Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

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The IPCC&rsquo;s Special Report on Climate Change and Land says land-based carbon sinks are not limitless

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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Planting forests no panacea for the climate crisis: IPCC -Tarun Gopalakrishnan</h1>
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                            <div align="justify">-Down to Earth<br /><br /><em>The IPCC&rsquo;s Special Report on Climate Change and Land says land-based carbon sinks are not limitless<br /></em><br />The carbon cycle is classically described in terms of &lsquo;sources&rsquo; and &lsquo;sinks&rsquo; of emissions. The electricity sector, which converts fossil fuels into light and heat, is a source (as are most human activities since the dawn of the industrial age).<br /><br />Identifying sinks is trickier. We know that, as a general principle, more forest cover equals more carbon sequestration (or sink) potential. It is much more difficult to put a number on how much carbon forests can absorb.<br /><br />The special report on Climate Change and Land released on August 8, 2019, by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) illustrates this difficulty. It thus delivers a wake-up call for policymakers &mdash; that aggressive forestry targets do not excuse cowardice in cutting emissions from fossil fuel use. To make this case, it explicitly identifies the limits of carbon sequestration by forests.<br /><br />The report estimates the mitigation potential from reducing deforestation and forest degradation at between 0.4 and 5.8 gigatonnes of carbon dioxide per year. By comparison, the energy sector accounted for 33 gigatonnes of carbon dioxide in 2018; coal alone accounted for over 10 gigatonnes.<br /><br />Headlines may continue to give the impression that planting forests is a panacea for the climate crisis, but scientists are much less sanguine in their projections.<br /><br />The IPCC indicates that some land-based response options &ldquo;take decades to deliver measurable results&rdquo; because &ldquo;adaptation and mitigation benefits from afforestation/reforestation depend on the growth rates of trees&rdquo;.<br /><br />Besides, afforestation, reforestation and agroforestry &ldquo;do not continue to sequester carbon indefinitely&rdquo; &mdash; eventually &ldquo;the net annual removal of CO2 from the atmosphere declines towards zero&rdquo;. The report also notes that any sequestration gains are &ldquo;at risk from future loss (or sink reversal) triggered by disturbances such as flood, drought, fire, or pest outbreaks, or future poor management.&rdquo;<br /><br />The long view on forestry stands in contrast with the report&rsquo;s statements on &ldquo;Action in the near term&rdquo;. This section of the report&rsquo;s summary for policymakers makes clear that &ldquo;the consequences of inaction on [&hellip;] mitigating climate change exceed the costs of immediate action in many sectors.&rdquo;<br /><br />It also makes clear the consequences for not acting immediately, stating that &ldquo;[d]eferral of Greenhouse Gas emission reductions from all sectors implies trade-offs including irrevocable loss in land ecosystem services required for food, health, habitable settlements and production, leading to significant economic damage to many countries in many regions of the world&rdquo;. (emphasis ours)<br /><br />Please <a href="https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/forests/planting-forests-no-panacea-for-the-climate-crisis-ipcc-66093?fbclid=IwAR2Dm_cznvisikt_awZ67LemuGeZFytVy_3QssJoIV60DpqNVj7IUl0tJRw" title="https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/forests/planting-forests-no-panacea-for-the-climate-crisis-ipcc-66093?fbclid=IwAR2Dm_cznvisikt_awZ67LemuGeZFytVy_3QssJoIV60DpqNVj7IUl0tJRw">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>                                                           
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    <br><a href="https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/forests/planting-forests-no-panacea-for-the-climate-crisis-ipcc-66093?fbclid=IwAR2Dm_cznvisikt_awZ67LemuGeZFytVy_3QssJoIV60DpqNVj7IUl" class="re" target="_blank">Down to Earth, 9 August, 2019, https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/forests/planting-forests-no-panacea-for-the-climate-crisis-ipcc-66093?fbclid=IwAR2Dm_cznvisikt_awZ67LemuGeZFytVy_3QssJoIV60DpqNVj7IUl</a><div class="clear"></div>
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Planting forests no panacea for the climate crisis: IPCC -Tarun Gopalakrishnan</h1>
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                            <div align="justify">-Down to Earth<br /><br /><em>The IPCC&rsquo;s Special Report on Climate Change and Land says land-based carbon sinks are not limitless<br /></em><br />The carbon cycle is classically described in terms of &lsquo;sources&rsquo; and &lsquo;sinks&rsquo; of emissions. The electricity sector, which converts fossil fuels into light and heat, is a source (as are most human activities since the dawn of the industrial age).<br /><br />Identifying sinks is trickier. We know that, as a general principle, more forest cover equals more carbon sequestration (or sink) potential. It is much more difficult to put a number on how much carbon forests can absorb.<br /><br />The special report on Climate Change and Land released on August 8, 2019, by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) illustrates this difficulty. It thus delivers a wake-up call for policymakers &mdash; that aggressive forestry targets do not excuse cowardice in cutting emissions from fossil fuel use. To make this case, it explicitly identifies the limits of carbon sequestration by forests.<br /><br />The report estimates the mitigation potential from reducing deforestation and forest degradation at between 0.4 and 5.8 gigatonnes of carbon dioxide per year. By comparison, the energy sector accounted for 33 gigatonnes of carbon dioxide in 2018; coal alone accounted for over 10 gigatonnes.<br /><br />Headlines may continue to give the impression that planting forests is a panacea for the climate crisis, but scientists are much less sanguine in their projections.<br /><br />The IPCC indicates that some land-based response options &ldquo;take decades to deliver measurable results&rdquo; because &ldquo;adaptation and mitigation benefits from afforestation/reforestation depend on the growth rates of trees&rdquo;.<br /><br />Besides, afforestation, reforestation and agroforestry &ldquo;do not continue to sequester carbon indefinitely&rdquo; &mdash; eventually &ldquo;the net annual removal of CO2 from the atmosphere declines towards zero&rdquo;. The report also notes that any sequestration gains are &ldquo;at risk from future loss (or sink reversal) triggered by disturbances such as flood, drought, fire, or pest outbreaks, or future poor management.&rdquo;<br /><br />The long view on forestry stands in contrast with the report&rsquo;s statements on &ldquo;Action in the near term&rdquo;. This section of the report&rsquo;s summary for policymakers makes clear that &ldquo;the consequences of inaction on [&hellip;] mitigating climate change exceed the costs of immediate action in many sectors.&rdquo;<br /><br />It also makes clear the consequences for not acting immediately, stating that &ldquo;[d]eferral of Greenhouse Gas emission reductions from all sectors implies trade-offs including irrevocable loss in land ecosystem services required for food, health, habitable settlements and production, leading to significant economic damage to many countries in many regions of the world&rdquo;. (emphasis ours)<br /><br />Please <a href="https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/forests/planting-forests-no-panacea-for-the-climate-crisis-ipcc-66093?fbclid=IwAR2Dm_cznvisikt_awZ67LemuGeZFytVy_3QssJoIV60DpqNVj7IUl0tJRw" title="https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/forests/planting-forests-no-panacea-for-the-climate-crisis-ipcc-66093?fbclid=IwAR2Dm_cznvisikt_awZ67LemuGeZFytVy_3QssJoIV60DpqNVj7IUl0tJRw">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>                                                           
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    <br><a href="https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/forests/planting-forests-no-panacea-for-the-climate-crisis-ipcc-66093?fbclid=IwAR2Dm_cznvisikt_awZ67LemuGeZFytVy_3QssJoIV60DpqNVj7IUl" class="re" target="_blank">Down to Earth, 9 August, 2019, https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/forests/planting-forests-no-panacea-for-the-climate-crisis-ipcc-66093?fbclid=IwAR2Dm_cznvisikt_awZ67LemuGeZFytVy_3QssJoIV60DpqNVj7IUl</a><div class="clear"></div>
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                            <div align="justify">-Down to Earth<br /><br /><em>The IPCC&rsquo;s Special Report on Climate Change and Land says land-based carbon sinks are not limitless<br /></em><br />The carbon cycle is classically described in terms of &lsquo;sources&rsquo; and &lsquo;sinks&rsquo; of emissions. The electricity sector, which converts fossil fuels into light and heat, is a source (as are most human activities since the dawn of the industrial age).<br /><br />Identifying sinks is trickier. We know that, as a general principle, more forest cover equals more carbon sequestration (or sink) potential. It is much more difficult to put a number on how much carbon forests can absorb.<br /><br />The special report on Climate Change and Land released on August 8, 2019, by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) illustrates this difficulty. It thus delivers a wake-up call for policymakers &mdash; that aggressive forestry targets do not excuse cowardice in cutting emissions from fossil fuel use. To make this case, it explicitly identifies the limits of carbon sequestration by forests.<br /><br />The report estimates the mitigation potential from reducing deforestation and forest degradation at between 0.4 and 5.8 gigatonnes of carbon dioxide per year. By comparison, the energy sector accounted for 33 gigatonnes of carbon dioxide in 2018; coal alone accounted for over 10 gigatonnes.<br /><br />Headlines may continue to give the impression that planting forests is a panacea for the climate crisis, but scientists are much less sanguine in their projections.<br /><br />The IPCC indicates that some land-based response options &ldquo;take decades to deliver measurable results&rdquo; because &ldquo;adaptation and mitigation benefits from afforestation/reforestation depend on the growth rates of trees&rdquo;.<br /><br />Besides, afforestation, reforestation and agroforestry &ldquo;do not continue to sequester carbon indefinitely&rdquo; &mdash; eventually &ldquo;the net annual removal of CO2 from the atmosphere declines towards zero&rdquo;. The report also notes that any sequestration gains are &ldquo;at risk from future loss (or sink reversal) triggered by disturbances such as flood, drought, fire, or pest outbreaks, or future poor management.&rdquo;<br /><br />The long view on forestry stands in contrast with the report&rsquo;s statements on &ldquo;Action in the near term&rdquo;. This section of the report&rsquo;s summary for policymakers makes clear that &ldquo;the consequences of inaction on [&hellip;] mitigating climate change exceed the costs of immediate action in many sectors.&rdquo;<br /><br />It also makes clear the consequences for not acting immediately, stating that &ldquo;[d]eferral of Greenhouse Gas emission reductions from all sectors implies trade-offs including irrevocable loss in land ecosystem services required for food, health, habitable settlements and production, leading to significant economic damage to many countries in many regions of the world&rdquo;. (emphasis ours)<br /><br />Please <a href="https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/forests/planting-forests-no-panacea-for-the-climate-crisis-ipcc-66093?fbclid=IwAR2Dm_cznvisikt_awZ67LemuGeZFytVy_3QssJoIV60DpqNVj7IUl0tJRw" title="https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/forests/planting-forests-no-panacea-for-the-climate-crisis-ipcc-66093?fbclid=IwAR2Dm_cznvisikt_awZ67LemuGeZFytVy_3QssJoIV60DpqNVj7IUl0tJRw">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>                                                           
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    <br><a href="https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/forests/planting-forests-no-panacea-for-the-climate-crisis-ipcc-66093?fbclid=IwAR2Dm_cznvisikt_awZ67LemuGeZFytVy_3QssJoIV60DpqNVj7IUl" class="re" target="_blank">Down to Earth, 9 August, 2019, https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/forests/planting-forests-no-panacea-for-the-climate-crisis-ipcc-66093?fbclid=IwAR2Dm_cznvisikt_awZ67LemuGeZFytVy_3QssJoIV60DpqNVj7IUl</a><div class="clear"></div>
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Planting forests no panacea for the climate crisis: IPCC -Tarun Gopalakrishnan

Published on Aug 10, 2019   Modified on Aug 10, 2019

-Down to Earth The IPCC’s Special Report on Climate Change and Land says land-based carbon sinks are not limitless The carbon cycle is classically described in terms of ‘sources’ and ‘sinks’ of emissions. The electricity sector, which converts fossil fuels into light and heat, is a source (as are most human activities since the dawn of the industrial age). Identifying sinks is trickier. We know that, as a general principle, more forest cover equals more carbon sequestration (or sink) potential. It is much more difficult to put a number on how much carbon forests can absorb. The special report on Climate Change and Land released on August 8, 2019, by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) illustrates this difficulty. It thus delivers a wake-up call for policymakers — that aggressive forestry targets do not excuse cowardice in cutting emissions from fossil fuel use. To make this case, it explicitly identifies the limits of carbon sequestration by forests. The report estimates the mitigation potential from reducing deforestation and forest degradation at between 0.4 and 5.8 gigatonnes of carbon dioxide per year. By comparison, the energy sector accounted for 33 gigatonnes of carbon dioxide in 2018; coal alone accounted for over 10 gigatonnes. Headlines may continue to give the impression that planting forests is a panacea for the climate crisis, but scientists are much less sanguine in their projections. The IPCC indicates that some land-based response options “take decades to deliver measurable results” because “adaptation and mitigation benefits from afforestation/reforestation depend on the growth rates of trees”. Besides, afforestation, reforestation and agroforestry “do not continue to sequester carbon indefinitely” — eventually “the net annual removal of CO2 from the atmosphere declines towards zero”. The report also notes that any sequestration gains are “at risk from future loss (or sink reversal) triggered by disturbances such as flood, drought, fire, or pest outbreaks, or future poor management.” The long view on forestry stands in contrast with the report’s statements on “Action in the near term”. This section of the report’s summary for policymakers makes clear that “the consequences of inaction on […] mitigating climate change exceed the costs of immediate action in many sectors.” It also makes clear the consequences for not acting immediately, stating that “[d]eferral of Greenhouse Gas emission reductions from all sectors implies trade-offs including irrevocable loss in land ecosystem services required for food, health, habitable settlements and production, leading to significant economic damage to many countries in many regions of the world”. (emphasis ours) Please click here to read more.

Down to Earth, 9 August, 2019, https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/forests/planting-forests-no-panacea-for-the-climate-crisis-ipcc-66093?fbclid=IwAR2Dm_cznvisikt_awZ67LemuGeZFytVy_3QssJoIV60DpqNVj7IUl

Tagged with: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Greenhouse Gas Emissions Forestry Global Warming climate change ipcc

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