Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
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Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
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        LATEST NEWS UPDATES | How co-morbidities make COVID severe -T Jacob John and MS Seshadri    </title>
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Physicians are confronted with a complex problem that involves multiple organ systems

Medical students are taught to classify diseases as either congenital or acquired. Acquired diseases are infectious or inflammatory, nutritional or metabolic, vascular or neoplastic (tumours, benign or malignant)...."/>
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Physicians are confronted with a complex problem that involves multiple organ systems

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                            <p style="text-align:justify">-The Hindu</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Physicians are confronted with a complex problem that involves multiple organ systems</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">Medical students are taught to classify diseases as either congenital or acquired. Acquired diseases are infectious or inflammatory, nutritional or metabolic, vascular or neoplastic (tumours, benign or malignant). COVID-19 is acquired, infectious/inflammatory. The microbe is SARS-CoV-2.</p><p style="text-align:justify">What are co-morbidities and why do they make COVID-19 severe and life-threatening? Chronic nutritional/metabolic diseases start as diabetes, hypertension, metabolic syndrome or obesity. They in turn lead to chronic heart, brain and kidney diseases because of damage to the lining cells of the blood vessels, the &lsquo;endothelium&rsquo;. For someone with an acute disease, a pre-existing chronic disease is now a co-morbidity.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The immune system is highly conserved even in undernourished people; the impact of co-morbidities on the immune system is mild. Exceptions occur: TB is more common in undernourished adults and uncontrolled diabetes; metabolic syndrome, however, is associated with over-nutrition. If someone with a co-morbidity gets COVID-19, the disease severity is increased out of proportion to any subtle or mild effect of the co-morbidity on the immune system.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/how-co-morbidities-make-covid-severe/article33602642.ece?homepage=true" title="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/how-co-morbidities-make-covid-severe/article33602642.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more.</p>                                                           
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                            <p style="text-align:justify">-The Hindu</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Physicians are confronted with a complex problem that involves multiple organ systems</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">Medical students are taught to classify diseases as either congenital or acquired. Acquired diseases are infectious or inflammatory, nutritional or metabolic, vascular or neoplastic (tumours, benign or malignant). COVID-19 is acquired, infectious/inflammatory. The microbe is SARS-CoV-2.</p><p style="text-align:justify">What are co-morbidities and why do they make COVID-19 severe and life-threatening? Chronic nutritional/metabolic diseases start as diabetes, hypertension, metabolic syndrome or obesity. They in turn lead to chronic heart, brain and kidney diseases because of damage to the lining cells of the blood vessels, the &lsquo;endothelium&rsquo;. For someone with an acute disease, a pre-existing chronic disease is now a co-morbidity.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The immune system is highly conserved even in undernourished people; the impact of co-morbidities on the immune system is mild. Exceptions occur: TB is more common in undernourished adults and uncontrolled diabetes; metabolic syndrome, however, is associated with over-nutrition. If someone with a co-morbidity gets COVID-19, the disease severity is increased out of proportion to any subtle or mild effect of the co-morbidity on the immune system.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/how-co-morbidities-make-covid-severe/article33602642.ece?homepage=true" title="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/how-co-morbidities-make-covid-severe/article33602642.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more.</p>                                                           
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                            <p style="text-align:justify">-The Hindu</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Physicians are confronted with a complex problem that involves multiple organ systems</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">Medical students are taught to classify diseases as either congenital or acquired. Acquired diseases are infectious or inflammatory, nutritional or metabolic, vascular or neoplastic (tumours, benign or malignant). COVID-19 is acquired, infectious/inflammatory. The microbe is SARS-CoV-2.</p><p style="text-align:justify">What are co-morbidities and why do they make COVID-19 severe and life-threatening? Chronic nutritional/metabolic diseases start as diabetes, hypertension, metabolic syndrome or obesity. They in turn lead to chronic heart, brain and kidney diseases because of damage to the lining cells of the blood vessels, the &lsquo;endothelium&rsquo;. For someone with an acute disease, a pre-existing chronic disease is now a co-morbidity.</p><p style="text-align:justify">The immune system is highly conserved even in undernourished people; the impact of co-morbidities on the immune system is mild. Exceptions occur: TB is more common in undernourished adults and uncontrolled diabetes; metabolic syndrome, however, is associated with over-nutrition. If someone with a co-morbidity gets COVID-19, the disease severity is increased out of proportion to any subtle or mild effect of the co-morbidity on the immune system.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/how-co-morbidities-make-covid-severe/article33602642.ece?homepage=true" title="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/how-co-morbidities-make-covid-severe/article33602642.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more.</p>                                                           
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    <br><a href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/how-co-morbidities-make-covid-severe/article33602642.ece?homepage=true" class="re" target="_blank">The Hindu, 19 January, 2021, https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/how-co-morbidities-make-covid-severe/article33602642.ece?homepage=true</a><div class="clear"></div>
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How co-morbidities make COVID severe -T Jacob John and MS Seshadri

Published on Jan 19, 2021   Modified on Jan 19, 2021

-The Hindu Physicians are confronted with a complex problem that involves multiple organ systems Medical students are taught to classify diseases as either congenital or acquired. Acquired diseases are infectious or inflammatory, nutritional or metabolic, vascular or neoplastic (tumours, benign or malignant). COVID-19 is acquired, infectious/inflammatory. The microbe is SARS-CoV-2. What are co-morbidities and why do they make COVID-19 severe and life-threatening? Chronic nutritional/metabolic diseases start as diabetes, hypertension, metabolic syndrome or obesity. They in turn lead to chronic heart, brain and kidney diseases because of damage to the lining cells of the blood vessels, the ‘endothelium’. For someone with an acute disease, a pre-existing chronic disease is now a co-morbidity. The immune system is highly conserved even in undernourished people; the impact of co-morbidities on the immune system is mild. Exceptions occur: TB is more common in undernourished adults and uncontrolled diabetes; metabolic syndrome, however, is associated with over-nutrition. If someone with a co-morbidity gets COVID-19, the disease severity is increased out of proportion to any subtle or mild effect of the co-morbidity on the immune system. Please click here to read more.

The Hindu, 19 January, 2021, https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/how-co-morbidities-make-covid-severe/article33602642.ece?homepage=true

Tagged with: Co-morbidities Covid-19 Diabetes Hypertension Metabolic Syndrome Obesity SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination

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