक व्याख्या ये कहकर की जा सकती है कि उसपर जीएसटी 12 प्रतिशत से बढ़ाकर 18 प्रतिशत कर दिया गया(साथ ही, लागत खर्च में बढ़ोत्तरी हुई) लेकिन हाल के विश्लेषणों से पता चलता है कि ग्रामीण मांग में आयी कमी का बड़ा रिश्ता कामगार तबकी की वास्तविक मजदूरी में आयी कमी से है.
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
&nbsp;
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
इस कथा के विस्तार के लिए निम्नलिखित लिंक्स उपयोगी हो सकते हैं:
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
&nbsp;
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>Tractor and
Mechanization Association, Monthly report for 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf" title="TRACTOR production sale and exports for uploading" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf" title="TRACTOR production sale and exports for uploading">click here</a>&nbsp;to access</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">Tractor and
Mechanization Association, Monthly report for 2018, please&nbsp;</span><a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf" title="TRACTOR production sale and exports for uploading" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf" title="TRACTOR production sale and exports for uploading">click here</a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">&nbsp;to access</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">&nbsp;Rural distress is real: Negative monthly growth of real wage rates witnessed in
rural areas for 9 consecutive months, starting from November 2017, News alert
by Inclusive Media for Change dated 1 April, 2019, please&nbsp;</span><a href="https://tinyurl.com/yylzcyb9" title="https://tinyurl.com/yylzcyb9" title="https://tinyurl.com/yylzcyb9" title="https://tinyurl.com/yylzcyb9">click here</a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span><br />
<br />
For India Inc's sob story, Sitharaman has a sop story. But will it help?
-Aunindyo Chakravarty, TheWire.in, 27 August, 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>Slowdown in
sale of biscuits and cookies: A blip in rural consumption
or&nbsp;premiumisation of eatables? -Himadri Buch, Moneycontrol.com, 24
August,&nbsp;2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/slowdown-in-sale-of-biscuits-and-cookies-a-blip-in-rural-consumption-or-premiumisation-of-eatables-himadri-buch-4687873.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/slowdown-in-sale-of-biscuits-and-cookies-a-blip-in-rural-consumption-or-premiumisation-of-eatables-himadri-buch-4687873.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/slowdown-in-sale-of-biscuits-and-cookies-a-blip-in-rural-consumption-or-premiumisation-of-eatables-himadri-buch-4687873.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/slowdown-in-sale-of-biscuits-and-cookies-a-blip-in-rural-consumption-or-premiumisation-of-eatables-himadri-buch-4687873.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access<br />
<br />
Why rural India can't afford to buy biscuits -Roshan Kishore, Hindustan Times,
23 August, 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/why-rural-india-can039t-afford-to-buy-biscuits-roshan-kishore-4687874.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/why-rural-india-can039t-afford-to-buy-biscuits-roshan-kishore-4687874.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/why-rural-india-can039t-afford-to-buy-biscuits-roshan-kishore-4687874.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/why-rural-india-can039t-afford-to-buy-biscuits-roshan-kishore-4687874.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access<br />
<br />
Delayed monsoon, weak rural economy took toll on tractor sale, The New Indian
Express, 16 August, 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/delayed-monsoon-weak-rural-economy-took-toll-on-tractor-sale-4687875.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/delayed-monsoon-weak-rural-economy-took-toll-on-tractor-sale-4687875.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/delayed-monsoon-weak-rural-economy-took-toll-on-tractor-sale-4687875.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/delayed-monsoon-weak-rural-economy-took-toll-on-tractor-sale-4687875.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>What happened
to poverty during the first term of Modi? -Himanshu, Livemint.com, 15 August,
2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access<br />
&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>FMCG
companies red-flag gathering rural slowdown -Pranav Mukul &amp; Anil Sasi, The
Indian Express, 15 August, 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/fmcg-companies-red-flag-gathering-rural-slowdown-pranav-mukul-anil-sasi-4687881.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/fmcg-companies-red-flag-gathering-rural-slowdown-pranav-mukul-anil-sasi-4687881.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/fmcg-companies-red-flag-gathering-rural-slowdown-pranav-mukul-anil-sasi-4687881.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/fmcg-companies-red-flag-gathering-rural-slowdown-pranav-mukul-anil-sasi-4687881.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p>
<span>BJP&rsquo;s rural votes show talk of farm crisis misleading -SA Aiyar, The Times
of India blog, 2 June, 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/" title="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/" title="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/" title="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access<br />
<br />
India bearing the cost of ignoring rural distress -Dr. Himanshu, Livemint.com,
21 May, 2018, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Tractor sales at all-time high -G Balachandar, The Hindu Business Line, 27
April, 2018, please&nbsp;<a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece" title="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece" title="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece" title="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Are rising tractor sales a sign of reviving demand in rural India? -Sayantan
Bera, Livemint.com, 15 November, 2017, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;<br />
<br />
</span>
</p>
<div style="text-align: left">
<span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">Record tractor sales likely due to ample rains and farm loan waivers: Crisil
-Sayantan Bera, Livemint.com, 2 August, 2017, please&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.livemint.com/Industry/uqgAlrUlgO5Q3DoqlAMYyK/Record-tractor-sales-likely-due-to-ample-rains-and-farm-loan.html" title="https://www.livemint.com/Industry/uqgAlrUlgO5Q3DoqlAMYyK/Record-tractor-sales-likely-due-to-ample-rains-and-farm-loan.html" title="https://www.livemint.com/Industry/uqgAlrUlgO5Q3DoqlAMYyK/Record-tractor-sales-likely-due-to-ample-rains-and-farm-loan.html" title="https://www.livemint.com/Industry/uqgAlrUlgO5Q3DoqlAMYyK/Record-tractor-sales-likely-due-to-ample-rains-and-farm-loan.html">click here</a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">&nbsp;to
access</span>&nbsp;
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>                                                           
                        </div>
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
        <div style="padding-top: 18px;">
        <p class="post-tag">Tagged with:
                            <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ट्रैक्टर"
                   title="ट्रैक्टर">
                    ट्रैक्टर                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=वास्तविक मजदूरी"
                   title="वास्तविक मजदूरी">
                    वास्तविक मजदूरी                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ग्रामीण संकट"
                   title="ग्रामीण संकट">
                    ग्रामीण संकट                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=खेतिहर मजदूर"
                   title="खेतिहर मजदूर">
                    खेतिहर मजदूर                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ग्रामीण आय"
                   title="ग्रामीण आय">
                    ग्रामीण आय                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=उपभोग खर्च"
                   title="उपभोग खर्च">
                    उपभोग खर्च                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ट्रैक्टर"
                   title="ट्रैक्टर">
                    ट्रैक्टर                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=वास्तविक मजदूरी"
                   title="वास्तविक मजदूरी">
                    वास्तविक मजदूरी                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ग्रामीण संकट"
                   title="ग्रामीण संकट">
                    ग्रामीण संकट                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=खेतिहर मजदूर"
                   title="खेतिहर मजदूर">
                    खेतिहर मजदूर                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ग्रामीण आय"
                   title="ग्रामीण आय">
                    ग्रामीण आय                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=उपभोग खर्च"
                   title="उपभोग खर्च">
                    उपभोग खर्च                </a>
                        </p>
    </div>
<div class="clear"></div>
    <br><br>
    <div class="widget-top">
        <h4>Related Articles</h4>
        <div class="stripe-line"></div>
    </div>
    <div class="widget-container">
        <ul id="recentcomments">
                            <li class="recentcomments">
                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/most-households-in-rural-bihar-faced-livelihood-losses-during-the-first-wave-of-covid-19-reveals-a-recent-study.html"
                       title="COVID-19 की पहली लहर के दौरान ग्रामीण बिहार में अधिकांश परिवारों को आजीविका संकट का सामना करना पड़ा!">
                        COVID-19 की पहली लहर के दौरान ग्रामीण बिहार में अधिकांश परिवारों को आजीविका संकट का सामना करना पड़ा!                    </a>
                </li>
                                <li class="recentcomments">
                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-clippings/farmers-movement-completes-eight-months-mission-up-launch.html"
                       title="आंदोलन के आठ महीने: ट्रैक्टर पर राहुल गांधी, महिलाओं की किसान संसद, ‘मिशन यूपी’ की शुरुआत">
                        आंदोलन के आठ महीने: ट्रैक्टर पर राहुल गांधी, महिलाओं की किसान संसद, ‘मिशन यूपी’ की शुरुआत                    </a>
                </li>
                                <li class="recentcomments">
                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-clippings/farm-bills-protest-tractor-set-on-fire-at-india-gate.html"
                       title="कृषि विधेयक के खिलाफ प्रदर्शन, इंडिया गेट पर एक ट्रैक्टर में लगाई आग">
                        कृषि विधेयक के खिलाफ प्रदर्शन, इंडिया गेट पर एक ट्रैक्टर में लगाई आग                    </a>
                </li>
                                <li class="recentcomments">
                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-clippings/झारखंड-9-साल-में-वज्रपात-से-1568-लोगों-की-मौत-13455.html"
                       title="झारखंड: 9 साल में वज्रपात से 1568 लोगों की मौत">
                        झारखंड: 9 साल में वज्रपात से 1568 लोगों की मौत                    </a>
                </li>
                                <li class="recentcomments">
                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-clippings/पानी-की-वजह-से-पलायन-के-लिए-मजबूर-राजस्थान-के-ग्रामीण-13428.html"
                       title="पानी की वजह से पलायन के लिए मजबूर राजस्थान के ग्रामीण">
                        पानी की वजह से पलायन के लिए मजबूर राजस्थान के ग्रामीण                    </a>
                </li>
                
        </ul>
    </div>
    <div class="comment-respond" id="respond">
    <a name="commentbox">&nbsp;</a>
    <h3 class="comment-reply-title" id="reply-title">Write Comments</h3>
    <form method="post" accept-charset="utf-8" role="form" action="/hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html"><div style="display:none;"><input type="hidden" name="_method" value="POST"/></div>    <form class="comment-form" id="commentform" method="post" action="#commentbox" onSubmit="return validate()"
          name="cmtform">
        <input type="hidden" name="cmttype" value="articlecmt"/>
        <input type="hidden" name="article_id" value="54416"/>
        <p class="comment-notes">Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked <span
                    class="required">*</span></p>
                <p class="comment-form-author">
            <label for="commenterName">Name</label>
            <span class="required">*</span>
            <input type="text" aria-required="true" size="30"
                   value=""
                   name="commenterName" id="commenterName" required="true">
        </p>
        <p class="comment-form-email">
            <label for="commenterEmail">Email</label> <span class="required">*</span>
            <input aria-required="true" size="30" name="commenterEmail" id="commenterEmail" type="email"
                   value=""
                   required="true">
        </p>
        <p class="comment-form-contact">
            <label for="commenterPh">Contact No.</label>
            <input type="text" size="30"
                   value=""
                   name="commenterPh" id="commenterPh">
        </p>
        <p class="comment-form-comment">
            <label for="comment">Comment</label>
            <textarea aria-required="true" required="true" rows="8" cols="45" name="comment"
                      id="comment"></textarea>
        </p>
        <p class="comment-form-comment">
            <label for="comment">Type the characters you see in the image below <span class="required">*</span><br><img
                        class="captchaImg"
                        src="https://im4change.in/securimage_show_art.php?tk=38749701" alt="captcha"/>
            </label>
        </p>
        <input type="text" name="vrcode" required="true"/>

        <p class="form-submit" style="width: 200px;">
            <input type="submit" value="Post Comment" id="submit" name="submit">
        </p></form>
</div>
<style>
    .ui-widget-content {
        height: auto !important;
    }
</style>
<div id="share-modal"></div>
<style>
    .middleContent a{
        background-color: rgba(108,172,228,.2);
    }
    .middleContent a:hover{
        background-color: #418fde;
        border-color: #418fde;
        color: #000;
        }
</style>
<script>
    function shareArticle(article_id) {
        var options = {
            modal: true,
            height: 'auto',
            width: 600 + 'px'
        };
        $('#share-modal').html("");
        $('#share-modal').load('https://im4change.in/share_article?article_id=' + article_id).dialog(options).dialog('open');
    }

    function postShare() {
        var param = 'article_id=' + $("#article_id").val();
        param = param + '&y_name=' + $("#y_name").val();
        param = param + '&y_email=' + $("#y_email").val();
        param = param + '&f_name=' + $("#f_name").val();
        param = param + '&f_email=' + $("#f_email").val();
        param = param + '&y_msg=' + $("#y_msg").val();

        $.ajax({
            type: "POST",
            url: 'https://im4change.in/post_share_article',
            data: param,
            success: function (response) {
                $('#share-modal').html("Thank You, Your message posted to ");
            }
        });
        return false;
    }
</script>                </div>
            </div>
            <!-- Right Side Section Start -->
<!-- MAP Section START -->
<aside class="sidebar indexMarg">
    <div class="ad-cell">
        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/statemap.php" title="">
            <img src="https://im4change.in/images/map_new_version.png?1582080666" alt="India State Map" class="indiamap" width="232" height="252"/>        </a>
        <div class="rightmapbox">
            <div id="sideOne" class="docltitle"><a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/state-report/india/36" target="_blank">DOCUMENTS/
                    REPORTS</a></div>
            <div id="sideTwo" class="statetitle"><a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/states.php"target="_blank">STATE DATA/
                    HDRs.</a></div>
        </div>
        <div class="widget widgePadTop"></div>
    </div>
</aside>
<!-- MAP Section END -->
<aside class="sidebar sidePadbottom">
    <div class="rightsmlbox1" >
        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/knowledge_gateway" target="_blank" style="color: #035588;
    font-size: 17px;">
            KNOWLEDGE GATEWAY
        </a>
    </div>
    <div class="rightsmlbox1">

        <div>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title">
                <a href="https://im4change.in/newsletter" target="_blank">
                    NEWSLETTER
                </a>
            </p>
        </div>
    </div>
        <div class="rightsmlbox1" style="height: 325px;">
        <div>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title">
                Interview with Prof. Ravi Srivastava
            </p>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title">
                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/interview-with-prof-ravi-srivastava-on-current-economic-crisis">
                <img width="250" height="200" src="/images/interview_video_home.jpg" alt="Interview with Prof. Ravi Srivastava"/>
                </a>
                <!--
                <iframe width="250" height="200" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/MmaTlntk-wc" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen=""></iframe>-->
               
            </p>
            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/videogallery" class="more-link CatArchalAnch1" target="_blank">
                                More videos
                            </a>
        </div>
    </div>
    
        <div class="rightsmlbox1">
        <div>
            <!--div id="sstory" class="rightboxicons"></div--->
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title"><a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/list-success-stories"  target="_blank">विजयगाथा</a></p>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="rightsmlbox1">
        <div>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title"><a
                        href="https://im4change.in/hindi/साक्षात्कार-55"  target="_blank">साक्षात्कार</a>
            </p>
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="rightsmlbox1">
        <div>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title"><a href="https://www.commoncause.in/page.php?id=10" >Donate</a></p>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="rightsmlbox1">
        <div>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title"><a
         target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/blog/क्या-हरित-क्रांति-भारत-के-गरीबों-की-अनदेखी-पर-टिकी-है-12.html"
        class="isf_link" title="क्या हरित क्रांति भारत के गरीबों की अनदेखी पर टिकी है">क्या हरित क्रांति भारत के गरीबों की अनदेखी पर टिकी है</a></p>        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="rightsmlbox1" style="height: 104px !important;">
        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/quarterly_reports.php" target="_blank">
            Quarterly Reports on Effect of Economic Slowdown on Employment in India (2008 - 2015)
        </a>
    </div>
    
<!--     <div class="rightsmlbox1">
        <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.im4.im4change" target="_blank">
            
        </a></div> -->
    <!-- <section class="cat-box recent-box secMarg">
        <h2 class="cat-box-title">Most Visited</h2>
    </section> -->
    <!-- accordion Starts here -->
    <!-- <div id="accordion" class="accordMarg">
            </div> -->
    <!-- accordion ends here -->
    <!-- Widget Tag Cloud Starts here -->
    <div id="tag_cloud-2" class="widget widget_tag_cloud">
        <section class="cat-box recent-box secMarg">
                <h2 class="cat-box-title">MOST VISITED TAGS</h2>
            </section>
        <div class="widget-top wiPdTp">
           
            <div class="stripe-line"></div>
        </div>
        <div class="widget-container">
            <div class="tagcloud">
                                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=मानवाधिकार"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">मानवाधिकार</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=भ्रष्टाचार"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">भ्रष्टाचार</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=सेहत"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">सेहत</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=स्वास्थ्य"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">स्वास्थ्य</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=पर्यावरण"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">पर्यावरण</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=शिक्षा"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">शिक्षा</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=महिला"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">महिला</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=गरीबी"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">गरीबी</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=कृषि-उत्पादन"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">कृषि-उत्पादन</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=महंगाई"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">महंगाई</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=शिक्षा का अधिकार"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">शिक्षा का अधिकार</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=किसान"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">किसान</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=सशक्तीकरण"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">सशक्तीकरण</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=प्रदूषण"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">प्रदूषण</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=आदिवासी"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">आदिवासी</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=रोजगार"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">रोजगार</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=जेंडर"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">जेंडर</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=भूमि-अधिग्रहण"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">भूमि-अधिग्रहण</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ग्रामीण-विकास"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">ग्रामीण-विकास</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=कुपोषण"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">कुपोषण</a>
                                    
                
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <!-- Widget Tag Cloud Ends here -->
</aside>
<!-- Right Side Section End -->
        </div>
        <section class="cat-box cats-review-box footerSec">
    <h2 class="cat-box-title vSec CatArcha">Video
        Archives</h2>
    <h2 class="cat-box-title CatArchaTitle">Archives</h2>
    <div class="cat-box-content">
        <div class="reviews-cat">
            <div class="CatArchaDiv1">
                <div class="CatArchaDiv2">
                    <ul>
                                                    <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/How-justified-is-the-demand-for-MSP-minimum-support-price-.html"  target="_blank">
                                     क्या एम.एस.पी की मांग सिर्फ एक चुनावी नाटक है...                                </a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/What-kind-of-challenges-are-facing-fiscal-federalism.html"  target="_blank">
                                     क्या राजकोषीय संघवाद की गाड़ी हिचकोले खा रही है...                                </a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/What-impact-did-ASER-have-on-India's-education-system.html"  target="_blank">
                                     भारत की शिक्षा व्यवस्था पर 'असर' ने क्या असर...                                </a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/Unemployment-is-decreasing-in-the-country-Is-this-true-What-is-the-condition-of-employment-in-the-country-today.html"  target="_blank">
                                     पीएलएफएस रिपोर्ट: देश में घट रही है बेरोजगारी !                                </a>
                            </li>
                                                    <li class="CatArchalLi1">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57"
                               class="more-link CatArchalAnch1"  target="_blank">
                                More...
                            </a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
                                    <div class="CatArchaWidth">
                        <img class="CatArchaImg"
                             src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/I51LYnP8BOk/1.jpg"
                             alt=" Im4Change.org हिंदी वेबसाइट का परिचय. Short Video on im4change.org...">
                        <p class="CatArchaPPad">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Short-Video-on-im4change-Hindi-website-Inclusive-Media-for-Change"  target="_blank">
                                 Im4Change.org हिंदी वेबसाइट का परिचय. Short Video on im4change.org...                            </a>
                        </p>
                    </div>
                                        <div class="CatArchaWidth">
                        <img class="CatArchaImg"
                             src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/kNqha-SwfIY/1.jpg"
                             alt=" "Session 1: Scope of IDEA and AgriStack" in Exploring...">
                        <p class="CatArchaPPad">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Session-1- Scope-of-IDEA-and-AgriStack-in-Exploring-Digitalisation-in-Agriculture-29-April-2022"  target="_blank">
                                 "Session 1: Scope of IDEA and AgriStack" in Exploring...                            </a>
                        </p>
                    </div>
                                        <div class="CatArchaWidth">
                        <img class="CatArchaImg"
                             src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/6kIVjlgZItk/1.jpg"
                             alt=" "Session 2: Farmer Centric Digitalisation in Agriculture" in Exploring...">
                        <p class="CatArchaPPad">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Session-2-Farmer-Centric-Digitalisation-in-Agriculture-in-Exploring-Digitalisation-in-Agriculture-29-April-2022"  target="_blank">
                                 "Session 2: Farmer Centric Digitalisation in Agriculture" in Exploring...                            </a>
                        </p>
                    </div>
                                        <div class="CatArchaWidth">
                        <img class="CatArchaImg"
                             src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/2BeHTu0y7xc/1.jpg"
                             alt=" "Session 3: Future of Digitalisation in Agriculture" in Exploring...">
                        <p class="CatArchaPPad">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Session-3-Future-of-Digitalisation-in-Agriculture-in-Exploring-Digitalisation-in-Agriculture-29-April-2022"  target="_blank">
                                 "Session 3: Future of Digitalisation in Agriculture" in Exploring...                            </a>
                        </p>
                    </div>
                    


                <div class="divWidth">
                    <ul class="divWidthMarg">
                                                    <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Public-Spending-on-Agriculture-in-India-Source-Foundation-for-Agrarian-Studies"
                                   title="Public Spending on Agriculture in India (Source: Foundation for Agrarian Studies)"  target="_blank">
                                     Public Spending on Agriculture in India (Source: Foundation for...</a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Agrarian-Change-Seminar-Protests-against-the-New-Farm-Laws-in-India-by-Prof-Vikas-Rawal-JNU-Source-Journal-Of-Agrarian-Change"
                                   title="Agrarian Change Seminar: 'Protests against the New Farm Laws in India' by Prof. Vikas Rawal, JNU (Source: Journal Of Agrarian Change) "  target="_blank">
                                     Agrarian Change Seminar: 'Protests against the New Farm Laws...</a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Webinar-Ramrao-The-Story-of-India-Farm-Crisis-Source-Azim-Premji-University"
                                   title="Webinar: Ramrao - The Story of India's Farm Crisis (Source: Azim Premji University)"  target="_blank">
                                     Webinar: Ramrao - The Story of India's Farm Crisis...</a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/water-and-agricultural-transformation-in-India"
                                   title="Water and Agricultural Transformation in India: A Symbiotic Relationship (Source: IGIDR)"  target="_blank">
                                     Water and Agricultural Transformation in India: A Symbiotic Relationship...</a>
                            </li>
                                                    <li class="CatArchalLi1">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/videogallery"
                               class="more-link CatArchalAnch1"  target="_blank">
                                More...
                            </a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</section>    </div>
    <div class="clear"></div>
    <!-- Footer option Starts here -->
    <div class="footer-bottom fade-in animated4">
        <div class="container">
            <div class="social-icons icon_flat">
                <p class="SocialMargTop"> Website Developed by <a target="_blank" title="Web Development"
                                                                  class="wot right"
                                                                  href="http://www.ravinderkhurana.com/" rel="nofollow">
                                                                  RAVINDErkHURANA.com</a></p>
            </div>
            <div class="alignleft">
                <a
     target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/मकसद-8.html"
    class="link"
    title="मकसद">मकसद</a> | <a
    target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कुछ-अपने-बारे-में-9.html"
    class="link" title="कुछ अपने बारे में">कुछ अपने बारे में</a> | <a
     target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/media-workshops.php"
    class="ucwords">मीडिया कार्यशाला</a> | <a
     target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/अस्वीकरण/disclaimer-149.html"
    title="Disclaimer">अस्वीकरण</a>            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <!-- Footer option ends here -->
</div>
<div id="connect">
    <a target="_blank"
       href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html"
       title="Share on Facebook">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/Facebook.png?1582080640" alt="share on Facebook" class="ImgBorder"/>
    </a><br/>
    <a target="_blank"
       href="http://twitter.com/share?text=Im4change&amp;url=https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html"
       title="Share on Twitter">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/twitter.png?1582080632" alt="Twitter" class="ImgBorder"/>    </a>
    <br/>
    <a href="/feeds" title="RSS Feed" target="_blank">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/rss.png?1582080632" alt="RSS" class="ImgBorder"/>
    </a>
    <br/>
    <a class="feedback-link" id="feedbackFormLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/feedback.png?1582080630" alt="Feedback" class="ImgBorder"/>
    </a> <br/>
    <a href="javascript:function iprl5(){var d=document,z=d.createElement('scr'+'ipt'),b=d.body,l=d.location;try{if(!b)throw(0);d.title='(Saving...) '+d.title;z.setAttribute('src',l.protocol+'//www.instapaper.com/j/WKrH3R7ORD5p?u='+encodeURIComponent(l.href)+'&amp;t='+(new Date().getTime()));b.appendChild(z);}catch(e){alert('Please wait until the page has loaded.');}}iprl5();void(0)"
       class="bookmarklet" onclick="return explain_bookmarklet();">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/read-it-later.png?1582080632" alt="Read Later" class="ImgBorder"/>    </a>
</div>
<!-- Feedback form Starts here -->
<div id="feedbackForm" class="overlay_form" class="ImgBorder">
    <h2>Contact Form</h2>
    <div id="contactform1">
        <div id="formleft">
            <form id="submitform" action="/contactus.php" method="post">
                <input type="hidden" name="submitform" value="submitform"/>
                <input type="hidden" name="salt_key" value="a0e0f2c6a0644a70e57ad2c96829709a"/>
                <input type="hidden" name="ref" value="feedback"/>
                <fieldset>
                    <label>Name :</label>
                    <input type="text" name="name" class="tbox" required/>
                </fieldset>
                <fieldset>
                    <label>Email :</label>
                    <input type="text" name="email" class="tbox" required/>
                </fieldset>
                <fieldset>
                    <label>Message :</label>
                    <textarea rows="5" cols="20" name="message" required></textarea>
                </fieldset>
                <fieldset>
                    Please enter security code
                    <div class="clear"></div>
                    <input type="text" name="vrcode" class="tbox"/>
                </fieldset>
                <fieldset>
                    <input type="submit" class="button" value="Submit"/>
                    &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <a href="#" id="closefeedbakcformLink">Close</a>
                </fieldset>
            </form>
        </div>
        <div class="clearfix"></div>
    </div>
</div>
<div id="donate_popup" class="modal" style="max-width: 800px;">
    <table width="100%" border="1">
        <tr>
            <td colspan="2" align="center">
                <b>Support im4change</b>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td width="25%" valign="middle">
                <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo2.jpg?1582080632" alt="" width="100%"/>            </td>
            <td style="padding-left:10px;padding-top:10px;">
                <form action="https://im4change.in/hindi/donate" method="get">
                    <table width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2">
                        <tr>
                            <td width="33%" style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                10
                            </td>
                            <td width="33%" style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                100
                            </td>
                            <td width="33%" style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                1000
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td colspan="3">
                                &nbsp;
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td  style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                50
                            </td>
                            <td  style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                500
                            </td>
                            <td  style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                <input type="text" name="price" placeholder="?" style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td colspan="3">
                                &nbsp;
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td colspan="3" align="right">
                                <input type="button" name="Pay" value="Pay"
                                       style="width: 200px;background-color: rgb(205, 35, 36);color: #ffffff;"/>
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                    </table>
                </form>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</div><script type='text/javascript'>

    /* <![CDATA[ */

    var tievar = {'go_to': 'Go to...'};

    /* ]]> */

</script>
<script src="/js/tie-scripts.js?1575549704"></script><script src="/js/bootstrap.js?1575549704"></script><script src="/js/jquery.modal.min.js?1578284310"></script><script>
    $(document).ready(function() {
        // tell the autocomplete function to get its data from our php script
        $('#s').autocomplete({
            source: "/hindi/autocomplete"
        });
    });
</script>
<script src="/vj-main-sw-register.js" async></script>

<script>function init(){var imgDefer=document.getElementsByTagName('img');for(var i=0;i<imgDefer.length;i++){if(imgDefer[i].getAttribute('data-src')){imgDefer[i].setAttribute('src',imgDefer[i].getAttribute('data-src'))}}}
window.onload=init;</script>
</body>
</html>'

}
$maxBufferLength = (int) 8192
$file = '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php'
$line = (int) 853
$message = 'Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853'
Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48
Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141
[main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39

Warning (2): Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php:853) [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148]
Code Context
            $response->getStatusCode(),

            ($reasonPhrase ? ' ' . $reasonPhrase : '')

        ));
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) {

	'status' => (int) 200,
	'contentType' => 'text/html',
	'headers' => [
		'Content-Type' => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
	],
	'file' => null,
	'fileRange' => [],
	'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {},
	'cacheDirectives' => [],
	'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 7 ]>
<html class="ie ie6" lang='en'> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 7 ]>
<html class="ie ie7" lang='en'> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 8 ]>
<html class="ie ie8" lang='en'> <![endif]-->
<!--[if (gte IE 9)|!(IE)]><!-->
<html lang='en'>
<!--<![endif]-->
<head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
    
    <title>
        चर्चा में.... | ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद में कमी से जानिये बढ़ते ग्रामीण-संकट का हाल, इस न्यूज एलर्ट में    </title>
    <meta name="description" content="
ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी का देश की अर्थव्यवस्था में आ रहे उतार-चढ़ाव से क्या रिश्ता हो सकता है ? अगर इस सवाल का जवाब जानने के लिए आपको जेहन पर ज्यादा जोर देना पड़ रहा हो तो इस न्यूज एलर्ट को..."/>
    <meta name="keywords" content="ट्रैक्टर,वास्तविक मजदूरी,ग्रामीण संकट,खेतिहर मजदूर,ग्रामीण आय,उपभोग खर्च,ट्रैक्टर,वास्तविक मजदूरी,ग्रामीण संकट,खेतिहर मजदूर,ग्रामीण आय,उपभोग खर्च"/>
    <meta name="news_keywords" content="ट्रैक्टर,वास्तविक मजदूरी,ग्रामीण संकट,खेतिहर मजदूर,ग्रामीण आय,उपभोग खर्च,ट्रैक्टर,वास्तविक मजदूरी,ग्रामीण संकट,खेतिहर मजदूर,ग्रामीण आय,उपभोग खर्च">
   
    <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="ROR" href="/ror.xml"/>
    <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS 2.0" href="/feeds/"/>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/bootstrap.min.css?1697864993"/>    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/style.css?v=1.1.2"/>    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/style-inner.css?1577045210"/>    <link rel="stylesheet" id="Oswald-css"
          href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald%3Aregular%2C700&amp;ver=3.8.1" type="text/css"
          media="all">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/jquery.modal.min.css?1578285302"/>    <script src="/js/jquery-1.10.2.js?1575549704"></script>    <script src="/js/jquery-migrate.min.js?1575549704"></script>    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico" title="Favicon">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/jquery-ui.css?1580720609"/>    <script src="/js/jquery-ui.js?1575549704"></script>    <link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/custom.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/jquery.modal.min.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/jquery-ui.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/li-scroller.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous">
<!-- <link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/style.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous"> -->
<link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/style-inner.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous">

<link rel='dns-prefetch' href="//im4change.org/css/custom.css" crossorigin >

<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/bootstrap.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery.li-scroller.1.0.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery.modal.min.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery.ui.totop.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery-1.10.2.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery-migrate.min.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery-ui.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/setting.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/tie-scripts.js">
    <!--[if IE]>
    <script type="text/javascript">jQuery(document).ready(function () {
        jQuery(".menu-item").has("ul").children("a").attr("aria-haspopup", "true");
    });</script>
    <![endif]-->
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
    <script src="/js/html5.js"></script>
    <script src="/js/selectivizr-min.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->
    <!--[if IE 8]>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all" href="/css/ie8.css"/>
    <![endif]-->
    <meta property="og:title" content="चर्चा में.... | ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद में कमी से जानिये बढ़ते ग्रामीण-संकट का हाल, इस न्यूज एलर्ट में" />
     <meta property="og:url" content="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html" />
     <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
     <meta property="og:description" content="
ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी का देश की अर्थव्यवस्था में आ रहे उतार-चढ़ाव से क्या रिश्ता हो सकता है ? अगर इस सवाल का जवाब जानने के लिए आपको जेहन पर ज्यादा जोर देना पड़ रहा हो तो इस न्यूज एलर्ट को..." />
     <meta property="og:image" content="" />
      <meta property="fb:app_id" content="0" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no">

       <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="144x144" href="https://im4change.in/images/apple1.png">
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="120x120" href="https://im4change.in/images/apple2.png">
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="72x72" href="https://im4change.in/images/apple3.png">
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://im4change.in/images/apple4.png">

    <style>
    .gsc-results-wrapper-overlay{
        top: 38% !important;
        height: 50% !important;
    }
    .gsc-search-button-v2{
        border-color: #035588 !important;
        background-color: #035588 !important;
    }

   .gsib_a{
        height: 30px !important;
          padding: 2px 8px 1px 6px !important;
    }

   
    .gsc-search-button-v2{
        height: 41px !important;
    }
    input.gsc-input{
        background: none !important;
    }
    @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {
        .gsc-results-wrapper-overlay{
            top: 11% !important;
            width: 87% !important;
            left: 9% !important;
            height: 43% !important;
        }

        .gsc-search-button-v2{
            padding: 10px 10px !important;
        
        }
        .gsc-input-box{
            height: 28px !important;
        }
       /* .gsib_a {
            padding: 0px 9px 4px 9px !important;
        }*/
    }
    @media only screen and (min-width: 1200px) and (max-width: 1920px) {
        table.gsc-search-box{
            width: 15% !important;
            float: right !important;
            margin-top: -118px !important;
        }

        .gsc-search-button-v2 {
            
            padding: 6px !important;
           
        }
    }


</style>

    <script>
        $(function () {
            $("#accordion").accordion({
                event: "click hoverintent"
            });
        });

        /*
         * hoverIntent | Copyright 2011 Brian Cherne
         * http://cherne.net/brian/resources/jquery.hoverIntent.html
         * modified by the jQuery UI team
         */
        $.event.special.hoverintent = {
            setup: function () {
                $(this).bind("mouseover", jQuery.event.special.hoverintent.handler);
            },
            teardown: function () {
                $(this).unbind("mouseover", jQuery.event.special.hoverintent.handler);
            },
            handler: function (event) {
                var currentX, currentY, timeout,
                    args = arguments,
                    target = $(event.target),
                    previousX = event.pageX,
                    previousY = event.pageY;

                function track(event) {
                    currentX = event.pageX;
                    currentY = event.pageY;
                }
                ;

                function clear() {
                    target
                        .unbind("mousemove", track)
                        .unbind("mouseout", clear);
                    clearTimeout(timeout);
                }

                function handler() {
                    var prop,
                        orig = event;
                    if ((Math.abs(previousX - currentX) +
                        Math.abs(previousY - currentY)) < 7) {
                        clear();
                        event = $.Event("hoverintent");
                        for (prop in orig) {
                            if (!(prop in event)) {
                                event[prop] = orig[prop];
                            }
                        }
                        // Prevent accessing the original event since the new event
                        // is fired asynchronously and the old event is no longer
                        // usable (#6028)
                        delete event.originalEvent;
                        target.trigger(event);
                    } else {
                        previousX = currentX;
                        previousY = currentY;
                        timeout = setTimeout(handler, 100);
                    }
                }

                timeout = setTimeout(handler, 100);
                target.bind({
                    mousemove: track,
                    mouseout: clear
                });
            }
        };
    </script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var _gaq = _gaq || [];
        _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-472075-3']);
        _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']);

        (function () {
            var ga = document.createElement('script');
            ga.type = 'text/javascript';
            ga.async = true;
            ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js';
            var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
            s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s);
        })();
    </script>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/custom.css?v=1.16"/>    <script src="/js/jquery.ui.totop.js?1575549704"></script>    <script src="/js/setting.js?1575549704"></script>    <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json">
    <meta name="theme-color" content="#616163" />
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="im4change">
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/icons/logo-192x192.png">
</head>
<body id="top" class="home inner blog">
<div class="background-cover"></div>
<div class="wrapper animated">
    <header id="theme-header" class="header_inner" style="position: relative;">
        <div class="logo inner_logo" style="left:20px !important">
                <a title="Home" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/">
                    <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo2.jpg?1582080632" class="logo_image" alt="im4change"/>                </a>
        </div>
        <div class="langhindi" style="color: #000;display:none;"
             href="https://im4change.in/hindi/">
            <a class="more-link" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/">Home</a>
                        <a href="https://im4change.in/" class="langbutton ">English</a>
                    </div>
        <nav class="fade-in animated2" id="main-nav">
            <div class="container">
                <div class="main-menu"><ul class="menu" id="menu-main">
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children" style="left: -40px;"><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/">Home</a>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item mega-menu menu-item-type-taxonomy mega-menu menu-item-object-category mega-menu menu-item-has-children parent-list" style=" margin-left: -40px;"><a href="#">KNOWLEDGE GATEWAY  <span class="sub-indicator"></span>  <span class="sub-indicator"></span></a>
            <div class="mega-menu-block background_menu"  style="padding-top:25px;">
                <div class="container">
                    <div class="mega-menu-content">
                                                                    <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>खेतिहर संकट</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/आँकड़ों-में-गांव-72.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">आँकड़ों में गांव                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/पलायन-माइग्रेशन-34.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">पलायन (माइग्रेशन)                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/बेरोजगारी-30.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">बेरोजगारी                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/घटती-आमदनी-18.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">घटती आमदनी                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/खेतिहर-संकट-70.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">खेतिहर संकट                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/शोध-और-विकास-71.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">शोध और विकास                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                                                                        <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>सशक्तीकरण</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/अन्य-नीतिगत-पहल-73.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">यूनियन बजट व अन्य नीतिगत कदम                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/शिक्षा-का-अधिकार-60.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">शिक्षा का अधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/विस्थापन-2851.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">विस्थापन                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/नरेगा-39.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">नरेगा और सोशल ऑडिट                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/जेंडर-2852.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">जेंडर                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/सूचना-का-अधिकार-58.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सूचना का अधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/वनाधिकार-61.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">वनाधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/सोशल-ऑडिट-48.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सोशल ऑडिट                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/भोजन-का-अधिकार-59.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">भोजन का अधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                                                                        <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>भूख</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/मानव-विकास-सूचकांक-45.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">मानव  विकास सूचकांक                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/poverty-and-inequality.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">गरीबी और असमानता                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/शिक्षा-50.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">शिक्षा                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/सवाल-सेहत-का-51.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सवाल सेहत का                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/what-is-sdg-know-it-all.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सतत् विकास लक्ष्य                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/कुपोषण-41.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">कुपोषण                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/भुखमरी-एक-आकलन-40.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">भुखमरी-एक आकलन                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/मिड-डे-मील-एमडीएमएस-योजना-53.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">मिड डे मील (एमडीएमएस) योजना                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/सार्वजनिक-वितरण-प्रणाली-42.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सार्वजनिक वितरण प्रणाली                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                                                                        <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>कर्ज - आत्महत्या</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/किसान-और-आत्महत्या-14.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">किसान और आत्महत्या                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/लघु-ऋण-62.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">लघु ऋण                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/नीतिगत-पहल-64.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">नीतिगत पहल                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/कर्ज-का-फंदा-15.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">कर्ज का फंदा                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                                                                        <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>पर्यावरण</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/environment/खबरदार-52.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">खबरदार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/environment/पानी-और-साफ-सफाई-55.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">पानी और साफ-सफाई                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/environment/खेती-पर-असर-54.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">खेती पर असर                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                                                                        <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>कानून‌ और इन्साफ</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/सामाजिक-न्याय.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सामाजिक न्याय                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/न्यायकितना-दूर-कितना-पास-47.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">न्याय:कितना दूर-कितना पास                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/मानवाधिकार-56.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">मानवाधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/भ्रष्टाचार-35.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">भ्रष्टाचार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/आपदा-और-राहत-49.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">आपदा और राहत                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/असुरक्षित-परिवेश-46.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">असुरक्षित परिवेश                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                            

                    </div>

                </div></div>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-post_type  menu-item-object-page "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/nceus_reports.php">NCEUS reports</a></li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children parent-list  "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कुछ-अपने-बारे-में-9.html">कुछ अपने बारे में <span class="sub-indicator"></span> <span class="sub-indicator"></span></a>
            <ul class="sub-menu aboutmenu">
                <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-post_type  menu-item-object-page"><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/मकसद-8.html">मकसद</a></li>
                <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-post_type  menu-item-object-page"><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/contactus.php">संपर्क करें</a></li>

                <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-post_type  menu-item-object-page"><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कुछ-अपने-बारे-में-9.html">कुछ अपने बारे में</a></li>
            </ul>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children  "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/fellowships.php" title="फैलोशिप">फैलोशिप</a>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/media-workshops.php">मीडिया कार्यशाला</a>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children   "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/research.php">अनुसंधान</a>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/links-64">पार्टनर्स</a>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children" id="menu-item-539">
            <a href="https://im4change.in/" class="langbutton langlinkfont11">English</a>    </li>
    </ul><select id="main-menu-mob"><option value="#">Go to...</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/">&nbsp;Home</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/links-64#">&nbsp;KNOWLEDGE GATEWAY    </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B5-72.html">&nbsp;आंकड़ों में गांव  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-70.html">&nbsp;खेतिहर संकट  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80-30.html">&nbsp;बेरोजगारी  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80-18.html">&nbsp;घटती आमदनी  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8-34.html">&nbsp;पलायन (माइग्रेशन)  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8-71.html">&nbsp;शोध और विकास  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0-2852.html">&nbsp;जेंडर  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8-2851.html">&nbsp;विस्थापन  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-59.html">&nbsp;भोजन का अधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE-39.html">&nbsp;नरेगा  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F-48.html">&nbsp;सोशल ऑडिट  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-58.html">&nbsp;सूचना का अधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-60.html">&nbsp;शिक्षा का अधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-61.html">&nbsp;वनाधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B2-73.html">&nbsp;अन्य नीतिगत पहल  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8-40.html">&nbsp;भुखमरी-एक आकलन  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3-41.html">&nbsp;कुपोषण  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95-45.html">&nbsp;मानव  विकास सूचकांक  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE-50.html">&nbsp;शिक्षा  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-51.html">&nbsp;सवाल सेहत का  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1-%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE-53.html">&nbsp;मिड डे मील (एमडीएमएस) योजना  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80-42.html">&nbsp;सार्वजनिक वितरण प्रणाली  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AE-%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80-113.html">&nbsp;एम डी जी  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE-14.html">&nbsp;किसान और आत्महत्या  &nbsp;&nbsp;</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE-15.html">&nbsp;कर्ज का फंदा  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%81-%E0%A4%8B%E0%A4%A3-62.html">&nbsp;लघु ऋण  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B2-64.html">&nbsp;नीतिगत पहल  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88-55.html">&nbsp;पानी और साफ-सफाई  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0-54.html">&nbsp;खेती पर असर  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-52.html">&nbsp;खबरदार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8-47.html">&nbsp;न्याय:कितना दूर-कितना पास  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-56.html">&nbsp;मानवाधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-35.html">&nbsp;भ्रष्टाचार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6-46.html">&nbsp;असुरक्षित परिवेश  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4-49.html">&nbsp;आपदा और राहत  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9B-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-9.html">&nbsp;कुछ अपने बारे में  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6-8.html">&nbsp; &nbsp; –&nbsp;मकसद</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/contactus.php">&nbsp; &nbsp; –&nbsp;संपर्क करें</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9B-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-9.html">&nbsp; &nbsp; –&nbsp;कुछ अपने बारे में</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/fellowships.php">&nbsp;फैलोशिप</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/media-workshops.php">&nbsp;मीडिया कार्यशाला</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/research.php">&nbsp;अनुसंधान</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/links-64" selected="selected">&nbsp;पार्टनर्स</option><option value="https://im4change.in/">&nbsp;English</option></select>
</div>            </div>


                        <!--  <div style="float: right;">
                            <script async src="https://cse.google.com/cse.js?cx=18b4f2e0f11bed3dd"></script>
                            <div class="gcse-search"></div>
                        </div> -->
                       
            <div class="search-block" style=" margin-left: 8px; margin-right: 7px;">
                <form method="get" id="searchform" name="searchform"
                      action="https://im4change.in/hindi/search"
                      onsubmit="return searchvalidate();">
                    <button class="search-button" type="submit" value="Search"></button>
                    <input type="text" id="s" name="qryStr" value=""
                           onfocus="if (this.value == 'Search...') {this.value = '';}"
                           onblur="if (this.value == '') {this.value = 'Search...';}">
                </form>
            </div>
        </nav>
    </header>
    <div class="container">
        <div id="main-content" class=" main1 container fade-in animated3 sidebar-narrow-left">
            <div class="content-wrap">
                <div class="content" style="width: 900px;min-height: 500px;">
                        <div class="background_inner innBack" align="center">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/media/im4change_9im4change_59Image_Tractor.jpg"
             alt="ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद में कमी से जानिये बढ़ते ग्रामीण-संकट का हाल, इस न्यूज एलर्ट में"
             class="box_shadow mt5 imgRes" style="max-width:500px;"/>
    </div>
    <section class="cat-box recent-box innerCatRecent">
    <h1 class="cat-box-title">ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद में कमी से जानिये बढ़ते ग्रामीण-संकट का हाल, इस न्यूज एलर्ट में</h1>
    <a href="JavaScript:void(0);" onclick="return shareArticle(54416);">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/email.png?1582080630" border="0" width="24" align="right" alt="Share this article"/>    </a>

    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/ट्रैक्टरों-की-खरीद-में-कमी-से-जानिये-बढ़ते-ग्रामीण-संकट-का-हाल-इस-न्यूज-एलर्ट-में-13592/print"
       rel="nofollow">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/icon-print.png?1582080630" border="0" width="24" align="right" alt="Share this article"/>
    </a>
</section>
<section class="recent-box innerCatRecent">
    <small class="pb-1"><span class="dateIcn">
    	<img src="https://im4change.in/images/published.svg?1582080666" alt="published"/> 
		 Published on</span><span class="text-date"> Sep 25, 2019</span>
        &nbsp; <span
                class="dateIcn">
		 	<img src="https://im4change.in/images/modified.svg?1582080666" alt="modified"/>    	 Modified on </span><span class="text-date"> Sep 25, 2019</span>
    </small>
</section>
<div class="clear"></div>
<div style="padding-top: 10px;">
    <div class="innerLineHeight">
        <div class="middleContent innerInput news-alerts-57">
            <table>
                <tr>
                    <td>
                                                <div>
                            <div style="text-align: justify">
ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी का देश की अर्थव्यवस्था में आ रहे उतार-चढ़ाव से क्या रिश्ता हो सकता है ? अगर इस सवाल का जवाब जानने के लिए आपको जेहन पर ज्यादा जोर देना पड़ रहा हो तो इस न्यूज एलर्ट को ध्यान से पढ़िए और सोचिए कि ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी के जिस आंकड़े के सहारे अर्थशास्त्रियों का एक समूह देश की अर्थव्यवस्था की खुशहाली के निष्कर्ष निकाल रहा है, उन्हीं आंकड़ों में अर्थशास्त्रियों का दूसरा समूह ग्रामीण अर्थव्यवस्था के दुर्दशा में पहुंचने के संकेत क्यों पढ़ रहा है ?
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
&nbsp;
</div>
<p style="text-align: justify">
वित्तवर्ष 2017-18 में जब ट्रैक्टरों की&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html">खऱीदारी</a>&nbsp;नई ऊंचाई पर पहुंची तो कुछ टिप्पणीकारों ने इसी बहाने केंद्र सरकार की नीतियों के&nbsp;<a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece" title="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece">समर्थन</a>&nbsp;में  कहा कि मॉनसून की पर्याप्त बारिश और फसलों के न्यूनतम समर्थन मूल्य में इजाफे के कारण ग्रामीण इलाके में मांग बढ़नी शुरु हुई है और ग्रामीण अर्थव्यवस्था उभार पर है. कई अर्थशास्त्रियों तथा&nbsp;<a href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/" title="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/">स्तंभकारों</a>&nbsp;ने दावा किया कि दरअसल जिस ग्रामीण संकट की बात की जा रही है वो कहीं है ही नहीं.
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<div style="text-align: justify">
<br />
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
लेकिन इस सोच के बरक्स एक वैकल्पिक विचार प्रतिष्ठित जवाहरलाल नेहरु विश्वविद्यालय में शिक्षक और ग्रामीण अर्थव्यवस्था के अध्येता डा. हिमांशु ने रखा. उन्होंने&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html">तर्क</a>&nbsp;दिया कि पंजाब, उत्तरप्रदेश तथा महाराष्ट्र जैसे सूबों में एक तो किसानों की कर्जमाफी हुई है, दूसरे कृषि कर्जों में सूद की दर नीची रखी गई है और इस कारण ट्रैक्टर की खऱीदारी में बड़े किसानों को कुछ आसानी हुई है.
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="text-align: justify">
डा. हिमांशु का तर्क है कि कुछ सूबों में<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html"> कर्जमाफी</a>&nbsp;के कारण कर्ज के बोझ से दबे किसानों को राहत मिली और उन्हें नये कर्जों के योग्य मान लिया गया. इस तरह नये कर्जों से मिली रकम से किसानों ने ट्रैक्टर की खरीदारी की. चूंकि बीते दो फसली-वर्ष ( 2014-15 तथा 2015-16) में सूखे के हालात थे और ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद गिरावट पर थी इसलिए तुलनात्मक रुप में देखने के कारण 2017-18 में ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी (बेस-इफेक्ट के कारण) ज्यादा बढ़ी-चढ़ी दिखायी दे रही है.
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<div style="text-align: justify">
<br />
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
कृषि-कर्ज माफी का फायदा अधिकांशतया बड़े किसानों और संस्थागत ऋण हासिल करने की क्षमता रखने वालों को होता है. डा. हिमांशु का कहना है कि ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद भर पर ध्यान देने की जगह अच्छा होगा कि ग्रामीण इलाके में नीचे गिरती वास्तविक मजदूरी की दर पर ध्यान दिया जाय. लाइवमिन्ट में प्रकाशित अपने एक&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html">आलेख</a>&nbsp;(21 मई, 2018 में डा. हिमांशु ने ध्यान दिलाया था कि खेतिहर मजदूरों की वास्तविक मजदूरी 2017 के दिसंबर माह से और गैर खेतिहर मजदूरों की वास्तविक मजदूरी 2017 के नवंबर माह से साल दर साल गिरती गई है.
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="text-align: justify">
अपने हाल के एक&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html">आलेख</a>( 15 अगस्त 2019) में डा. हिमांशु ने एनएसएसओ को आंकड़ों के इस्तेमाल के सहारे दिखाया है कि ग्रामीण और शहरी इलाकों में साल 2014 से 2017-18 के दरम्यान औसत उपभोग-खर्च में गिरावट आयी है. वित्तवर्ष 2017-18 की स्थितियों की तुलना में यह स्थिति अलग है.
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<div style="text-align: justify">
ट्रैक्टर इंडस्ट्री से संबद्ध एक गैर-सरकारी तथा नॉन फॉर प्रॉफिट संस्था ट्रैक्टर एंड मैकेनाइजेशन एसोसिएशन के&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf">मुताबिक</a>&nbsp;फरवरी 2019 से लेकर लगातार छह माह तक ट्रैक्टर की घरेलू खरीद में नकारात्मक वृद्धि हुई है. मिसाल के लिए ट्रैक्टरों की कुल घरेलू खरीद पिछली जुलाई से इस साल की जुलाई के बीच 52,463 से घटकर 45,571 पर पहुंच चुकी थी. यह कुल 13.14 फीसद की गिरावट है. (इससे संबंधित आंकड़ों को विस्तार से देखने के लिए कृपया यहां&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/dip-in-tractor-sales-indicate-further-deepening-of-rural-distress-4687882.html" title="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/dip-in-tractor-sales-indicate-further-deepening-of-rural-distress-4687882.html">क्लिक</a>&nbsp;करें)
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;<span style="text-align: justify">जाहिर है, हाल के महीने में ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में मांग में आई गिरावट की व्याख्या इस तथ्य से नहीं की जा सकती कि ऐसा मॉनसून के देर से आने से हुआ, जबकि कुछ मीडिया रिपोर्टों में यही कहा गया है. दरअसल ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में मांग में गिरावट एक लंबे समय से चली आ रही है.</span>
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="text-align: justify">
ट्रैक्टरों की घरेलू खरीद ही नहीं बल्कि उनके निर्यात में भी कमी आयी है. इन्क्लूसिव मीडिया के अंग्रेजी संस्करण में दिये गये न्यूज एलर्ट की तालिका-2 से पता चलता है कि फरवरी 2019 से लेकर लगातार छह माह तक ट्रैक्टरों के निर्यात की वृद्धि दर नकारात्मक चली आ रही है. मिसाल के लिए, पिछले साल की जुलाई से इस साल की जुलाई के बीच ट्रैक्टरों का निर्यात 6,569 से घटकर  6404 पर चला आया यानि ट्रैक्टरों के निर्यात में 2.51 फीसद की कमी आयी है.(आंकड़ों के विस्तार के लिए यहां&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/dip-in-tractor-sales-indicate-further-deepening-of-rural-distress-4687882.html" title="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/dip-in-tractor-sales-indicate-further-deepening-of-rural-distress-4687882.html">क्लिक</a>&nbsp;करें)
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<div style="text-align: justify">
बेशक ट्रैक्टर धनी और बड़े भूस्वामियों के खरीद की चीज है लेकिन पारले-जी बिस्किट ( प्रति पैकेट 5 रुपये) एक ऐसा उत्पाद है जिसके बारे में माना जा सकता है कि उसे आम जन खरीदते होंगे. लेकिन, मीडिया रिपोर्टों का संकेत है कि घटी हुई ग्रामीण मांग के कारण पारले-जी बिस्किट की खपत प्रभावित हुई है और कंपनी तकरीबन 10,000 श्रमिकों की&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html">छंटनी</a>&nbsp;कर सकती है. पारले-जी बिस्किट की खपत में आयी कमी की एक व्याख्या ये कहकर की जा सकती है कि उसपर जीएसटी 12 प्रतिशत से बढ़ाकर 18 प्रतिशत कर दिया गया(साथ ही, लागत खर्च में बढ़ोत्तरी हुई) लेकिन हाल के विश्लेषणों से पता चलता है कि ग्रामीण मांग में आयी कमी का बड़ा रिश्ता कामगार तबकी की वास्तविक मजदूरी में आयी कमी से है.
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
&nbsp;
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
इस कथा के विस्तार के लिए निम्नलिखित लिंक्स उपयोगी हो सकते हैं:
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
&nbsp;
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>Tractor and
Mechanization Association, Monthly report for 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf" title="TRACTOR production sale and exports for uploading" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf" title="TRACTOR production sale and exports for uploading">click here</a>&nbsp;to access</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">Tractor and
Mechanization Association, Monthly report for 2018, please&nbsp;</span><a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf" title="TRACTOR production sale and exports for uploading" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf" title="TRACTOR production sale and exports for uploading">click here</a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">&nbsp;to access</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">&nbsp;Rural distress is real: Negative monthly growth of real wage rates witnessed in
rural areas for 9 consecutive months, starting from November 2017, News alert
by Inclusive Media for Change dated 1 April, 2019, please&nbsp;</span><a href="https://tinyurl.com/yylzcyb9" title="https://tinyurl.com/yylzcyb9" title="https://tinyurl.com/yylzcyb9" title="https://tinyurl.com/yylzcyb9">click here</a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span><br />
<br />
For India Inc's sob story, Sitharaman has a sop story. But will it help?
-Aunindyo Chakravarty, TheWire.in, 27 August, 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>Slowdown in
sale of biscuits and cookies: A blip in rural consumption
or&nbsp;premiumisation of eatables? -Himadri Buch, Moneycontrol.com, 24
August,&nbsp;2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/slowdown-in-sale-of-biscuits-and-cookies-a-blip-in-rural-consumption-or-premiumisation-of-eatables-himadri-buch-4687873.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/slowdown-in-sale-of-biscuits-and-cookies-a-blip-in-rural-consumption-or-premiumisation-of-eatables-himadri-buch-4687873.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/slowdown-in-sale-of-biscuits-and-cookies-a-blip-in-rural-consumption-or-premiumisation-of-eatables-himadri-buch-4687873.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/slowdown-in-sale-of-biscuits-and-cookies-a-blip-in-rural-consumption-or-premiumisation-of-eatables-himadri-buch-4687873.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access<br />
<br />
Why rural India can't afford to buy biscuits -Roshan Kishore, Hindustan Times,
23 August, 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/why-rural-india-can039t-afford-to-buy-biscuits-roshan-kishore-4687874.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/why-rural-india-can039t-afford-to-buy-biscuits-roshan-kishore-4687874.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/why-rural-india-can039t-afford-to-buy-biscuits-roshan-kishore-4687874.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/why-rural-india-can039t-afford-to-buy-biscuits-roshan-kishore-4687874.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access<br />
<br />
Delayed monsoon, weak rural economy took toll on tractor sale, The New Indian
Express, 16 August, 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/delayed-monsoon-weak-rural-economy-took-toll-on-tractor-sale-4687875.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/delayed-monsoon-weak-rural-economy-took-toll-on-tractor-sale-4687875.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/delayed-monsoon-weak-rural-economy-took-toll-on-tractor-sale-4687875.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/delayed-monsoon-weak-rural-economy-took-toll-on-tractor-sale-4687875.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>What happened
to poverty during the first term of Modi? -Himanshu, Livemint.com, 15 August,
2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access<br />
&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>FMCG
companies red-flag gathering rural slowdown -Pranav Mukul &amp; Anil Sasi, The
Indian Express, 15 August, 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/fmcg-companies-red-flag-gathering-rural-slowdown-pranav-mukul-anil-sasi-4687881.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/fmcg-companies-red-flag-gathering-rural-slowdown-pranav-mukul-anil-sasi-4687881.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/fmcg-companies-red-flag-gathering-rural-slowdown-pranav-mukul-anil-sasi-4687881.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/fmcg-companies-red-flag-gathering-rural-slowdown-pranav-mukul-anil-sasi-4687881.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p>
<span>BJP&rsquo;s rural votes show talk of farm crisis misleading -SA Aiyar, The Times
of India blog, 2 June, 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/" title="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/" title="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/" title="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access<br />
<br />
India bearing the cost of ignoring rural distress -Dr. Himanshu, Livemint.com,
21 May, 2018, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Tractor sales at all-time high -G Balachandar, The Hindu Business Line, 27
April, 2018, please&nbsp;<a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece" title="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece" title="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece" title="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Are rising tractor sales a sign of reviving demand in rural India? -Sayantan
Bera, Livemint.com, 15 November, 2017, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;<br />
<br />
</span>
</p>
<div style="text-align: left">
<span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">Record tractor sales likely due to ample rains and farm loan waivers: Crisil
-Sayantan Bera, Livemint.com, 2 August, 2017, please&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.livemint.com/Industry/uqgAlrUlgO5Q3DoqlAMYyK/Record-tractor-sales-likely-due-to-ample-rains-and-farm-loan.html" title="https://www.livemint.com/Industry/uqgAlrUlgO5Q3DoqlAMYyK/Record-tractor-sales-likely-due-to-ample-rains-and-farm-loan.html" title="https://www.livemint.com/Industry/uqgAlrUlgO5Q3DoqlAMYyK/Record-tractor-sales-likely-due-to-ample-rains-and-farm-loan.html" title="https://www.livemint.com/Industry/uqgAlrUlgO5Q3DoqlAMYyK/Record-tractor-sales-likely-due-to-ample-rains-and-farm-loan.html">click here</a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">&nbsp;to
access</span>&nbsp;
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>                                                           
                        </div>
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
        <div style="padding-top: 18px;">
        <p class="post-tag">Tagged with:
                            <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ट्रैक्टर"
                   title="ट्रैक्टर">
                    ट्रैक्टर                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=वास्तविक मजदूरी"
                   title="वास्तविक मजदूरी">
                    वास्तविक मजदूरी                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ग्रामीण संकट"
                   title="ग्रामीण संकट">
                    ग्रामीण संकट                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=खेतिहर मजदूर"
                   title="खेतिहर मजदूर">
                    खेतिहर मजदूर                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ग्रामीण आय"
                   title="ग्रामीण आय">
                    ग्रामीण आय                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=उपभोग खर्च"
                   title="उपभोग खर्च">
                    उपभोग खर्च                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ट्रैक्टर"
                   title="ट्रैक्टर">
                    ट्रैक्टर                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=वास्तविक मजदूरी"
                   title="वास्तविक मजदूरी">
                    वास्तविक मजदूरी                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ग्रामीण संकट"
                   title="ग्रामीण संकट">
                    ग्रामीण संकट                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=खेतिहर मजदूर"
                   title="खेतिहर मजदूर">
                    खेतिहर मजदूर                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ग्रामीण आय"
                   title="ग्रामीण आय">
                    ग्रामीण आय                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=उपभोग खर्च"
                   title="उपभोग खर्च">
                    उपभोग खर्च                </a>
                        </p>
    </div>
<div class="clear"></div>
    <br><br>
    <div class="widget-top">
        <h4>Related Articles</h4>
        <div class="stripe-line"></div>
    </div>
    <div class="widget-container">
        <ul id="recentcomments">
                            <li class="recentcomments">
                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/most-households-in-rural-bihar-faced-livelihood-losses-during-the-first-wave-of-covid-19-reveals-a-recent-study.html"
                       title="COVID-19 की पहली लहर के दौरान ग्रामीण बिहार में अधिकांश परिवारों को आजीविका संकट का सामना करना पड़ा!">
                        COVID-19 की पहली लहर के दौरान ग्रामीण बिहार में अधिकांश परिवारों को आजीविका संकट का सामना करना पड़ा!                    </a>
                </li>
                                <li class="recentcomments">
                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-clippings/farmers-movement-completes-eight-months-mission-up-launch.html"
                       title="आंदोलन के आठ महीने: ट्रैक्टर पर राहुल गांधी, महिलाओं की किसान संसद, ‘मिशन यूपी’ की शुरुआत">
                        आंदोलन के आठ महीने: ट्रैक्टर पर राहुल गांधी, महिलाओं की किसान संसद, ‘मिशन यूपी’ की शुरुआत                    </a>
                </li>
                                <li class="recentcomments">
                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-clippings/farm-bills-protest-tractor-set-on-fire-at-india-gate.html"
                       title="कृषि विधेयक के खिलाफ प्रदर्शन, इंडिया गेट पर एक ट्रैक्टर में लगाई आग">
                        कृषि विधेयक के खिलाफ प्रदर्शन, इंडिया गेट पर एक ट्रैक्टर में लगाई आग                    </a>
                </li>
                                <li class="recentcomments">
                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-clippings/झारखंड-9-साल-में-वज्रपात-से-1568-लोगों-की-मौत-13455.html"
                       title="झारखंड: 9 साल में वज्रपात से 1568 लोगों की मौत">
                        झारखंड: 9 साल में वज्रपात से 1568 लोगों की मौत                    </a>
                </li>
                                <li class="recentcomments">
                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-clippings/पानी-की-वजह-से-पलायन-के-लिए-मजबूर-राजस्थान-के-ग्रामीण-13428.html"
                       title="पानी की वजह से पलायन के लिए मजबूर राजस्थान के ग्रामीण">
                        पानी की वजह से पलायन के लिए मजबूर राजस्थान के ग्रामीण                    </a>
                </li>
                
        </ul>
    </div>
    <div class="comment-respond" id="respond">
    <a name="commentbox">&nbsp;</a>
    <h3 class="comment-reply-title" id="reply-title">Write Comments</h3>
    <form method="post" accept-charset="utf-8" role="form" action="/hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html"><div style="display:none;"><input type="hidden" name="_method" value="POST"/></div>    <form class="comment-form" id="commentform" method="post" action="#commentbox" onSubmit="return validate()"
          name="cmtform">
        <input type="hidden" name="cmttype" value="articlecmt"/>
        <input type="hidden" name="article_id" value="54416"/>
        <p class="comment-notes">Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked <span
                    class="required">*</span></p>
                <p class="comment-form-author">
            <label for="commenterName">Name</label>
            <span class="required">*</span>
            <input type="text" aria-required="true" size="30"
                   value=""
                   name="commenterName" id="commenterName" required="true">
        </p>
        <p class="comment-form-email">
            <label for="commenterEmail">Email</label> <span class="required">*</span>
            <input aria-required="true" size="30" name="commenterEmail" id="commenterEmail" type="email"
                   value=""
                   required="true">
        </p>
        <p class="comment-form-contact">
            <label for="commenterPh">Contact No.</label>
            <input type="text" size="30"
                   value=""
                   name="commenterPh" id="commenterPh">
        </p>
        <p class="comment-form-comment">
            <label for="comment">Comment</label>
            <textarea aria-required="true" required="true" rows="8" cols="45" name="comment"
                      id="comment"></textarea>
        </p>
        <p class="comment-form-comment">
            <label for="comment">Type the characters you see in the image below <span class="required">*</span><br><img
                        class="captchaImg"
                        src="https://im4change.in/securimage_show_art.php?tk=38749701" alt="captcha"/>
            </label>
        </p>
        <input type="text" name="vrcode" required="true"/>

        <p class="form-submit" style="width: 200px;">
            <input type="submit" value="Post Comment" id="submit" name="submit">
        </p></form>
</div>
<style>
    .ui-widget-content {
        height: auto !important;
    }
</style>
<div id="share-modal"></div>
<style>
    .middleContent a{
        background-color: rgba(108,172,228,.2);
    }
    .middleContent a:hover{
        background-color: #418fde;
        border-color: #418fde;
        color: #000;
        }
</style>
<script>
    function shareArticle(article_id) {
        var options = {
            modal: true,
            height: 'auto',
            width: 600 + 'px'
        };
        $('#share-modal').html("");
        $('#share-modal').load('https://im4change.in/share_article?article_id=' + article_id).dialog(options).dialog('open');
    }

    function postShare() {
        var param = 'article_id=' + $("#article_id").val();
        param = param + '&y_name=' + $("#y_name").val();
        param = param + '&y_email=' + $("#y_email").val();
        param = param + '&f_name=' + $("#f_name").val();
        param = param + '&f_email=' + $("#f_email").val();
        param = param + '&y_msg=' + $("#y_msg").val();

        $.ajax({
            type: "POST",
            url: 'https://im4change.in/post_share_article',
            data: param,
            success: function (response) {
                $('#share-modal').html("Thank You, Your message posted to ");
            }
        });
        return false;
    }
</script>                </div>
            </div>
            <!-- Right Side Section Start -->
<!-- MAP Section START -->
<aside class="sidebar indexMarg">
    <div class="ad-cell">
        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/statemap.php" title="">
            <img src="https://im4change.in/images/map_new_version.png?1582080666" alt="India State Map" class="indiamap" width="232" height="252"/>        </a>
        <div class="rightmapbox">
            <div id="sideOne" class="docltitle"><a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/state-report/india/36" target="_blank">DOCUMENTS/
                    REPORTS</a></div>
            <div id="sideTwo" class="statetitle"><a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/states.php"target="_blank">STATE DATA/
                    HDRs.</a></div>
        </div>
        <div class="widget widgePadTop"></div>
    </div>
</aside>
<!-- MAP Section END -->
<aside class="sidebar sidePadbottom">
    <div class="rightsmlbox1" >
        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/knowledge_gateway" target="_blank" style="color: #035588;
    font-size: 17px;">
            KNOWLEDGE GATEWAY
        </a>
    </div>
    <div class="rightsmlbox1">

        <div>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title">
                <a href="https://im4change.in/newsletter" target="_blank">
                    NEWSLETTER
                </a>
            </p>
        </div>
    </div>
        <div class="rightsmlbox1" style="height: 325px;">
        <div>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title">
                Interview with Prof. Ravi Srivastava
            </p>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title">
                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/interview-with-prof-ravi-srivastava-on-current-economic-crisis">
                <img width="250" height="200" src="/images/interview_video_home.jpg" alt="Interview with Prof. Ravi Srivastava"/>
                </a>
                <!--
                <iframe width="250" height="200" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/MmaTlntk-wc" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen=""></iframe>-->
               
            </p>
            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/videogallery" class="more-link CatArchalAnch1" target="_blank">
                                More videos
                            </a>
        </div>
    </div>
    
        <div class="rightsmlbox1">
        <div>
            <!--div id="sstory" class="rightboxicons"></div--->
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title"><a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/list-success-stories"  target="_blank">विजयगाथा</a></p>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="rightsmlbox1">
        <div>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title"><a
                        href="https://im4change.in/hindi/साक्षात्कार-55"  target="_blank">साक्षात्कार</a>
            </p>
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="rightsmlbox1">
        <div>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title"><a href="https://www.commoncause.in/page.php?id=10" >Donate</a></p>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="rightsmlbox1">
        <div>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title"><a
         target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/blog/क्या-हरित-क्रांति-भारत-के-गरीबों-की-अनदेखी-पर-टिकी-है-12.html"
        class="isf_link" title="क्या हरित क्रांति भारत के गरीबों की अनदेखी पर टिकी है">क्या हरित क्रांति भारत के गरीबों की अनदेखी पर टिकी है</a></p>        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="rightsmlbox1" style="height: 104px !important;">
        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/quarterly_reports.php" target="_blank">
            Quarterly Reports on Effect of Economic Slowdown on Employment in India (2008 - 2015)
        </a>
    </div>
    
<!--     <div class="rightsmlbox1">
        <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.im4.im4change" target="_blank">
            
        </a></div> -->
    <!-- <section class="cat-box recent-box secMarg">
        <h2 class="cat-box-title">Most Visited</h2>
    </section> -->
    <!-- accordion Starts here -->
    <!-- <div id="accordion" class="accordMarg">
            </div> -->
    <!-- accordion ends here -->
    <!-- Widget Tag Cloud Starts here -->
    <div id="tag_cloud-2" class="widget widget_tag_cloud">
        <section class="cat-box recent-box secMarg">
                <h2 class="cat-box-title">MOST VISITED TAGS</h2>
            </section>
        <div class="widget-top wiPdTp">
           
            <div class="stripe-line"></div>
        </div>
        <div class="widget-container">
            <div class="tagcloud">
                                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=मानवाधिकार"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">मानवाधिकार</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=भ्रष्टाचार"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">भ्रष्टाचार</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=सेहत"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">सेहत</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=स्वास्थ्य"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">स्वास्थ्य</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=पर्यावरण"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">पर्यावरण</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=शिक्षा"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">शिक्षा</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=महिला"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">महिला</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=गरीबी"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">गरीबी</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=कृषि-उत्पादन"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">कृषि-उत्पादन</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=महंगाई"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">महंगाई</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=शिक्षा का अधिकार"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">शिक्षा का अधिकार</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=किसान"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">किसान</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=सशक्तीकरण"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">सशक्तीकरण</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=प्रदूषण"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">प्रदूषण</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=आदिवासी"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">आदिवासी</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=रोजगार"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">रोजगार</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=जेंडर"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">जेंडर</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=भूमि-अधिग्रहण"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">भूमि-अधिग्रहण</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ग्रामीण-विकास"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">ग्रामीण-विकास</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=कुपोषण"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">कुपोषण</a>
                                    
                
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <!-- Widget Tag Cloud Ends here -->
</aside>
<!-- Right Side Section End -->
        </div>
        <section class="cat-box cats-review-box footerSec">
    <h2 class="cat-box-title vSec CatArcha">Video
        Archives</h2>
    <h2 class="cat-box-title CatArchaTitle">Archives</h2>
    <div class="cat-box-content">
        <div class="reviews-cat">
            <div class="CatArchaDiv1">
                <div class="CatArchaDiv2">
                    <ul>
                                                    <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/How-justified-is-the-demand-for-MSP-minimum-support-price-.html"  target="_blank">
                                     क्या एम.एस.पी की मांग सिर्फ एक चुनावी नाटक है...                                </a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/What-kind-of-challenges-are-facing-fiscal-federalism.html"  target="_blank">
                                     क्या राजकोषीय संघवाद की गाड़ी हिचकोले खा रही है...                                </a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/What-impact-did-ASER-have-on-India's-education-system.html"  target="_blank">
                                     भारत की शिक्षा व्यवस्था पर 'असर' ने क्या असर...                                </a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/Unemployment-is-decreasing-in-the-country-Is-this-true-What-is-the-condition-of-employment-in-the-country-today.html"  target="_blank">
                                     पीएलएफएस रिपोर्ट: देश में घट रही है बेरोजगारी !                                </a>
                            </li>
                                                    <li class="CatArchalLi1">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57"
                               class="more-link CatArchalAnch1"  target="_blank">
                                More...
                            </a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
                                    <div class="CatArchaWidth">
                        <img class="CatArchaImg"
                             src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/I51LYnP8BOk/1.jpg"
                             alt=" Im4Change.org हिंदी वेबसाइट का परिचय. Short Video on im4change.org...">
                        <p class="CatArchaPPad">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Short-Video-on-im4change-Hindi-website-Inclusive-Media-for-Change"  target="_blank">
                                 Im4Change.org हिंदी वेबसाइट का परिचय. Short Video on im4change.org...                            </a>
                        </p>
                    </div>
                                        <div class="CatArchaWidth">
                        <img class="CatArchaImg"
                             src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/kNqha-SwfIY/1.jpg"
                             alt=" "Session 1: Scope of IDEA and AgriStack" in Exploring...">
                        <p class="CatArchaPPad">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Session-1- Scope-of-IDEA-and-AgriStack-in-Exploring-Digitalisation-in-Agriculture-29-April-2022"  target="_blank">
                                 "Session 1: Scope of IDEA and AgriStack" in Exploring...                            </a>
                        </p>
                    </div>
                                        <div class="CatArchaWidth">
                        <img class="CatArchaImg"
                             src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/6kIVjlgZItk/1.jpg"
                             alt=" "Session 2: Farmer Centric Digitalisation in Agriculture" in Exploring...">
                        <p class="CatArchaPPad">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Session-2-Farmer-Centric-Digitalisation-in-Agriculture-in-Exploring-Digitalisation-in-Agriculture-29-April-2022"  target="_blank">
                                 "Session 2: Farmer Centric Digitalisation in Agriculture" in Exploring...                            </a>
                        </p>
                    </div>
                                        <div class="CatArchaWidth">
                        <img class="CatArchaImg"
                             src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/2BeHTu0y7xc/1.jpg"
                             alt=" "Session 3: Future of Digitalisation in Agriculture" in Exploring...">
                        <p class="CatArchaPPad">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Session-3-Future-of-Digitalisation-in-Agriculture-in-Exploring-Digitalisation-in-Agriculture-29-April-2022"  target="_blank">
                                 "Session 3: Future of Digitalisation in Agriculture" in Exploring...                            </a>
                        </p>
                    </div>
                    


                <div class="divWidth">
                    <ul class="divWidthMarg">
                                                    <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Public-Spending-on-Agriculture-in-India-Source-Foundation-for-Agrarian-Studies"
                                   title="Public Spending on Agriculture in India (Source: Foundation for Agrarian Studies)"  target="_blank">
                                     Public Spending on Agriculture in India (Source: Foundation for...</a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Agrarian-Change-Seminar-Protests-against-the-New-Farm-Laws-in-India-by-Prof-Vikas-Rawal-JNU-Source-Journal-Of-Agrarian-Change"
                                   title="Agrarian Change Seminar: 'Protests against the New Farm Laws in India' by Prof. Vikas Rawal, JNU (Source: Journal Of Agrarian Change) "  target="_blank">
                                     Agrarian Change Seminar: 'Protests against the New Farm Laws...</a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Webinar-Ramrao-The-Story-of-India-Farm-Crisis-Source-Azim-Premji-University"
                                   title="Webinar: Ramrao - The Story of India's Farm Crisis (Source: Azim Premji University)"  target="_blank">
                                     Webinar: Ramrao - The Story of India's Farm Crisis...</a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/water-and-agricultural-transformation-in-India"
                                   title="Water and Agricultural Transformation in India: A Symbiotic Relationship (Source: IGIDR)"  target="_blank">
                                     Water and Agricultural Transformation in India: A Symbiotic Relationship...</a>
                            </li>
                                                    <li class="CatArchalLi1">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/videogallery"
                               class="more-link CatArchalAnch1"  target="_blank">
                                More...
                            </a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</section>    </div>
    <div class="clear"></div>
    <!-- Footer option Starts here -->
    <div class="footer-bottom fade-in animated4">
        <div class="container">
            <div class="social-icons icon_flat">
                <p class="SocialMargTop"> Website Developed by <a target="_blank" title="Web Development"
                                                                  class="wot right"
                                                                  href="http://www.ravinderkhurana.com/" rel="nofollow">
                                                                  RAVINDErkHURANA.com</a></p>
            </div>
            <div class="alignleft">
                <a
     target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/मकसद-8.html"
    class="link"
    title="मकसद">मकसद</a> | <a
    target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कुछ-अपने-बारे-में-9.html"
    class="link" title="कुछ अपने बारे में">कुछ अपने बारे में</a> | <a
     target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/media-workshops.php"
    class="ucwords">मीडिया कार्यशाला</a> | <a
     target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/अस्वीकरण/disclaimer-149.html"
    title="Disclaimer">अस्वीकरण</a>            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <!-- Footer option ends here -->
</div>
<div id="connect">
    <a target="_blank"
       href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html"
       title="Share on Facebook">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/Facebook.png?1582080640" alt="share on Facebook" class="ImgBorder"/>
    </a><br/>
    <a target="_blank"
       href="http://twitter.com/share?text=Im4change&amp;url=https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html"
       title="Share on Twitter">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/twitter.png?1582080632" alt="Twitter" class="ImgBorder"/>    </a>
    <br/>
    <a href="/feeds" title="RSS Feed" target="_blank">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/rss.png?1582080632" alt="RSS" class="ImgBorder"/>
    </a>
    <br/>
    <a class="feedback-link" id="feedbackFormLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/feedback.png?1582080630" alt="Feedback" class="ImgBorder"/>
    </a> <br/>
    <a href="javascript:function iprl5(){var d=document,z=d.createElement('scr'+'ipt'),b=d.body,l=d.location;try{if(!b)throw(0);d.title='(Saving...) '+d.title;z.setAttribute('src',l.protocol+'//www.instapaper.com/j/WKrH3R7ORD5p?u='+encodeURIComponent(l.href)+'&amp;t='+(new Date().getTime()));b.appendChild(z);}catch(e){alert('Please wait until the page has loaded.');}}iprl5();void(0)"
       class="bookmarklet" onclick="return explain_bookmarklet();">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/read-it-later.png?1582080632" alt="Read Later" class="ImgBorder"/>    </a>
</div>
<!-- Feedback form Starts here -->
<div id="feedbackForm" class="overlay_form" class="ImgBorder">
    <h2>Contact Form</h2>
    <div id="contactform1">
        <div id="formleft">
            <form id="submitform" action="/contactus.php" method="post">
                <input type="hidden" name="submitform" value="submitform"/>
                <input type="hidden" name="salt_key" value="a0e0f2c6a0644a70e57ad2c96829709a"/>
                <input type="hidden" name="ref" value="feedback"/>
                <fieldset>
                    <label>Name :</label>
                    <input type="text" name="name" class="tbox" required/>
                </fieldset>
                <fieldset>
                    <label>Email :</label>
                    <input type="text" name="email" class="tbox" required/>
                </fieldset>
                <fieldset>
                    <label>Message :</label>
                    <textarea rows="5" cols="20" name="message" required></textarea>
                </fieldset>
                <fieldset>
                    Please enter security code
                    <div class="clear"></div>
                    <input type="text" name="vrcode" class="tbox"/>
                </fieldset>
                <fieldset>
                    <input type="submit" class="button" value="Submit"/>
                    &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <a href="#" id="closefeedbakcformLink">Close</a>
                </fieldset>
            </form>
        </div>
        <div class="clearfix"></div>
    </div>
</div>
<div id="donate_popup" class="modal" style="max-width: 800px;">
    <table width="100%" border="1">
        <tr>
            <td colspan="2" align="center">
                <b>Support im4change</b>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td width="25%" valign="middle">
                <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo2.jpg?1582080632" alt="" width="100%"/>            </td>
            <td style="padding-left:10px;padding-top:10px;">
                <form action="https://im4change.in/hindi/donate" method="get">
                    <table width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2">
                        <tr>
                            <td width="33%" style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                10
                            </td>
                            <td width="33%" style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                100
                            </td>
                            <td width="33%" style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                1000
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td colspan="3">
                                &nbsp;
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td  style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                50
                            </td>
                            <td  style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                500
                            </td>
                            <td  style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                <input type="text" name="price" placeholder="?" style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td colspan="3">
                                &nbsp;
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td colspan="3" align="right">
                                <input type="button" name="Pay" value="Pay"
                                       style="width: 200px;background-color: rgb(205, 35, 36);color: #ffffff;"/>
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                    </table>
                </form>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</div><script type='text/javascript'>

    /* <![CDATA[ */

    var tievar = {'go_to': 'Go to...'};

    /* ]]> */

</script>
<script src="/js/tie-scripts.js?1575549704"></script><script src="/js/bootstrap.js?1575549704"></script><script src="/js/jquery.modal.min.js?1578284310"></script><script>
    $(document).ready(function() {
        // tell the autocomplete function to get its data from our php script
        $('#s').autocomplete({
            source: "/hindi/autocomplete"
        });
    });
</script>
<script src="/vj-main-sw-register.js" async></script>

<script>function init(){var imgDefer=document.getElementsByTagName('img');for(var i=0;i<imgDefer.length;i++){if(imgDefer[i].getAttribute('data-src')){imgDefer[i].setAttribute('src',imgDefer[i].getAttribute('data-src'))}}}
window.onload=init;</script>
</body>
</html>'

}
$reasonPhrase = 'OK'
header - [internal], line ??
Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitStatusLine() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 148
Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 54
Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141
[main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39

Warning (2): Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php:853) [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 181]
Code Context
                    $value

                ), $first);

                $first = false;
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) {

	'status' => (int) 200,
	'contentType' => 'text/html',
	'headers' => [
		'Content-Type' => [
			[maximum depth reached]
		]
	],
	'file' => null,
	'fileRange' => [],
	'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {},
	'cacheDirectives' => [],
	'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 7 ]>
<html class="ie ie6" lang='en'> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 7 ]>
<html class="ie ie7" lang='en'> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 8 ]>
<html class="ie ie8" lang='en'> <![endif]-->
<!--[if (gte IE 9)|!(IE)]><!-->
<html lang='en'>
<!--<![endif]-->
<head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
    
    <title>
        चर्चा में.... | ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद में कमी से जानिये बढ़ते ग्रामीण-संकट का हाल, इस न्यूज एलर्ट में    </title>
    <meta name="description" content="
ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी का देश की अर्थव्यवस्था में आ रहे उतार-चढ़ाव से क्या रिश्ता हो सकता है ? अगर इस सवाल का जवाब जानने के लिए आपको जेहन पर ज्यादा जोर देना पड़ रहा हो तो इस न्यूज एलर्ट को..."/>
    <meta name="keywords" content="ट्रैक्टर,वास्तविक मजदूरी,ग्रामीण संकट,खेतिहर मजदूर,ग्रामीण आय,उपभोग खर्च,ट्रैक्टर,वास्तविक मजदूरी,ग्रामीण संकट,खेतिहर मजदूर,ग्रामीण आय,उपभोग खर्च"/>
    <meta name="news_keywords" content="ट्रैक्टर,वास्तविक मजदूरी,ग्रामीण संकट,खेतिहर मजदूर,ग्रामीण आय,उपभोग खर्च,ट्रैक्टर,वास्तविक मजदूरी,ग्रामीण संकट,खेतिहर मजदूर,ग्रामीण आय,उपभोग खर्च">
   
    <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="ROR" href="/ror.xml"/>
    <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS 2.0" href="/feeds/"/>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/bootstrap.min.css?1697864993"/>    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/style.css?v=1.1.2"/>    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/style-inner.css?1577045210"/>    <link rel="stylesheet" id="Oswald-css"
          href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald%3Aregular%2C700&amp;ver=3.8.1" type="text/css"
          media="all">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/jquery.modal.min.css?1578285302"/>    <script src="/js/jquery-1.10.2.js?1575549704"></script>    <script src="/js/jquery-migrate.min.js?1575549704"></script>    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico" title="Favicon">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/jquery-ui.css?1580720609"/>    <script src="/js/jquery-ui.js?1575549704"></script>    <link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/custom.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/jquery.modal.min.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/jquery-ui.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/li-scroller.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous">
<!-- <link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/style.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous"> -->
<link rel="preload" as="style" href="https://www.im4change.org/css/style-inner.css" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'" media="all" crossorigin="anonymous">

<link rel='dns-prefetch' href="//im4change.org/css/custom.css" crossorigin >

<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/bootstrap.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery.li-scroller.1.0.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery.modal.min.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery.ui.totop.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery-1.10.2.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery-migrate.min.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/jquery-ui.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/setting.js">
<link rel="preload" as="script" href="https://www.im4change.org/js/tie-scripts.js">
    <!--[if IE]>
    <script type="text/javascript">jQuery(document).ready(function () {
        jQuery(".menu-item").has("ul").children("a").attr("aria-haspopup", "true");
    });</script>
    <![endif]-->
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
    <script src="/js/html5.js"></script>
    <script src="/js/selectivizr-min.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->
    <!--[if IE 8]>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="all" href="/css/ie8.css"/>
    <![endif]-->
    <meta property="og:title" content="चर्चा में.... | ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद में कमी से जानिये बढ़ते ग्रामीण-संकट का हाल, इस न्यूज एलर्ट में" />
     <meta property="og:url" content="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html" />
     <meta property="og:type" content="article" />
     <meta property="og:description" content="
ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी का देश की अर्थव्यवस्था में आ रहे उतार-चढ़ाव से क्या रिश्ता हो सकता है ? अगर इस सवाल का जवाब जानने के लिए आपको जेहन पर ज्यादा जोर देना पड़ रहा हो तो इस न्यूज एलर्ट को..." />
     <meta property="og:image" content="" />
      <meta property="fb:app_id" content="0" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no">

       <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="144x144" href="https://im4change.in/images/apple1.png">
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="120x120" href="https://im4change.in/images/apple2.png">
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes="72x72" href="https://im4change.in/images/apple3.png">
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://im4change.in/images/apple4.png">

    <style>
    .gsc-results-wrapper-overlay{
        top: 38% !important;
        height: 50% !important;
    }
    .gsc-search-button-v2{
        border-color: #035588 !important;
        background-color: #035588 !important;
    }

   .gsib_a{
        height: 30px !important;
          padding: 2px 8px 1px 6px !important;
    }

   
    .gsc-search-button-v2{
        height: 41px !important;
    }
    input.gsc-input{
        background: none !important;
    }
    @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) {
        .gsc-results-wrapper-overlay{
            top: 11% !important;
            width: 87% !important;
            left: 9% !important;
            height: 43% !important;
        }

        .gsc-search-button-v2{
            padding: 10px 10px !important;
        
        }
        .gsc-input-box{
            height: 28px !important;
        }
       /* .gsib_a {
            padding: 0px 9px 4px 9px !important;
        }*/
    }
    @media only screen and (min-width: 1200px) and (max-width: 1920px) {
        table.gsc-search-box{
            width: 15% !important;
            float: right !important;
            margin-top: -118px !important;
        }

        .gsc-search-button-v2 {
            
            padding: 6px !important;
           
        }
    }


</style>

    <script>
        $(function () {
            $("#accordion").accordion({
                event: "click hoverintent"
            });
        });

        /*
         * hoverIntent | Copyright 2011 Brian Cherne
         * http://cherne.net/brian/resources/jquery.hoverIntent.html
         * modified by the jQuery UI team
         */
        $.event.special.hoverintent = {
            setup: function () {
                $(this).bind("mouseover", jQuery.event.special.hoverintent.handler);
            },
            teardown: function () {
                $(this).unbind("mouseover", jQuery.event.special.hoverintent.handler);
            },
            handler: function (event) {
                var currentX, currentY, timeout,
                    args = arguments,
                    target = $(event.target),
                    previousX = event.pageX,
                    previousY = event.pageY;

                function track(event) {
                    currentX = event.pageX;
                    currentY = event.pageY;
                }
                ;

                function clear() {
                    target
                        .unbind("mousemove", track)
                        .unbind("mouseout", clear);
                    clearTimeout(timeout);
                }

                function handler() {
                    var prop,
                        orig = event;
                    if ((Math.abs(previousX - currentX) +
                        Math.abs(previousY - currentY)) < 7) {
                        clear();
                        event = $.Event("hoverintent");
                        for (prop in orig) {
                            if (!(prop in event)) {
                                event[prop] = orig[prop];
                            }
                        }
                        // Prevent accessing the original event since the new event
                        // is fired asynchronously and the old event is no longer
                        // usable (#6028)
                        delete event.originalEvent;
                        target.trigger(event);
                    } else {
                        previousX = currentX;
                        previousY = currentY;
                        timeout = setTimeout(handler, 100);
                    }
                }

                timeout = setTimeout(handler, 100);
                target.bind({
                    mousemove: track,
                    mouseout: clear
                });
            }
        };
    </script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var _gaq = _gaq || [];
        _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-472075-3']);
        _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']);

        (function () {
            var ga = document.createElement('script');
            ga.type = 'text/javascript';
            ga.async = true;
            ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js';
            var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
            s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s);
        })();
    </script>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/custom.css?v=1.16"/>    <script src="/js/jquery.ui.totop.js?1575549704"></script>    <script src="/js/setting.js?1575549704"></script>    <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json">
    <meta name="theme-color" content="#616163" />
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">
    <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="im4change">
    <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/icons/logo-192x192.png">
</head>
<body id="top" class="home inner blog">
<div class="background-cover"></div>
<div class="wrapper animated">
    <header id="theme-header" class="header_inner" style="position: relative;">
        <div class="logo inner_logo" style="left:20px !important">
                <a title="Home" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/">
                    <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo2.jpg?1582080632" class="logo_image" alt="im4change"/>                </a>
        </div>
        <div class="langhindi" style="color: #000;display:none;"
             href="https://im4change.in/hindi/">
            <a class="more-link" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/">Home</a>
                        <a href="https://im4change.in/" class="langbutton ">English</a>
                    </div>
        <nav class="fade-in animated2" id="main-nav">
            <div class="container">
                <div class="main-menu"><ul class="menu" id="menu-main">
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children" style="left: -40px;"><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/">Home</a>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item mega-menu menu-item-type-taxonomy mega-menu menu-item-object-category mega-menu menu-item-has-children parent-list" style=" margin-left: -40px;"><a href="#">KNOWLEDGE GATEWAY  <span class="sub-indicator"></span>  <span class="sub-indicator"></span></a>
            <div class="mega-menu-block background_menu"  style="padding-top:25px;">
                <div class="container">
                    <div class="mega-menu-content">
                                                                    <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>खेतिहर संकट</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/आँकड़ों-में-गांव-72.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">आँकड़ों में गांव                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/पलायन-माइग्रेशन-34.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">पलायन (माइग्रेशन)                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/बेरोजगारी-30.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">बेरोजगारी                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/घटती-आमदनी-18.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">घटती आमदनी                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/खेतिहर-संकट-70.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">खेतिहर संकट                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/शोध-और-विकास-71.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">शोध और विकास                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                                                                        <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>सशक्तीकरण</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/अन्य-नीतिगत-पहल-73.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">यूनियन बजट व अन्य नीतिगत कदम                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/शिक्षा-का-अधिकार-60.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">शिक्षा का अधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/विस्थापन-2851.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">विस्थापन                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/नरेगा-39.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">नरेगा और सोशल ऑडिट                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/जेंडर-2852.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">जेंडर                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/सूचना-का-अधिकार-58.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सूचना का अधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/वनाधिकार-61.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">वनाधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/सोशल-ऑडिट-48.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सोशल ऑडिट                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/भोजन-का-अधिकार-59.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">भोजन का अधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                                                                        <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>भूख</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/मानव-विकास-सूचकांक-45.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">मानव  विकास सूचकांक                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/poverty-and-inequality.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">गरीबी और असमानता                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/शिक्षा-50.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">शिक्षा                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/सवाल-सेहत-का-51.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सवाल सेहत का                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/what-is-sdg-know-it-all.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सतत् विकास लक्ष्य                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/कुपोषण-41.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">कुपोषण                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/भुखमरी-एक-आकलन-40.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">भुखमरी-एक आकलन                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/मिड-डे-मील-एमडीएमएस-योजना-53.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">मिड डे मील (एमडीएमएस) योजना                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/सार्वजनिक-वितरण-प्रणाली-42.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सार्वजनिक वितरण प्रणाली                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                                                                        <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>कर्ज - आत्महत्या</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/किसान-और-आत्महत्या-14.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">किसान और आत्महत्या                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/लघु-ऋण-62.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">लघु ऋण                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/नीतिगत-पहल-64.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">नीतिगत पहल                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/कर्ज-का-फंदा-15.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">कर्ज का फंदा                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                                                                        <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>पर्यावरण</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/environment/खबरदार-52.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">खबरदार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/environment/पानी-और-साफ-सफाई-55.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">पानी और साफ-सफाई                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/environment/खेती-पर-असर-54.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">खेती पर असर                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                                                                        <div class="mega-menu-item">
                                                 <h3><b>कानून‌ और इन्साफ</b></h3>
                                              
                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/सामाजिक-न्याय.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सामाजिक न्याय                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/न्यायकितना-दूर-कितना-पास-47.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">न्याय:कितना दूर-कितना पास                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/मानवाधिकार-56.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">मानवाधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/भ्रष्टाचार-35.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">भ्रष्टाचार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/आपदा-और-राहत-49.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">आपदा और राहत                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/असुरक्षित-परिवेश-46.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">असुरक्षित परिवेश                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
                                              </div> 
                                            
                                            

                    </div>

                </div></div>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-post_type  menu-item-object-page "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/nceus_reports.php">NCEUS reports</a></li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children parent-list  "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कुछ-अपने-बारे-में-9.html">कुछ अपने बारे में <span class="sub-indicator"></span> <span class="sub-indicator"></span></a>
            <ul class="sub-menu aboutmenu">
                <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-post_type  menu-item-object-page"><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/मकसद-8.html">मकसद</a></li>
                <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-post_type  menu-item-object-page"><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/contactus.php">संपर्क करें</a></li>

                <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-post_type  menu-item-object-page"><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कुछ-अपने-बारे-में-9.html">कुछ अपने बारे में</a></li>
            </ul>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children  "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/fellowships.php" title="फैलोशिप">फैलोशिप</a>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/media-workshops.php">मीडिया कार्यशाला</a>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children   "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/research.php">अनुसंधान</a>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children "><a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/links-64">पार्टनर्स</a>
        </li>
        <li class="menu-item  menu-item-type-custom  menu-item-object-custom  menu-item-has-children" id="menu-item-539">
            <a href="https://im4change.in/" class="langbutton langlinkfont11">English</a>    </li>
    </ul><select id="main-menu-mob"><option value="#">Go to...</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/">&nbsp;Home</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/links-64#">&nbsp;KNOWLEDGE GATEWAY    </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B5-72.html">&nbsp;आंकड़ों में गांव  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-70.html">&nbsp;खेतिहर संकट  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80-30.html">&nbsp;बेरोजगारी  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80-18.html">&nbsp;घटती आमदनी  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8-34.html">&nbsp;पलायन (माइग्रेशन)  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8-71.html">&nbsp;शोध और विकास  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0-2852.html">&nbsp;जेंडर  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8-2851.html">&nbsp;विस्थापन  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-59.html">&nbsp;भोजन का अधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE-39.html">&nbsp;नरेगा  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F-48.html">&nbsp;सोशल ऑडिट  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-58.html">&nbsp;सूचना का अधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-60.html">&nbsp;शिक्षा का अधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-61.html">&nbsp;वनाधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B2-73.html">&nbsp;अन्य नीतिगत पहल  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8-40.html">&nbsp;भुखमरी-एक आकलन  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3-41.html">&nbsp;कुपोषण  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95-45.html">&nbsp;मानव  विकास सूचकांक  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE-50.html">&nbsp;शिक्षा  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-51.html">&nbsp;सवाल सेहत का  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1-%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE-53.html">&nbsp;मिड डे मील (एमडीएमएस) योजना  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80-42.html">&nbsp;सार्वजनिक वितरण प्रणाली  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AE-%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80-113.html">&nbsp;एम डी जी  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE-14.html">&nbsp;किसान और आत्महत्या  &nbsp;&nbsp;</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE-15.html">&nbsp;कर्ज का फंदा  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%81-%E0%A4%8B%E0%A4%A3-62.html">&nbsp;लघु ऋण  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B2-64.html">&nbsp;नीतिगत पहल  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88-55.html">&nbsp;पानी और साफ-सफाई  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0-54.html">&nbsp;खेती पर असर  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-52.html">&nbsp;खबरदार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8-47.html">&nbsp;न्याय:कितना दूर-कितना पास  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-56.html">&nbsp;मानवाधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-35.html">&nbsp;भ्रष्टाचार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6-46.html">&nbsp;असुरक्षित परिवेश  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4-49.html">&nbsp;आपदा और राहत  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9B-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-9.html">&nbsp;कुछ अपने बारे में  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6-8.html">&nbsp; &nbsp; –&nbsp;मकसद</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/contactus.php">&nbsp; &nbsp; –&nbsp;संपर्क करें</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9B-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-9.html">&nbsp; &nbsp; –&nbsp;कुछ अपने बारे में</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/fellowships.php">&nbsp;फैलोशिप</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/media-workshops.php">&nbsp;मीडिया कार्यशाला</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/research.php">&nbsp;अनुसंधान</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/links-64" selected="selected">&nbsp;पार्टनर्स</option><option value="https://im4change.in/">&nbsp;English</option></select>
</div>            </div>


                        <!--  <div style="float: right;">
                            <script async src="https://cse.google.com/cse.js?cx=18b4f2e0f11bed3dd"></script>
                            <div class="gcse-search"></div>
                        </div> -->
                       
            <div class="search-block" style=" margin-left: 8px; margin-right: 7px;">
                <form method="get" id="searchform" name="searchform"
                      action="https://im4change.in/hindi/search"
                      onsubmit="return searchvalidate();">
                    <button class="search-button" type="submit" value="Search"></button>
                    <input type="text" id="s" name="qryStr" value=""
                           onfocus="if (this.value == 'Search...') {this.value = '';}"
                           onblur="if (this.value == '') {this.value = 'Search...';}">
                </form>
            </div>
        </nav>
    </header>
    <div class="container">
        <div id="main-content" class=" main1 container fade-in animated3 sidebar-narrow-left">
            <div class="content-wrap">
                <div class="content" style="width: 900px;min-height: 500px;">
                        <div class="background_inner innBack" align="center">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/media/im4change_9im4change_59Image_Tractor.jpg"
             alt="ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद में कमी से जानिये बढ़ते ग्रामीण-संकट का हाल, इस न्यूज एलर्ट में"
             class="box_shadow mt5 imgRes" style="max-width:500px;"/>
    </div>
    <section class="cat-box recent-box innerCatRecent">
    <h1 class="cat-box-title">ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद में कमी से जानिये बढ़ते ग्रामीण-संकट का हाल, इस न्यूज एलर्ट में</h1>
    <a href="JavaScript:void(0);" onclick="return shareArticle(54416);">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/email.png?1582080630" border="0" width="24" align="right" alt="Share this article"/>    </a>

    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/ट्रैक्टरों-की-खरीद-में-कमी-से-जानिये-बढ़ते-ग्रामीण-संकट-का-हाल-इस-न्यूज-एलर्ट-में-13592/print"
       rel="nofollow">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/icon-print.png?1582080630" border="0" width="24" align="right" alt="Share this article"/>
    </a>
</section>
<section class="recent-box innerCatRecent">
    <small class="pb-1"><span class="dateIcn">
    	<img src="https://im4change.in/images/published.svg?1582080666" alt="published"/> 
		 Published on</span><span class="text-date"> Sep 25, 2019</span>
        &nbsp; <span
                class="dateIcn">
		 	<img src="https://im4change.in/images/modified.svg?1582080666" alt="modified"/>    	 Modified on </span><span class="text-date"> Sep 25, 2019</span>
    </small>
</section>
<div class="clear"></div>
<div style="padding-top: 10px;">
    <div class="innerLineHeight">
        <div class="middleContent innerInput news-alerts-57">
            <table>
                <tr>
                    <td>
                                                <div>
                            <div style="text-align: justify">
ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी का देश की अर्थव्यवस्था में आ रहे उतार-चढ़ाव से क्या रिश्ता हो सकता है ? अगर इस सवाल का जवाब जानने के लिए आपको जेहन पर ज्यादा जोर देना पड़ रहा हो तो इस न्यूज एलर्ट को ध्यान से पढ़िए और सोचिए कि ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी के जिस आंकड़े के सहारे अर्थशास्त्रियों का एक समूह देश की अर्थव्यवस्था की खुशहाली के निष्कर्ष निकाल रहा है, उन्हीं आंकड़ों में अर्थशास्त्रियों का दूसरा समूह ग्रामीण अर्थव्यवस्था के दुर्दशा में पहुंचने के संकेत क्यों पढ़ रहा है ?
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
&nbsp;
</div>
<p style="text-align: justify">
वित्तवर्ष 2017-18 में जब ट्रैक्टरों की&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html">खऱीदारी</a>&nbsp;नई ऊंचाई पर पहुंची तो कुछ टिप्पणीकारों ने इसी बहाने केंद्र सरकार की नीतियों के&nbsp;<a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece" title="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece">समर्थन</a>&nbsp;में  कहा कि मॉनसून की पर्याप्त बारिश और फसलों के न्यूनतम समर्थन मूल्य में इजाफे के कारण ग्रामीण इलाके में मांग बढ़नी शुरु हुई है और ग्रामीण अर्थव्यवस्था उभार पर है. कई अर्थशास्त्रियों तथा&nbsp;<a href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/" title="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/">स्तंभकारों</a>&nbsp;ने दावा किया कि दरअसल जिस ग्रामीण संकट की बात की जा रही है वो कहीं है ही नहीं.
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<div style="text-align: justify">
<br />
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
लेकिन इस सोच के बरक्स एक वैकल्पिक विचार प्रतिष्ठित जवाहरलाल नेहरु विश्वविद्यालय में शिक्षक और ग्रामीण अर्थव्यवस्था के अध्येता डा. हिमांशु ने रखा. उन्होंने&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html">तर्क</a>&nbsp;दिया कि पंजाब, उत्तरप्रदेश तथा महाराष्ट्र जैसे सूबों में एक तो किसानों की कर्जमाफी हुई है, दूसरे कृषि कर्जों में सूद की दर नीची रखी गई है और इस कारण ट्रैक्टर की खऱीदारी में बड़े किसानों को कुछ आसानी हुई है.
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="text-align: justify">
डा. हिमांशु का तर्क है कि कुछ सूबों में<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html"> कर्जमाफी</a>&nbsp;के कारण कर्ज के बोझ से दबे किसानों को राहत मिली और उन्हें नये कर्जों के योग्य मान लिया गया. इस तरह नये कर्जों से मिली रकम से किसानों ने ट्रैक्टर की खरीदारी की. चूंकि बीते दो फसली-वर्ष ( 2014-15 तथा 2015-16) में सूखे के हालात थे और ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद गिरावट पर थी इसलिए तुलनात्मक रुप में देखने के कारण 2017-18 में ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी (बेस-इफेक्ट के कारण) ज्यादा बढ़ी-चढ़ी दिखायी दे रही है.
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<div style="text-align: justify">
<br />
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
कृषि-कर्ज माफी का फायदा अधिकांशतया बड़े किसानों और संस्थागत ऋण हासिल करने की क्षमता रखने वालों को होता है. डा. हिमांशु का कहना है कि ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद भर पर ध्यान देने की जगह अच्छा होगा कि ग्रामीण इलाके में नीचे गिरती वास्तविक मजदूरी की दर पर ध्यान दिया जाय. लाइवमिन्ट में प्रकाशित अपने एक&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html">आलेख</a>&nbsp;(21 मई, 2018 में डा. हिमांशु ने ध्यान दिलाया था कि खेतिहर मजदूरों की वास्तविक मजदूरी 2017 के दिसंबर माह से और गैर खेतिहर मजदूरों की वास्तविक मजदूरी 2017 के नवंबर माह से साल दर साल गिरती गई है.
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="text-align: justify">
अपने हाल के एक&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html">आलेख</a>( 15 अगस्त 2019) में डा. हिमांशु ने एनएसएसओ को आंकड़ों के इस्तेमाल के सहारे दिखाया है कि ग्रामीण और शहरी इलाकों में साल 2014 से 2017-18 के दरम्यान औसत उपभोग-खर्च में गिरावट आयी है. वित्तवर्ष 2017-18 की स्थितियों की तुलना में यह स्थिति अलग है.
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<div style="text-align: justify">
ट्रैक्टर इंडस्ट्री से संबद्ध एक गैर-सरकारी तथा नॉन फॉर प्रॉफिट संस्था ट्रैक्टर एंड मैकेनाइजेशन एसोसिएशन के&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf">मुताबिक</a>&nbsp;फरवरी 2019 से लेकर लगातार छह माह तक ट्रैक्टर की घरेलू खरीद में नकारात्मक वृद्धि हुई है. मिसाल के लिए ट्रैक्टरों की कुल घरेलू खरीद पिछली जुलाई से इस साल की जुलाई के बीच 52,463 से घटकर 45,571 पर पहुंच चुकी थी. यह कुल 13.14 फीसद की गिरावट है. (इससे संबंधित आंकड़ों को विस्तार से देखने के लिए कृपया यहां&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/dip-in-tractor-sales-indicate-further-deepening-of-rural-distress-4687882.html" title="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/dip-in-tractor-sales-indicate-further-deepening-of-rural-distress-4687882.html">क्लिक</a>&nbsp;करें)
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;<span style="text-align: justify">जाहिर है, हाल के महीने में ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में मांग में आई गिरावट की व्याख्या इस तथ्य से नहीं की जा सकती कि ऐसा मॉनसून के देर से आने से हुआ, जबकि कुछ मीडिया रिपोर्टों में यही कहा गया है. दरअसल ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में मांग में गिरावट एक लंबे समय से चली आ रही है.</span>
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="text-align: justify">
ट्रैक्टरों की घरेलू खरीद ही नहीं बल्कि उनके निर्यात में भी कमी आयी है. इन्क्लूसिव मीडिया के अंग्रेजी संस्करण में दिये गये न्यूज एलर्ट की तालिका-2 से पता चलता है कि फरवरी 2019 से लेकर लगातार छह माह तक ट्रैक्टरों के निर्यात की वृद्धि दर नकारात्मक चली आ रही है. मिसाल के लिए, पिछले साल की जुलाई से इस साल की जुलाई के बीच ट्रैक्टरों का निर्यात 6,569 से घटकर  6404 पर चला आया यानि ट्रैक्टरों के निर्यात में 2.51 फीसद की कमी आयी है.(आंकड़ों के विस्तार के लिए यहां&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/dip-in-tractor-sales-indicate-further-deepening-of-rural-distress-4687882.html" title="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/dip-in-tractor-sales-indicate-further-deepening-of-rural-distress-4687882.html">क्लिक</a>&nbsp;करें)
</p>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<div style="text-align: justify">
बेशक ट्रैक्टर धनी और बड़े भूस्वामियों के खरीद की चीज है लेकिन पारले-जी बिस्किट ( प्रति पैकेट 5 रुपये) एक ऐसा उत्पाद है जिसके बारे में माना जा सकता है कि उसे आम जन खरीदते होंगे. लेकिन, मीडिया रिपोर्टों का संकेत है कि घटी हुई ग्रामीण मांग के कारण पारले-जी बिस्किट की खपत प्रभावित हुई है और कंपनी तकरीबन 10,000 श्रमिकों की&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html">छंटनी</a>&nbsp;कर सकती है. पारले-जी बिस्किट की खपत में आयी कमी की एक व्याख्या ये कहकर की जा सकती है कि उसपर जीएसटी 12 प्रतिशत से बढ़ाकर 18 प्रतिशत कर दिया गया(साथ ही, लागत खर्च में बढ़ोत्तरी हुई) लेकिन हाल के विश्लेषणों से पता चलता है कि ग्रामीण मांग में आयी कमी का बड़ा रिश्ता कामगार तबकी की वास्तविक मजदूरी में आयी कमी से है.
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
&nbsp;
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
इस कथा के विस्तार के लिए निम्नलिखित लिंक्स उपयोगी हो सकते हैं:
</div>
<div style="text-align: justify">
&nbsp;
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>Tractor and
Mechanization Association, Monthly report for 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf" title="TRACTOR production sale and exports for uploading" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf" title="TRACTOR production sale and exports for uploading">click here</a>&nbsp;to access</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">Tractor and
Mechanization Association, Monthly report for 2018, please&nbsp;</span><a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf" title="TRACTOR production sale and exports for uploading" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/TRACTOR%20production%20sale%20and%20exports%20for%20uploading.pdf" title="TRACTOR production sale and exports for uploading">click here</a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">&nbsp;to access</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
&nbsp;
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">&nbsp;Rural distress is real: Negative monthly growth of real wage rates witnessed in
rural areas for 9 consecutive months, starting from November 2017, News alert
by Inclusive Media for Change dated 1 April, 2019, please&nbsp;</span><a href="https://tinyurl.com/yylzcyb9" title="https://tinyurl.com/yylzcyb9" title="https://tinyurl.com/yylzcyb9" title="https://tinyurl.com/yylzcyb9">click here</a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span><br />
<br />
For India Inc's sob story, Sitharaman has a sop story. But will it help?
-Aunindyo Chakravarty, TheWire.in, 27 August, 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/for-india-inc039s-sob-story-sitharaman-has-a-sop-story-but-will-it-help-aunindyo-chakravarty-4687878.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>Slowdown in
sale of biscuits and cookies: A blip in rural consumption
or&nbsp;premiumisation of eatables? -Himadri Buch, Moneycontrol.com, 24
August,&nbsp;2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/slowdown-in-sale-of-biscuits-and-cookies-a-blip-in-rural-consumption-or-premiumisation-of-eatables-himadri-buch-4687873.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/slowdown-in-sale-of-biscuits-and-cookies-a-blip-in-rural-consumption-or-premiumisation-of-eatables-himadri-buch-4687873.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/slowdown-in-sale-of-biscuits-and-cookies-a-blip-in-rural-consumption-or-premiumisation-of-eatables-himadri-buch-4687873.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/slowdown-in-sale-of-biscuits-and-cookies-a-blip-in-rural-consumption-or-premiumisation-of-eatables-himadri-buch-4687873.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access<br />
<br />
Why rural India can't afford to buy biscuits -Roshan Kishore, Hindustan Times,
23 August, 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/why-rural-india-can039t-afford-to-buy-biscuits-roshan-kishore-4687874.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/why-rural-india-can039t-afford-to-buy-biscuits-roshan-kishore-4687874.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/why-rural-india-can039t-afford-to-buy-biscuits-roshan-kishore-4687874.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/why-rural-india-can039t-afford-to-buy-biscuits-roshan-kishore-4687874.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access<br />
<br />
Delayed monsoon, weak rural economy took toll on tractor sale, The New Indian
Express, 16 August, 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/delayed-monsoon-weak-rural-economy-took-toll-on-tractor-sale-4687875.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/delayed-monsoon-weak-rural-economy-took-toll-on-tractor-sale-4687875.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/delayed-monsoon-weak-rural-economy-took-toll-on-tractor-sale-4687875.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/delayed-monsoon-weak-rural-economy-took-toll-on-tractor-sale-4687875.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>What happened
to poverty during the first term of Modi? -Himanshu, Livemint.com, 15 August,
2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/what-happened-to-poverty-during-the-first-term-of-modi-himanshu-4687808.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access<br />
&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>FMCG
companies red-flag gathering rural slowdown -Pranav Mukul &amp; Anil Sasi, The
Indian Express, 15 August, 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/fmcg-companies-red-flag-gathering-rural-slowdown-pranav-mukul-anil-sasi-4687881.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/fmcg-companies-red-flag-gathering-rural-slowdown-pranav-mukul-anil-sasi-4687881.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/fmcg-companies-red-flag-gathering-rural-slowdown-pranav-mukul-anil-sasi-4687881.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/fmcg-companies-red-flag-gathering-rural-slowdown-pranav-mukul-anil-sasi-4687881.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;</span>
</p>
<p>
<span>BJP&rsquo;s rural votes show talk of farm crisis misleading -SA Aiyar, The Times
of India blog, 2 June, 2019, please&nbsp;<a href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/" title="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/" title="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/" title="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/Swaminomics/bjps-rural-votes-show-talk-of-farm-crisis-misleading/">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access<br />
<br />
India bearing the cost of ignoring rural distress -Dr. Himanshu, Livemint.com,
21 May, 2018, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/india-bearing-the-cost-of-ignoring-rural-distress-himanshu-4684680.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Tractor sales at all-time high -G Balachandar, The Hindu Business Line, 27
April, 2018, please&nbsp;<a href="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece" title="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece" title="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece" title="https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/tractor-sales-at-all-time-high/article23701997.ece">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Are rising tractor sales a sign of reviving demand in rural India? -Sayantan
Bera, Livemint.com, 15 November, 2017, please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/are-rising-tractor-sales-a-sign-of-reviving-demand-in-rural-india-sayantan-bera-4683201.html">click here</a>&nbsp;to
access&nbsp;<br />
<br />
</span>
</p>
<div style="text-align: left">
<span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">Record tractor sales likely due to ample rains and farm loan waivers: Crisil
-Sayantan Bera, Livemint.com, 2 August, 2017, please&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.livemint.com/Industry/uqgAlrUlgO5Q3DoqlAMYyK/Record-tractor-sales-likely-due-to-ample-rains-and-farm-loan.html" title="https://www.livemint.com/Industry/uqgAlrUlgO5Q3DoqlAMYyK/Record-tractor-sales-likely-due-to-ample-rains-and-farm-loan.html" title="https://www.livemint.com/Industry/uqgAlrUlgO5Q3DoqlAMYyK/Record-tractor-sales-likely-due-to-ample-rains-and-farm-loan.html" title="https://www.livemint.com/Industry/uqgAlrUlgO5Q3DoqlAMYyK/Record-tractor-sales-likely-due-to-ample-rains-and-farm-loan.html">click here</a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">&nbsp;to
access</span>&nbsp;
</div>
<p>
&nbsp;
</p>                                                           
                        </div>
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
        <div style="padding-top: 18px;">
        <p class="post-tag">Tagged with:
                            <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ट्रैक्टर"
                   title="ट्रैक्टर">
                    ट्रैक्टर                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=वास्तविक मजदूरी"
                   title="वास्तविक मजदूरी">
                    वास्तविक मजदूरी                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ग्रामीण संकट"
                   title="ग्रामीण संकट">
                    ग्रामीण संकट                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=खेतिहर मजदूर"
                   title="खेतिहर मजदूर">
                    खेतिहर मजदूर                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ग्रामीण आय"
                   title="ग्रामीण आय">
                    ग्रामीण आय                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=उपभोग खर्च"
                   title="उपभोग खर्च">
                    उपभोग खर्च                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ट्रैक्टर"
                   title="ट्रैक्टर">
                    ट्रैक्टर                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=वास्तविक मजदूरी"
                   title="वास्तविक मजदूरी">
                    वास्तविक मजदूरी                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ग्रामीण संकट"
                   title="ग्रामीण संकट">
                    ग्रामीण संकट                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=खेतिहर मजदूर"
                   title="खेतिहर मजदूर">
                    खेतिहर मजदूर                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ग्रामीण आय"
                   title="ग्रामीण आय">
                    ग्रामीण आय                </a>
                                <a class="tagcloud5"
                   href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=उपभोग खर्च"
                   title="उपभोग खर्च">
                    उपभोग खर्च                </a>
                        </p>
    </div>
<div class="clear"></div>
    <br><br>
    <div class="widget-top">
        <h4>Related Articles</h4>
        <div class="stripe-line"></div>
    </div>
    <div class="widget-container">
        <ul id="recentcomments">
                            <li class="recentcomments">
                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/most-households-in-rural-bihar-faced-livelihood-losses-during-the-first-wave-of-covid-19-reveals-a-recent-study.html"
                       title="COVID-19 की पहली लहर के दौरान ग्रामीण बिहार में अधिकांश परिवारों को आजीविका संकट का सामना करना पड़ा!">
                        COVID-19 की पहली लहर के दौरान ग्रामीण बिहार में अधिकांश परिवारों को आजीविका संकट का सामना करना पड़ा!                    </a>
                </li>
                                <li class="recentcomments">
                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-clippings/farmers-movement-completes-eight-months-mission-up-launch.html"
                       title="आंदोलन के आठ महीने: ट्रैक्टर पर राहुल गांधी, महिलाओं की किसान संसद, ‘मिशन यूपी’ की शुरुआत">
                        आंदोलन के आठ महीने: ट्रैक्टर पर राहुल गांधी, महिलाओं की किसान संसद, ‘मिशन यूपी’ की शुरुआत                    </a>
                </li>
                                <li class="recentcomments">
                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-clippings/farm-bills-protest-tractor-set-on-fire-at-india-gate.html"
                       title="कृषि विधेयक के खिलाफ प्रदर्शन, इंडिया गेट पर एक ट्रैक्टर में लगाई आग">
                        कृषि विधेयक के खिलाफ प्रदर्शन, इंडिया गेट पर एक ट्रैक्टर में लगाई आग                    </a>
                </li>
                                <li class="recentcomments">
                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-clippings/झारखंड-9-साल-में-वज्रपात-से-1568-लोगों-की-मौत-13455.html"
                       title="झारखंड: 9 साल में वज्रपात से 1568 लोगों की मौत">
                        झारखंड: 9 साल में वज्रपात से 1568 लोगों की मौत                    </a>
                </li>
                                <li class="recentcomments">
                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-clippings/पानी-की-वजह-से-पलायन-के-लिए-मजबूर-राजस्थान-के-ग्रामीण-13428.html"
                       title="पानी की वजह से पलायन के लिए मजबूर राजस्थान के ग्रामीण">
                        पानी की वजह से पलायन के लिए मजबूर राजस्थान के ग्रामीण                    </a>
                </li>
                
        </ul>
    </div>
    <div class="comment-respond" id="respond">
    <a name="commentbox">&nbsp;</a>
    <h3 class="comment-reply-title" id="reply-title">Write Comments</h3>
    <form method="post" accept-charset="utf-8" role="form" action="/hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html"><div style="display:none;"><input type="hidden" name="_method" value="POST"/></div>    <form class="comment-form" id="commentform" method="post" action="#commentbox" onSubmit="return validate()"
          name="cmtform">
        <input type="hidden" name="cmttype" value="articlecmt"/>
        <input type="hidden" name="article_id" value="54416"/>
        <p class="comment-notes">Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked <span
                    class="required">*</span></p>
                <p class="comment-form-author">
            <label for="commenterName">Name</label>
            <span class="required">*</span>
            <input type="text" aria-required="true" size="30"
                   value=""
                   name="commenterName" id="commenterName" required="true">
        </p>
        <p class="comment-form-email">
            <label for="commenterEmail">Email</label> <span class="required">*</span>
            <input aria-required="true" size="30" name="commenterEmail" id="commenterEmail" type="email"
                   value=""
                   required="true">
        </p>
        <p class="comment-form-contact">
            <label for="commenterPh">Contact No.</label>
            <input type="text" size="30"
                   value=""
                   name="commenterPh" id="commenterPh">
        </p>
        <p class="comment-form-comment">
            <label for="comment">Comment</label>
            <textarea aria-required="true" required="true" rows="8" cols="45" name="comment"
                      id="comment"></textarea>
        </p>
        <p class="comment-form-comment">
            <label for="comment">Type the characters you see in the image below <span class="required">*</span><br><img
                        class="captchaImg"
                        src="https://im4change.in/securimage_show_art.php?tk=38749701" alt="captcha"/>
            </label>
        </p>
        <input type="text" name="vrcode" required="true"/>

        <p class="form-submit" style="width: 200px;">
            <input type="submit" value="Post Comment" id="submit" name="submit">
        </p></form>
</div>
<style>
    .ui-widget-content {
        height: auto !important;
    }
</style>
<div id="share-modal"></div>
<style>
    .middleContent a{
        background-color: rgba(108,172,228,.2);
    }
    .middleContent a:hover{
        background-color: #418fde;
        border-color: #418fde;
        color: #000;
        }
</style>
<script>
    function shareArticle(article_id) {
        var options = {
            modal: true,
            height: 'auto',
            width: 600 + 'px'
        };
        $('#share-modal').html("");
        $('#share-modal').load('https://im4change.in/share_article?article_id=' + article_id).dialog(options).dialog('open');
    }

    function postShare() {
        var param = 'article_id=' + $("#article_id").val();
        param = param + '&y_name=' + $("#y_name").val();
        param = param + '&y_email=' + $("#y_email").val();
        param = param + '&f_name=' + $("#f_name").val();
        param = param + '&f_email=' + $("#f_email").val();
        param = param + '&y_msg=' + $("#y_msg").val();

        $.ajax({
            type: "POST",
            url: 'https://im4change.in/post_share_article',
            data: param,
            success: function (response) {
                $('#share-modal').html("Thank You, Your message posted to ");
            }
        });
        return false;
    }
</script>                </div>
            </div>
            <!-- Right Side Section Start -->
<!-- MAP Section START -->
<aside class="sidebar indexMarg">
    <div class="ad-cell">
        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/statemap.php" title="">
            <img src="https://im4change.in/images/map_new_version.png?1582080666" alt="India State Map" class="indiamap" width="232" height="252"/>        </a>
        <div class="rightmapbox">
            <div id="sideOne" class="docltitle"><a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/state-report/india/36" target="_blank">DOCUMENTS/
                    REPORTS</a></div>
            <div id="sideTwo" class="statetitle"><a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/states.php"target="_blank">STATE DATA/
                    HDRs.</a></div>
        </div>
        <div class="widget widgePadTop"></div>
    </div>
</aside>
<!-- MAP Section END -->
<aside class="sidebar sidePadbottom">
    <div class="rightsmlbox1" >
        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/knowledge_gateway" target="_blank" style="color: #035588;
    font-size: 17px;">
            KNOWLEDGE GATEWAY
        </a>
    </div>
    <div class="rightsmlbox1">

        <div>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title">
                <a href="https://im4change.in/newsletter" target="_blank">
                    NEWSLETTER
                </a>
            </p>
        </div>
    </div>
        <div class="rightsmlbox1" style="height: 325px;">
        <div>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title">
                Interview with Prof. Ravi Srivastava
            </p>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title">
                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/interview-with-prof-ravi-srivastava-on-current-economic-crisis">
                <img width="250" height="200" src="/images/interview_video_home.jpg" alt="Interview with Prof. Ravi Srivastava"/>
                </a>
                <!--
                <iframe width="250" height="200" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/MmaTlntk-wc" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen=""></iframe>-->
               
            </p>
            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/videogallery" class="more-link CatArchalAnch1" target="_blank">
                                More videos
                            </a>
        </div>
    </div>
    
        <div class="rightsmlbox1">
        <div>
            <!--div id="sstory" class="rightboxicons"></div--->
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title"><a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/list-success-stories"  target="_blank">विजयगाथा</a></p>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="rightsmlbox1">
        <div>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title"><a
                        href="https://im4change.in/hindi/साक्षात्कार-55"  target="_blank">साक्षात्कार</a>
            </p>
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="rightsmlbox1">
        <div>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title"><a href="https://www.commoncause.in/page.php?id=10" >Donate</a></p>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="rightsmlbox1">
        <div>
            <p class="rightsmlbox1_title"><a
         target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/blog/क्या-हरित-क्रांति-भारत-के-गरीबों-की-अनदेखी-पर-टिकी-है-12.html"
        class="isf_link" title="क्या हरित क्रांति भारत के गरीबों की अनदेखी पर टिकी है">क्या हरित क्रांति भारत के गरीबों की अनदेखी पर टिकी है</a></p>        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="rightsmlbox1" style="height: 104px !important;">
        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/quarterly_reports.php" target="_blank">
            Quarterly Reports on Effect of Economic Slowdown on Employment in India (2008 - 2015)
        </a>
    </div>
    
<!--     <div class="rightsmlbox1">
        <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.im4.im4change" target="_blank">
            
        </a></div> -->
    <!-- <section class="cat-box recent-box secMarg">
        <h2 class="cat-box-title">Most Visited</h2>
    </section> -->
    <!-- accordion Starts here -->
    <!-- <div id="accordion" class="accordMarg">
            </div> -->
    <!-- accordion ends here -->
    <!-- Widget Tag Cloud Starts here -->
    <div id="tag_cloud-2" class="widget widget_tag_cloud">
        <section class="cat-box recent-box secMarg">
                <h2 class="cat-box-title">MOST VISITED TAGS</h2>
            </section>
        <div class="widget-top wiPdTp">
           
            <div class="stripe-line"></div>
        </div>
        <div class="widget-container">
            <div class="tagcloud">
                                    <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=मानवाधिकार"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">मानवाधिकार</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=भ्रष्टाचार"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">भ्रष्टाचार</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=सेहत"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">सेहत</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=स्वास्थ्य"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">स्वास्थ्य</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=पर्यावरण"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">पर्यावरण</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=शिक्षा"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">शिक्षा</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=महिला"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">महिला</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=गरीबी"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">गरीबी</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=कृषि-उत्पादन"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">कृषि-उत्पादन</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=महंगाई"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">महंगाई</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=शिक्षा का अधिकार"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">शिक्षा का अधिकार</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=किसान"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">किसान</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=सशक्तीकरण"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">सशक्तीकरण</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=प्रदूषण"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">प्रदूषण</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=आदिवासी"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">आदिवासी</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=रोजगार"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">रोजगार</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=जेंडर"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">जेंडर</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=भूमि-अधिग्रहण"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">भूमि-अधिग्रहण</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=ग्रामीण-विकास"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">ग्रामीण-विकास</a>
                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/search?qryStr=कुपोषण"
                       target="_blank" class="tag-link-4 font4">कुपोषण</a>
                                    
                
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <!-- Widget Tag Cloud Ends here -->
</aside>
<!-- Right Side Section End -->
        </div>
        <section class="cat-box cats-review-box footerSec">
    <h2 class="cat-box-title vSec CatArcha">Video
        Archives</h2>
    <h2 class="cat-box-title CatArchaTitle">Archives</h2>
    <div class="cat-box-content">
        <div class="reviews-cat">
            <div class="CatArchaDiv1">
                <div class="CatArchaDiv2">
                    <ul>
                                                    <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/How-justified-is-the-demand-for-MSP-minimum-support-price-.html"  target="_blank">
                                     क्या एम.एस.पी की मांग सिर्फ एक चुनावी नाटक है...                                </a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/What-kind-of-challenges-are-facing-fiscal-federalism.html"  target="_blank">
                                     क्या राजकोषीय संघवाद की गाड़ी हिचकोले खा रही है...                                </a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/What-impact-did-ASER-have-on-India's-education-system.html"  target="_blank">
                                     भारत की शिक्षा व्यवस्था पर 'असर' ने क्या असर...                                </a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/Unemployment-is-decreasing-in-the-country-Is-this-true-What-is-the-condition-of-employment-in-the-country-today.html"  target="_blank">
                                     पीएलएफएस रिपोर्ट: देश में घट रही है बेरोजगारी !                                </a>
                            </li>
                                                    <li class="CatArchalLi1">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57"
                               class="more-link CatArchalAnch1"  target="_blank">
                                More...
                            </a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
                                    <div class="CatArchaWidth">
                        <img class="CatArchaImg"
                             src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/I51LYnP8BOk/1.jpg"
                             alt=" Im4Change.org हिंदी वेबसाइट का परिचय. Short Video on im4change.org...">
                        <p class="CatArchaPPad">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Short-Video-on-im4change-Hindi-website-Inclusive-Media-for-Change"  target="_blank">
                                 Im4Change.org हिंदी वेबसाइट का परिचय. Short Video on im4change.org...                            </a>
                        </p>
                    </div>
                                        <div class="CatArchaWidth">
                        <img class="CatArchaImg"
                             src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/kNqha-SwfIY/1.jpg"
                             alt=" "Session 1: Scope of IDEA and AgriStack" in Exploring...">
                        <p class="CatArchaPPad">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Session-1- Scope-of-IDEA-and-AgriStack-in-Exploring-Digitalisation-in-Agriculture-29-April-2022"  target="_blank">
                                 "Session 1: Scope of IDEA and AgriStack" in Exploring...                            </a>
                        </p>
                    </div>
                                        <div class="CatArchaWidth">
                        <img class="CatArchaImg"
                             src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/6kIVjlgZItk/1.jpg"
                             alt=" "Session 2: Farmer Centric Digitalisation in Agriculture" in Exploring...">
                        <p class="CatArchaPPad">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Session-2-Farmer-Centric-Digitalisation-in-Agriculture-in-Exploring-Digitalisation-in-Agriculture-29-April-2022"  target="_blank">
                                 "Session 2: Farmer Centric Digitalisation in Agriculture" in Exploring...                            </a>
                        </p>
                    </div>
                                        <div class="CatArchaWidth">
                        <img class="CatArchaImg"
                             src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/2BeHTu0y7xc/1.jpg"
                             alt=" "Session 3: Future of Digitalisation in Agriculture" in Exploring...">
                        <p class="CatArchaPPad">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Session-3-Future-of-Digitalisation-in-Agriculture-in-Exploring-Digitalisation-in-Agriculture-29-April-2022"  target="_blank">
                                 "Session 3: Future of Digitalisation in Agriculture" in Exploring...                            </a>
                        </p>
                    </div>
                    


                <div class="divWidth">
                    <ul class="divWidthMarg">
                                                    <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Public-Spending-on-Agriculture-in-India-Source-Foundation-for-Agrarian-Studies"
                                   title="Public Spending on Agriculture in India (Source: Foundation for Agrarian Studies)"  target="_blank">
                                     Public Spending on Agriculture in India (Source: Foundation for...</a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Agrarian-Change-Seminar-Protests-against-the-New-Farm-Laws-in-India-by-Prof-Vikas-Rawal-JNU-Source-Journal-Of-Agrarian-Change"
                                   title="Agrarian Change Seminar: 'Protests against the New Farm Laws in India' by Prof. Vikas Rawal, JNU (Source: Journal Of Agrarian Change) "  target="_blank">
                                     Agrarian Change Seminar: 'Protests against the New Farm Laws...</a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/Webinar-Ramrao-The-Story-of-India-Farm-Crisis-Source-Azim-Premji-University"
                                   title="Webinar: Ramrao - The Story of India's Farm Crisis (Source: Azim Premji University)"  target="_blank">
                                     Webinar: Ramrao - The Story of India's Farm Crisis...</a>
                            </li>
                                                        <li>
                                <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/video/water-and-agricultural-transformation-in-India"
                                   title="Water and Agricultural Transformation in India: A Symbiotic Relationship (Source: IGIDR)"  target="_blank">
                                     Water and Agricultural Transformation in India: A Symbiotic Relationship...</a>
                            </li>
                                                    <li class="CatArchalLi1">
                            <a href="https://im4change.in/hindi/videogallery"
                               class="more-link CatArchalAnch1"  target="_blank">
                                More...
                            </a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</section>    </div>
    <div class="clear"></div>
    <!-- Footer option Starts here -->
    <div class="footer-bottom fade-in animated4">
        <div class="container">
            <div class="social-icons icon_flat">
                <p class="SocialMargTop"> Website Developed by <a target="_blank" title="Web Development"
                                                                  class="wot right"
                                                                  href="http://www.ravinderkhurana.com/" rel="nofollow">
                                                                  RAVINDErkHURANA.com</a></p>
            </div>
            <div class="alignleft">
                <a
     target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/मकसद-8.html"
    class="link"
    title="मकसद">मकसद</a> | <a
    target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कुछ-अपने-बारे-में-9.html"
    class="link" title="कुछ अपने बारे में">कुछ अपने बारे में</a> | <a
     target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/media-workshops.php"
    class="ucwords">मीडिया कार्यशाला</a> | <a
     target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/अस्वीकरण/disclaimer-149.html"
    title="Disclaimer">अस्वीकरण</a>            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <!-- Footer option ends here -->
</div>
<div id="connect">
    <a target="_blank"
       href="http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html"
       title="Share on Facebook">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/Facebook.png?1582080640" alt="share on Facebook" class="ImgBorder"/>
    </a><br/>
    <a target="_blank"
       href="http://twitter.com/share?text=Im4change&amp;url=https://im4change.in/hindi/news-alerts-57/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A6-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A2%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9C-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-13592.html"
       title="Share on Twitter">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/twitter.png?1582080632" alt="Twitter" class="ImgBorder"/>    </a>
    <br/>
    <a href="/feeds" title="RSS Feed" target="_blank">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/rss.png?1582080632" alt="RSS" class="ImgBorder"/>
    </a>
    <br/>
    <a class="feedback-link" id="feedbackFormLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/feedback.png?1582080630" alt="Feedback" class="ImgBorder"/>
    </a> <br/>
    <a href="javascript:function iprl5(){var d=document,z=d.createElement('scr'+'ipt'),b=d.body,l=d.location;try{if(!b)throw(0);d.title='(Saving...) '+d.title;z.setAttribute('src',l.protocol+'//www.instapaper.com/j/WKrH3R7ORD5p?u='+encodeURIComponent(l.href)+'&amp;t='+(new Date().getTime()));b.appendChild(z);}catch(e){alert('Please wait until the page has loaded.');}}iprl5();void(0)"
       class="bookmarklet" onclick="return explain_bookmarklet();">
        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/read-it-later.png?1582080632" alt="Read Later" class="ImgBorder"/>    </a>
</div>
<!-- Feedback form Starts here -->
<div id="feedbackForm" class="overlay_form" class="ImgBorder">
    <h2>Contact Form</h2>
    <div id="contactform1">
        <div id="formleft">
            <form id="submitform" action="/contactus.php" method="post">
                <input type="hidden" name="submitform" value="submitform"/>
                <input type="hidden" name="salt_key" value="a0e0f2c6a0644a70e57ad2c96829709a"/>
                <input type="hidden" name="ref" value="feedback"/>
                <fieldset>
                    <label>Name :</label>
                    <input type="text" name="name" class="tbox" required/>
                </fieldset>
                <fieldset>
                    <label>Email :</label>
                    <input type="text" name="email" class="tbox" required/>
                </fieldset>
                <fieldset>
                    <label>Message :</label>
                    <textarea rows="5" cols="20" name="message" required></textarea>
                </fieldset>
                <fieldset>
                    Please enter security code
                    <div class="clear"></div>
                    <input type="text" name="vrcode" class="tbox"/>
                </fieldset>
                <fieldset>
                    <input type="submit" class="button" value="Submit"/>
                    &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <a href="#" id="closefeedbakcformLink">Close</a>
                </fieldset>
            </form>
        </div>
        <div class="clearfix"></div>
    </div>
</div>
<div id="donate_popup" class="modal" style="max-width: 800px;">
    <table width="100%" border="1">
        <tr>
            <td colspan="2" align="center">
                <b>Support im4change</b>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td width="25%" valign="middle">
                <img src="https://im4change.in/images/logo2.jpg?1582080632" alt="" width="100%"/>            </td>
            <td style="padding-left:10px;padding-top:10px;">
                <form action="https://im4change.in/hindi/donate" method="get">
                    <table width="100%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2">
                        <tr>
                            <td width="33%" style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                10
                            </td>
                            <td width="33%" style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                100
                            </td>
                            <td width="33%" style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                1000
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td colspan="3">
                                &nbsp;
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td  style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                50
                            </td>
                            <td  style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                500
                            </td>
                            <td  style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                                <input type="text" name="price" placeholder="?" style="font-family: 'Script Font', cursive, Arial;font-size: 20px;font-weight: 700;">
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td colspan="3">
                                &nbsp;
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                        <tr>
                            <td colspan="3" align="right">
                                <input type="button" name="Pay" value="Pay"
                                       style="width: 200px;background-color: rgb(205, 35, 36);color: #ffffff;"/>
                            </td>
                        </tr>
                    </table>
                </form>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>
</div><script type='text/javascript'>

    /* <![CDATA[ */

    var tievar = {'go_to': 'Go to...'};

    /* ]]> */

</script>
<script src="/js/tie-scripts.js?1575549704"></script><script src="/js/bootstrap.js?1575549704"></script><script src="/js/jquery.modal.min.js?1578284310"></script><script>
    $(document).ready(function() {
        // tell the autocomplete function to get its data from our php script
        $('#s').autocomplete({
            source: "/hindi/autocomplete"
        });
    });
</script>
<script src="/vj-main-sw-register.js" async></script>

<script>function init(){var imgDefer=document.getElementsByTagName('img');for(var i=0;i<imgDefer.length;i++){if(imgDefer[i].getAttribute('data-src')){imgDefer[i].setAttribute('src',imgDefer[i].getAttribute('data-src'))}}}
window.onload=init;</script>
</body>
</html>'

}
$cookies = []
$values = [
	(int) 0 => 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'
]
$name = 'Content-Type'
$first = true
$value = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'
header - [internal], line ??
Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emitHeaders() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 181
Cake\Http\ResponseEmitter::emit() - CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 55
Cake\Http\Server::emit() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 141
[main] - ROOT/webroot/index.php, line 39

Home English

ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद में कमी से जानिये बढ़ते ग्रामीण-संकट का हाल, इस न्यूज एलर्ट में

Published on Sep 25, 2019   Modified on Sep 25, 2019

ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी का देश की अर्थव्यवस्था में आ रहे उतार-चढ़ाव से क्या रिश्ता हो सकता है ? अगर इस सवाल का जवाब जानने के लिए आपको जेहन पर ज्यादा जोर देना पड़ रहा हो तो इस न्यूज एलर्ट को ध्यान से पढ़िए और सोचिए कि ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी के जिस आंकड़े के सहारे अर्थशास्त्रियों का एक समूह देश की अर्थव्यवस्था की खुशहाली के निष्कर्ष निकाल रहा है, उन्हीं आंकड़ों में अर्थशास्त्रियों का दूसरा समूह ग्रामीण अर्थव्यवस्था के दुर्दशा में पहुंचने के संकेत क्यों पढ़ रहा है ?   वित्तवर्ष 2017-18 में जब ट्रैक्टरों की खऱीदारी नई ऊंचाई पर पहुंची तो कुछ टिप्पणीकारों ने इसी बहाने केंद्र सरकार की नीतियों के समर्थन में कहा कि मॉनसून की पर्याप्त बारिश और फसलों के न्यूनतम समर्थन मूल्य में इजाफे के कारण ग्रामीण इलाके में मांग बढ़नी शुरु हुई है और ग्रामीण अर्थव्यवस्था उभार पर है. कई अर्थशास्त्रियों तथा स्तंभकारों ने दावा किया कि दरअसल जिस ग्रामीण संकट की बात की जा रही है वो कहीं है ही नहीं.   लेकिन इस सोच के बरक्स एक वैकल्पिक विचार प्रतिष्ठित जवाहरलाल नेहरु विश्वविद्यालय में शिक्षक और ग्रामीण अर्थव्यवस्था के अध्येता डा. हिमांशु ने रखा. उन्होंने तर्क दिया कि पंजाब, उत्तरप्रदेश तथा महाराष्ट्र जैसे सूबों में एक तो किसानों की कर्जमाफी हुई है, दूसरे कृषि कर्जों में सूद की दर नीची रखी गई है और इस कारण ट्रैक्टर की खऱीदारी में बड़े किसानों को कुछ आसानी हुई है.   डा. हिमांशु का तर्क है कि कुछ सूबों में कर्जमाफी के कारण कर्ज के बोझ से दबे किसानों को राहत मिली और उन्हें नये कर्जों के योग्य मान लिया गया. इस तरह नये कर्जों से मिली रकम से किसानों ने ट्रैक्टर की खरीदारी की. चूंकि बीते दो फसली-वर्ष ( 2014-15 तथा 2015-16) में सूखे के हालात थे और ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद गिरावट पर थी इसलिए तुलनात्मक रुप में देखने के कारण 2017-18 में ट्रैक्टरों की खरीदारी (बेस-इफेक्ट के कारण) ज्यादा बढ़ी-चढ़ी दिखायी दे रही है.   कृषि-कर्ज माफी का फायदा अधिकांशतया बड़े किसानों और संस्थागत ऋण हासिल करने की क्षमता रखने वालों को होता है. डा. हिमांशु का कहना है कि ट्रैक्टरों की खरीद भर पर ध्यान देने की जगह अच्छा होगा कि ग्रामीण इलाके में नीचे गिरती वास्तविक मजदूरी की दर पर ध्यान दिया जाय. लाइवमिन्ट में प्रकाशित अपने एक आलेख (21 मई, 2018 में डा. हिमांशु ने ध्यान दिलाया था कि खेतिहर मजदूरों की वास्तविक मजदूरी 2017 के दिसंबर माह से और गैर खेतिहर मजदूरों की वास्तविक मजदूरी 2017 के नवंबर माह से साल दर साल गिरती गई है.   अपने हाल के एक आलेख( 15 अगस्त 2019) में डा. हिमांशु ने एनएसएसओ को आंकड़ों के इस्तेमाल के सहारे दिखाया है कि ग्रामीण और शहरी इलाकों में साल 2014 से 2017-18 के दरम्यान औसत उपभोग-खर्च में गिरावट आयी है. वित्तवर्ष 2017-18 की स्थितियों की तुलना में यह स्थिति अलग है.   ट्रैक्टर इंडस्ट्री से संबद्ध एक गैर-सरकारी तथा नॉन फॉर प्रॉफिट संस्था ट्रैक्टर एंड मैकेनाइजेशन एसोसिएशन के मुताबिक फरवरी 2019 से लेकर लगातार छह माह तक ट्रैक्टर की घरेलू खरीद में नकारात्मक वृद्धि हुई है. मिसाल के लिए ट्रैक्टरों की कुल घरेलू खरीद पिछली जुलाई से इस साल की जुलाई के बीच 52,463 से घटकर 45,571 पर पहुंच चुकी थी. यह कुल 13.14 फीसद की गिरावट है. (इससे संबंधित आंकड़ों को विस्तार से देखने के लिए कृपया यहां क्लिक करें)    जाहिर है, हाल के महीने में ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में मांग में आई गिरावट की व्याख्या इस तथ्य से नहीं की जा सकती कि ऐसा मॉनसून के देर से आने से हुआ, जबकि कुछ मीडिया रिपोर्टों में यही कहा गया है. दरअसल ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में मांग में गिरावट एक लंबे समय से चली आ रही है.   ट्रैक्टरों की घरेलू खरीद ही नहीं बल्कि उनके निर्यात में भी कमी आयी है. इन्क्लूसिव मीडिया के अंग्रेजी संस्करण में दिये गये न्यूज एलर्ट की तालिका-2 से पता चलता है कि फरवरी 2019 से लेकर लगातार छह माह तक ट्रैक्टरों के निर्यात की वृद्धि दर नकारात्मक चली आ रही है. मिसाल के लिए, पिछले साल की जुलाई से इस साल की जुलाई के बीच ट्रैक्टरों का निर्यात 6,569 से घटकर 6404 पर चला आया यानि ट्रैक्टरों के निर्यात में 2.51 फीसद की कमी आयी है.(आंकड़ों के विस्तार के लिए यहां क्लिक करें)   बेशक ट्रैक्टर धनी और बड़े भूस्वामियों के खरीद की चीज है लेकिन पारले-जी बिस्किट ( प्रति पैकेट 5 रुपये) एक ऐसा उत्पाद है जिसके बारे में माना जा सकता है कि उसे आम जन खरीदते होंगे. लेकिन, मीडिया रिपोर्टों का संकेत है कि घटी हुई ग्रामीण मांग के कारण पारले-जी बिस्किट की खपत प्रभावित हुई है और कंपनी तकरीबन 10,000 श्रमिकों की छंटनी कर सकती है. पारले-जी बिस्किट की खपत में आयी कमी की एक व्याख्या ये कहकर की जा सकती है कि उसपर जीएसटी 12 प्रतिशत से बढ़ाकर 18 प्रतिशत कर दिया गया(साथ ही, लागत खर्च में बढ़ोत्तरी हुई) लेकिन हाल के विश्लेषणों से पता चलता है कि ग्रामीण मांग में आयी कमी का बड़ा रिश्ता कामगार तबकी की वास्तविक मजदूरी में आयी कमी से है.   इस कथा के विस्तार के लिए निम्नलिखित लिंक्स उपयोगी हो सकते हैं:     Tractor and Mechanization Association, Monthly report for 2019, please click here to access   Tractor and Mechanization Association, Monthly report for 2018, please click here to access    Rural distress is real: Negative monthly growth of real wage rates witnessed in rural areas for 9 consecutive months, starting from November 2017, News alert by Inclusive Media for Change dated 1 April, 2019, please click here to access  For India Inc's sob story, Sitharaman has a sop story. But will it help? -Aunindyo Chakravarty, TheWire.in, 27 August, 2019, please click here to access   Slowdown in sale of biscuits and cookies: A blip in rural consumption or premiumisation of eatables? -Himadri Buch, Moneycontrol.com, 24 August, 2019, please click here to access Why rural India can't afford to buy biscuits -Roshan Kishore, Hindustan Times, 23 August, 2019, please click here to access Delayed monsoon, weak rural economy took toll on tractor sale, The New Indian Express, 16 August, 2019, please click here to access    What happened to poverty during the first term of Modi? -Himanshu, Livemint.com, 15 August, 2019, please click here to access   FMCG companies red-flag gathering rural slowdown -Pranav Mukul & Anil Sasi, The Indian Express, 15 August, 2019, please click here to access    BJP’s rural votes show talk of farm crisis misleading -SA Aiyar, The Times of India blog, 2 June, 2019, please click here to access India bearing the cost of ignoring rural distress -Dr. Himanshu, Livemint.com, 21 May, 2018, please click here to access  Tractor sales at all-time high -G Balachandar, The Hindu Business Line, 27 April, 2018, please click here to access  Are rising tractor sales a sign of reviving demand in rural India? -Sayantan Bera, Livemint.com, 15 November, 2017, please click here to access  Record tractor sales likely due to ample rains and farm loan waivers: Crisil -Sayantan Bera, Livemint.com, 2 August, 2017, please click here to access

Tagged with: ट्रैक्टर वास्तविक मजदूरी ग्रामीण संकट खेतिहर मजदूर ग्रामीण आय उपभोग खर्च ट्रैक्टर वास्तविक मजदूरी ग्रामीण संकट खेतिहर मजदूर ग्रामीण आय उपभोग खर्च

Related Articles

• COVID-19 की पहली लहर के दौरान ग्रामीण बिहार में अधिकांश परिवारों को आजीविका संकट का सामना करना पड़ा!
• आंदोलन के आठ महीने: ट्रैक्टर पर राहुल गांधी, महिलाओं की किसान संसद, ‘मिशन यूपी’ की शुरुआत
• कृषि विधेयक के खिलाफ प्रदर्शन, इंडिया गेट पर एक ट्रैक्टर में लगाई आग
• झारखंड: 9 साल में वज्रपात से 1568 लोगों की मौत
• पानी की वजह से पलायन के लिए मजबूर राजस्थान के ग्रामीण

 

Write Comments

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Name *

Email *

Contact No.

Comment

Type the characters you see in the image below *

Video Archives

Archives

• क्या एम.एस.पी की मांग सिर्फ एक चुनावी नाटक है...
• क्या राजकोषीय संघवाद की गाड़ी हिचकोले खा रही है...
• भारत की शिक्षा व्यवस्था पर 'असर' ने क्या असर...
• पीएलएफएस रिपोर्ट: देश में घट रही है बेरोजगारी !
• More...

Im4Change.org हिंदी वेबसाइट का परिचय. Short Video on im4change.org...

"Session 1: Scope of IDEA and AgriStack" in Exploring...

"Session 2: Farmer Centric Digitalisation in Agriculture" in Exploring...

"Session 3: Future of Digitalisation in Agriculture" in Exploring...

• Public Spending on Agriculture in India (Source: Foundation for...
• Agrarian Change Seminar: 'Protests against the New Farm Laws...
• Webinar: Ramrao - The Story of India's Farm Crisis...
• Water and Agricultural Transformation in India: A Symbiotic Relationship...
• More...

Website Developed by RAVINDErkHURANA.com

मकसद | कुछ अपने बारे में | मीडिया कार्यशाला | अस्वीकरण

Support im4change
	10 100 1000   50 500