Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
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        चर्चा में.... | मनरेगा :4 राज्यों और 2 संघशासित प्रदेशों में नहीं बढ़ी मजदूरी! कहीं 1 रुपये तो कहीं 2 रुपये की बढ़ोत्तरी !    </title>
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/विस्थापन-2851.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/नरेगा-39.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/वनाधिकार-61.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/poverty-and-inequality.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/what-is-sdg-know-it-all.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/कुपोषण-41.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/भुखमरी-एक-आकलन-40.html"
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                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/मानवाधिकार-56.html"
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                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
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सबकुछ बदलने के बाद भी आखिर वह क्या जो नहीं बदलता ? दार्शनिक मिजाज के इस सवाल का एकदम ही व्यावहारिक सा जवाब हो सकता है- मनरेगा की मजदूरी! 
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बात तनिक बुझौवल सी लगी तो इन तथ्यों पर गौर करें: साल 2019-20 के लिए महात्मा गांधी राष्ट्रीय ग्रामीण रोजगार गारंटी एक्ट के तहत दिहाड़ी मजदूरी की दर की <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf">अधिसूचना</a> 26 मार्च को जारी हुई. <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf">अधिसूचना</a> से जाहिर होता है कि गोवा(254रुपये), कर्नाटक(249 रुपये), केरल(271रुपये) तथा पश्चिम बंगाल(191रुपये) के लिए मनरेगा की मजदूरी यथावत (यानि साल 2018-19 जितनी) रखी गई है.
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इसी तरह संघशासित प्रदेशों अंडमान एवं निकोबार(250 रुपये) तथा लक्षद्वीप (248 रुपये) के लिए मनरेगा की निर्धारित मजदूरी में बदलाव नहीं हुआ है. इन दो संघशासित प्रदेशों में मनरेगा की मजदूरी साल 2019-20 में भी 2018-19 जितनी ही रखी गई है. 
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मजदूरी के ठहरे होने की एक स्थिति और भी है. साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच कुछ राज्यों के लिए मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में इजाफा तो हुआ है लेकिन इतना कम कि उसे ‘इजाफा’ कहते हुए संकोच महसूस हो. मिसाल के लिए हिमाचल प्रदेश(अनधिसूचित क्षेत्र), हिमाचल प्रदेश(अधिसूचित क्षेत्र) तथा पंजाब के लिए नई अधिसूचना में मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में मात्र 1 रुपये की वृद्धि हुई है जबकि छत्तीसगढ़ और मध्यप्रदेश के लिए मात्र 2 रुपये की. साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच बिहार, हरियाणा, जम्मू-कश्मीर, झारखंड तथा महाराष्ट्र के लिए मात्र मनरेगा की मजदूरी में मात्र 3 रुपये का इजाफा किया गया है.
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साल 2019-20 के लिए जारी नई अधिसूचना में मनरेगा के लिए सर्वाधिक मजदूरी वाले शीर्ष के राज्य हैं- हरियाणा(284 रुपये), केरल(271 रुपये) तथा निकोबार(264 रुपये). अधिसूचना में मनरेगा के लिए सबसे कम मजदूरी दर वाले राज्य हैं बिहार और झारखंड(प्रत्येक में 171 रुपये), मध्यप्रदेश तथा छत्तीसगढ़(दोनों राज्यों में 176 रुपये) तथा उत्तरप्रदेश(182 रुपये). 
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मनरेगा की मजदूरी-दर में हुई <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Chart%201%20Notified%20MGNREGA%20Daily%20Wage%20Rates%20in%20Rs.%20during%202017-18%202018-19%20and%202019-20_2.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Chart%201%20Notified%20MGNREGA%20Daily%20Wage%20Rates%20in%20Rs.%20during%202017-18%202018-19%20and%202019-20_2.jpg">बढ़ोत्तरी</a> को अगर सकल संख्या के आधार पर देखें तो साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच सबसे ज्यादा बढ़ोत्तरी मिजोरम(17रुपये का अन्तर) के लिए हुई है. इसके बाद अरुणाचल प्रदेश, नगालैंड, सिक्किम तथा त्रिपुरा(प्रत्येक में 15 रुपये का इजाफा) का स्थान है जबकि मणिपुर में मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में 2018-19 की तुलना में 2019-20 के लिए 10 रुपये का इजाफा हुआ है.
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अगर प्रतिशत पैमाने पर देखें तो 2018-19 तथा 2019-20 के बीच मनरेगा की मजदूरी में सर्वाधिक वृद्धि मिजोरम (8.8 प्रतिशत) के लिए हुई है. इसके बाद अरुणाचल प्रदेश, नगालैंड, सिक्किम तथा त्रिपुरा(प्रत्येक में 8.5 प्रतिशत की वृद्धि) का स्थान है. मणिपुर के लिए मनरेगा की मजदूरी में 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच 4.8 प्रतिशत की बढ़ोत्तरी की गई है. 
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इन्क्लूसिव मीडिया फॉर चेंज के <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Chart%201%20Notified%20MGNREGA%20Daily%20Wage%20Rates%20in%20Rs.%20during%202017-18%202018-19%20and%202019-20_2.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Chart%201%20Notified%20MGNREGA%20Daily%20Wage%20Rates%20in%20Rs.%20during%202017-18%202018-19%20and%202019-20_2.jpg">आकलन</a> के मुताबिक सभी राज्यों तथा संघशासित प्रदेशों के एक साथ मिलाकर देखें तो मनरेगा की अधिसूचित मजदूरी दर  2017-18 में 201.76 रुपये, 2018-19 में 207.62 रुपये तथा 2019-20 में 210.86 रुपये रही. इसका अर्थ हुआ कि मनरेगा के अंतर्गत मजदूरी दर में साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच 1.56 प्रतिशत का इजाफा हुआ जबकि 2017-18 से 2018-19 के बीच 2.9 प्रतिशत का. 
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गौरतलब है कि हिमाचल प्रदेश (अधिसूचित क्षेत्र) तथा नगालैंड को छोड़ दें तो फिर साल 2019-20 के लिए देश के तमाम राज्यों और संघशासित प्रदेशों में अकुशल खेतिहर मजदूर के लिए निर्धारित न्यूनतम मजदूरी मनरेगा के लिए निर्धारित मजदूरी से कहीं ज्यादा है. मिसाल के लिए गोवा में अकुशल खेतिहर मजदूर के लिए निर्धारित न्यूनतम मजदूरी (2019-20 के लिए) मनरेगा के लिए निर्धारित मजदूरी से 61 प्रतिशत ज्यादा(यानि 155 रुपये का अन्तर) है.  
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एक तथ्य यह भी है कि हिमाचल प्रदेश(अधिसूचित क्षेत्र), महाराष्ट्र, मणिपुर, मिजोरम, नगालैंड, तमिलनाडु, तेलंगाना तथा उत्तराखंड में अकुशल खेतिहर मजदूरी की न्यूनतम दर साल 2018-19 में मनरेगा के लिए निर्धारित मजदूरी दर से कम रही थी. 
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गौरतलब है कि मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच औसतन 1.56 प्रतिशत(207.62 रुपये से बढ़कर 210.86 रुपये) का इजाफा हुआ है लेकिन औसतन न्यूनतम खेतिहर मजदूरी दर इस अवधि में 14.59 प्रतिशत(244.38 रुपये से बढ़कर 280.04 रुपये) की बढ़त हुई है. याद दिलाते चलें कि केंद्र सरकार ने मनरेगा के सेक्शन 6(1) के तहत जारी एक <a href="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy" title="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy">अधिसूचना</a> के सहारे 2009 की जनवरी में मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर को निर्धारित न्यूनतम मजदूरी दर से मेल में रखकर देखने की परिपाटी को खत्म कर दिया था. 
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इस कथा के विस्तार के लिए कृपया निम्नलिखित लिंक्स देखें:
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<span>Notification for MGNREGA wage rates 2019-20, dated
26th March, 2019, please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2019-20" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2019-20">click here</a> to
access<br />
<br />
Notification for MGNREGA wage rates 2018-19, dated 28th March, 2018,
please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202018-19.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2018-19" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202018-19.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2018-19">click here</a> to
access<br />
 <br />
Notification for MGNREGA wage rates 2017-18, dated 28th February, 2017,
please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202017-18.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2017-18" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202017-18.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2017-18">click here</a> to
access<br />
<br />
Minimum wages in MGNREGA, Press release by Ministry of Rural Development, Press
Information Bureau, 7 January, 2019, please <a href="https://rural.nic.in/press-release/minimum-wages-mgnrega" title="https://rural.nic.in/press-release/minimum-wages-mgnrega" title="https://rural.nic.in/press-release/minimum-wages-mgnrega" title="https://rural.nic.in/press-release/minimum-wages-mgnrega">click here</a> to access  <br />
<br />
Nagesh Singh Committee draft report on alignment of MGNREGA wages with minimum
agricultural wages, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in July,
2017, please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Draft%20report%20of%20Nagesh%20Singh%20Committee%20July%202017.pdf" title="http://www.im4change.orghttps://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce//uploaded/Draft%20report%20of%20Nagesh%20Singh%20Committee%20July%202017.pdf" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Draft%20report%20of%20Nagesh%20Singh%20Committee%20July%202017.pdf" title="http://www.im4change.orghttps://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce//uploaded/Draft%20report%20of%20Nagesh%20Singh%20Committee%20July%202017.pdf">click here</a> to access<br />
 <br />
Prof. S Mahendra Dev Committee final report on MGNREGA wage rate indexation,
submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in 2015 please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Mahendra%20Dev%20Committee%20Final%20Report%202015.pdf" title="http://www.im4change.orghttps://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce//uploaded/Mahendra%20Dev%20Committee%20Final%20Report%202015.pdf" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Mahendra%20Dev%20Committee%20Final%20Report%202015.pdf" title="http://www.im4change.orghttps://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce//uploaded/Mahendra%20Dev%20Committee%20Final%20Report%202015.pdf">click here</a> to access <br />
 <br />
Minimum wage rate for unskilled agricultural labourer in 2019-20 has been
provided by the Press Release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha, dated 30th March,
2019, please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Press%20release%20on%20wage%20hike%20English,%2029%20Mar%202019.doc" title="Press release on wage hike English, 29 Mar 2019" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Press%20release%20on%20wage%20hike%20English,%2029%20Mar%202019.doc" title="Press release on wage hike English, 29 Mar 2019">click here</a> to access <br />
<br />
Minimum wage rate for unskilled agricultural labourer in 2018-19 has been
provided by the Press Release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha, dated 1st April, 2018,
please <a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wage-rates-have-not-risen-for-9-states-including-bihar-jharkhand-u-p--4684268.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wage-rates-have-not-risen-for-9-states-including-bihar-jharkhand-u-p--4684268.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wage-rates-have-not-risen-for-9-states-including-bihar-jharkhand-u-p--4684268.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wage-rates-have-not-risen-for-9-states-including-bihar-jharkhand-u-p--4684268.html">click here</a> to access  <br />
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<span>Rural distress is real: Negative monthly growth of
real wage rates witnessed in rural areas for 9 consecutive months, starting
from November 2017, News alert by Inclusive Media for Change dated 1st April,
2019, please <a href="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/rural-distress-is-real-negative-monthly-growth-of-real-wage-rates-witnessed-in-rural-areas-for-9-consecutive-months-starting-from-november-2017-4686884.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/news-alerts/rural-distress-is-real-negative-monthly-growth-of-real-wage-rates-witnessed-in-rural-areas-for-9-consecutive-months-starting-from-november-2017-4686884.html" title="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/rural-distress-is-real-negative-monthly-growth-of-real-wage-rates-witnessed-in-rural-areas-for-9-consecutive-months-starting-from-november-2017-4686884.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/news-alerts/rural-distress-is-real-negative-monthly-growth-of-real-wage-rates-witnessed-in-rural-areas-for-9-consecutive-months-starting-from-november-2017-4686884.html">click here</a> to access </span>
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<span>MGNREGA wages fall below minimum wage in 34 states,
Union Territories -Shalini Nair, The Indian Express, 2 April, 2019,
please <a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wages-fall-below-minimum-wage-in-34-states-union-territories-shalini-nair-4686888.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wages-fall-below-minimum-wage-in-34-states-union-territories-shalini-nair-4686888.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wages-fall-below-minimum-wage-in-34-states-union-territories-shalini-nair-4686888.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wages-fall-below-minimum-wage-in-34-states-union-territories-shalini-nair-4686888.html">click here</a> to access  <br />
<br />
Rural distress and demand up, NREG gets lowest wage hike for 2019-20 -Shalini
Nair, The Indian Express, 29 March, 2019, please <a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/rural-distress-and-demand-up-nreg-gets-lowest-wage-hike-for-2019-20-shalini-nair-4686858.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/rural-distress-and-demand-up-nreg-gets-lowest-wage-hike-for-2019-20-shalini-nair-4686858.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/rural-distress-and-demand-up-nreg-gets-lowest-wage-hike-for-2019-20-shalini-nair-4686858.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/rural-distress-and-demand-up-nreg-gets-lowest-wage-hike-for-2019-20-shalini-nair-4686858.html">click here</a> to access  <br />
<br />
NREGA Sangharsh Morcha files FIRs for non-payment of wages -Mohammed Iqbal, The
Hindu, 1 March, 2019, please <a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-files-firs-for-non-payment-of-wages-mohammed-iqbal-4686686.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-files-firs-for-non-payment-of-wages-mohammed-iqbal-4686686.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-files-firs-for-non-payment-of-wages-mohammed-iqbal-4686686.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-files-firs-for-non-payment-of-wages-mohammed-iqbal-4686686.html">click here</a> to access  </span>
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<span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">Report: Rational Minimum Wage
Policy (for the Unorganized Sector), dated 1st February, 2011, please </span><a href="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy" title="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy" title="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy" title="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy">click here</a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt"> to access </span> 
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सबकुछ बदलने के बाद भी आखिर वह क्या जो नहीं बदलता ? दार्शनिक मिजाज के इस सवाल का एकदम ही व्यावहारिक सा जवाब हो सकता है- मनरेगा की मजदूरी! 





बात तनिक बुझौवल सी लगी तो इन तथ्यों पर गौर करें: साल..." />
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    </ul><select id="main-menu-mob"><option value="#">Go to...</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/">&nbsp;Home</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/links-64#">&nbsp;KNOWLEDGE GATEWAY    </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B5-72.html">&nbsp;आंकड़ों में गांव  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F-70.html">&nbsp;खेतिहर संकट  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80-30.html">&nbsp;बेरोजगारी  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80-18.html">&nbsp;घटती आमदनी  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8-34.html">&nbsp;पलायन (माइग्रेशन)  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%9F/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A7-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8-71.html">&nbsp;शोध और विकास  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0-2852.html">&nbsp;जेंडर  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8-2851.html">&nbsp;विस्थापन  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-59.html">&nbsp;भोजन का अधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE-39.html">&nbsp;नरेगा  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B2-%E0%A4%91%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F-48.html">&nbsp;सोशल ऑडिट  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-58.html">&nbsp;सूचना का अधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-60.html">&nbsp;शिक्षा का अधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0-61.html">&nbsp;वनाधिकार  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B2-73.html">&nbsp;अन्य नीतिगत पहल  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80-%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8-40.html">&nbsp;भुखमरी-एक आकलन  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%96/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%A3-41.html">&nbsp;कुपोषण  </option><option 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</option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4-%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6-46.html">&nbsp;असुरक्षित परिवेश  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A8%E2%80%8C-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%B0-%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A4-49.html">&nbsp;आपदा और राहत  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9B-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87-%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82-9.html">&nbsp;कुछ अपने बारे में  </option><option value="https://im4change.in/hindi/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A6-8.html">&nbsp; &nbsp; 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सबकुछ बदलने के बाद भी आखिर वह क्या जो नहीं बदलता ? दार्शनिक मिजाज के इस सवाल का एकदम ही व्यावहारिक सा जवाब हो सकता है- मनरेगा की मजदूरी! 
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बात तनिक बुझौवल सी लगी तो इन तथ्यों पर गौर करें: साल 2019-20 के लिए महात्मा गांधी राष्ट्रीय ग्रामीण रोजगार गारंटी एक्ट के तहत दिहाड़ी मजदूरी की दर की <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf">अधिसूचना</a> 26 मार्च को जारी हुई. <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf">अधिसूचना</a> से जाहिर होता है कि गोवा(254रुपये), कर्नाटक(249 रुपये), केरल(271रुपये) तथा पश्चिम बंगाल(191रुपये) के लिए मनरेगा की मजदूरी यथावत (यानि साल 2018-19 जितनी) रखी गई है.
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इसी तरह संघशासित प्रदेशों अंडमान एवं निकोबार(250 रुपये) तथा लक्षद्वीप (248 रुपये) के लिए मनरेगा की निर्धारित मजदूरी में बदलाव नहीं हुआ है. इन दो संघशासित प्रदेशों में मनरेगा की मजदूरी साल 2019-20 में भी 2018-19 जितनी ही रखी गई है. 
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मजदूरी के ठहरे होने की एक स्थिति और भी है. साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच कुछ राज्यों के लिए मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में इजाफा तो हुआ है लेकिन इतना कम कि उसे ‘इजाफा’ कहते हुए संकोच महसूस हो. मिसाल के लिए हिमाचल प्रदेश(अनधिसूचित क्षेत्र), हिमाचल प्रदेश(अधिसूचित क्षेत्र) तथा पंजाब के लिए नई अधिसूचना में मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में मात्र 1 रुपये की वृद्धि हुई है जबकि छत्तीसगढ़ और मध्यप्रदेश के लिए मात्र 2 रुपये की. साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच बिहार, हरियाणा, जम्मू-कश्मीर, झारखंड तथा महाराष्ट्र के लिए मात्र मनरेगा की मजदूरी में मात्र 3 रुपये का इजाफा किया गया है.
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साल 2019-20 के लिए जारी नई अधिसूचना में मनरेगा के लिए सर्वाधिक मजदूरी वाले शीर्ष के राज्य हैं- हरियाणा(284 रुपये), केरल(271 रुपये) तथा निकोबार(264 रुपये). अधिसूचना में मनरेगा के लिए सबसे कम मजदूरी दर वाले राज्य हैं बिहार और झारखंड(प्रत्येक में 171 रुपये), मध्यप्रदेश तथा छत्तीसगढ़(दोनों राज्यों में 176 रुपये) तथा उत्तरप्रदेश(182 रुपये). 
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मनरेगा की मजदूरी-दर में हुई <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Chart%201%20Notified%20MGNREGA%20Daily%20Wage%20Rates%20in%20Rs.%20during%202017-18%202018-19%20and%202019-20_2.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Chart%201%20Notified%20MGNREGA%20Daily%20Wage%20Rates%20in%20Rs.%20during%202017-18%202018-19%20and%202019-20_2.jpg">बढ़ोत्तरी</a> को अगर सकल संख्या के आधार पर देखें तो साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच सबसे ज्यादा बढ़ोत्तरी मिजोरम(17रुपये का अन्तर) के लिए हुई है. इसके बाद अरुणाचल प्रदेश, नगालैंड, सिक्किम तथा त्रिपुरा(प्रत्येक में 15 रुपये का इजाफा) का स्थान है जबकि मणिपुर में मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में 2018-19 की तुलना में 2019-20 के लिए 10 रुपये का इजाफा हुआ है.
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अगर प्रतिशत पैमाने पर देखें तो 2018-19 तथा 2019-20 के बीच मनरेगा की मजदूरी में सर्वाधिक वृद्धि मिजोरम (8.8 प्रतिशत) के लिए हुई है. इसके बाद अरुणाचल प्रदेश, नगालैंड, सिक्किम तथा त्रिपुरा(प्रत्येक में 8.5 प्रतिशत की वृद्धि) का स्थान है. मणिपुर के लिए मनरेगा की मजदूरी में 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच 4.8 प्रतिशत की बढ़ोत्तरी की गई है. 
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इन्क्लूसिव मीडिया फॉर चेंज के <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Chart%201%20Notified%20MGNREGA%20Daily%20Wage%20Rates%20in%20Rs.%20during%202017-18%202018-19%20and%202019-20_2.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Chart%201%20Notified%20MGNREGA%20Daily%20Wage%20Rates%20in%20Rs.%20during%202017-18%202018-19%20and%202019-20_2.jpg">आकलन</a> के मुताबिक सभी राज्यों तथा संघशासित प्रदेशों के एक साथ मिलाकर देखें तो मनरेगा की अधिसूचित मजदूरी दर  2017-18 में 201.76 रुपये, 2018-19 में 207.62 रुपये तथा 2019-20 में 210.86 रुपये रही. इसका अर्थ हुआ कि मनरेगा के अंतर्गत मजदूरी दर में साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच 1.56 प्रतिशत का इजाफा हुआ जबकि 2017-18 से 2018-19 के बीच 2.9 प्रतिशत का. 
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गौरतलब है कि हिमाचल प्रदेश (अधिसूचित क्षेत्र) तथा नगालैंड को छोड़ दें तो फिर साल 2019-20 के लिए देश के तमाम राज्यों और संघशासित प्रदेशों में अकुशल खेतिहर मजदूर के लिए निर्धारित न्यूनतम मजदूरी मनरेगा के लिए निर्धारित मजदूरी से कहीं ज्यादा है. मिसाल के लिए गोवा में अकुशल खेतिहर मजदूर के लिए निर्धारित न्यूनतम मजदूरी (2019-20 के लिए) मनरेगा के लिए निर्धारित मजदूरी से 61 प्रतिशत ज्यादा(यानि 155 रुपये का अन्तर) है.  
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एक तथ्य यह भी है कि हिमाचल प्रदेश(अधिसूचित क्षेत्र), महाराष्ट्र, मणिपुर, मिजोरम, नगालैंड, तमिलनाडु, तेलंगाना तथा उत्तराखंड में अकुशल खेतिहर मजदूरी की न्यूनतम दर साल 2018-19 में मनरेगा के लिए निर्धारित मजदूरी दर से कम रही थी. 
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गौरतलब है कि मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच औसतन 1.56 प्रतिशत(207.62 रुपये से बढ़कर 210.86 रुपये) का इजाफा हुआ है लेकिन औसतन न्यूनतम खेतिहर मजदूरी दर इस अवधि में 14.59 प्रतिशत(244.38 रुपये से बढ़कर 280.04 रुपये) की बढ़त हुई है. याद दिलाते चलें कि केंद्र सरकार ने मनरेगा के सेक्शन 6(1) के तहत जारी एक <a href="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy" title="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy">अधिसूचना</a> के सहारे 2009 की जनवरी में मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर को निर्धारित न्यूनतम मजदूरी दर से मेल में रखकर देखने की परिपाटी को खत्म कर दिया था. 
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इस कथा के विस्तार के लिए कृपया निम्नलिखित लिंक्स देखें:
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<span>Notification for MGNREGA wage rates 2019-20, dated
26th March, 2019, please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2019-20" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2019-20">click here</a> to
access<br />
<br />
Notification for MGNREGA wage rates 2018-19, dated 28th March, 2018,
please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202018-19.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2018-19" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202018-19.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2018-19">click here</a> to
access<br />
 <br />
Notification for MGNREGA wage rates 2017-18, dated 28th February, 2017,
please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202017-18.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2017-18" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202017-18.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2017-18">click here</a> to
access<br />
<br />
Minimum wages in MGNREGA, Press release by Ministry of Rural Development, Press
Information Bureau, 7 January, 2019, please <a href="https://rural.nic.in/press-release/minimum-wages-mgnrega" title="https://rural.nic.in/press-release/minimum-wages-mgnrega" title="https://rural.nic.in/press-release/minimum-wages-mgnrega" title="https://rural.nic.in/press-release/minimum-wages-mgnrega">click here</a> to access  <br />
<br />
Nagesh Singh Committee draft report on alignment of MGNREGA wages with minimum
agricultural wages, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in July,
2017, please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Draft%20report%20of%20Nagesh%20Singh%20Committee%20July%202017.pdf" title="http://www.im4change.orghttps://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce//uploaded/Draft%20report%20of%20Nagesh%20Singh%20Committee%20July%202017.pdf" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Draft%20report%20of%20Nagesh%20Singh%20Committee%20July%202017.pdf" title="http://www.im4change.orghttps://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce//uploaded/Draft%20report%20of%20Nagesh%20Singh%20Committee%20July%202017.pdf">click here</a> to access<br />
 <br />
Prof. S Mahendra Dev Committee final report on MGNREGA wage rate indexation,
submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in 2015 please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Mahendra%20Dev%20Committee%20Final%20Report%202015.pdf" title="http://www.im4change.orghttps://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce//uploaded/Mahendra%20Dev%20Committee%20Final%20Report%202015.pdf" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Mahendra%20Dev%20Committee%20Final%20Report%202015.pdf" title="http://www.im4change.orghttps://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce//uploaded/Mahendra%20Dev%20Committee%20Final%20Report%202015.pdf">click here</a> to access <br />
 <br />
Minimum wage rate for unskilled agricultural labourer in 2019-20 has been
provided by the Press Release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha, dated 30th March,
2019, please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Press%20release%20on%20wage%20hike%20English,%2029%20Mar%202019.doc" title="Press release on wage hike English, 29 Mar 2019" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Press%20release%20on%20wage%20hike%20English,%2029%20Mar%202019.doc" title="Press release on wage hike English, 29 Mar 2019">click here</a> to access <br />
<br />
Minimum wage rate for unskilled agricultural labourer in 2018-19 has been
provided by the Press Release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha, dated 1st April, 2018,
please <a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wage-rates-have-not-risen-for-9-states-including-bihar-jharkhand-u-p--4684268.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wage-rates-have-not-risen-for-9-states-including-bihar-jharkhand-u-p--4684268.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wage-rates-have-not-risen-for-9-states-including-bihar-jharkhand-u-p--4684268.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wage-rates-have-not-risen-for-9-states-including-bihar-jharkhand-u-p--4684268.html">click here</a> to access  <br />
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<span>Rural distress is real: Negative monthly growth of
real wage rates witnessed in rural areas for 9 consecutive months, starting
from November 2017, News alert by Inclusive Media for Change dated 1st April,
2019, please <a href="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/rural-distress-is-real-negative-monthly-growth-of-real-wage-rates-witnessed-in-rural-areas-for-9-consecutive-months-starting-from-november-2017-4686884.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/news-alerts/rural-distress-is-real-negative-monthly-growth-of-real-wage-rates-witnessed-in-rural-areas-for-9-consecutive-months-starting-from-november-2017-4686884.html" title="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/rural-distress-is-real-negative-monthly-growth-of-real-wage-rates-witnessed-in-rural-areas-for-9-consecutive-months-starting-from-november-2017-4686884.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/news-alerts/rural-distress-is-real-negative-monthly-growth-of-real-wage-rates-witnessed-in-rural-areas-for-9-consecutive-months-starting-from-november-2017-4686884.html">click here</a> to access </span>
</p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span> </span>
</p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>MGNREGA wages fall below minimum wage in 34 states,
Union Territories -Shalini Nair, The Indian Express, 2 April, 2019,
please <a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wages-fall-below-minimum-wage-in-34-states-union-territories-shalini-nair-4686888.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wages-fall-below-minimum-wage-in-34-states-union-territories-shalini-nair-4686888.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wages-fall-below-minimum-wage-in-34-states-union-territories-shalini-nair-4686888.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wages-fall-below-minimum-wage-in-34-states-union-territories-shalini-nair-4686888.html">click here</a> to access  <br />
<br />
Rural distress and demand up, NREG gets lowest wage hike for 2019-20 -Shalini
Nair, The Indian Express, 29 March, 2019, please <a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/rural-distress-and-demand-up-nreg-gets-lowest-wage-hike-for-2019-20-shalini-nair-4686858.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/rural-distress-and-demand-up-nreg-gets-lowest-wage-hike-for-2019-20-shalini-nair-4686858.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/rural-distress-and-demand-up-nreg-gets-lowest-wage-hike-for-2019-20-shalini-nair-4686858.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/rural-distress-and-demand-up-nreg-gets-lowest-wage-hike-for-2019-20-shalini-nair-4686858.html">click here</a> to access  <br />
<br />
NREGA Sangharsh Morcha files FIRs for non-payment of wages -Mohammed Iqbal, The
Hindu, 1 March, 2019, please <a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-files-firs-for-non-payment-of-wages-mohammed-iqbal-4686686.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-files-firs-for-non-payment-of-wages-mohammed-iqbal-4686686.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-files-firs-for-non-payment-of-wages-mohammed-iqbal-4686686.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-files-firs-for-non-payment-of-wages-mohammed-iqbal-4686686.html">click here</a> to access  </span>
</p>
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<span> </span>
</p>
<div>
<span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">Report: Rational Minimum Wage
Policy (for the Unorganized Sector), dated 1st February, 2011, please </span><a href="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy" title="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy" title="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy" title="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy">click here</a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt"> to access </span> 
</div>
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सबकुछ बदलने के बाद भी आखिर वह क्या जो नहीं बदलता ? दार्शनिक मिजाज के इस सवाल का एकदम ही व्यावहारिक सा जवाब हो सकता है- मनरेगा की मजदूरी! 
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बात तनिक बुझौवल सी लगी तो इन तथ्यों पर गौर करें: साल 2019-20 के लिए महात्मा गांधी राष्ट्रीय ग्रामीण रोजगार गारंटी एक्ट के तहत दिहाड़ी मजदूरी की दर की <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf">अधिसूचना</a> 26 मार्च को जारी हुई. <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf">अधिसूचना</a> से जाहिर होता है कि गोवा(254रुपये), कर्नाटक(249 रुपये), केरल(271रुपये) तथा पश्चिम बंगाल(191रुपये) के लिए मनरेगा की मजदूरी यथावत (यानि साल 2018-19 जितनी) रखी गई है.
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इसी तरह संघशासित प्रदेशों अंडमान एवं निकोबार(250 रुपये) तथा लक्षद्वीप (248 रुपये) के लिए मनरेगा की निर्धारित मजदूरी में बदलाव नहीं हुआ है. इन दो संघशासित प्रदेशों में मनरेगा की मजदूरी साल 2019-20 में भी 2018-19 जितनी ही रखी गई है. 
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मजदूरी के ठहरे होने की एक स्थिति और भी है. साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच कुछ राज्यों के लिए मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में इजाफा तो हुआ है लेकिन इतना कम कि उसे ‘इजाफा’ कहते हुए संकोच महसूस हो. मिसाल के लिए हिमाचल प्रदेश(अनधिसूचित क्षेत्र), हिमाचल प्रदेश(अधिसूचित क्षेत्र) तथा पंजाब के लिए नई अधिसूचना में मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में मात्र 1 रुपये की वृद्धि हुई है जबकि छत्तीसगढ़ और मध्यप्रदेश के लिए मात्र 2 रुपये की. साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच बिहार, हरियाणा, जम्मू-कश्मीर, झारखंड तथा महाराष्ट्र के लिए मात्र मनरेगा की मजदूरी में मात्र 3 रुपये का इजाफा किया गया है.
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साल 2019-20 के लिए जारी नई अधिसूचना में मनरेगा के लिए सर्वाधिक मजदूरी वाले शीर्ष के राज्य हैं- हरियाणा(284 रुपये), केरल(271 रुपये) तथा निकोबार(264 रुपये). अधिसूचना में मनरेगा के लिए सबसे कम मजदूरी दर वाले राज्य हैं बिहार और झारखंड(प्रत्येक में 171 रुपये), मध्यप्रदेश तथा छत्तीसगढ़(दोनों राज्यों में 176 रुपये) तथा उत्तरप्रदेश(182 रुपये). 
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मनरेगा की मजदूरी-दर में हुई <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Chart%201%20Notified%20MGNREGA%20Daily%20Wage%20Rates%20in%20Rs.%20during%202017-18%202018-19%20and%202019-20_2.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Chart%201%20Notified%20MGNREGA%20Daily%20Wage%20Rates%20in%20Rs.%20during%202017-18%202018-19%20and%202019-20_2.jpg">बढ़ोत्तरी</a> को अगर सकल संख्या के आधार पर देखें तो साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच सबसे ज्यादा बढ़ोत्तरी मिजोरम(17रुपये का अन्तर) के लिए हुई है. इसके बाद अरुणाचल प्रदेश, नगालैंड, सिक्किम तथा त्रिपुरा(प्रत्येक में 15 रुपये का इजाफा) का स्थान है जबकि मणिपुर में मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में 2018-19 की तुलना में 2019-20 के लिए 10 रुपये का इजाफा हुआ है.
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अगर प्रतिशत पैमाने पर देखें तो 2018-19 तथा 2019-20 के बीच मनरेगा की मजदूरी में सर्वाधिक वृद्धि मिजोरम (8.8 प्रतिशत) के लिए हुई है. इसके बाद अरुणाचल प्रदेश, नगालैंड, सिक्किम तथा त्रिपुरा(प्रत्येक में 8.5 प्रतिशत की वृद्धि) का स्थान है. मणिपुर के लिए मनरेगा की मजदूरी में 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच 4.8 प्रतिशत की बढ़ोत्तरी की गई है. 
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इन्क्लूसिव मीडिया फॉर चेंज के <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Chart%201%20Notified%20MGNREGA%20Daily%20Wage%20Rates%20in%20Rs.%20during%202017-18%202018-19%20and%202019-20_2.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Chart%201%20Notified%20MGNREGA%20Daily%20Wage%20Rates%20in%20Rs.%20during%202017-18%202018-19%20and%202019-20_2.jpg">आकलन</a> के मुताबिक सभी राज्यों तथा संघशासित प्रदेशों के एक साथ मिलाकर देखें तो मनरेगा की अधिसूचित मजदूरी दर  2017-18 में 201.76 रुपये, 2018-19 में 207.62 रुपये तथा 2019-20 में 210.86 रुपये रही. इसका अर्थ हुआ कि मनरेगा के अंतर्गत मजदूरी दर में साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच 1.56 प्रतिशत का इजाफा हुआ जबकि 2017-18 से 2018-19 के बीच 2.9 प्रतिशत का. 
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गौरतलब है कि हिमाचल प्रदेश (अधिसूचित क्षेत्र) तथा नगालैंड को छोड़ दें तो फिर साल 2019-20 के लिए देश के तमाम राज्यों और संघशासित प्रदेशों में अकुशल खेतिहर मजदूर के लिए निर्धारित न्यूनतम मजदूरी मनरेगा के लिए निर्धारित मजदूरी से कहीं ज्यादा है. मिसाल के लिए गोवा में अकुशल खेतिहर मजदूर के लिए निर्धारित न्यूनतम मजदूरी (2019-20 के लिए) मनरेगा के लिए निर्धारित मजदूरी से 61 प्रतिशत ज्यादा(यानि 155 रुपये का अन्तर) है.  
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एक तथ्य यह भी है कि हिमाचल प्रदेश(अधिसूचित क्षेत्र), महाराष्ट्र, मणिपुर, मिजोरम, नगालैंड, तमिलनाडु, तेलंगाना तथा उत्तराखंड में अकुशल खेतिहर मजदूरी की न्यूनतम दर साल 2018-19 में मनरेगा के लिए निर्धारित मजदूरी दर से कम रही थी. 
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गौरतलब है कि मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच औसतन 1.56 प्रतिशत(207.62 रुपये से बढ़कर 210.86 रुपये) का इजाफा हुआ है लेकिन औसतन न्यूनतम खेतिहर मजदूरी दर इस अवधि में 14.59 प्रतिशत(244.38 रुपये से बढ़कर 280.04 रुपये) की बढ़त हुई है. याद दिलाते चलें कि केंद्र सरकार ने मनरेगा के सेक्शन 6(1) के तहत जारी एक <a href="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy" title="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy">अधिसूचना</a> के सहारे 2009 की जनवरी में मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर को निर्धारित न्यूनतम मजदूरी दर से मेल में रखकर देखने की परिपाटी को खत्म कर दिया था. 
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इस कथा के विस्तार के लिए कृपया निम्नलिखित लिंक्स देखें:
</div>
<div>
 
</div>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>Notification for MGNREGA wage rates 2019-20, dated
26th March, 2019, please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2019-20" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202019-20.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2019-20">click here</a> to
access<br />
<br />
Notification for MGNREGA wage rates 2018-19, dated 28th March, 2018,
please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202018-19.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2018-19" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202018-19.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2018-19">click here</a> to
access<br />
 <br />
Notification for MGNREGA wage rates 2017-18, dated 28th February, 2017,
please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202017-18.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2017-18" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20Wage%20Rate%202017-18.pdf" title="MGNREGA Wage Rate 2017-18">click here</a> to
access<br />
<br />
Minimum wages in MGNREGA, Press release by Ministry of Rural Development, Press
Information Bureau, 7 January, 2019, please <a href="https://rural.nic.in/press-release/minimum-wages-mgnrega" title="https://rural.nic.in/press-release/minimum-wages-mgnrega" title="https://rural.nic.in/press-release/minimum-wages-mgnrega" title="https://rural.nic.in/press-release/minimum-wages-mgnrega">click here</a> to access  <br />
<br />
Nagesh Singh Committee draft report on alignment of MGNREGA wages with minimum
agricultural wages, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in July,
2017, please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Draft%20report%20of%20Nagesh%20Singh%20Committee%20July%202017.pdf" title="http://www.im4change.orghttps://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce//uploaded/Draft%20report%20of%20Nagesh%20Singh%20Committee%20July%202017.pdf" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Draft%20report%20of%20Nagesh%20Singh%20Committee%20July%202017.pdf" title="http://www.im4change.orghttps://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce//uploaded/Draft%20report%20of%20Nagesh%20Singh%20Committee%20July%202017.pdf">click here</a> to access<br />
 <br />
Prof. S Mahendra Dev Committee final report on MGNREGA wage rate indexation,
submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in 2015 please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Mahendra%20Dev%20Committee%20Final%20Report%202015.pdf" title="http://www.im4change.orghttps://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce//uploaded/Mahendra%20Dev%20Committee%20Final%20Report%202015.pdf" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Mahendra%20Dev%20Committee%20Final%20Report%202015.pdf" title="http://www.im4change.orghttps://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce//uploaded/Mahendra%20Dev%20Committee%20Final%20Report%202015.pdf">click here</a> to access <br />
 <br />
Minimum wage rate for unskilled agricultural labourer in 2019-20 has been
provided by the Press Release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha, dated 30th March,
2019, please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Press%20release%20on%20wage%20hike%20English,%2029%20Mar%202019.doc" title="Press release on wage hike English, 29 Mar 2019" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/Press%20release%20on%20wage%20hike%20English,%2029%20Mar%202019.doc" title="Press release on wage hike English, 29 Mar 2019">click here</a> to access <br />
<br />
Minimum wage rate for unskilled agricultural labourer in 2018-19 has been
provided by the Press Release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha, dated 1st April, 2018,
please <a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wage-rates-have-not-risen-for-9-states-including-bihar-jharkhand-u-p--4684268.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wage-rates-have-not-risen-for-9-states-including-bihar-jharkhand-u-p--4684268.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wage-rates-have-not-risen-for-9-states-including-bihar-jharkhand-u-p--4684268.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wage-rates-have-not-risen-for-9-states-including-bihar-jharkhand-u-p--4684268.html">click here</a> to access  <br />
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<span>Rural distress is real: Negative monthly growth of
real wage rates witnessed in rural areas for 9 consecutive months, starting
from November 2017, News alert by Inclusive Media for Change dated 1st April,
2019, please <a href="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/rural-distress-is-real-negative-monthly-growth-of-real-wage-rates-witnessed-in-rural-areas-for-9-consecutive-months-starting-from-november-2017-4686884.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/news-alerts/rural-distress-is-real-negative-monthly-growth-of-real-wage-rates-witnessed-in-rural-areas-for-9-consecutive-months-starting-from-november-2017-4686884.html" title="https://im4change.in/news-alerts/rural-distress-is-real-negative-monthly-growth-of-real-wage-rates-witnessed-in-rural-areas-for-9-consecutive-months-starting-from-november-2017-4686884.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/news-alerts/rural-distress-is-real-negative-monthly-growth-of-real-wage-rates-witnessed-in-rural-areas-for-9-consecutive-months-starting-from-november-2017-4686884.html">click here</a> to access </span>
</p>
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<span> </span>
</p>
<p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial" class="MsoNormal">
<span>MGNREGA wages fall below minimum wage in 34 states,
Union Territories -Shalini Nair, The Indian Express, 2 April, 2019,
please <a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wages-fall-below-minimum-wage-in-34-states-union-territories-shalini-nair-4686888.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wages-fall-below-minimum-wage-in-34-states-union-territories-shalini-nair-4686888.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wages-fall-below-minimum-wage-in-34-states-union-territories-shalini-nair-4686888.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-wages-fall-below-minimum-wage-in-34-states-union-territories-shalini-nair-4686888.html">click here</a> to access  <br />
<br />
Rural distress and demand up, NREG gets lowest wage hike for 2019-20 -Shalini
Nair, The Indian Express, 29 March, 2019, please <a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/rural-distress-and-demand-up-nreg-gets-lowest-wage-hike-for-2019-20-shalini-nair-4686858.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/rural-distress-and-demand-up-nreg-gets-lowest-wage-hike-for-2019-20-shalini-nair-4686858.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/rural-distress-and-demand-up-nreg-gets-lowest-wage-hike-for-2019-20-shalini-nair-4686858.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/rural-distress-and-demand-up-nreg-gets-lowest-wage-hike-for-2019-20-shalini-nair-4686858.html">click here</a> to access  <br />
<br />
NREGA Sangharsh Morcha files FIRs for non-payment of wages -Mohammed Iqbal, The
Hindu, 1 March, 2019, please <a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-files-firs-for-non-payment-of-wages-mohammed-iqbal-4686686.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-files-firs-for-non-payment-of-wages-mohammed-iqbal-4686686.html" title="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-files-firs-for-non-payment-of-wages-mohammed-iqbal-4686686.html" title="http://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-files-firs-for-non-payment-of-wages-mohammed-iqbal-4686686.html">click here</a> to access  </span>
</p>
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<span> </span>
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<span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt">Report: Rational Minimum Wage
Policy (for the Unorganized Sector), dated 1st February, 2011, please </span><a href="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy" title="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy" title="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy" title="https://www.scribd.com/document/406686154/Report-Rational-Minimum-Wage-Policy">click here</a><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt"> to access </span> 
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मनरेगा :4 राज्यों और 2 संघशासित प्रदेशों में नहीं बढ़ी मजदूरी! कहीं 1 रुपये तो कहीं 2 रुपये की बढ़ोत्तरी !

Published on May 6, 2019   Modified on May 6, 2019

सबकुछ बदलने के बाद भी आखिर वह क्या जो नहीं बदलता ? दार्शनिक मिजाज के इस सवाल का एकदम ही व्यावहारिक सा जवाब हो सकता है- मनरेगा की मजदूरी!  बात तनिक बुझौवल सी लगी तो इन तथ्यों पर गौर करें: साल 2019-20 के लिए महात्मा गांधी राष्ट्रीय ग्रामीण रोजगार गारंटी एक्ट के तहत दिहाड़ी मजदूरी की दर की अधिसूचना 26 मार्च को जारी हुई. अधिसूचना से जाहिर होता है कि गोवा(254रुपये), कर्नाटक(249 रुपये), केरल(271रुपये) तथा पश्चिम बंगाल(191रुपये) के लिए मनरेगा की मजदूरी यथावत (यानि साल 2018-19 जितनी) रखी गई है. इसी तरह संघशासित प्रदेशों अंडमान एवं निकोबार(250 रुपये) तथा लक्षद्वीप (248 रुपये) के लिए मनरेगा की निर्धारित मजदूरी में बदलाव नहीं हुआ है. इन दो संघशासित प्रदेशों में मनरेगा की मजदूरी साल 2019-20 में भी 2018-19 जितनी ही रखी गई है.  मजदूरी के ठहरे होने की एक स्थिति और भी है. साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच कुछ राज्यों के लिए मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में इजाफा तो हुआ है लेकिन इतना कम कि उसे ‘इजाफा’ कहते हुए संकोच महसूस हो. मिसाल के लिए हिमाचल प्रदेश(अनधिसूचित क्षेत्र), हिमाचल प्रदेश(अधिसूचित क्षेत्र) तथा पंजाब के लिए नई अधिसूचना में मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में मात्र 1 रुपये की वृद्धि हुई है जबकि छत्तीसगढ़ और मध्यप्रदेश के लिए मात्र 2 रुपये की. साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच बिहार, हरियाणा, जम्मू-कश्मीर, झारखंड तथा महाराष्ट्र के लिए मात्र मनरेगा की मजदूरी में मात्र 3 रुपये का इजाफा किया गया है. साल 2019-20 के लिए जारी नई अधिसूचना में मनरेगा के लिए सर्वाधिक मजदूरी वाले शीर्ष के राज्य हैं- हरियाणा(284 रुपये), केरल(271 रुपये) तथा निकोबार(264 रुपये). अधिसूचना में मनरेगा के लिए सबसे कम मजदूरी दर वाले राज्य हैं बिहार और झारखंड(प्रत्येक में 171 रुपये), मध्यप्रदेश तथा छत्तीसगढ़(दोनों राज्यों में 176 रुपये) तथा उत्तरप्रदेश(182 रुपये).  मनरेगा की मजदूरी-दर में हुई बढ़ोत्तरी को अगर सकल संख्या के आधार पर देखें तो साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच सबसे ज्यादा बढ़ोत्तरी मिजोरम(17रुपये का अन्तर) के लिए हुई है. इसके बाद अरुणाचल प्रदेश, नगालैंड, सिक्किम तथा त्रिपुरा(प्रत्येक में 15 रुपये का इजाफा) का स्थान है जबकि मणिपुर में मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में 2018-19 की तुलना में 2019-20 के लिए 10 रुपये का इजाफा हुआ है. अगर प्रतिशत पैमाने पर देखें तो 2018-19 तथा 2019-20 के बीच मनरेगा की मजदूरी में सर्वाधिक वृद्धि मिजोरम (8.8 प्रतिशत) के लिए हुई है. इसके बाद अरुणाचल प्रदेश, नगालैंड, सिक्किम तथा त्रिपुरा(प्रत्येक में 8.5 प्रतिशत की वृद्धि) का स्थान है. मणिपुर के लिए मनरेगा की मजदूरी में 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच 4.8 प्रतिशत की बढ़ोत्तरी की गई है.  इन्क्लूसिव मीडिया फॉर चेंज के आकलन के मुताबिक सभी राज्यों तथा संघशासित प्रदेशों के एक साथ मिलाकर देखें तो मनरेगा की अधिसूचित मजदूरी दर  2017-18 में 201.76 रुपये, 2018-19 में 207.62 रुपये तथा 2019-20 में 210.86 रुपये रही. इसका अर्थ हुआ कि मनरेगा के अंतर्गत मजदूरी दर में साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच 1.56 प्रतिशत का इजाफा हुआ जबकि 2017-18 से 2018-19 के बीच 2.9 प्रतिशत का.  गौरतलब है कि हिमाचल प्रदेश (अधिसूचित क्षेत्र) तथा नगालैंड को छोड़ दें तो फिर साल 2019-20 के लिए देश के तमाम राज्यों और संघशासित प्रदेशों में अकुशल खेतिहर मजदूर के लिए निर्धारित न्यूनतम मजदूरी मनरेगा के लिए निर्धारित मजदूरी से कहीं ज्यादा है. मिसाल के लिए गोवा में अकुशल खेतिहर मजदूर के लिए निर्धारित न्यूनतम मजदूरी (2019-20 के लिए) मनरेगा के लिए निर्धारित मजदूरी से 61 प्रतिशत ज्यादा(यानि 155 रुपये का अन्तर) है.   एक तथ्य यह भी है कि हिमाचल प्रदेश(अधिसूचित क्षेत्र), महाराष्ट्र, मणिपुर, मिजोरम, नगालैंड, तमिलनाडु, तेलंगाना तथा उत्तराखंड में अकुशल खेतिहर मजदूरी की न्यूनतम दर साल 2018-19 में मनरेगा के लिए निर्धारित मजदूरी दर से कम रही थी.  गौरतलब है कि मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर में साल 2018-19 से 2019-20 के बीच औसतन 1.56 प्रतिशत(207.62 रुपये से बढ़कर 210.86 रुपये) का इजाफा हुआ है लेकिन औसतन न्यूनतम खेतिहर मजदूरी दर इस अवधि में 14.59 प्रतिशत(244.38 रुपये से बढ़कर 280.04 रुपये) की बढ़त हुई है. याद दिलाते चलें कि केंद्र सरकार ने मनरेगा के सेक्शन 6(1) के तहत जारी एक अधिसूचना के सहारे 2009 की जनवरी में मनरेगा की मजदूरी दर को निर्धारित न्यूनतम मजदूरी दर से मेल में रखकर देखने की परिपाटी को खत्म कर दिया था.    इस कथा के विस्तार के लिए कृपया निम्नलिखित लिंक्स देखें:   Notification for MGNREGA wage rates 2019-20, dated 26th March, 2019, please click here to access Notification for MGNREGA wage rates 2018-19, dated 28th March, 2018, please click here to access   Notification for MGNREGA wage rates 2017-18, dated 28th February, 2017, please click here to access Minimum wages in MGNREGA, Press release by Ministry of Rural Development, Press Information Bureau, 7 January, 2019, please click here to access   Nagesh Singh Committee draft report on alignment of MGNREGA wages with minimum agricultural wages, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in July, 2017, please click here to access   Prof. S Mahendra Dev Committee final report on MGNREGA wage rate indexation, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in 2015 please click here to access    Minimum wage rate for unskilled agricultural labourer in 2019-20 has been provided by the Press Release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha, dated 30th March, 2019, please click here to access  Minimum wage rate for unskilled agricultural labourer in 2018-19 has been provided by the Press Release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha, dated 1st April, 2018, please click here to access   Rural distress is real: Negative monthly growth of real wage rates witnessed in rural areas for 9 consecutive months, starting from November 2017, News alert by Inclusive Media for Change dated 1st April, 2019, please click here to access    MGNREGA wages fall below minimum wage in 34 states, Union Territories -Shalini Nair, The Indian Express, 2 April, 2019, please click here to access   Rural distress and demand up, NREG gets lowest wage hike for 2019-20 -Shalini Nair, The Indian Express, 29 March, 2019, please click here to access   NREGA Sangharsh Morcha files FIRs for non-payment of wages -Mohammed Iqbal, The Hindu, 1 March, 2019, please click here to access     Report: Rational Minimum Wage Policy (for the Unorganized Sector), dated 1st February, 2011, please click here to access

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