Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
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Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

                trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);

            } else {
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        LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Introducing ragi in the PDS is fraught with challenges -Mamata Pradhan and Devesh Roy    </title>
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-Hindustan Times

Unless consumer preferences shift to climate resistant crops, goals associated with the policy won&rsquo;t materialise

After a gap of three years, the Karnataka government has reintroduced ragi/finger millet in its public distribution system (PDS). To feed the PDS system, the..."/>
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-Hindustan Times

Unless consumer preferences shift to climate resistant crops, goals associated with the policy won&rsquo;t materialise

After a gap of three years, the Karnataka government has reintroduced ragi/finger millet in its public distribution system (PDS). To feed the PDS system, the..." />
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Introducing ragi in the PDS is fraught with challenges -Mamata Pradhan and Devesh Roy</h1>
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		 Published on</span><span class="text-date"> Jan 16, 2018</span>
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                            <div align="justify">-Hindustan Times<br /><br /><em>Unless consumer preferences shift to climate resistant crops, goals associated with the policy won&rsquo;t materialise<br /></em><br />After a gap of three years, the Karnataka government has reintroduced ragi/finger millet in its public distribution system (PDS). To feed the PDS system, the government has announced a procurement price much higher than the market price and introduced bonuses. With interventions on the sides of both production as well as consumption, the objectives are to improve nutrition and increase the climate-resilience of agriculture since ragi is a drought-resistant crop and to improve returns for the farmer.<br /><br />In theory, if ragi were to displace water guzzlers such as sugarcane and paddy, it should help fight climate change. Making ragi available at a subsidy should increase consumption. Procurement at high MSP should ideally reduce market uncertainty for farmers. To sum it all, ragi in the PDS should mean better nutrition, greater climate-resilience and higher farm incomes. Everybody is a winner, it appears. However, there are no free lunches and no free ragi either. Introducing ragi in the PDS is fraught with several challenges pertaining to implementation notwithstanding the promise of serial benefits.<br /><br />Estimates from the ministry of agriculture and farmers welfare show that for Karnataka, the costs of production per quintal of paddy (an example of a competing crop) are much lower and the yields much higher than ragi. To make ragi compete with other crops would require significant increases in the MSP for farmers, the costs of which might turn out to be prohibitive. The evidence, based on producer responses is that farmers have not switched from crops such as sugarcane and paddy in any significant way.<br /><br />On the side of consumption, since millet is a naturally nutrient-dense food, making it available through the PDS should enable the poor to have higher consumption leading to improved nutrition. Though the National Food Security Act (NFSA) provided for disbursing millets through the PDS as well, the only state that has introduced it in the system is Karnataka.<br /><br />Globally, one of the most commonly applied policies to improve nutrition among the poor is a food subsidy. Yet the outcomes show that improved nutrition from food subsidy is not guaranteed and evidence is mixed (Jensen and Miller 2011). There is substantive debate about the extent to which nutrition among the poor improves with lower food prices (Ecker and Qaim 2011; Behrman et al 1988; Guo et al. 1999; Shimokawa 2010).<br /><br />Because of the high incidence of undernourishment, price subsidy programmes enjoy political and public support despite widespread evidence of corruption and poor targeting (Kaushal and Muchomba 2015). Yet, expanding the portfolio of PDS with nutritive products such as ragi could be desirable if it were to bring in nutrition benefits. The proponents of PDS product portfolio expansion advocate the move precisely on these grounds. Biraj Pattnaik, principal advisor to the Supreme Court commissioners on the right to food, argues: &ldquo;It&rsquo;s time for the PDS to diversify in a basket of foods. We are giving cereals but we should also look at distributing millets, pulses, oils, and possibly even fruits, eggs and milk to provide wholesome nutrition.&rdquo; This reasoning overlooks the mechanics of consumer choices. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.hindustantimes.com/analysis/introducing-ragi-in-the-pds-is-fraught-with-challenges/story-UvIqFTEJ6CLuuOHRILr0xJ.html" title="http://www.hindustantimes.com/analysis/introducing-ragi-in-the-pds-is-fraught-with-challenges/story-UvIqFTEJ6CLuuOHRILr0xJ.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>                                                           
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-Hindustan Times

Unless consumer preferences shift to climate resistant crops, goals associated with the policy won&rsquo;t materialise

After a gap of three years, the Karnataka government has reintroduced ragi/finger millet in its public distribution system (PDS). To feed the PDS system, the..."/>
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-Hindustan Times

Unless consumer preferences shift to climate resistant crops, goals associated with the policy won&rsquo;t materialise

After a gap of three years, the Karnataka government has reintroduced ragi/finger millet in its public distribution system (PDS). To feed the PDS system, the..." />
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Introducing ragi in the PDS is fraught with challenges -Mamata Pradhan and Devesh Roy</h1>
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                            <div align="justify">-Hindustan Times<br /><br /><em>Unless consumer preferences shift to climate resistant crops, goals associated with the policy won&rsquo;t materialise<br /></em><br />After a gap of three years, the Karnataka government has reintroduced ragi/finger millet in its public distribution system (PDS). To feed the PDS system, the government has announced a procurement price much higher than the market price and introduced bonuses. With interventions on the sides of both production as well as consumption, the objectives are to improve nutrition and increase the climate-resilience of agriculture since ragi is a drought-resistant crop and to improve returns for the farmer.<br /><br />In theory, if ragi were to displace water guzzlers such as sugarcane and paddy, it should help fight climate change. Making ragi available at a subsidy should increase consumption. Procurement at high MSP should ideally reduce market uncertainty for farmers. To sum it all, ragi in the PDS should mean better nutrition, greater climate-resilience and higher farm incomes. Everybody is a winner, it appears. However, there are no free lunches and no free ragi either. Introducing ragi in the PDS is fraught with several challenges pertaining to implementation notwithstanding the promise of serial benefits.<br /><br />Estimates from the ministry of agriculture and farmers welfare show that for Karnataka, the costs of production per quintal of paddy (an example of a competing crop) are much lower and the yields much higher than ragi. To make ragi compete with other crops would require significant increases in the MSP for farmers, the costs of which might turn out to be prohibitive. The evidence, based on producer responses is that farmers have not switched from crops such as sugarcane and paddy in any significant way.<br /><br />On the side of consumption, since millet is a naturally nutrient-dense food, making it available through the PDS should enable the poor to have higher consumption leading to improved nutrition. Though the National Food Security Act (NFSA) provided for disbursing millets through the PDS as well, the only state that has introduced it in the system is Karnataka.<br /><br />Globally, one of the most commonly applied policies to improve nutrition among the poor is a food subsidy. Yet the outcomes show that improved nutrition from food subsidy is not guaranteed and evidence is mixed (Jensen and Miller 2011). There is substantive debate about the extent to which nutrition among the poor improves with lower food prices (Ecker and Qaim 2011; Behrman et al 1988; Guo et al. 1999; Shimokawa 2010).<br /><br />Because of the high incidence of undernourishment, price subsidy programmes enjoy political and public support despite widespread evidence of corruption and poor targeting (Kaushal and Muchomba 2015). Yet, expanding the portfolio of PDS with nutritive products such as ragi could be desirable if it were to bring in nutrition benefits. The proponents of PDS product portfolio expansion advocate the move precisely on these grounds. Biraj Pattnaik, principal advisor to the Supreme Court commissioners on the right to food, argues: &ldquo;It&rsquo;s time for the PDS to diversify in a basket of foods. We are giving cereals but we should also look at distributing millets, pulses, oils, and possibly even fruits, eggs and milk to provide wholesome nutrition.&rdquo; This reasoning overlooks the mechanics of consumer choices. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.hindustantimes.com/analysis/introducing-ragi-in-the-pds-is-fraught-with-challenges/story-UvIqFTEJ6CLuuOHRILr0xJ.html" title="http://www.hindustantimes.com/analysis/introducing-ragi-in-the-pds-is-fraught-with-challenges/story-UvIqFTEJ6CLuuOHRILr0xJ.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>                                                           
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        LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Introducing ragi in the PDS is fraught with challenges -Mamata Pradhan and Devesh Roy    </title>
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Unless consumer preferences shift to climate resistant crops, goals associated with the policy won&rsquo;t materialise

After a gap of three years, the Karnataka government has reintroduced ragi/finger millet in its public distribution system (PDS). To feed the PDS system, the..."/>
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-Hindustan Times

Unless consumer preferences shift to climate resistant crops, goals associated with the policy won&rsquo;t materialise

After a gap of three years, the Karnataka government has reintroduced ragi/finger millet in its public distribution system (PDS). To feed the PDS system, the..." />
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                            <div align="justify">-Hindustan Times<br /><br /><em>Unless consumer preferences shift to climate resistant crops, goals associated with the policy won&rsquo;t materialise<br /></em><br />After a gap of three years, the Karnataka government has reintroduced ragi/finger millet in its public distribution system (PDS). To feed the PDS system, the government has announced a procurement price much higher than the market price and introduced bonuses. With interventions on the sides of both production as well as consumption, the objectives are to improve nutrition and increase the climate-resilience of agriculture since ragi is a drought-resistant crop and to improve returns for the farmer.<br /><br />In theory, if ragi were to displace water guzzlers such as sugarcane and paddy, it should help fight climate change. Making ragi available at a subsidy should increase consumption. Procurement at high MSP should ideally reduce market uncertainty for farmers. To sum it all, ragi in the PDS should mean better nutrition, greater climate-resilience and higher farm incomes. Everybody is a winner, it appears. However, there are no free lunches and no free ragi either. Introducing ragi in the PDS is fraught with several challenges pertaining to implementation notwithstanding the promise of serial benefits.<br /><br />Estimates from the ministry of agriculture and farmers welfare show that for Karnataka, the costs of production per quintal of paddy (an example of a competing crop) are much lower and the yields much higher than ragi. To make ragi compete with other crops would require significant increases in the MSP for farmers, the costs of which might turn out to be prohibitive. The evidence, based on producer responses is that farmers have not switched from crops such as sugarcane and paddy in any significant way.<br /><br />On the side of consumption, since millet is a naturally nutrient-dense food, making it available through the PDS should enable the poor to have higher consumption leading to improved nutrition. Though the National Food Security Act (NFSA) provided for disbursing millets through the PDS as well, the only state that has introduced it in the system is Karnataka.<br /><br />Globally, one of the most commonly applied policies to improve nutrition among the poor is a food subsidy. Yet the outcomes show that improved nutrition from food subsidy is not guaranteed and evidence is mixed (Jensen and Miller 2011). There is substantive debate about the extent to which nutrition among the poor improves with lower food prices (Ecker and Qaim 2011; Behrman et al 1988; Guo et al. 1999; Shimokawa 2010).<br /><br />Because of the high incidence of undernourishment, price subsidy programmes enjoy political and public support despite widespread evidence of corruption and poor targeting (Kaushal and Muchomba 2015). Yet, expanding the portfolio of PDS with nutritive products such as ragi could be desirable if it were to bring in nutrition benefits. The proponents of PDS product portfolio expansion advocate the move precisely on these grounds. Biraj Pattnaik, principal advisor to the Supreme Court commissioners on the right to food, argues: &ldquo;It&rsquo;s time for the PDS to diversify in a basket of foods. We are giving cereals but we should also look at distributing millets, pulses, oils, and possibly even fruits, eggs and milk to provide wholesome nutrition.&rdquo; This reasoning overlooks the mechanics of consumer choices. <br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.hindustantimes.com/analysis/introducing-ragi-in-the-pds-is-fraught-with-challenges/story-UvIqFTEJ6CLuuOHRILr0xJ.html" title="http://www.hindustantimes.com/analysis/introducing-ragi-in-the-pds-is-fraught-with-challenges/story-UvIqFTEJ6CLuuOHRILr0xJ.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>                                                           
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Introducing ragi in the PDS is fraught with challenges -Mamata Pradhan and Devesh Roy

Published on Jan 16, 2018   Modified on Jan 16, 2018

-Hindustan Times Unless consumer preferences shift to climate resistant crops, goals associated with the policy won’t materialise After a gap of three years, the Karnataka government has reintroduced ragi/finger millet in its public distribution system (PDS). To feed the PDS system, the government has announced a procurement price much higher than the market price and introduced bonuses. With interventions on the sides of both production as well as consumption, the objectives are to improve nutrition and increase the climate-resilience of agriculture since ragi is a drought-resistant crop and to improve returns for the farmer. In theory, if ragi were to displace water guzzlers such as sugarcane and paddy, it should help fight climate change. Making ragi available at a subsidy should increase consumption. Procurement at high MSP should ideally reduce market uncertainty for farmers. To sum it all, ragi in the PDS should mean better nutrition, greater climate-resilience and higher farm incomes. Everybody is a winner, it appears. However, there are no free lunches and no free ragi either. Introducing ragi in the PDS is fraught with several challenges pertaining to implementation notwithstanding the promise of serial benefits. Estimates from the ministry of agriculture and farmers welfare show that for Karnataka, the costs of production per quintal of paddy (an example of a competing crop) are much lower and the yields much higher than ragi. To make ragi compete with other crops would require significant increases in the MSP for farmers, the costs of which might turn out to be prohibitive. The evidence, based on producer responses is that farmers have not switched from crops such as sugarcane and paddy in any significant way. On the side of consumption, since millet is a naturally nutrient-dense food, making it available through the PDS should enable the poor to have higher consumption leading to improved nutrition. Though the National Food Security Act (NFSA) provided for disbursing millets through the PDS as well, the only state that has introduced it in the system is Karnataka. Globally, one of the most commonly applied policies to improve nutrition among the poor is a food subsidy. Yet the outcomes show that improved nutrition from food subsidy is not guaranteed and evidence is mixed (Jensen and Miller 2011). There is substantive debate about the extent to which nutrition among the poor improves with lower food prices (Ecker and Qaim 2011; Behrman et al 1988; Guo et al. 1999; Shimokawa 2010). Because of the high incidence of undernourishment, price subsidy programmes enjoy political and public support despite widespread evidence of corruption and poor targeting (Kaushal and Muchomba 2015). Yet, expanding the portfolio of PDS with nutritive products such as ragi could be desirable if it were to bring in nutrition benefits. The proponents of PDS product portfolio expansion advocate the move precisely on these grounds. Biraj Pattnaik, principal advisor to the Supreme Court commissioners on the right to food, argues: “It’s time for the PDS to diversify in a basket of foods. We are giving cereals but we should also look at distributing millets, pulses, oils, and possibly even fruits, eggs and milk to provide wholesome nutrition.” This reasoning overlooks the mechanics of consumer choices. Please click here to read more.

Hindustan Times, 15 January, 2018, http://www.hindustantimes.com/analysis/introducing-ragi-in-the-pds-is-fraught-with-challenges/story-UvIqFTEJ6CLuuOHRILr0xJ.html

Tagged with: Public Distribution System Public Distribution System (PDS) ragi Finger millet Food Security Right to Food PDS Consumer Tastes and Preferences rice

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