Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]



        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }

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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]

Code Context



        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }

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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]

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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/नरेगा-39.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/जेंडर-2852.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/वनाधिकार-61.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/poverty-and-inequality.html"
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                                                </p>
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/शिक्षा-50.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/what-is-sdg-know-it-all.html"
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                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/कुपोषण-41.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/भुखमरी-एक-आकलन-40.html"
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                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/मिड-डे-मील-एमडीएमएस-योजना-53.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">मिड डे मील (एमडीएमएस) योजना                                                       </a>
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/नीतिगत-पहल-64.html"
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                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/environment/खेती-पर-असर-54.html"
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                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
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                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/मानवाधिकार-56.html"
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                                                </p>
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/भ्रष्टाचार-35.html"
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                                                </p>
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/आपदा-और-राहत-49.html"
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नई दि&zwj;ल्&zwj;ली। टेलीकॉम स्&zwj;पेक्&zwj;ट्रम नीलामी के लि&zwj;ए सरकार के पास 1.08 लाख करोड़ रुपए की बोलि&zwj;यां मि&zwj;ली हैं। नीलामी के 13वें दि&zwj;न तक देश की प्रमुख टेलीकॉम कंपनि&zwj;यों ने बोलि&zwj;यां लगाई हैं। स्&zwj;पेक्&zwj;ट्रम नीलामी से सरकार की करोड़ों की कमाई होगी लेकि&zwj;न यह ग्राहकों को महंगी कॉल रेट और इंटरनेट डाटा का झटका भी दे सकता है। यह 2जी और 3जी बैंड के स्पैक्ट्रम की सबसे बड़ी बिक्री है। दूरसंचार विभाग के मुताबि&zwj;क 80 दौर की नीलामी के बाद करीब 89 फीसदी स्पेक्ट्रम दूरसंचार कंपनियों को अस्थायी रूप से आवंटित किया गया है। दूरसंचार विभाग ने कहा, &lsquo;80 दौर के बाद बोली लगाने वाली कंपनियों ने 1,08,00 करोड़ रुपए की बोलियां लगाई हैं। ज्यादातर सेवा क्षेत्रों में स्पेक्ट्रम आरक्षित मूल्य से ऊपर प्रीमियम पर जा रहा है।'<br />
<br />
महंगी हो सकती है कॉल रेट<br />
<br />
सेल्युलर ऑपरेटर्स एसोसिएशन ऑफ इंडिया (सीओएआई) के मुताबि&zwj;क, कंपनि&zwj;यों को नीलामी का भुगतान करने के लि&zwj;ए कर्ज लेना पड़ेगा जि&zwj;ससे उनका ऑपरेशनल कॉस्&zwj;ट बढ़ जाएगा। इसे बैलेंस करने के लिए ऑपरेटर्स को कॉल रेट बढ़ानी ही पडेंगी। इस अतिरिक्त कॉस्ट को उपभोक्ताओं पर ही डाला जाएगा या फिर सरकार को लाइसेंस फीस और स्पैक्ट्रम यूसेज चार्जेस कम करने होंगे।<br />
<br />
कितने स्&zwj;पेक्&zwj;ट्रम की हो रही है नीलामी<br />
<br />
सरकार ने 800 मेगाहर्ट्ज में 103.75 मेगाहर्ट्ज, 900 में 177.8 मेगाहर्ट्ज, 1,800 में 99.2 मेगाहर्ट्ज (इन इस्&zwj;तेमाल अमूमन 2जी बैंड के लिए होता है) और 2,100 मेगाहर्ट्ज में से 85 मेगाहर्ट्ज स्&zwj;पेक्&zwj;ट्रम नीलामी के लिए रखा है। 2100 मेगाहर्ट्ज बैंड का इस्&zwj;तेमाल 3जी सेवाओं के लिए होता है। भारत में 2जी सेवा से मतलब बेसिक सेलुलर सेवाए उपलब्&zwj;ध कराना है जिसमें वॉयस पर मुख्&zwj;य फोकस होता है, जबकि 3जी सेवा पर तेज गति से इंटरनेट एक्&zwj;सेस की सुविधा मिलती है।<br />
<br />
खत्म हो रहे हैं कई कंपनियों के लाइसेंस<br />
<br />
यह नीलामी इसलिए भी अहम है क्योंकि कई प्रमुख कंपनियों के स्पेक्ट्रम लाइसेंस 2015-16 में खत्म हो रहे हैं। कुल 18 सर्कल्स में 29 लाइसेंस 2015-16 के दौरान खत्म हो रहे हैं। ऐसे में यदि कंपनियां इस नीलामी में हारती हैं तो इनके लिए बड़ी मुश्किलें खड़ी हो जाएंगी।<br />
<br />
बिड में शामिल हैं यह कंपनियां<br />
<br />
रिलायंस जिओ इन्फोकॉम, भारती एयरटेल लिमिटेड, आइडिया सेल्युलर लिमिटेड, वोडाफोन इंडिया, टाटा टेलीसर्विसेज लिमिटेड, रिलायंस कम्युनिकेशन लिमिटेड, टेलीविंग्स कम्युनिकेशन सर्विस प्राइवेट लिमिटेड और एयरसेल लिमिटेड ई-ऑक्शन में हिस्सा लेंगी।<br />
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नई दि&zwj;ल्&zwj;ली। टेलीकॉम स्&zwj;पेक्&zwj;ट्रम नीलामी के लि&zwj;ए सरकार के पास 1.08 लाख करोड़ रुपए की बोलि&zwj;यां मि&zwj;ली हैं। नीलामी के 13वें दि&zwj;न तक देश की प्रमुख टेलीकॉम कंपनि&zwj;यों ने बोलि&zwj;यां लगाई हैं। स्&zwj;पेक्&zwj;ट्रम नीलामी से सरकार की करोड़ों की कमाई..." />
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    </ul><select id="main-menu-mob"><option value="#">Go to...</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/">&nbsp;Home</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/links-64#">&nbsp;KNOWLEDGE GATEWAY    </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B5-72.html">&nbsp;आंकड़ों में गांव  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-70.html">&nbsp;खेतिहर संकट  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80-30.html">&nbsp;बेरोजगारी  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80-18.html">&nbsp;घटती आमदनी  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8-34.html">&nbsp;पलायन (माइग्रेशन)  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8-71.html">&nbsp;शोध और विकास  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0-2852.html">&nbsp;जेंडर  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8-2851.html">&nbsp;विस्थापन  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-59.html">&nbsp;भोजन का अधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE-39.html">&nbsp;नरेगा  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F-48.html">&nbsp;सोशल ऑडिट  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-58.html">&nbsp;सूचना का अधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-60.html">&nbsp;शिक्षा का अधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-61.html">&nbsp;वनाधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B2-73.html">&nbsp;अन्य नीतिगत पहल  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8-40.html">&nbsp;भुखमरी-एक आकलन  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3-41.html">&nbsp;कुपोषण  </option><option 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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">स्‍पेक्‍ट्रम नीलामी से सरकार को मि‍लेंगे 1.08 लाख करोड़, ग्राहकों को पड़ेगा भारी</h1>
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नई दि&zwj;ल्&zwj;ली। टेलीकॉम स्&zwj;पेक्&zwj;ट्रम नीलामी के लि&zwj;ए सरकार के पास 1.08 लाख करोड़ रुपए की बोलि&zwj;यां मि&zwj;ली हैं। नीलामी के 13वें दि&zwj;न तक देश की प्रमुख टेलीकॉम कंपनि&zwj;यों ने बोलि&zwj;यां लगाई हैं। स्&zwj;पेक्&zwj;ट्रम नीलामी से सरकार की करोड़ों की कमाई होगी लेकि&zwj;न यह ग्राहकों को महंगी कॉल रेट और इंटरनेट डाटा का झटका भी दे सकता है। यह 2जी और 3जी बैंड के स्पैक्ट्रम की सबसे बड़ी बिक्री है। दूरसंचार विभाग के मुताबि&zwj;क 80 दौर की नीलामी के बाद करीब 89 फीसदी स्पेक्ट्रम दूरसंचार कंपनियों को अस्थायी रूप से आवंटित किया गया है। दूरसंचार विभाग ने कहा, &lsquo;80 दौर के बाद बोली लगाने वाली कंपनियों ने 1,08,00 करोड़ रुपए की बोलियां लगाई हैं। ज्यादातर सेवा क्षेत्रों में स्पेक्ट्रम आरक्षित मूल्य से ऊपर प्रीमियम पर जा रहा है।'<br />
<br />
महंगी हो सकती है कॉल रेट<br />
<br />
सेल्युलर ऑपरेटर्स एसोसिएशन ऑफ इंडिया (सीओएआई) के मुताबि&zwj;क, कंपनि&zwj;यों को नीलामी का भुगतान करने के लि&zwj;ए कर्ज लेना पड़ेगा जि&zwj;ससे उनका ऑपरेशनल कॉस्&zwj;ट बढ़ जाएगा। इसे बैलेंस करने के लिए ऑपरेटर्स को कॉल रेट बढ़ानी ही पडेंगी। इस अतिरिक्त कॉस्ट को उपभोक्ताओं पर ही डाला जाएगा या फिर सरकार को लाइसेंस फीस और स्पैक्ट्रम यूसेज चार्जेस कम करने होंगे।<br />
<br />
कितने स्&zwj;पेक्&zwj;ट्रम की हो रही है नीलामी<br />
<br />
सरकार ने 800 मेगाहर्ट्ज में 103.75 मेगाहर्ट्ज, 900 में 177.8 मेगाहर्ट्ज, 1,800 में 99.2 मेगाहर्ट्ज (इन इस्&zwj;तेमाल अमूमन 2जी बैंड के लिए होता है) और 2,100 मेगाहर्ट्ज में से 85 मेगाहर्ट्ज स्&zwj;पेक्&zwj;ट्रम नीलामी के लिए रखा है। 2100 मेगाहर्ट्ज बैंड का इस्&zwj;तेमाल 3जी सेवाओं के लिए होता है। भारत में 2जी सेवा से मतलब बेसिक सेलुलर सेवाए उपलब्&zwj;ध कराना है जिसमें वॉयस पर मुख्&zwj;य फोकस होता है, जबकि 3जी सेवा पर तेज गति से इंटरनेट एक्&zwj;सेस की सुविधा मिलती है।<br />
<br />
खत्म हो रहे हैं कई कंपनियों के लाइसेंस<br />
<br />
यह नीलामी इसलिए भी अहम है क्योंकि कई प्रमुख कंपनियों के स्पेक्ट्रम लाइसेंस 2015-16 में खत्म हो रहे हैं। कुल 18 सर्कल्स में 29 लाइसेंस 2015-16 के दौरान खत्म हो रहे हैं। ऐसे में यदि कंपनियां इस नीलामी में हारती हैं तो इनके लिए बड़ी मुश्किलें खड़ी हो जाएंगी।<br />
<br />
बिड में शामिल हैं यह कंपनियां<br />
<br />
रिलायंस जिओ इन्फोकॉम, भारती एयरटेल लिमिटेड, आइडिया सेल्युलर लिमिटेड, वोडाफोन इंडिया, टाटा टेलीसर्विसेज लिमिटेड, रिलायंस कम्युनिकेशन लिमिटेड, टेलीविंग्स कम्युनिकेशन सर्विस प्राइवेट लिमिटेड और एयरसेल लिमिटेड ई-ऑक्शन में हिस्सा लेंगी।<br />
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नई दि&zwj;ल्&zwj;ली। टेलीकॉम स्&zwj;पेक्&zwj;ट्रम नीलामी के लि&zwj;ए सरकार के पास 1.08 लाख करोड़ रुपए की बोलि&zwj;यां मि&zwj;ली हैं। नीलामी के 13वें दि&zwj;न तक देश की प्रमुख टेलीकॉम कंपनि&zwj;यों ने बोलि&zwj;यां लगाई हैं। स्&zwj;पेक्&zwj;ट्रम नीलामी से सरकार की करोड़ों की कमाई होगी लेकि&zwj;न यह ग्राहकों को महंगी कॉल रेट और इंटरनेट डाटा का झटका भी दे सकता है। यह 2जी और 3जी बैंड के स्पैक्ट्रम की सबसे बड़ी बिक्री है। दूरसंचार विभाग के मुताबि&zwj;क 80 दौर की नीलामी के बाद करीब 89 फीसदी स्पेक्ट्रम दूरसंचार कंपनियों को अस्थायी रूप से आवंटित किया गया है। दूरसंचार विभाग ने कहा, &lsquo;80 दौर के बाद बोली लगाने वाली कंपनियों ने 1,08,00 करोड़ रुपए की बोलियां लगाई हैं। ज्यादातर सेवा क्षेत्रों में स्पेक्ट्रम आरक्षित मूल्य से ऊपर प्रीमियम पर जा रहा है।'<br />
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महंगी हो सकती है कॉल रेट<br />
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सेल्युलर ऑपरेटर्स एसोसिएशन ऑफ इंडिया (सीओएआई) के मुताबि&zwj;क, कंपनि&zwj;यों को नीलामी का भुगतान करने के लि&zwj;ए कर्ज लेना पड़ेगा जि&zwj;ससे उनका ऑपरेशनल कॉस्&zwj;ट बढ़ जाएगा। इसे बैलेंस करने के लिए ऑपरेटर्स को कॉल रेट बढ़ानी ही पडेंगी। इस अतिरिक्त कॉस्ट को उपभोक्ताओं पर ही डाला जाएगा या फिर सरकार को लाइसेंस फीस और स्पैक्ट्रम यूसेज चार्जेस कम करने होंगे।<br />
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कितने स्&zwj;पेक्&zwj;ट्रम की हो रही है नीलामी<br />
<br />
सरकार ने 800 मेगाहर्ट्ज में 103.75 मेगाहर्ट्ज, 900 में 177.8 मेगाहर्ट्ज, 1,800 में 99.2 मेगाहर्ट्ज (इन इस्&zwj;तेमाल अमूमन 2जी बैंड के लिए होता है) और 2,100 मेगाहर्ट्ज में से 85 मेगाहर्ट्ज स्&zwj;पेक्&zwj;ट्रम नीलामी के लिए रखा है। 2100 मेगाहर्ट्ज बैंड का इस्&zwj;तेमाल 3जी सेवाओं के लिए होता है। भारत में 2जी सेवा से मतलब बेसिक सेलुलर सेवाए उपलब्&zwj;ध कराना है जिसमें वॉयस पर मुख्&zwj;य फोकस होता है, जबकि 3जी सेवा पर तेज गति से इंटरनेट एक्&zwj;सेस की सुविधा मिलती है।<br />
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खत्म हो रहे हैं कई कंपनियों के लाइसेंस<br />
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यह नीलामी इसलिए भी अहम है क्योंकि कई प्रमुख कंपनियों के स्पेक्ट्रम लाइसेंस 2015-16 में खत्म हो रहे हैं। कुल 18 सर्कल्स में 29 लाइसेंस 2015-16 के दौरान खत्म हो रहे हैं। ऐसे में यदि कंपनियां इस नीलामी में हारती हैं तो इनके लिए बड़ी मुश्किलें खड़ी हो जाएंगी।<br />
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बिड में शामिल हैं यह कंपनियां<br />
<br />
रिलायंस जिओ इन्फोकॉम, भारती एयरटेल लिमिटेड, आइडिया सेल्युलर लिमिटेड, वोडाफोन इंडिया, टाटा टेलीसर्विसेज लिमिटेड, रिलायंस कम्युनिकेशन लिमिटेड, टेलीविंग्स कम्युनिकेशन सर्विस प्राइवेट लिमिटेड और एयरसेल लिमिटेड ई-ऑक्शन में हिस्सा लेंगी।<br />
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स्‍पेक्‍ट्रम नीलामी से सरकार को मि‍लेंगे 1.08 लाख करोड़, ग्राहकों को पड़ेगा भारी

Published on Mar 19, 2015

Modified on Mar 19, 2015

नई दि‍ल्‍ली। टेलीकॉम स्‍पेक्‍ट्रम नीलामी के लि‍ए सरकार के पास 1.08 लाख करोड़ रुपए की बोलि‍यां मि‍ली हैं। नीलामी के 13वें दि‍न तक देश की प्रमुख टेलीकॉम कंपनि‍यों ने बोलि‍यां लगाई हैं। स्‍पेक्‍ट्रम नीलामी से सरकार की करोड़ों की कमाई होगी लेकि‍न यह ग्राहकों को महंगी कॉल रेट और इंटरनेट डाटा का झटका भी दे सकता है। यह 2जी और 3जी बैंड के स्पैक्ट्रम की सबसे बड़ी बिक्री है। दूरसंचार विभाग के मुताबि‍क 80 दौर की नीलामी के बाद करीब 89 फीसदी स्पेक्ट्रम दूरसंचार कंपनियों को अस्थायी रूप से आवंटित किया गया है। दूरसंचार विभाग ने कहा, ‘80 दौर के बाद बोली लगाने वाली कंपनियों ने 1,08,00 करोड़ रुपए की बोलियां लगाई हैं। ज्यादातर सेवा क्षेत्रों में स्पेक्ट्रम आरक्षित मूल्य से ऊपर प्रीमियम पर जा रहा है।'

महंगी हो सकती है कॉल रेट

सेल्युलर ऑपरेटर्स एसोसिएशन ऑफ इंडिया (सीओएआई) के मुताबि‍क, कंपनि‍यों को नीलामी का भुगतान करने के लि‍ए कर्ज लेना पड़ेगा जि‍ससे उनका ऑपरेशनल कॉस्‍ट बढ़ जाएगा। इसे बैलेंस करने के लिए ऑपरेटर्स को कॉल रेट बढ़ानी ही पडेंगी। इस अतिरिक्त कॉस्ट को उपभोक्ताओं पर ही डाला जाएगा या फिर सरकार को लाइसेंस फीस और स्पैक्ट्रम यूसेज चार्जेस कम करने होंगे।

कितने स्‍पेक्‍ट्रम की हो रही है नीलामी

सरकार ने 800 मेगाहर्ट्ज में 103.75 मेगाहर्ट्ज, 900 में 177.8 मेगाहर्ट्ज, 1,800 में 99.2 मेगाहर्ट्ज (इन इस्‍तेमाल अमूमन 2जी बैंड के लिए होता है) और 2,100 मेगाहर्ट्ज में से 85 मेगाहर्ट्ज स्‍पेक्‍ट्रम नीलामी के लिए रखा है। 2100 मेगाहर्ट्ज बैंड का इस्‍तेमाल 3जी सेवाओं के लिए होता है। भारत में 2जी सेवा से मतलब बेसिक सेलुलर सेवाए उपलब्‍ध कराना है जिसमें वॉयस पर मुख्‍य फोकस होता है, जबकि 3जी सेवा पर तेज गति से इंटरनेट एक्‍सेस की सुविधा मिलती है।

खत्म हो रहे हैं कई कंपनियों के लाइसेंस

यह नीलामी इसलिए भी अहम है क्योंकि कई प्रमुख कंपनियों के स्पेक्ट्रम लाइसेंस 2015-16 में खत्म हो रहे हैं। कुल 18 सर्कल्स में 29 लाइसेंस 2015-16 के दौरान खत्म हो रहे हैं। ऐसे में यदि कंपनियां इस नीलामी में हारती हैं तो इनके लिए बड़ी मुश्किलें खड़ी हो जाएंगी।

बिड में शामिल हैं यह कंपनियां

रिलायंस जिओ इन्फोकॉम, भारती एयरटेल लिमिटेड, आइडिया सेल्युलर लिमिटेड, वोडाफोन इंडिया, टाटा टेलीसर्विसेज लिमिटेड, रिलायंस कम्युनिकेशन लिमिटेड, टेलीविंग्स कम्युनिकेशन सर्विस प्राइवेट लिमिटेड और एयरसेल लिमिटेड ई-ऑक्शन में हिस्सा लेंगी।

http://money.bhaskar.com/news-ht/MON-NR-CORP-bids-worth-rs-108000-crore-received-for-telecom-spectrum-4936311-NOR.html

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स्‍पेक्‍ट्रम नीलामी से सरकार को मि‍लेंगे 1.08 लाख करोड़, ग्राहकों को पड़ेगा भारी

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