Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
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Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
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Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
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Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
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                            <div style="text-align: justify">-Tehelka</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>The cash transfer debate has turned political with BJP complaining to the Election Commission about the timing of the announcement. It claims the scheme was declared with Gujarat polls in mind. However the Congress-led Central government rubbished the allegation and said the announcement happened in March. Even the political slugfest continues, the debate among experts and activists hasn&rsquo;t died down. Akshai Jain spoke to a few experts about the various aspects of the cash transfer debate</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><strong>Reetika Khera, Economist and social activist, professor at IIT Delhi</strong></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>On implementing cash transfers in the pensions and scholarships</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">If the idea is to control corruption, what&rsquo;s happening currently is only a big repackaging exercise. Studies have shown that corruption in pension schemes is very small, in the range of 4-7 percent. Linking these schemes with Aadhar can however, end up excluding a large part of the population (the elderly in particular) who for various reasons are not able to manage the paperwork.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>The government&rsquo;s larger plan</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The government needs to come clean on what they&rsquo;re going to link to Aadhar and what they aren&rsquo;t. As of now there&rsquo;s complete confusion. The timeline that the government has put out is completely unrealistic &ndash; even the government seems to be admitting to that. Mihir Shah of the Planning Commission has apparently pointed this out in a letter that he&rsquo;s written to the Prime Minister.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>How best to control corruption</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Corruption is much better controlled by digitising records and making them publicly available, pasting them on the walls in villages for example. Biometric technologies can be used independently of Aadhar to weed out &lsquo;fake&rsquo; beneficiaries, as is being done in Andhra Pradesh for NREGA payments.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><strong>Sharon Barnhardt, MIT&rsquo;s Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab</strong></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>On starting out with direct transfers in pensions and scholarships</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">They&rsquo;re starting out with low risk areas. These are areas where there&rsquo;s much lower variation &ndash; which is an important consideration for the success of cash transfers. In PDS however, there will be much greater variation, since prices of food grains vary from place to place.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>Creating the banking infrastructure</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The whole business correspondent model &ndash; where business correspondents affiliated to banks will execute banking operations in villages &ndash; is problematic. Research done by the Institute for Financial Management and Research, Chennai, found that most of the accounts that have been created under this model have remained dormant, with no transactions happening.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>Corruption</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">You&rsquo;re reducing the number of gatekeepers the poor have to pass to access subsidies that they&rsquo;re entitled to. It&rsquo;s analogous to having a &lsquo;single window&rsquo; clearance system. So the hope is that corruption will come down.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><strong>Bibek Debroy, Economist, Centre for Policy Research</strong></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>The fiscal argument</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The broader issue underlying the whole direct transfer debate is the correct identification of the BPL population. A correct identification, if it happens, might just negate the entire fiscal argument. It is by no means obvious that once the BPL population is correctly identified that subsidies will decline. They could very well go up.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">There are also huge inefficiencies like those in (food) procurement and Food Corporation of India (FCI) functioning that need to be addressed.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>Security implications</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Will the government do away with KYC banking norms in the 51 districts where direct transfers are initially going to be introduced? I don&rsquo;t think anyone has even looked at this.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>Indexing subsidies to keep pace with inflation</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Once direct transfers are introduced in food (PDS), subsidies will have to be indexed to inflation and local price variation. Not only is this going to be very difficult it will also be subjective and arbitrary.&nbsp;</div>                                                           
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    <br><a href="http://www.tehelka.com/story_main54.asp?filename=Ws031212CASH.asp" class="re" target="_blank">Tehelka, 3 December, 2012, http://www.tehelka.com/story_main54.asp?filename=Ws031212CASH.asp</a><div class="clear"></div>
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                    <section class="cat-box recent-box innerCatRecent">
    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Cash Transfer Debate: Experts speak</h1>
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		 Published on</span><span class="text-date"> Dec 5, 2012</span>
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                            <div style="text-align: justify">-Tehelka</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>The cash transfer debate has turned political with BJP complaining to the Election Commission about the timing of the announcement. It claims the scheme was declared with Gujarat polls in mind. However the Congress-led Central government rubbished the allegation and said the announcement happened in March. Even the political slugfest continues, the debate among experts and activists hasn&rsquo;t died down. Akshai Jain spoke to a few experts about the various aspects of the cash transfer debate</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><strong>Reetika Khera, Economist and social activist, professor at IIT Delhi</strong></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>On implementing cash transfers in the pensions and scholarships</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">If the idea is to control corruption, what&rsquo;s happening currently is only a big repackaging exercise. Studies have shown that corruption in pension schemes is very small, in the range of 4-7 percent. Linking these schemes with Aadhar can however, end up excluding a large part of the population (the elderly in particular) who for various reasons are not able to manage the paperwork.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>The government&rsquo;s larger plan</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The government needs to come clean on what they&rsquo;re going to link to Aadhar and what they aren&rsquo;t. As of now there&rsquo;s complete confusion. The timeline that the government has put out is completely unrealistic &ndash; even the government seems to be admitting to that. Mihir Shah of the Planning Commission has apparently pointed this out in a letter that he&rsquo;s written to the Prime Minister.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>How best to control corruption</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Corruption is much better controlled by digitising records and making them publicly available, pasting them on the walls in villages for example. Biometric technologies can be used independently of Aadhar to weed out &lsquo;fake&rsquo; beneficiaries, as is being done in Andhra Pradesh for NREGA payments.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><strong>Sharon Barnhardt, MIT&rsquo;s Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab</strong></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>On starting out with direct transfers in pensions and scholarships</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">They&rsquo;re starting out with low risk areas. These are areas where there&rsquo;s much lower variation &ndash; which is an important consideration for the success of cash transfers. In PDS however, there will be much greater variation, since prices of food grains vary from place to place.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>Creating the banking infrastructure</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The whole business correspondent model &ndash; where business correspondents affiliated to banks will execute banking operations in villages &ndash; is problematic. Research done by the Institute for Financial Management and Research, Chennai, found that most of the accounts that have been created under this model have remained dormant, with no transactions happening.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>Corruption</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">You&rsquo;re reducing the number of gatekeepers the poor have to pass to access subsidies that they&rsquo;re entitled to. It&rsquo;s analogous to having a &lsquo;single window&rsquo; clearance system. So the hope is that corruption will come down.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><strong>Bibek Debroy, Economist, Centre for Policy Research</strong></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>The fiscal argument</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The broader issue underlying the whole direct transfer debate is the correct identification of the BPL population. A correct identification, if it happens, might just negate the entire fiscal argument. It is by no means obvious that once the BPL population is correctly identified that subsidies will decline. They could very well go up.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">There are also huge inefficiencies like those in (food) procurement and Food Corporation of India (FCI) functioning that need to be addressed.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>Security implications</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Will the government do away with KYC banking norms in the 51 districts where direct transfers are initially going to be introduced? I don&rsquo;t think anyone has even looked at this.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>Indexing subsidies to keep pace with inflation</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Once direct transfers are introduced in food (PDS), subsidies will have to be indexed to inflation and local price variation. Not only is this going to be very difficult it will also be subjective and arbitrary.&nbsp;</div>                                                           
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    <br><a href="http://www.tehelka.com/story_main54.asp?filename=Ws031212CASH.asp" class="re" target="_blank">Tehelka, 3 December, 2012, http://www.tehelka.com/story_main54.asp?filename=Ws031212CASH.asp</a><div class="clear"></div>
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The cash transfer debate has turned political with BJP complaining to the Election Commission about the timing of the announcement. It claims the scheme was declared with Gujarat polls in mind. However the Congress-led Central government rubbished the allegation and..." />
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Cash Transfer Debate: Experts speak</h1>
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                            <div style="text-align: justify">-Tehelka</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>The cash transfer debate has turned political with BJP complaining to the Election Commission about the timing of the announcement. It claims the scheme was declared with Gujarat polls in mind. However the Congress-led Central government rubbished the allegation and said the announcement happened in March. Even the political slugfest continues, the debate among experts and activists hasn&rsquo;t died down. Akshai Jain spoke to a few experts about the various aspects of the cash transfer debate</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><strong>Reetika Khera, Economist and social activist, professor at IIT Delhi</strong></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>On implementing cash transfers in the pensions and scholarships</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">If the idea is to control corruption, what&rsquo;s happening currently is only a big repackaging exercise. Studies have shown that corruption in pension schemes is very small, in the range of 4-7 percent. Linking these schemes with Aadhar can however, end up excluding a large part of the population (the elderly in particular) who for various reasons are not able to manage the paperwork.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>The government&rsquo;s larger plan</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The government needs to come clean on what they&rsquo;re going to link to Aadhar and what they aren&rsquo;t. As of now there&rsquo;s complete confusion. The timeline that the government has put out is completely unrealistic &ndash; even the government seems to be admitting to that. Mihir Shah of the Planning Commission has apparently pointed this out in a letter that he&rsquo;s written to the Prime Minister.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>How best to control corruption</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Corruption is much better controlled by digitising records and making them publicly available, pasting them on the walls in villages for example. Biometric technologies can be used independently of Aadhar to weed out &lsquo;fake&rsquo; beneficiaries, as is being done in Andhra Pradesh for NREGA payments.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><strong>Sharon Barnhardt, MIT&rsquo;s Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab</strong></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>On starting out with direct transfers in pensions and scholarships</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">They&rsquo;re starting out with low risk areas. These are areas where there&rsquo;s much lower variation &ndash; which is an important consideration for the success of cash transfers. In PDS however, there will be much greater variation, since prices of food grains vary from place to place.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>Creating the banking infrastructure</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The whole business correspondent model &ndash; where business correspondents affiliated to banks will execute banking operations in villages &ndash; is problematic. Research done by the Institute for Financial Management and Research, Chennai, found that most of the accounts that have been created under this model have remained dormant, with no transactions happening.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>Corruption</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">You&rsquo;re reducing the number of gatekeepers the poor have to pass to access subsidies that they&rsquo;re entitled to. It&rsquo;s analogous to having a &lsquo;single window&rsquo; clearance system. So the hope is that corruption will come down.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><strong>Bibek Debroy, Economist, Centre for Policy Research</strong></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>The fiscal argument</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">The broader issue underlying the whole direct transfer debate is the correct identification of the BPL population. A correct identification, if it happens, might just negate the entire fiscal argument. It is by no means obvious that once the BPL population is correctly identified that subsidies will decline. They could very well go up.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">There are also huge inefficiencies like those in (food) procurement and Food Corporation of India (FCI) functioning that need to be addressed.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>Security implications</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Will the government do away with KYC banking norms in the 51 districts where direct transfers are initially going to be introduced? I don&rsquo;t think anyone has even looked at this.</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify"><em>Indexing subsidies to keep pace with inflation</em></div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Once direct transfers are introduced in food (PDS), subsidies will have to be indexed to inflation and local price variation. Not only is this going to be very difficult it will also be subjective and arbitrary.&nbsp;</div>                                                           
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    <br><a href="http://www.tehelka.com/story_main54.asp?filename=Ws031212CASH.asp" class="re" target="_blank">Tehelka, 3 December, 2012, http://www.tehelka.com/story_main54.asp?filename=Ws031212CASH.asp</a><div class="clear"></div>
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Home हिन्दी

Cash Transfer Debate: Experts speak

Published on Dec 5, 2012   Modified on Dec 5, 2012

-Tehelka The cash transfer debate has turned political with BJP complaining to the Election Commission about the timing of the announcement. It claims the scheme was declared with Gujarat polls in mind. However the Congress-led Central government rubbished the allegation and said the announcement happened in March. Even the political slugfest continues, the debate among experts and activists hasn’t died down. Akshai Jain spoke to a few experts about the various aspects of the cash transfer debate Reetika Khera, Economist and social activist, professor at IIT Delhi On implementing cash transfers in the pensions and scholarships If the idea is to control corruption, what’s happening currently is only a big repackaging exercise. Studies have shown that corruption in pension schemes is very small, in the range of 4-7 percent. Linking these schemes with Aadhar can however, end up excluding a large part of the population (the elderly in particular) who for various reasons are not able to manage the paperwork. The government’s larger plan The government needs to come clean on what they’re going to link to Aadhar and what they aren’t. As of now there’s complete confusion. The timeline that the government has put out is completely unrealistic – even the government seems to be admitting to that. Mihir Shah of the Planning Commission has apparently pointed this out in a letter that he’s written to the Prime Minister. How best to control corruption Corruption is much better controlled by digitising records and making them publicly available, pasting them on the walls in villages for example. Biometric technologies can be used independently of Aadhar to weed out ‘fake’ beneficiaries, as is being done in Andhra Pradesh for NREGA payments. Sharon Barnhardt, MIT’s Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab On starting out with direct transfers in pensions and scholarships They’re starting out with low risk areas. These are areas where there’s much lower variation – which is an important consideration for the success of cash transfers. In PDS however, there will be much greater variation, since prices of food grains vary from place to place. Creating the banking infrastructure The whole business correspondent model – where business correspondents affiliated to banks will execute banking operations in villages – is problematic. Research done by the Institute for Financial Management and Research, Chennai, found that most of the accounts that have been created under this model have remained dormant, with no transactions happening. Corruption You’re reducing the number of gatekeepers the poor have to pass to access subsidies that they’re entitled to. It’s analogous to having a ‘single window’ clearance system. So the hope is that corruption will come down. Bibek Debroy, Economist, Centre for Policy Research The fiscal argument The broader issue underlying the whole direct transfer debate is the correct identification of the BPL population. A correct identification, if it happens, might just negate the entire fiscal argument. It is by no means obvious that once the BPL population is correctly identified that subsidies will decline. They could very well go up. There are also huge inefficiencies like those in (food) procurement and Food Corporation of India (FCI) functioning that need to be addressed. Security implications Will the government do away with KYC banking norms in the 51 districts where direct transfers are initially going to be introduced? I don’t think anyone has even looked at this. Indexing subsidies to keep pace with inflation Once direct transfers are introduced in food (PDS), subsidies will have to be indexed to inflation and local price variation. Not only is this going to be very difficult it will also be subjective and arbitrary.

Tehelka, 3 December, 2012, http://www.tehelka.com/story_main54.asp?filename=Ws031212CASH.asp

Tagged with: cash transfers cash transfer

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