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	'title' => 'Right to Food: Too Little Too Late?',
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<br />
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">Is drought being used as an excuse to delay the national Food Security Act? An informal network of organizations and individuals involved in the Right to Food Campaign believe so. The campaign groups are demanding that a national consultative process on an improved draft bill must be started immediately so that the proposed Food Security Act could be passed as soon as possible. </font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">The campaigners also demand that exports of all food items and their futures trading and other speculative activities be banned so that hunger could be fought comprehensively. The Right to Food campaign is holding a rally on November 26 to highlight these and many more issues concerning hunger and malnutrition.&nbsp; </font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">Spiraling prices of food items, ongoing drought and the impact of the recent floods in many parts of the country have further reduced the per capita availability of food and increased the incidence of malnutrition. Add to this jobless growth and a fall in real incomes of the poor daily wage earners and we get an idea of the worsening food crisis faced by India&rsquo;s poor, particularly in the backward and tribal regions. </font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">The Right to food campaign believes that there are serious shortcomings in the proposed National Food Security Act that must be addressed immediately. Following is the text of an appeal cum press release issued by the Right to Food campaign ahead of the proposed Right to Food Rally:</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3"><strong>Our Demand: Food Security For All<br />
(Rally for the Right to Food, 26 November 2009)</strong></font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">The UPA Government plans to enact a National Food Security Act to give 25 kgs of food grains to each BPL household at Rs.3/- per kg. This is a very paltry measure and is meaningless in the face of spiraling prices, drought and deepening hunger, much of which has been caused by the economic policies of the present and past governments. Despite the rhetoric of &ldquo;economic growth&rdquo; (actually jobless growth), we have the highest number of malnourished children in the world. Today we have 360 billionaires, but we also have 93% of our work force is in the unorganized sector, with no security of employment. Wage levels are as low as Rs.25-30 per day, but food prices have been spiraling uncontrollably for the past months, making nourishing food out of reach for most people. Our largest employment sector is agriculture with 60 % of our population dependent on it. However, this sector is in grave crisis. Food availability per capita is declining; farmers are committing suicide or leaving agriculture. To make matters worse 278 districts have been struck by the worst drought in years.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">It is in this context that the Right to Food Campaign&nbsp; rejects the UPA&rsquo;s proposed National Food Security Act and demands immediate guarantees on access to safe and adequate food. We call for the immediate reversal of all policies that are creating and exacerbating hunger. We also demand a much broader based Food Entitlements Act that deals with at least some of the causes of hunger and provides each and every resident of this country with food entitlements. We further demand that the Government of India incorporates the Right to Food Campaign's working draft of the Food Entitlements Bill in its own draft bill. The Government must ensure that no man, woman or child sleeps hungry or is malnourished.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3"><strong>Our Demands</strong></font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<em><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">1. Enact a Food Entitlements Act: Drought should not be used as an excuse to put on hold the process of enactment of a comprehensive Food Entitlements Act that ensures long term food security for all. This process must include a transparent and thorough national consultative process on the Act.</font> </em>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<em><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">2. Follow a &ldquo;Food First&rdquo; policy: Incentivize domestic food production and consumption and&nbsp; revitalise agriculture</font> </em>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">a)&nbsp;There should be an immediate ban on export of food until malnutrition is ended in the country.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">b)&nbsp; Domestic needs should be met by domestic production rather than through imports. Protect farmers from &ldquo;dumping&rdquo; of unfairly subsidized imports. Food should be imported only temporarily and through public institutions in times of scarcity.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">c)&nbsp; The first call on all natural resources, including land and water, must be for food. No forcible diversion of land, water and forest resources away from food production. </font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">d)&nbsp; Stop corporatisation of agriculture and control of food by agribusiness corporations. </font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">e)&nbsp; There must be an immediate moratarium on genetically modified (GM) seeds, GM food imports, and use of GM food in government food schemes.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">f)&nbsp; The Government must incentivise farming of nutritious millets rather than just wheat and rice., as well as other vital dryland crops like pulses and oilseeds.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">g)&nbsp;The Government must fix remunerative minimum support prices for all food crops so that farmers find it viable to produce food. These prices must be strictly enforced as the minimum prices in all mandis.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">h)&nbsp;While calculating such support prices, levels of wages of farmers and agricultural workers used must ensure a decent, living wage for them.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">i)&nbsp; All speculation and futures trading in food items should be banned.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">j)&nbsp;Government must eliminate the entry of corporate interests (including contract farming) and private contractors in food production, the food market, regulatory bodies and nutrition-related schemes.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">k)&nbsp;Governments must not enter into any partnerships with the private sector where there is a conflict of interests.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">l)&nbsp; Procurement, storage and distribution of food items must be decentralized.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">m)&nbsp;Government must ensure access to safe drinking water and sanitation for all.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<em><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">3. Universalize the Public Distribution System</font> </em>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">a)&nbsp;Every resident of this country must be covered by the Public Distribution System (PDS).</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">b)&nbsp;Each adult must be entitled to 14 kgs of cereals per month, along with 1.5 kg of pulses and 800 grams of cooking oil.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">c)&nbsp;Cereals must include nutritious millets and be priced at Rs.2 per kg, pulses at Rs.20 and cooking oil at Rs 35.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">d)&nbsp;Procurement should be undertaken from all districts so as to boost food production across the whole country. Storage godowns must be established in every block. Distribution should be done from locally procured food except in case of shortfalls.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">e)&nbsp;Grain banks must be set up in every Gram Panchayat.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">f)&nbsp;All food related documents, including ration cards must be issued in the name of women</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">g)&nbsp;The Act must provide for mandatory reforms such as de-privatisation of PDS shops, preferably to women&rsquo;s groups, with sufficient capital and commissions for new owners; direct door step delivery of food items to the PDS shop; and computerisation, along with other measures for transparency.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<em><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">4. Affirmative action including pensions, Antoydaya Cards and cooked meals towards people who are socially discriminated; special protection for excluded and vulnerable groups</font> </em>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">a)&nbsp;Special protection must be extended to vulnerable groups such as the elderly, disabled, ailing people, single women headed or child headed households, destitute people, bonded labourers, &ldquo;primitive&rdquo; tribe groups, de-notified tribes, urban homeless and street children etc.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">b)&nbsp;All such persons and households must receive Antodaya cards and PDS items at half the prices of the general population.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">c)&nbsp;All such persons and households must get additional entitlements such as access to cooked meals, admission for children to residential schools, double quota of all entitlements, 1 quintal of free food grains etc.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">d)&nbsp;Pensions at half the statutory minimum wages for the elderly and disabled (ie at an average of around Rs1300 per month at the current rate).</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">e)&nbsp;Government must evolve special policies for the food security of migrant workers and urban destitute, particularly the right to obtain food from ration shops any where in the country. </font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">f)&nbsp;At least 50% of jobs for cooks and helpers must be for Dalits, Adivasis and minority communities.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">g)&nbsp;Priority must be given for the location of Anganwadis and ration shops in hamlets of Dalits, Adivasis and minority communities.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3"><em>5. Special measures in disasters and in cases of starvation deaths and acute hunger </em></font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">a)&nbsp;Government must take special measures in all emergencies and disasters (natural and man made) and in starvation and acute hunger. Collectors should visit the place where reported. The protocol prepared by Supreme Court Commissioners for assuring rehabilitation of such families should be adopted by the Government. .</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<em><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">6. Put in place an effective grievance redressal system.</font> </em>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">h)&nbsp;The grievance redressal system must include fines and penalties for wrong doers and compensation for the wronged.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">i)&nbsp;It must include both criminal and civil action, and Gram Nyalayas must also have jurisdiction over violations of the Act.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">j)&nbsp;It must give the powers to file complaints to the Ward/Gram Sabhas and to similar bodies of local self governance.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">k)&nbsp;Independent Commissioners at the National and State level must be appointed along with grievance redressal officers at block and district level.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">l)&nbsp;All food entitlement programmes must have strong in-built transparency mechanisms, and mandatory requirements of social audit, with accountability being fixed at all levels. </font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">m)&nbsp;The Act must ensure a decent living wage for all functionaries under the schemes in this Act.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<em><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">7. No dilution of Supreme Court orders</font> </em>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">The Food Entitlements Act must ensure that legal entitlement and other enabling orders issued by the Supreme Court on the right to food are not diluted in any way.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<em><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">8. Immediate action</font> </em>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">To meet the food security challenges in this period of scarcity and drought:</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">b)&nbsp;Every adult should get employment on demand. NREGA works should be implemented in drought stricken regions without a cap on the number of days. After the commencement of NREGA, public works need to be converged with NREGA, rather than creating a separate machinery and set of rules for relief works.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">c)&nbsp;Wages should be increased by 20 % of minimum wage and the wage freeze must be removed.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">d)&nbsp;Task overall should be reduced keeping in mind the old, infirm, etc.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">e)&nbsp;Artisans should get work other than manual work.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">f)&nbsp;Expansion of AAY to all PTGs, disabled, aged, and other vulnerable groups. Total coverage should be ensured.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">g)&nbsp;Entitlement of PDS should be raised by 50%.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">h)&nbsp;Double entitlements in MDMS and ICDS. Children in ICDS centres should be given two meals.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">i)&nbsp;Emergency feeding centres for old and disabled, destitute as in Tamil Nadu.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">j)&nbsp;Out of school children should get MDM.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">k)&nbsp;MDM should continue during vacations.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">l)&nbsp;In cases of reported starvation death, Collectors should visit the place, and enforce the protocol prepared by the Supreme Court commissioners.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">m)&nbsp;Drinking water should reach by tankers to all hamlets, particularly those of Dalits and Adivasis. Water storage containers should also be provided.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">n)&nbsp;Fodder through depots and camps should be provided to all cattle and livestock (including goats and camels).</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">o)&nbsp;Food stocks should be available in every Gram Panchayat to give free food to the hungry and those who cannot buy.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">p)&nbsp;The same drill be repeated in floods, cyclone affected areas and chronic pockets of severe malnutrition.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">q)&nbsp;Redressal- All complaints relating to non-compliance of schemes be taken up within 48 hours of them being filed and responsibilities be fixed at block and panchayat levels.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3"><em><strong>No excuses for &nbsp;not meeting our demands</strong></em></font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">Whenever we demand adequate guarantees of food and work, the government tells us that there are not enough funds to meet our demands. However, the government has no hesitation in subsidizing corporate profits with our public funds. Just the last year, Rs 4,18,096 crores worth of taxes were waived for the rich, while every year there is tax default of&nbsp; about Rs1 lakh crores .Compared to this, only Rs 39,100 crores has been allocated to NREGA and only Rs 55,000 crores has been allocated to the food subsidy. Several lakh crores are lying in Swiss Bank accounts while more crores are squandered on frivolous schemes like the Commonwealth Games, while the poor starve.<br />
</font>
</p>
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Is drought being used as an excuse to delay the national Food Security Act? An informal network of organizations and individuals involved in the Right to Food Campaign believe so. The campaign groups are demanding that a national consultative process on an improved draft bill must be started immediately so that the proposed Food Security Act could be passed as soon as possible. 


The campaigners also demand that exports of...'
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
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Warning (2): preg_replace() [<a href='https://secure.php.net/function.preg-replace'>function.preg-replace</a>]: Unknown modifier 'E' [APP/Template/SearchResult/index.ctp, line 35]
Code Context
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	'id' => (int) 391,
	'title' => 'Right to Food: Too Little Too Late?',
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<br />
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">Is drought being used as an excuse to delay the national Food Security Act? An informal network of organizations and individuals involved in the Right to Food Campaign believe so. The campaign groups are demanding that a national consultative process on an improved draft bill must be started immediately so that the proposed Food Security Act could be passed as soon as possible. </font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">The campaigners also demand that exports of all food items and their futures trading and other speculative activities be banned so that hunger could be fought comprehensively. The Right to Food campaign is holding a rally on November 26 to highlight these and many more issues concerning hunger and malnutrition.&nbsp; </font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">Spiraling prices of food items, ongoing drought and the impact of the recent floods in many parts of the country have further reduced the per capita availability of food and increased the incidence of malnutrition. Add to this jobless growth and a fall in real incomes of the poor daily wage earners and we get an idea of the worsening food crisis faced by India&rsquo;s poor, particularly in the backward and tribal regions. </font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">The Right to food campaign believes that there are serious shortcomings in the proposed National Food Security Act that must be addressed immediately. Following is the text of an appeal cum press release issued by the Right to Food campaign ahead of the proposed Right to Food Rally:</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3"><strong>Our Demand: Food Security For All<br />
(Rally for the Right to Food, 26 November 2009)</strong></font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">The UPA Government plans to enact a National Food Security Act to give 25 kgs of food grains to each BPL household at Rs.3/- per kg. This is a very paltry measure and is meaningless in the face of spiraling prices, drought and deepening hunger, much of which has been caused by the economic policies of the present and past governments. Despite the rhetoric of &ldquo;economic growth&rdquo; (actually jobless growth), we have the highest number of malnourished children in the world. Today we have 360 billionaires, but we also have 93% of our work force is in the unorganized sector, with no security of employment. Wage levels are as low as Rs.25-30 per day, but food prices have been spiraling uncontrollably for the past months, making nourishing food out of reach for most people. Our largest employment sector is agriculture with 60 % of our population dependent on it. However, this sector is in grave crisis. Food availability per capita is declining; farmers are committing suicide or leaving agriculture. To make matters worse 278 districts have been struck by the worst drought in years.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">It is in this context that the Right to Food Campaign&nbsp; rejects the UPA&rsquo;s proposed National Food Security Act and demands immediate guarantees on access to safe and adequate food. We call for the immediate reversal of all policies that are creating and exacerbating hunger. We also demand a much broader based Food Entitlements Act that deals with at least some of the causes of hunger and provides each and every resident of this country with food entitlements. We further demand that the Government of India incorporates the Right to Food Campaign's working draft of the Food Entitlements Bill in its own draft bill. The Government must ensure that no man, woman or child sleeps hungry or is malnourished.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3"><strong>Our Demands</strong></font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<em><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">1. Enact a Food Entitlements Act: Drought should not be used as an excuse to put on hold the process of enactment of a comprehensive Food Entitlements Act that ensures long term food security for all. This process must include a transparent and thorough national consultative process on the Act.</font> </em>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<em><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">2. Follow a &ldquo;Food First&rdquo; policy: Incentivize domestic food production and consumption and&nbsp; revitalise agriculture</font> </em>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">a)&nbsp;There should be an immediate ban on export of food until malnutrition is ended in the country.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">b)&nbsp; Domestic needs should be met by domestic production rather than through imports. Protect farmers from &ldquo;dumping&rdquo; of unfairly subsidized imports. Food should be imported only temporarily and through public institutions in times of scarcity.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">c)&nbsp; The first call on all natural resources, including land and water, must be for food. No forcible diversion of land, water and forest resources away from food production. </font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">d)&nbsp; Stop corporatisation of agriculture and control of food by agribusiness corporations. </font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">e)&nbsp; There must be an immediate moratarium on genetically modified (GM) seeds, GM food imports, and use of GM food in government food schemes.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">f)&nbsp; The Government must incentivise farming of nutritious millets rather than just wheat and rice., as well as other vital dryland crops like pulses and oilseeds.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">g)&nbsp;The Government must fix remunerative minimum support prices for all food crops so that farmers find it viable to produce food. These prices must be strictly enforced as the minimum prices in all mandis.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">h)&nbsp;While calculating such support prices, levels of wages of farmers and agricultural workers used must ensure a decent, living wage for them.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">i)&nbsp; All speculation and futures trading in food items should be banned.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">j)&nbsp;Government must eliminate the entry of corporate interests (including contract farming) and private contractors in food production, the food market, regulatory bodies and nutrition-related schemes.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">k)&nbsp;Governments must not enter into any partnerships with the private sector where there is a conflict of interests.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">l)&nbsp; Procurement, storage and distribution of food items must be decentralized.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">m)&nbsp;Government must ensure access to safe drinking water and sanitation for all.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<em><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">3. Universalize the Public Distribution System</font> </em>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">a)&nbsp;Every resident of this country must be covered by the Public Distribution System (PDS).</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">b)&nbsp;Each adult must be entitled to 14 kgs of cereals per month, along with 1.5 kg of pulses and 800 grams of cooking oil.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">c)&nbsp;Cereals must include nutritious millets and be priced at Rs.2 per kg, pulses at Rs.20 and cooking oil at Rs 35.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">d)&nbsp;Procurement should be undertaken from all districts so as to boost food production across the whole country. Storage godowns must be established in every block. Distribution should be done from locally procured food except in case of shortfalls.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">e)&nbsp;Grain banks must be set up in every Gram Panchayat.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">f)&nbsp;All food related documents, including ration cards must be issued in the name of women</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">g)&nbsp;The Act must provide for mandatory reforms such as de-privatisation of PDS shops, preferably to women&rsquo;s groups, with sufficient capital and commissions for new owners; direct door step delivery of food items to the PDS shop; and computerisation, along with other measures for transparency.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<em><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">4. Affirmative action including pensions, Antoydaya Cards and cooked meals towards people who are socially discriminated; special protection for excluded and vulnerable groups</font> </em>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">a)&nbsp;Special protection must be extended to vulnerable groups such as the elderly, disabled, ailing people, single women headed or child headed households, destitute people, bonded labourers, &ldquo;primitive&rdquo; tribe groups, de-notified tribes, urban homeless and street children etc.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">b)&nbsp;All such persons and households must receive Antodaya cards and PDS items at half the prices of the general population.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">c)&nbsp;All such persons and households must get additional entitlements such as access to cooked meals, admission for children to residential schools, double quota of all entitlements, 1 quintal of free food grains etc.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">d)&nbsp;Pensions at half the statutory minimum wages for the elderly and disabled (ie at an average of around Rs1300 per month at the current rate).</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">e)&nbsp;Government must evolve special policies for the food security of migrant workers and urban destitute, particularly the right to obtain food from ration shops any where in the country. </font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">f)&nbsp;At least 50% of jobs for cooks and helpers must be for Dalits, Adivasis and minority communities.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">g)&nbsp;Priority must be given for the location of Anganwadis and ration shops in hamlets of Dalits, Adivasis and minority communities.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3"><em>5. Special measures in disasters and in cases of starvation deaths and acute hunger </em></font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">a)&nbsp;Government must take special measures in all emergencies and disasters (natural and man made) and in starvation and acute hunger. Collectors should visit the place where reported. The protocol prepared by Supreme Court Commissioners for assuring rehabilitation of such families should be adopted by the Government. .</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<em><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">6. Put in place an effective grievance redressal system.</font> </em>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">h)&nbsp;The grievance redressal system must include fines and penalties for wrong doers and compensation for the wronged.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">i)&nbsp;It must include both criminal and civil action, and Gram Nyalayas must also have jurisdiction over violations of the Act.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">j)&nbsp;It must give the powers to file complaints to the Ward/Gram Sabhas and to similar bodies of local self governance.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">k)&nbsp;Independent Commissioners at the National and State level must be appointed along with grievance redressal officers at block and district level.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">l)&nbsp;All food entitlement programmes must have strong in-built transparency mechanisms, and mandatory requirements of social audit, with accountability being fixed at all levels. </font>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">m)&nbsp;The Act must ensure a decent living wage for all functionaries under the schemes in this Act.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<em><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">7. No dilution of Supreme Court orders</font> </em>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">The Food Entitlements Act must ensure that legal entitlement and other enabling orders issued by the Supreme Court on the right to food are not diluted in any way.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<em><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">8. Immediate action</font> </em>
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">To meet the food security challenges in this period of scarcity and drought:</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">b)&nbsp;Every adult should get employment on demand. NREGA works should be implemented in drought stricken regions without a cap on the number of days. After the commencement of NREGA, public works need to be converged with NREGA, rather than creating a separate machinery and set of rules for relief works.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">c)&nbsp;Wages should be increased by 20 % of minimum wage and the wage freeze must be removed.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">d)&nbsp;Task overall should be reduced keeping in mind the old, infirm, etc.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">e)&nbsp;Artisans should get work other than manual work.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">f)&nbsp;Expansion of AAY to all PTGs, disabled, aged, and other vulnerable groups. Total coverage should be ensured.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">g)&nbsp;Entitlement of PDS should be raised by 50%.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">h)&nbsp;Double entitlements in MDMS and ICDS. Children in ICDS centres should be given two meals.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">i)&nbsp;Emergency feeding centres for old and disabled, destitute as in Tamil Nadu.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">j)&nbsp;Out of school children should get MDM.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">k)&nbsp;MDM should continue during vacations.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">l)&nbsp;In cases of reported starvation death, Collectors should visit the place, and enforce the protocol prepared by the Supreme Court commissioners.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">m)&nbsp;Drinking water should reach by tankers to all hamlets, particularly those of Dalits and Adivasis. Water storage containers should also be provided.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">n)&nbsp;Fodder through depots and camps should be provided to all cattle and livestock (including goats and camels).</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">o)&nbsp;Food stocks should be available in every Gram Panchayat to give free food to the hungry and those who cannot buy.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">p)&nbsp;The same drill be repeated in floods, cyclone affected areas and chronic pockets of severe malnutrition.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">q)&nbsp;Redressal- All complaints relating to non-compliance of schemes be taken up within 48 hours of them being filed and responsibilities be fixed at block and panchayat levels.</font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3"><em><strong>No excuses for &nbsp;not meeting our demands</strong></em></font> 
</p>
<p align="justify">
<font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif" size="3">Whenever we demand adequate guarantees of food and work, the government tells us that there are not enough funds to meet our demands. However, the government has no hesitation in subsidizing corporate profits with our public funds. Just the last year, Rs 4,18,096 crores worth of taxes were waived for the rich, while every year there is tax default of&nbsp; about Rs1 lakh crores .Compared to this, only Rs 39,100 crores has been allocated to NREGA and only Rs 55,000 crores has been allocated to the food subsidy. Several lakh crores are lying in Swiss Bank accounts while more crores are squandered on frivolous schemes like the Commonwealth Games, while the poor starve.<br />
</font>
</p>
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Is drought being used as an excuse to delay the national Food Security Act? An informal network of organizations and individuals involved in the Right to Food Campaign believe so. The campaign groups are demanding that a national consultative process on an improved draft bill must be started immediately so that the proposed Food Security Act could be passed as soon as possible. 


The campaigners also demand that exports of...'
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$startp = (int) 0
$endp = (int) 200
preg_replace - [internal], line ??
include - APP/Template/SearchResult/index.ctp, line 35
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1413
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1374
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 880
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 791
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 126
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51