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LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Environment: India is Identifying and Defining Forests Wrongly, Say Experts -Mohd. Imran Khan

Environment: India is Identifying and Defining Forests Wrongly, Say Experts -Mohd. Imran Khan

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published Published on Mar 4, 2022   modified Modified on Mar 5, 2022

-Newsclick.in

Contrary to the claims made in the official report about increased forest cover in India, experts revealed that data was manipulated to create a different picture than reality.

Nimli (Rajasthan): Amid increasing challenges of climate change, it may surprise many that India is manipulating data to show increasing forest cover and misrepresenting what forest in the real sense should be. Experts have questioned it and raised the issue of how the forest should be defined.

Contrary to the official reports of increasing forest cover in the country, MD Madhusudan, Obaid Siddiqi Chair in the History and Culture of Science at the National Centre for Biological Sciences, Bengaluru, said, "While the India State of Forest Report (ISFR 2021) says forest cover has increased, a study of the Forest Survey of India maps shows otherwise."

While speaking at the Centre for Science and Environment's (CSE) four-day national conclave, the Anil Agarwal Dialogue 2022, Madhusudan said this was a question of erroneous identification, categorisation and definition.

"Tea estates, coconut plantations and housing colonies in cities have been classified as forests -- even desert areas have been classified as open forests. There are no technical constraints in classifying forests – we have the technical capacity to differentiate between different kinds of forests and plantations. I believe it has been an active choice to call coconuts and tea plantations forests.".

He elaborates further, "In 2001, efforts were made to ensure accuracy of data, but the opposite happened – due to the definition used, forest cover was shown to rise steeply, while there was no change or negative change in the forest cover on the ground!"

According to Madhusudan, forests are a living landscape, and natural forests are incomparable to any plantation for biodiversity.

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Newsclick.in, 4 March, 2022, https://www.newsclick.in/environment-india-identifying-defining-forests-wrongly-experts


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