Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

                trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);

            } else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) {

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        LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Depeasantization in Punjab: Status of farmers who left farming-Sukhpal Singh and Shruti Bhogal    </title>
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Depeasantization in Punjab: Status of farmers who left farming-Sukhpal Singh and Shruti Bhogal</h1>
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                            <div style="text-align: justify">The state of Punjab, earlier regarded as an agriculturally developed region of India, has been passing through a severe economic crisis. The capital-intensive mode of production, propagated by the green revolution in the mid-1960s is turning out to be non-viable for the small peasantry and hence, they are being involuntarily manoeuvered towards shifting away from farming. Based on a field study in Punjab during the year 2012-13, it was observed that 14.39% of the farmers had left farming since 1991. A considerable proportion of marginal and small farmers who have been pushed out of agriculture became wage labourers. &nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Depeasantization.pdf" title="Depeasantization" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Depeasantization.pdf" title="Depeasantization">click here</a>&nbsp;to download the entire paper.&nbsp;</div>                                                           
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    <br><a href="http://www.currentscience.ac.in/Volumes/106/10/1364.pdf" class="re" target="_blank">Current Science, Vol. 106, No. 10, 25 May, 2014, http://www.currentscience.ac.in/Volumes/106/10/1364.pdf</a><div class="clear"></div>
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Depeasantization in Punjab: Status of farmers who left farming-Sukhpal Singh and Shruti Bhogal</h1>
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                            <div style="text-align: justify">The state of Punjab, earlier regarded as an agriculturally developed region of India, has been passing through a severe economic crisis. The capital-intensive mode of production, propagated by the green revolution in the mid-1960s is turning out to be non-viable for the small peasantry and hence, they are being involuntarily manoeuvered towards shifting away from farming. Based on a field study in Punjab during the year 2012-13, it was observed that 14.39% of the farmers had left farming since 1991. A considerable proportion of marginal and small farmers who have been pushed out of agriculture became wage labourers. &nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Depeasantization.pdf" title="Depeasantization" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Depeasantization.pdf" title="Depeasantization">click here</a>&nbsp;to download the entire paper.&nbsp;</div>                                                           
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Depeasantization in Punjab: Status of farmers who left farming-Sukhpal Singh and Shruti Bhogal</h1>
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                            <div style="text-align: justify">The state of Punjab, earlier regarded as an agriculturally developed region of India, has been passing through a severe economic crisis. The capital-intensive mode of production, propagated by the green revolution in the mid-1960s is turning out to be non-viable for the small peasantry and hence, they are being involuntarily manoeuvered towards shifting away from farming. Based on a field study in Punjab during the year 2012-13, it was observed that 14.39% of the farmers had left farming since 1991. A considerable proportion of marginal and small farmers who have been pushed out of agriculture became wage labourers. &nbsp;</div><div style="text-align: justify"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify">Please&nbsp;<a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Depeasantization.pdf" title="Depeasantization" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Depeasantization.pdf" title="Depeasantization">click here</a>&nbsp;to download the entire paper.&nbsp;</div>                                                           
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    <br><a href="http://www.currentscience.ac.in/Volumes/106/10/1364.pdf" class="re" target="_blank">Current Science, Vol. 106, No. 10, 25 May, 2014, http://www.currentscience.ac.in/Volumes/106/10/1364.pdf</a><div class="clear"></div>
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Depeasantization in Punjab: Status of farmers who left farming-Sukhpal Singh and Shruti Bhogal

Published on Jun 6, 2014   Modified on Jun 6, 2014

The state of Punjab, earlier regarded as an agriculturally developed region of India, has been passing through a severe economic crisis. The capital-intensive mode of production, propagated by the green revolution in the mid-1960s is turning out to be non-viable for the small peasantry and hence, they are being involuntarily manoeuvered towards shifting away from farming. Based on a field study in Punjab during the year 2012-13, it was observed that 14.39% of the farmers had left farming since 1991. A considerable proportion of marginal and small farmers who have been pushed out of agriculture became wage labourers.   Please click here to download the entire paper.

Current Science, Vol. 106, No. 10, 25 May, 2014, http://www.currentscience.ac.in/Volumes/106/10/1364.pdf

Tagged with: farming agrarian crisis rural distress punjab Agriculture Farmers Livelihood

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