Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

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                            <font ><br /></font><div align="justify"><font >The indiscriminate use of fertilisers, insecticides and pesticides over the years has led to deterioration of soil quality and crop productivity in India. According to a study conducted by the central soil water conservation research and training institute (CSWCRTI), Dehra Dun, about 1 millimetre of top soil is lost every year due to erosion. This leads to a total soil loss of 5,334 million tonnes annually, at an average rate of 16.4 t/ha/yr.</font><br /><br /><font >Wrong irrigation practices are also responsible for soil erosion. In a written reply to a question in Rajya Sabha, minister of state for agriculture KV Thomas said that excessive canal irrigation may lead to secondary salinisation, thereby affecting soil and crop productivity.</font><br /><br /><font >To another question, agriculture minister Sharad Pawar said that the imbalanced use of fertilisers coupled with low addition of organic matter and neglect of micro and secondary nutrients over the years has resulted in nutrient deficiencies and deterioration of soil health in many parts of the country, particularly in the intensively cultivated Indo-Gangetic plains.</font><br /><br /><font >According to a study published in the Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, the annual erosion rate due to water is less than 5 Mg/ha/yr (2.2 tons/acre) for dense forest,cold desert regions and arid regions of India. Wind erosion is also active in the Indian desert situated in the northwestern part of the country.</font><br /><br /><font >Indo-Gangetic plains, including salt-affected lands of Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal show moderate erosion rates (5-10 Mg/ha/yr). The areas revealing severe erosion &mdash;- more than 20 Mg/ha/yr &mdash;- include the Shivalik Hills, northwestern Himalayan regions, ravines, shifting cultivation regions, western coastal ghats and the black cotton soils areas of peninsular India. The remaining parts of the country lose between 10-20 Mg/ha/yr.</font><br /><br /><font >According to Pawar, to curb this the government had launched the National Project on Management of Soil Health and Fertility in 2008 to promote a soil test based on judicious use of fertilisers for improving soil health and productivity.</font><br /><br /><font >The scheme includes setting up of new soil testing laboratories, strengthening of existing soil testing laboratories, training of soil testing laboratory staff/extension officers/farmers, field demonstrations on balanced use of fertilisers and promoting use of organic manure, soil amendments and micronutrients.</font><br /><br /><font >Meanwhile, the agriculture ministry on Tuesday released new guidelines on the National Mission on Micro Irrigation (NMMI) to enhance efficiency in water use, productivity in crops, and provide an answer to water salinity and water-logging issues.</font><br /><br /><font >The revised norms and the incorporation of additional components would incentivise further investments in water-saving technology to increase the gross area under cultivation.</font><br /><font ></font></div><div align="justify">&nbsp;</div><div align="justify"><font >NMMI is expected to boost converge of micro-irrigation activities </font><font >under major government programmes such as National Food Security Mission (NFSM), Integrated Scheme of Oilseeds, Pulses, Oil palm &amp; Maize (ISOPOM), Technology Mission on Cotton (TMC) etc., for increasing water use efficiency, crop productivity and farmers income.</font><br /><br /></div>                                                           
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    <br><a href="http://www.dnaindia.com/scitech/report_too-much-fertiliser-use-has-ruined-soil-health-study_1474713" class="re" target="_blank">DNA, 1 December, 2010, http://www.dnaindia.com/scitech/report_too-much-fertiliser-use-has-ruined-soil-health-study_1474713</a><div class="clear"></div>
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Too much fertiliser use has ruined soil health: study by Vineeta Pandey</h1>
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                            <font ><br /></font><div align="justify"><font >The indiscriminate use of fertilisers, insecticides and pesticides over the years has led to deterioration of soil quality and crop productivity in India. According to a study conducted by the central soil water conservation research and training institute (CSWCRTI), Dehra Dun, about 1 millimetre of top soil is lost every year due to erosion. This leads to a total soil loss of 5,334 million tonnes annually, at an average rate of 16.4 t/ha/yr.</font><br /><br /><font >Wrong irrigation practices are also responsible for soil erosion. In a written reply to a question in Rajya Sabha, minister of state for agriculture KV Thomas said that excessive canal irrigation may lead to secondary salinisation, thereby affecting soil and crop productivity.</font><br /><br /><font >To another question, agriculture minister Sharad Pawar said that the imbalanced use of fertilisers coupled with low addition of organic matter and neglect of micro and secondary nutrients over the years has resulted in nutrient deficiencies and deterioration of soil health in many parts of the country, particularly in the intensively cultivated Indo-Gangetic plains.</font><br /><br /><font >According to a study published in the Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, the annual erosion rate due to water is less than 5 Mg/ha/yr (2.2 tons/acre) for dense forest,cold desert regions and arid regions of India. Wind erosion is also active in the Indian desert situated in the northwestern part of the country.</font><br /><br /><font >Indo-Gangetic plains, including salt-affected lands of Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal show moderate erosion rates (5-10 Mg/ha/yr). The areas revealing severe erosion &mdash;- more than 20 Mg/ha/yr &mdash;- include the Shivalik Hills, northwestern Himalayan regions, ravines, shifting cultivation regions, western coastal ghats and the black cotton soils areas of peninsular India. The remaining parts of the country lose between 10-20 Mg/ha/yr.</font><br /><br /><font >According to Pawar, to curb this the government had launched the National Project on Management of Soil Health and Fertility in 2008 to promote a soil test based on judicious use of fertilisers for improving soil health and productivity.</font><br /><br /><font >The scheme includes setting up of new soil testing laboratories, strengthening of existing soil testing laboratories, training of soil testing laboratory staff/extension officers/farmers, field demonstrations on balanced use of fertilisers and promoting use of organic manure, soil amendments and micronutrients.</font><br /><br /><font >Meanwhile, the agriculture ministry on Tuesday released new guidelines on the National Mission on Micro Irrigation (NMMI) to enhance efficiency in water use, productivity in crops, and provide an answer to water salinity and water-logging issues.</font><br /><br /><font >The revised norms and the incorporation of additional components would incentivise further investments in water-saving technology to increase the gross area under cultivation.</font><br /><font ></font></div><div align="justify">&nbsp;</div><div align="justify"><font >NMMI is expected to boost converge of micro-irrigation activities </font><font >under major government programmes such as National Food Security Mission (NFSM), Integrated Scheme of Oilseeds, Pulses, Oil palm &amp; Maize (ISOPOM), Technology Mission on Cotton (TMC) etc., for increasing water use efficiency, crop productivity and farmers income.</font><br /><br /></div>                                                           
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    <br><a href="http://www.dnaindia.com/scitech/report_too-much-fertiliser-use-has-ruined-soil-health-study_1474713" class="re" target="_blank">DNA, 1 December, 2010, http://www.dnaindia.com/scitech/report_too-much-fertiliser-use-has-ruined-soil-health-study_1474713</a><div class="clear"></div>
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The indiscriminate use of fertilisers, insecticides and pesticides over the years has led to deterioration of soil quality and crop productivity in India. According to a study conducted by the central soil water conservation research and training institute (CSWCRTI), Dehra..."/>
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Too much fertiliser use has ruined soil health: study by Vineeta Pandey</h1>
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                            <font ><br /></font><div align="justify"><font >The indiscriminate use of fertilisers, insecticides and pesticides over the years has led to deterioration of soil quality and crop productivity in India. According to a study conducted by the central soil water conservation research and training institute (CSWCRTI), Dehra Dun, about 1 millimetre of top soil is lost every year due to erosion. This leads to a total soil loss of 5,334 million tonnes annually, at an average rate of 16.4 t/ha/yr.</font><br /><br /><font >Wrong irrigation practices are also responsible for soil erosion. In a written reply to a question in Rajya Sabha, minister of state for agriculture KV Thomas said that excessive canal irrigation may lead to secondary salinisation, thereby affecting soil and crop productivity.</font><br /><br /><font >To another question, agriculture minister Sharad Pawar said that the imbalanced use of fertilisers coupled with low addition of organic matter and neglect of micro and secondary nutrients over the years has resulted in nutrient deficiencies and deterioration of soil health in many parts of the country, particularly in the intensively cultivated Indo-Gangetic plains.</font><br /><br /><font >According to a study published in the Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, the annual erosion rate due to water is less than 5 Mg/ha/yr (2.2 tons/acre) for dense forest,cold desert regions and arid regions of India. Wind erosion is also active in the Indian desert situated in the northwestern part of the country.</font><br /><br /><font >Indo-Gangetic plains, including salt-affected lands of Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal show moderate erosion rates (5-10 Mg/ha/yr). The areas revealing severe erosion &mdash;- more than 20 Mg/ha/yr &mdash;- include the Shivalik Hills, northwestern Himalayan regions, ravines, shifting cultivation regions, western coastal ghats and the black cotton soils areas of peninsular India. The remaining parts of the country lose between 10-20 Mg/ha/yr.</font><br /><br /><font >According to Pawar, to curb this the government had launched the National Project on Management of Soil Health and Fertility in 2008 to promote a soil test based on judicious use of fertilisers for improving soil health and productivity.</font><br /><br /><font >The scheme includes setting up of new soil testing laboratories, strengthening of existing soil testing laboratories, training of soil testing laboratory staff/extension officers/farmers, field demonstrations on balanced use of fertilisers and promoting use of organic manure, soil amendments and micronutrients.</font><br /><br /><font >Meanwhile, the agriculture ministry on Tuesday released new guidelines on the National Mission on Micro Irrigation (NMMI) to enhance efficiency in water use, productivity in crops, and provide an answer to water salinity and water-logging issues.</font><br /><br /><font >The revised norms and the incorporation of additional components would incentivise further investments in water-saving technology to increase the gross area under cultivation.</font><br /><font ></font></div><div align="justify">&nbsp;</div><div align="justify"><font >NMMI is expected to boost converge of micro-irrigation activities </font><font >under major government programmes such as National Food Security Mission (NFSM), Integrated Scheme of Oilseeds, Pulses, Oil palm &amp; Maize (ISOPOM), Technology Mission on Cotton (TMC) etc., for increasing water use efficiency, crop productivity and farmers income.</font><br /><br /></div>                                                           
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    <br><a href="http://www.dnaindia.com/scitech/report_too-much-fertiliser-use-has-ruined-soil-health-study_1474713" class="re" target="_blank">DNA, 1 December, 2010, http://www.dnaindia.com/scitech/report_too-much-fertiliser-use-has-ruined-soil-health-study_1474713</a><div class="clear"></div>
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Too much fertiliser use has ruined soil health: study by Vineeta Pandey

Published on Dec 1, 2010   Modified on Dec 1, 2010

The indiscriminate use of fertilisers, insecticides and pesticides over the years has led to deterioration of soil quality and crop productivity in India. According to a study conducted by the central soil water conservation research and training institute (CSWCRTI), Dehra Dun, about 1 millimetre of top soil is lost every year due to erosion. This leads to a total soil loss of 5,334 million tonnes annually, at an average rate of 16.4 t/ha/yr. Wrong irrigation practices are also responsible for soil erosion. In a written reply to a question in Rajya Sabha, minister of state for agriculture KV Thomas said that excessive canal irrigation may lead to secondary salinisation, thereby affecting soil and crop productivity. To another question, agriculture minister Sharad Pawar said that the imbalanced use of fertilisers coupled with low addition of organic matter and neglect of micro and secondary nutrients over the years has resulted in nutrient deficiencies and deterioration of soil health in many parts of the country, particularly in the intensively cultivated Indo-Gangetic plains. According to a study published in the Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, the annual erosion rate due to water is less than 5 Mg/ha/yr (2.2 tons/acre) for dense forest,cold desert regions and arid regions of India. Wind erosion is also active in the Indian desert situated in the northwestern part of the country. Indo-Gangetic plains, including salt-affected lands of Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal show moderate erosion rates (5-10 Mg/ha/yr). The areas revealing severe erosion —- more than 20 Mg/ha/yr —- include the Shivalik Hills, northwestern Himalayan regions, ravines, shifting cultivation regions, western coastal ghats and the black cotton soils areas of peninsular India. The remaining parts of the country lose between 10-20 Mg/ha/yr. According to Pawar, to curb this the government had launched the National Project on Management of Soil Health and Fertility in 2008 to promote a soil test based on judicious use of fertilisers for improving soil health and productivity. The scheme includes setting up of new soil testing laboratories, strengthening of existing soil testing laboratories, training of soil testing laboratory staff/extension officers/farmers, field demonstrations on balanced use of fertilisers and promoting use of organic manure, soil amendments and micronutrients. Meanwhile, the agriculture ministry on Tuesday released new guidelines on the National Mission on Micro Irrigation (NMMI) to enhance efficiency in water use, productivity in crops, and provide an answer to water salinity and water-logging issues. The revised norms and the incorporation of additional components would incentivise further investments in water-saving technology to increase the gross area under cultivation.   NMMI is expected to boost converge of micro-irrigation activities under major government programmes such as National Food Security Mission (NFSM), Integrated Scheme of Oilseeds, Pulses, Oil palm & Maize (ISOPOM), Technology Mission on Cotton (TMC) etc., for increasing water use efficiency, crop productivity and farmers income.

DNA, 1 December, 2010, http://www.dnaindia.com/scitech/report_too-much-fertiliser-use-has-ruined-soil-health-study_1474713

Tagged with: Agriculture Environment

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