Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
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Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

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        LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Centre’s farm laws transgress Constitution’s federal structure -Dushyant Dave    </title>
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Dushyant Dave writes: Centre&#39;s farm laws will create monopolies in agriculture production and trade, and hurt farmers.

The Constitution of India is a &ldquo;fundamental document&rdquo;, as declared by B R Ambedkar on September 17, 1949 during the Constituent Assembly..."/>
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     <meta property="og:description" content="-The Indian Express

Dushyant Dave writes: Centre&#39;s farm laws will create monopolies in agriculture production and trade, and hurt farmers.

The Constitution of India is a &ldquo;fundamental document&rdquo;, as declared by B R Ambedkar on September 17, 1949 during the Constituent Assembly..." />
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Centre’s farm laws transgress Constitution’s federal structure -Dushyant Dave</h1>
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                            <p style="text-align:justify">-The Indian Express</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Dushyant Dave writes: Centre&#39;s farm laws will create monopolies in agriculture production and trade, and hurt farmers.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The Constitution of India is a &ldquo;fundamental document&rdquo;, as declared by B R Ambedkar on September 17, 1949 during the Constituent Assembly debates. To him, this document defined the powers and functions of the three organs of the state &mdash; the legislature, executive and judiciary: &ldquo;&hellip;in fact, the purpose of a Constitution is not merely to create the organs of the State but to limit their authority because if no limitation was imposed upon the authority of organs, there will be complete tyranny and oppression&hellip; it would result in utter chaos.&rdquo;</p><p style="text-align:justify">The Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Act, 2020 (Act 20 of 2020), Farmers&rsquo; Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Act, 2020 (Act 21 of 2020) and the Essential Commodities (Amendment) Act (ECA), 2020 (No. 22 of 2020), have been enacted by Parliament, and seemingly step beyond its authority, creating chaos.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Let us examine them from a constitutional perspective. The Supreme Court (SC) has consistently held agriculture to be a state subject. A constitution bench in ITC Ltd. v. Agricultural Produce Market Committee (2002) held: &ldquo;The Constitution of India deserves to be interpreted, language permitting, in a manner that it does not whittle down the powers of the State Legislature and preserves the federalism while also upholding the Central supremacy,&rdquo; holding that Parliament is incompetent to legislate on agriculture.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/for-super-middlemen-farm-laws-farmer-protests-7156464/" title="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/for-super-middlemen-farm-laws-farmer-protests-7156464/">click here</a> to read more.</p>                                                           
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    <br><a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/for-super-middlemen-farm-laws-farmer-protests-7156464/" class="re" target="_blank">The Indian Express, 22 January, 2021, https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/for-super-middlemen-farm-laws-farmer-protests-7156464/</a><div class="clear"></div>
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        LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Centre’s farm laws transgress Constitution’s federal structure -Dushyant Dave    </title>
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Dushyant Dave writes: Centre&#39;s farm laws will create monopolies in agriculture production and trade, and hurt farmers.

The Constitution of India is a &ldquo;fundamental document&rdquo;, as declared by B R Ambedkar on September 17, 1949 during the Constituent Assembly..."/>
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Dushyant Dave writes: Centre&#39;s farm laws will create monopolies in agriculture production and trade, and hurt farmers.

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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Centre’s farm laws transgress Constitution’s federal structure -Dushyant Dave</h1>
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                            <p style="text-align:justify">-The Indian Express</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Dushyant Dave writes: Centre&#39;s farm laws will create monopolies in agriculture production and trade, and hurt farmers.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The Constitution of India is a &ldquo;fundamental document&rdquo;, as declared by B R Ambedkar on September 17, 1949 during the Constituent Assembly debates. To him, this document defined the powers and functions of the three organs of the state &mdash; the legislature, executive and judiciary: &ldquo;&hellip;in fact, the purpose of a Constitution is not merely to create the organs of the State but to limit their authority because if no limitation was imposed upon the authority of organs, there will be complete tyranny and oppression&hellip; it would result in utter chaos.&rdquo;</p><p style="text-align:justify">The Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Act, 2020 (Act 20 of 2020), Farmers&rsquo; Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Act, 2020 (Act 21 of 2020) and the Essential Commodities (Amendment) Act (ECA), 2020 (No. 22 of 2020), have been enacted by Parliament, and seemingly step beyond its authority, creating chaos.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Let us examine them from a constitutional perspective. The Supreme Court (SC) has consistently held agriculture to be a state subject. A constitution bench in ITC Ltd. v. Agricultural Produce Market Committee (2002) held: &ldquo;The Constitution of India deserves to be interpreted, language permitting, in a manner that it does not whittle down the powers of the State Legislature and preserves the federalism while also upholding the Central supremacy,&rdquo; holding that Parliament is incompetent to legislate on agriculture.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/for-super-middlemen-farm-laws-farmer-protests-7156464/" title="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/for-super-middlemen-farm-laws-farmer-protests-7156464/">click here</a> to read more.</p>                                                           
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    <br><a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/for-super-middlemen-farm-laws-farmer-protests-7156464/" class="re" target="_blank">The Indian Express, 22 January, 2021, https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/for-super-middlemen-farm-laws-farmer-protests-7156464/</a><div class="clear"></div>
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        LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Centre’s farm laws transgress Constitution’s federal structure -Dushyant Dave    </title>
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Dushyant Dave writes: Centre&#39;s farm laws will create monopolies in agriculture production and trade, and hurt farmers.

The Constitution of India is a &ldquo;fundamental document&rdquo;, as declared by B R Ambedkar on September 17, 1949 during the Constituent Assembly..."/>
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Dushyant Dave writes: Centre&#39;s farm laws will create monopolies in agriculture production and trade, and hurt farmers.

The Constitution of India is a &ldquo;fundamental document&rdquo;, as declared by B R Ambedkar on September 17, 1949 during the Constituent Assembly..." />
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Centre’s farm laws transgress Constitution’s federal structure -Dushyant Dave</h1>
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                            <p style="text-align:justify">-The Indian Express</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Dushyant Dave writes: Centre&#39;s farm laws will create monopolies in agriculture production and trade, and hurt farmers.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The Constitution of India is a &ldquo;fundamental document&rdquo;, as declared by B R Ambedkar on September 17, 1949 during the Constituent Assembly debates. To him, this document defined the powers and functions of the three organs of the state &mdash; the legislature, executive and judiciary: &ldquo;&hellip;in fact, the purpose of a Constitution is not merely to create the organs of the State but to limit their authority because if no limitation was imposed upon the authority of organs, there will be complete tyranny and oppression&hellip; it would result in utter chaos.&rdquo;</p><p style="text-align:justify">The Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Act, 2020 (Act 20 of 2020), Farmers&rsquo; Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Act, 2020 (Act 21 of 2020) and the Essential Commodities (Amendment) Act (ECA), 2020 (No. 22 of 2020), have been enacted by Parliament, and seemingly step beyond its authority, creating chaos.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Let us examine them from a constitutional perspective. The Supreme Court (SC) has consistently held agriculture to be a state subject. A constitution bench in ITC Ltd. v. Agricultural Produce Market Committee (2002) held: &ldquo;The Constitution of India deserves to be interpreted, language permitting, in a manner that it does not whittle down the powers of the State Legislature and preserves the federalism while also upholding the Central supremacy,&rdquo; holding that Parliament is incompetent to legislate on agriculture.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/for-super-middlemen-farm-laws-farmer-protests-7156464/" title="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/for-super-middlemen-farm-laws-farmer-protests-7156464/">click here</a> to read more.</p>                                                           
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    <br><a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/for-super-middlemen-farm-laws-farmer-protests-7156464/" class="re" target="_blank">The Indian Express, 22 January, 2021, https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/for-super-middlemen-farm-laws-farmer-protests-7156464/</a><div class="clear"></div>
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Centre’s farm laws transgress Constitution’s federal structure -Dushyant Dave

Published on Jan 22, 2021   Modified on Jan 22, 2021

-The Indian Express Dushyant Dave writes: Centre's farm laws will create monopolies in agriculture production and trade, and hurt farmers. The Constitution of India is a “fundamental document”, as declared by B R Ambedkar on September 17, 1949 during the Constituent Assembly debates. To him, this document defined the powers and functions of the three organs of the state — the legislature, executive and judiciary: “…in fact, the purpose of a Constitution is not merely to create the organs of the State but to limit their authority because if no limitation was imposed upon the authority of organs, there will be complete tyranny and oppression… it would result in utter chaos.” The Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Act, 2020 (Act 20 of 2020), Farmers’ Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Act, 2020 (Act 21 of 2020) and the Essential Commodities (Amendment) Act (ECA), 2020 (No. 22 of 2020), have been enacted by Parliament, and seemingly step beyond its authority, creating chaos. Let us examine them from a constitutional perspective. The Supreme Court (SC) has consistently held agriculture to be a state subject. A constitution bench in ITC Ltd. v. Agricultural Produce Market Committee (2002) held: “The Constitution of India deserves to be interpreted, language permitting, in a manner that it does not whittle down the powers of the State Legislature and preserves the federalism while also upholding the Central supremacy,” holding that Parliament is incompetent to legislate on agriculture. Please click here to read more.

The Indian Express, 22 January, 2021, https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/for-super-middlemen-farm-laws-farmer-protests-7156464/

Tagged with: Farm Laws The Farmers Empowerment and Protection Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Services Act 2020 Farmers’ Produce Trade and Commerce Promotion and Facilitation Act 2020 The Essential Commodities Amendment Act 2020 Supreme Court Supreme Court of India Agricultural Produce Market Committee

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