Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
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Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

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                            <div align="justify">-PTI</div><p align="justify"><br /><em>Survey said 27% of respondents had paid a bribe, the most direct experience of corruption for a person, with police the most often bribed institution</em></p><p align="justify">One in four people paid a bribe in dealing with public services and institutions in the past year, according to a global corruption survey.</p><p align="justify">In the world's largest assessment of public opinion on the subject, Transparency International found that political parties are considered the most corrupt institutions, followed by the police, the judiciary, parliament and public officials.</p><p align="justify">Religious institutions are seen as the least corrupt.</p><p align="justify">Transparency International's &quot;The Global Corruption Barometer 2013&quot; is a survey of 114,000 people in 107 countries and it shows corruption is widespread.</p><p align="justify">The survey said that 27 per cent of respondents had paid a bribe, the most direct experience of corruption for a person, with police the most often bribed institution, The Guardian reported.</p><p align="justify">Transparency International said its annual survey shows a crisis of trust in politics and real concern about the capacity of institutions responsible for bringing criminals to justice.</p><p align="justify">&quot;It is the actors that are supposed to be running countries and upholding the rule of law that are seen as the most corrupt, judged to be abusing their positions of power and acting in their own interests rather than for citizens they are there to represent and serve,&quot; said the global corruption barometer.</p><p align="justify">According to the survey, many people regard corruption as a very serious problem for their societies.</p><p align="justify">On a scale of one to five, where one means &quot;corruption is not a problem at all&quot; and five means &quot;corruption is a very serious problem&quot;, the average score across the countries surveyed was 4.1.</p><p align="justify">Concern was highest in Liberia and Mongolia, which both scored 4.8. More optimistic were people in Denmark, Finland, Rwanda, Sudan and Switzerland, all of which recorded scores below three.</p><p align="justify">Of the 107 countries surveyed, only 11, including Azerbaijan, Rwanda and South Sudan, thought corruption had decreased.</p><p align="justify">Police bribery rates were highest in the Democratic of the Republic of the Congo (75 per cent), Ghana, Indonesia, Kenya, Liberia, Nigeria and Sierra Leone.</p><p align="justify">Corruption in the land sector can be particularly critical. One in five people reported having paid a bribe for services such as registration or land transfer.</p><p align="justify">Those who cannot make illegal payments are left with little or no protection under law, making them vulnerable to eviction and abuse , the report said.</p><p align="justify">High bribery rates were found for land services in Afghanistan, Cambodia, Iraq, Liberia, Pakistan and Sierra Leone, which ranged from 39 per cent to 75 per cent.</p>                                                           
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                            <div align="justify">-PTI</div><p align="justify"><br /><em>Survey said 27% of respondents had paid a bribe, the most direct experience of corruption for a person, with police the most often bribed institution</em></p><p align="justify">One in four people paid a bribe in dealing with public services and institutions in the past year, according to a global corruption survey.</p><p align="justify">In the world's largest assessment of public opinion on the subject, Transparency International found that political parties are considered the most corrupt institutions, followed by the police, the judiciary, parliament and public officials.</p><p align="justify">Religious institutions are seen as the least corrupt.</p><p align="justify">Transparency International's &quot;The Global Corruption Barometer 2013&quot; is a survey of 114,000 people in 107 countries and it shows corruption is widespread.</p><p align="justify">The survey said that 27 per cent of respondents had paid a bribe, the most direct experience of corruption for a person, with police the most often bribed institution, The Guardian reported.</p><p align="justify">Transparency International said its annual survey shows a crisis of trust in politics and real concern about the capacity of institutions responsible for bringing criminals to justice.</p><p align="justify">&quot;It is the actors that are supposed to be running countries and upholding the rule of law that are seen as the most corrupt, judged to be abusing their positions of power and acting in their own interests rather than for citizens they are there to represent and serve,&quot; said the global corruption barometer.</p><p align="justify">According to the survey, many people regard corruption as a very serious problem for their societies.</p><p align="justify">On a scale of one to five, where one means &quot;corruption is not a problem at all&quot; and five means &quot;corruption is a very serious problem&quot;, the average score across the countries surveyed was 4.1.</p><p align="justify">Concern was highest in Liberia and Mongolia, which both scored 4.8. More optimistic were people in Denmark, Finland, Rwanda, Sudan and Switzerland, all of which recorded scores below three.</p><p align="justify">Of the 107 countries surveyed, only 11, including Azerbaijan, Rwanda and South Sudan, thought corruption had decreased.</p><p align="justify">Police bribery rates were highest in the Democratic of the Republic of the Congo (75 per cent), Ghana, Indonesia, Kenya, Liberia, Nigeria and Sierra Leone.</p><p align="justify">Corruption in the land sector can be particularly critical. One in five people reported having paid a bribe for services such as registration or land transfer.</p><p align="justify">Those who cannot make illegal payments are left with little or no protection under law, making them vulnerable to eviction and abuse , the report said.</p><p align="justify">High bribery rates were found for land services in Afghanistan, Cambodia, Iraq, Liberia, Pakistan and Sierra Leone, which ranged from 39 per cent to 75 per cent.</p>                                                           
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    <br><a href="http://www.business-standard.com/article/international/one-in-four-paid-bribe-in-past-year-global-corruption-survey-113070900708_1.html" class="re" target="_blank">The Business Standard, 9 July, 2013, http://www.business-standard.com/article/international/one-in-four-paid-bribe-in-past-year-global-corruption-survey-113070900708_1.html</a><div class="clear"></div>
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">One in four paid bribe in past year: Global corruption survey</h1>
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                            <div align="justify">-PTI</div><p align="justify"><br /><em>Survey said 27% of respondents had paid a bribe, the most direct experience of corruption for a person, with police the most often bribed institution</em></p><p align="justify">One in four people paid a bribe in dealing with public services and institutions in the past year, according to a global corruption survey.</p><p align="justify">In the world's largest assessment of public opinion on the subject, Transparency International found that political parties are considered the most corrupt institutions, followed by the police, the judiciary, parliament and public officials.</p><p align="justify">Religious institutions are seen as the least corrupt.</p><p align="justify">Transparency International's &quot;The Global Corruption Barometer 2013&quot; is a survey of 114,000 people in 107 countries and it shows corruption is widespread.</p><p align="justify">The survey said that 27 per cent of respondents had paid a bribe, the most direct experience of corruption for a person, with police the most often bribed institution, The Guardian reported.</p><p align="justify">Transparency International said its annual survey shows a crisis of trust in politics and real concern about the capacity of institutions responsible for bringing criminals to justice.</p><p align="justify">&quot;It is the actors that are supposed to be running countries and upholding the rule of law that are seen as the most corrupt, judged to be abusing their positions of power and acting in their own interests rather than for citizens they are there to represent and serve,&quot; said the global corruption barometer.</p><p align="justify">According to the survey, many people regard corruption as a very serious problem for their societies.</p><p align="justify">On a scale of one to five, where one means &quot;corruption is not a problem at all&quot; and five means &quot;corruption is a very serious problem&quot;, the average score across the countries surveyed was 4.1.</p><p align="justify">Concern was highest in Liberia and Mongolia, which both scored 4.8. More optimistic were people in Denmark, Finland, Rwanda, Sudan and Switzerland, all of which recorded scores below three.</p><p align="justify">Of the 107 countries surveyed, only 11, including Azerbaijan, Rwanda and South Sudan, thought corruption had decreased.</p><p align="justify">Police bribery rates were highest in the Democratic of the Republic of the Congo (75 per cent), Ghana, Indonesia, Kenya, Liberia, Nigeria and Sierra Leone.</p><p align="justify">Corruption in the land sector can be particularly critical. One in five people reported having paid a bribe for services such as registration or land transfer.</p><p align="justify">Those who cannot make illegal payments are left with little or no protection under law, making them vulnerable to eviction and abuse , the report said.</p><p align="justify">High bribery rates were found for land services in Afghanistan, Cambodia, Iraq, Liberia, Pakistan and Sierra Leone, which ranged from 39 per cent to 75 per cent.</p>                                                           
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    <br><a href="http://www.business-standard.com/article/international/one-in-four-paid-bribe-in-past-year-global-corruption-survey-113070900708_1.html" class="re" target="_blank">The Business Standard, 9 July, 2013, http://www.business-standard.com/article/international/one-in-four-paid-bribe-in-past-year-global-corruption-survey-113070900708_1.html</a><div class="clear"></div>
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One in four paid bribe in past year: Global corruption survey

Published on Jul 12, 2013   Modified on Jul 12, 2013

-PTI Survey said 27% of respondents had paid a bribe, the most direct experience of corruption for a person, with police the most often bribed institution One in four people paid a bribe in dealing with public services and institutions in the past year, according to a global corruption survey. In the world's largest assessment of public opinion on the subject, Transparency International found that political parties are considered the most corrupt institutions, followed by the police, the judiciary, parliament and public officials. Religious institutions are seen as the least corrupt. Transparency International's "The Global Corruption Barometer 2013" is a survey of 114,000 people in 107 countries and it shows corruption is widespread. The survey said that 27 per cent of respondents had paid a bribe, the most direct experience of corruption for a person, with police the most often bribed institution, The Guardian reported. Transparency International said its annual survey shows a crisis of trust in politics and real concern about the capacity of institutions responsible for bringing criminals to justice. "It is the actors that are supposed to be running countries and upholding the rule of law that are seen as the most corrupt, judged to be abusing their positions of power and acting in their own interests rather than for citizens they are there to represent and serve," said the global corruption barometer. According to the survey, many people regard corruption as a very serious problem for their societies. On a scale of one to five, where one means "corruption is not a problem at all" and five means "corruption is a very serious problem", the average score across the countries surveyed was 4.1. Concern was highest in Liberia and Mongolia, which both scored 4.8. More optimistic were people in Denmark, Finland, Rwanda, Sudan and Switzerland, all of which recorded scores below three. Of the 107 countries surveyed, only 11, including Azerbaijan, Rwanda and South Sudan, thought corruption had decreased. Police bribery rates were highest in the Democratic of the Republic of the Congo (75 per cent), Ghana, Indonesia, Kenya, Liberia, Nigeria and Sierra Leone. Corruption in the land sector can be particularly critical. One in five people reported having paid a bribe for services such as registration or land transfer. Those who cannot make illegal payments are left with little or no protection under law, making them vulnerable to eviction and abuse , the report said. High bribery rates were found for land services in Afghanistan, Cambodia, Iraq, Liberia, Pakistan and Sierra Leone, which ranged from 39 per cent to 75 per cent.

The Business Standard, 9 July, 2013, http://www.business-standard.com/article/international/one-in-four-paid-bribe-in-past-year-global-corruption-survey-113070900708_1.html

Tagged with: bribery Corruption

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