Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Rural youth prefer not to be farmers: Survey -Sayantan Bera</h1>
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                            <div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>Youth in rural India are often forced to work in their family farms, but they prefer joining the army or becoming engineers, teachers or nurses, the survey shows<br /><br />New Delhi: </em>Youth in rural India are often forced to work in their family farms, but they prefer joining the army or becoming engineers, teachers or nurses, found a survey released last week.<br /><br />A large number of rural youth in the 14-18 year age group, about 42%, were working irrespective of their school enrolment status and among these, 79% were employed in the agriculture sector, showed the Annual Status of Education Report (Aser) 2017 released by the non-profit Pratham.<br /><br />This means about a third of the over 30,000 rural youth from 28 states who were surveyed worked in the agriculture sector, mostly in their family farms (72% of those who were working).<br /><br />However, the survey also showed that just 1.2% aspired to be a farmer. While 18% of the boys wanted to join the army or the police, 12% wanted to be engineers. Young girls preferred teaching (25%) or working as a doctor or a nurse (18%). About 13% of the boys and 9% of the girls surveyed also said that &lsquo;any government job&rsquo; is preferable.<br /><br />The survey results come at a time when farmer protests have rocked several states with demands of better crop prices and loan waivers. Average growth rate in agriculture between 2014-15 and 2017-18 was less than 2% per year, showed government estimates, leading to lower returns from farming.<br /><br />&ldquo;The percentage of students in agricultural or veterinary courses around India amounts to less than half a percent of all undergraduate enrolment,&rdquo; wrote Madhav Chavan, founder of Pratham in the survey report, adding, &ldquo;although the percentage of population working in agriculture and related areas has now reduced to about 50%, it is an area that could use a more educated and trained workforce considering that productivity lags far behind world&rsquo;s leading nations.&rdquo;<br /><br />Commenting on the abysmal numbers among youth who wanted to continue in farming, Chavan also wrote that &ldquo;mechanised or scientifically supported high yield agriculture, horticulture, animal husbandry, fisheries and the allied processing industry will be able to generate a cycle of demand, market, profits and potentially aspirations in the near future.&rdquo;<br /><br />The youth are not interested to continue as farmers due to the falling profitability and incomes in agriculture, said Yogendra Yadav, farm activist and national president of the political party Swaraj India.<br /><br />&ldquo;While the lowest central government job pays Rs22,000 a month, income of a farm household from agriculture is about Rs3,800 per month... who will want to be in an occupation which requires back-breaking work without any dignity or income,&rdquo; Yadav said. &ldquo;While well-off large land owning farmers are educating their children to find a job outside agriculture, a small farmer would even prefer a job of a peon in a government office.&rdquo;<br /><br />&ldquo;Across the country, as returns to farming have dipped, rural families also prefer not to marry their daughter into a family where farming is the main source of income,&rdquo; Yadav said.<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Politics/dJmimxJWI9QlV86AdUMu7N/Rural-youth-prefer-not-to-be-farmers-Survey.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Politics/dJmimxJWI9QlV86AdUMu7N/Rural-youth-prefer-not-to-be-farmers-Survey.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>                                                           
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Rural youth prefer not to be farmers: Survey -Sayantan Bera</h1>
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                            <div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>Youth in rural India are often forced to work in their family farms, but they prefer joining the army or becoming engineers, teachers or nurses, the survey shows<br /><br />New Delhi: </em>Youth in rural India are often forced to work in their family farms, but they prefer joining the army or becoming engineers, teachers or nurses, found a survey released last week.<br /><br />A large number of rural youth in the 14-18 year age group, about 42%, were working irrespective of their school enrolment status and among these, 79% were employed in the agriculture sector, showed the Annual Status of Education Report (Aser) 2017 released by the non-profit Pratham.<br /><br />This means about a third of the over 30,000 rural youth from 28 states who were surveyed worked in the agriculture sector, mostly in their family farms (72% of those who were working).<br /><br />However, the survey also showed that just 1.2% aspired to be a farmer. While 18% of the boys wanted to join the army or the police, 12% wanted to be engineers. Young girls preferred teaching (25%) or working as a doctor or a nurse (18%). About 13% of the boys and 9% of the girls surveyed also said that &lsquo;any government job&rsquo; is preferable.<br /><br />The survey results come at a time when farmer protests have rocked several states with demands of better crop prices and loan waivers. Average growth rate in agriculture between 2014-15 and 2017-18 was less than 2% per year, showed government estimates, leading to lower returns from farming.<br /><br />&ldquo;The percentage of students in agricultural or veterinary courses around India amounts to less than half a percent of all undergraduate enrolment,&rdquo; wrote Madhav Chavan, founder of Pratham in the survey report, adding, &ldquo;although the percentage of population working in agriculture and related areas has now reduced to about 50%, it is an area that could use a more educated and trained workforce considering that productivity lags far behind world&rsquo;s leading nations.&rdquo;<br /><br />Commenting on the abysmal numbers among youth who wanted to continue in farming, Chavan also wrote that &ldquo;mechanised or scientifically supported high yield agriculture, horticulture, animal husbandry, fisheries and the allied processing industry will be able to generate a cycle of demand, market, profits and potentially aspirations in the near future.&rdquo;<br /><br />The youth are not interested to continue as farmers due to the falling profitability and incomes in agriculture, said Yogendra Yadav, farm activist and national president of the political party Swaraj India.<br /><br />&ldquo;While the lowest central government job pays Rs22,000 a month, income of a farm household from agriculture is about Rs3,800 per month... who will want to be in an occupation which requires back-breaking work without any dignity or income,&rdquo; Yadav said. &ldquo;While well-off large land owning farmers are educating their children to find a job outside agriculture, a small farmer would even prefer a job of a peon in a government office.&rdquo;<br /><br />&ldquo;Across the country, as returns to farming have dipped, rural families also prefer not to marry their daughter into a family where farming is the main source of income,&rdquo; Yadav said.<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Politics/dJmimxJWI9QlV86AdUMu7N/Rural-youth-prefer-not-to-be-farmers-Survey.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Politics/dJmimxJWI9QlV86AdUMu7N/Rural-youth-prefer-not-to-be-farmers-Survey.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>                                                           
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Youth in rural India are often forced to work in their family farms, but they prefer joining the army or becoming engineers, teachers or nurses, the survey shows

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                            <div align="justify">-Livemint.com<br /><br /><em>Youth in rural India are often forced to work in their family farms, but they prefer joining the army or becoming engineers, teachers or nurses, the survey shows<br /><br />New Delhi: </em>Youth in rural India are often forced to work in their family farms, but they prefer joining the army or becoming engineers, teachers or nurses, found a survey released last week.<br /><br />A large number of rural youth in the 14-18 year age group, about 42%, were working irrespective of their school enrolment status and among these, 79% were employed in the agriculture sector, showed the Annual Status of Education Report (Aser) 2017 released by the non-profit Pratham.<br /><br />This means about a third of the over 30,000 rural youth from 28 states who were surveyed worked in the agriculture sector, mostly in their family farms (72% of those who were working).<br /><br />However, the survey also showed that just 1.2% aspired to be a farmer. While 18% of the boys wanted to join the army or the police, 12% wanted to be engineers. Young girls preferred teaching (25%) or working as a doctor or a nurse (18%). About 13% of the boys and 9% of the girls surveyed also said that &lsquo;any government job&rsquo; is preferable.<br /><br />The survey results come at a time when farmer protests have rocked several states with demands of better crop prices and loan waivers. Average growth rate in agriculture between 2014-15 and 2017-18 was less than 2% per year, showed government estimates, leading to lower returns from farming.<br /><br />&ldquo;The percentage of students in agricultural or veterinary courses around India amounts to less than half a percent of all undergraduate enrolment,&rdquo; wrote Madhav Chavan, founder of Pratham in the survey report, adding, &ldquo;although the percentage of population working in agriculture and related areas has now reduced to about 50%, it is an area that could use a more educated and trained workforce considering that productivity lags far behind world&rsquo;s leading nations.&rdquo;<br /><br />Commenting on the abysmal numbers among youth who wanted to continue in farming, Chavan also wrote that &ldquo;mechanised or scientifically supported high yield agriculture, horticulture, animal husbandry, fisheries and the allied processing industry will be able to generate a cycle of demand, market, profits and potentially aspirations in the near future.&rdquo;<br /><br />The youth are not interested to continue as farmers due to the falling profitability and incomes in agriculture, said Yogendra Yadav, farm activist and national president of the political party Swaraj India.<br /><br />&ldquo;While the lowest central government job pays Rs22,000 a month, income of a farm household from agriculture is about Rs3,800 per month... who will want to be in an occupation which requires back-breaking work without any dignity or income,&rdquo; Yadav said. &ldquo;While well-off large land owning farmers are educating their children to find a job outside agriculture, a small farmer would even prefer a job of a peon in a government office.&rdquo;<br /><br />&ldquo;Across the country, as returns to farming have dipped, rural families also prefer not to marry their daughter into a family where farming is the main source of income,&rdquo; Yadav said.<br /><br />Please <a href="http://www.livemint.com/Politics/dJmimxJWI9QlV86AdUMu7N/Rural-youth-prefer-not-to-be-farmers-Survey.html" title="http://www.livemint.com/Politics/dJmimxJWI9QlV86AdUMu7N/Rural-youth-prefer-not-to-be-farmers-Survey.html">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>                                                           
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Rural youth prefer not to be farmers: Survey -Sayantan Bera

Published on Jan 25, 2018   Modified on Jan 25, 2018

-Livemint.com Youth in rural India are often forced to work in their family farms, but they prefer joining the army or becoming engineers, teachers or nurses, the survey shows New Delhi: Youth in rural India are often forced to work in their family farms, but they prefer joining the army or becoming engineers, teachers or nurses, found a survey released last week. A large number of rural youth in the 14-18 year age group, about 42%, were working irrespective of their school enrolment status and among these, 79% were employed in the agriculture sector, showed the Annual Status of Education Report (Aser) 2017 released by the non-profit Pratham. This means about a third of the over 30,000 rural youth from 28 states who were surveyed worked in the agriculture sector, mostly in their family farms (72% of those who were working). However, the survey also showed that just 1.2% aspired to be a farmer. While 18% of the boys wanted to join the army or the police, 12% wanted to be engineers. Young girls preferred teaching (25%) or working as a doctor or a nurse (18%). About 13% of the boys and 9% of the girls surveyed also said that ‘any government job’ is preferable. The survey results come at a time when farmer protests have rocked several states with demands of better crop prices and loan waivers. Average growth rate in agriculture between 2014-15 and 2017-18 was less than 2% per year, showed government estimates, leading to lower returns from farming. “The percentage of students in agricultural or veterinary courses around India amounts to less than half a percent of all undergraduate enrolment,” wrote Madhav Chavan, founder of Pratham in the survey report, adding, “although the percentage of population working in agriculture and related areas has now reduced to about 50%, it is an area that could use a more educated and trained workforce considering that productivity lags far behind world’s leading nations.” Commenting on the abysmal numbers among youth who wanted to continue in farming, Chavan also wrote that “mechanised or scientifically supported high yield agriculture, horticulture, animal husbandry, fisheries and the allied processing industry will be able to generate a cycle of demand, market, profits and potentially aspirations in the near future.” The youth are not interested to continue as farmers due to the falling profitability and incomes in agriculture, said Yogendra Yadav, farm activist and national president of the political party Swaraj India. “While the lowest central government job pays Rs22,000 a month, income of a farm household from agriculture is about Rs3,800 per month... who will want to be in an occupation which requires back-breaking work without any dignity or income,” Yadav said. “While well-off large land owning farmers are educating their children to find a job outside agriculture, a small farmer would even prefer a job of a peon in a government office.” “Across the country, as returns to farming have dipped, rural families also prefer not to marry their daughter into a family where farming is the main source of income,” Yadav said. Please click here to read more.

Livemint.com, 24 January, 2018, http://www.livemint.com/Politics/dJmimxJWI9QlV86AdUMu7N/Rural-youth-prefer-not-to-be-farmers-Survey.html

Tagged with: ASER 2017 Agricultural GDP Agricultural Growth Agricultural income Agricultural Productivity Agricultural Profitability Farmers' agitation Farmers' Income

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