Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
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Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

                trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);

            } else {
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        LATEST NEWS UPDATES | India relies mainly on buses for transportation, but they are being marginalised -T Ramachandran    </title>
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-The Hindu

Though most in both urban and rural areas primarily rely on buses for travel, other kinds of vehicles, like two-wheelers and cars, dominate.

Buses (and trams) account for the bulk of the spending on travel in India, a sample survey..."/>
    <meta name="keywords" content="national sample survey,Urban Transport,Public Transport,Buses,Autos,Auto Rickshaws,Pollution,Air Pollution"/>
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-The Hindu

Though most in both urban and rural areas primarily rely on buses for travel, other kinds of vehicles, like two-wheelers and cars, dominate.

Buses (and trams) account for the bulk of the spending on travel in India, a sample survey..." />
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">India relies mainly on buses for transportation, but they are being marginalised -T Ramachandran</h1>
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                            <div align="justify">-The Hindu<br /><br /><em>Though most in both urban and rural areas primarily rely on buses for travel, other kinds of vehicles, like two-wheelers and cars, dominate.<br /></em><br />Buses (and trams) account for the bulk of the spending on travel in India, a sample survey conducted by the National Sample Survey Organization (NSSO) has revealed; yet buses constitute only a small fraction of the total number of vehicles on the roads. Though most people in both urban and rural areas primarily rely on buses for travel, other kinds of vehicles, like two-wheelers and cars, have come to overwhelmingly dominate the transportation scene over the years.<br /><br />Though the NSSO survey did not take into account the monthly per capita expenses for travelling using the respondents' own vehicles, the percentage share of buses is strikingly high in both urban and rural areas. This, despite those living in urban areas spending a much larger amount on transportation than those in rural areas.<br /><br />The survey revealed that spending on transportation accounts for a large share of the expenditure on services. The majority of households - 66 per cent in rural and 62 percent in urban areas had incurred expenditure on bus travel. But in terms of the budget share on bus transport, rural areas were ahead with 68 per cent. The spending on buses was about 10 per cent less in urban areas. The data covered travel expenses for a month. The survey on &lsquo;Household Expenditure on Services and Durable Goods&rsquo; was conducted between July 1, 2014 and June 30, 2015. A total of 7,969 villages and 6,048 urban blocks were surveyed. <br /><br />Autorickshaws came next in terms of the spending priorities on transportation, both in rural and urban areas. Nearly half of urban households used autos compared to 38 per cent in rural areas.<br /><br />Trains seemed to account for a very small fraction of expenditure, particularly in rural areas. In urban areas it accounted for about 13 per cent of the travel budget. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.thehindu.com/data/india-relies-mainly-on-buses-for-transportation-but-they-are-being-marginalised/article8916992.ece?homepage=true" title="http://www.thehindu.com/data/india-relies-mainly-on-buses-for-transportation-but-they-are-being-marginalised/article8916992.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /><br /></div>                                                           
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-The Hindu

Though most in both urban and rural areas primarily rely on buses for travel, other kinds of vehicles, like two-wheelers and cars, dominate.

Buses (and trams) account for the bulk of the spending on travel in India, a sample survey..."/>
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Though most in both urban and rural areas primarily rely on buses for travel, other kinds of vehicles, like two-wheelers and cars, dominate.

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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">India relies mainly on buses for transportation, but they are being marginalised -T Ramachandran</h1>
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                            <div align="justify">-The Hindu<br /><br /><em>Though most in both urban and rural areas primarily rely on buses for travel, other kinds of vehicles, like two-wheelers and cars, dominate.<br /></em><br />Buses (and trams) account for the bulk of the spending on travel in India, a sample survey conducted by the National Sample Survey Organization (NSSO) has revealed; yet buses constitute only a small fraction of the total number of vehicles on the roads. Though most people in both urban and rural areas primarily rely on buses for travel, other kinds of vehicles, like two-wheelers and cars, have come to overwhelmingly dominate the transportation scene over the years.<br /><br />Though the NSSO survey did not take into account the monthly per capita expenses for travelling using the respondents' own vehicles, the percentage share of buses is strikingly high in both urban and rural areas. This, despite those living in urban areas spending a much larger amount on transportation than those in rural areas.<br /><br />The survey revealed that spending on transportation accounts for a large share of the expenditure on services. The majority of households - 66 per cent in rural and 62 percent in urban areas had incurred expenditure on bus travel. But in terms of the budget share on bus transport, rural areas were ahead with 68 per cent. The spending on buses was about 10 per cent less in urban areas. The data covered travel expenses for a month. The survey on &lsquo;Household Expenditure on Services and Durable Goods&rsquo; was conducted between July 1, 2014 and June 30, 2015. A total of 7,969 villages and 6,048 urban blocks were surveyed. <br /><br />Autorickshaws came next in terms of the spending priorities on transportation, both in rural and urban areas. Nearly half of urban households used autos compared to 38 per cent in rural areas.<br /><br />Trains seemed to account for a very small fraction of expenditure, particularly in rural areas. In urban areas it accounted for about 13 per cent of the travel budget. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.thehindu.com/data/india-relies-mainly-on-buses-for-transportation-but-they-are-being-marginalised/article8916992.ece?homepage=true" title="http://www.thehindu.com/data/india-relies-mainly-on-buses-for-transportation-but-they-are-being-marginalised/article8916992.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /><br /></div>                                                           
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-The Hindu

Though most in both urban and rural areas primarily rely on buses for travel, other kinds of vehicles, like two-wheelers and cars, dominate.

Buses (and trams) account for the bulk of the spending on travel in India, a sample survey..." />
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">India relies mainly on buses for transportation, but they are being marginalised -T Ramachandran</h1>
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                            <div align="justify">-The Hindu<br /><br /><em>Though most in both urban and rural areas primarily rely on buses for travel, other kinds of vehicles, like two-wheelers and cars, dominate.<br /></em><br />Buses (and trams) account for the bulk of the spending on travel in India, a sample survey conducted by the National Sample Survey Organization (NSSO) has revealed; yet buses constitute only a small fraction of the total number of vehicles on the roads. Though most people in both urban and rural areas primarily rely on buses for travel, other kinds of vehicles, like two-wheelers and cars, have come to overwhelmingly dominate the transportation scene over the years.<br /><br />Though the NSSO survey did not take into account the monthly per capita expenses for travelling using the respondents' own vehicles, the percentage share of buses is strikingly high in both urban and rural areas. This, despite those living in urban areas spending a much larger amount on transportation than those in rural areas.<br /><br />The survey revealed that spending on transportation accounts for a large share of the expenditure on services. The majority of households - 66 per cent in rural and 62 percent in urban areas had incurred expenditure on bus travel. But in terms of the budget share on bus transport, rural areas were ahead with 68 per cent. The spending on buses was about 10 per cent less in urban areas. The data covered travel expenses for a month. The survey on &lsquo;Household Expenditure on Services and Durable Goods&rsquo; was conducted between July 1, 2014 and June 30, 2015. A total of 7,969 villages and 6,048 urban blocks were surveyed. <br /><br />Autorickshaws came next in terms of the spending priorities on transportation, both in rural and urban areas. Nearly half of urban households used autos compared to 38 per cent in rural areas.<br /><br />Trains seemed to account for a very small fraction of expenditure, particularly in rural areas. In urban areas it accounted for about 13 per cent of the travel budget. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.thehindu.com/data/india-relies-mainly-on-buses-for-transportation-but-they-are-being-marginalised/article8916992.ece?homepage=true" title="http://www.thehindu.com/data/india-relies-mainly-on-buses-for-transportation-but-they-are-being-marginalised/article8916992.ece?homepage=true">click here</a> to read more. <br /><br /></div>                                                           
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    <br><a href="http://www.thehindu.com/data/india-relies-mainly-on-buses-for-transportation-but-they-are-being-marginalised/article8916992.ece?homepage=true" class="re" target="_blank">The Hindu, 29 July, 2016, http://www.thehindu.com/data/india-relies-mainly-on-buses-for-transportation-but-they-are-being-marginalised/article8916992.ece?homepage=true</a><div class="clear"></div>
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India relies mainly on buses for transportation, but they are being marginalised -T Ramachandran

Published on Jul 30, 2016   Modified on Jul 30, 2016

-The Hindu Though most in both urban and rural areas primarily rely on buses for travel, other kinds of vehicles, like two-wheelers and cars, dominate. Buses (and trams) account for the bulk of the spending on travel in India, a sample survey conducted by the National Sample Survey Organization (NSSO) has revealed; yet buses constitute only a small fraction of the total number of vehicles on the roads. Though most people in both urban and rural areas primarily rely on buses for travel, other kinds of vehicles, like two-wheelers and cars, have come to overwhelmingly dominate the transportation scene over the years. Though the NSSO survey did not take into account the monthly per capita expenses for travelling using the respondents' own vehicles, the percentage share of buses is strikingly high in both urban and rural areas. This, despite those living in urban areas spending a much larger amount on transportation than those in rural areas. The survey revealed that spending on transportation accounts for a large share of the expenditure on services. The majority of households - 66 per cent in rural and 62 percent in urban areas had incurred expenditure on bus travel. But in terms of the budget share on bus transport, rural areas were ahead with 68 per cent. The spending on buses was about 10 per cent less in urban areas. The data covered travel expenses for a month. The survey on ‘Household Expenditure on Services and Durable Goods’ was conducted between July 1, 2014 and June 30, 2015. A total of 7,969 villages and 6,048 urban blocks were surveyed. Autorickshaws came next in terms of the spending priorities on transportation, both in rural and urban areas. Nearly half of urban households used autos compared to 38 per cent in rural areas. Trains seemed to account for a very small fraction of expenditure, particularly in rural areas. In urban areas it accounted for about 13 per cent of the travel budget. Please click here to read more.

The Hindu, 29 July, 2016, http://www.thehindu.com/data/india-relies-mainly-on-buses-for-transportation-but-they-are-being-marginalised/article8916992.ece?homepage=true

Tagged with: national sample survey Urban Transport Public Transport Buses Autos Auto Rickshaws Pollution Air Pollution

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