Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

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फसल कटाई के बाद किसान अपने अनाज को अलग-अलग तरीकों से मंडी या बाजार में बेच देते हैं, किसानों को अनाज का वह मूल्य नहीं मिल पाता है जिसके वे हकदार होते हैं। जबकि विभिन्न प्रसंस्करण, भंडारण, परिवहन,..."/>
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">फसल उत्पादन के बदले किसान को मिलता है केवल एक चौथाई हिस्सा: रिसर्च</h1>
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                            <p>-डाउन टू अर्थ,</p>

<p>फसल कटाई के बाद किसान अपने अनाज को अलग-अलग तरीकों से मंडी या बाजार में बेच देते हैं, किसानों को अनाज का वह मूल्य नहीं मिल पाता है जिसके वे हकदार होते हैं। जबकि विभिन्न प्रसंस्करण, भंडारण, परिवहन, थोक बिक्री, खुदरा बिक्री, खाद्य सेवा और अन्य कार्य जो कृषि की पैदावार को खाद्य पदार्थों में बदलते हैं इसके बाद यह उपभोक्ताओं तक पहुंचता है, जो इसके लिए कहीं ज्यादा भुगतान करते हैं।</p>

<p>शोधकर्ताओं ने बताया कि दुनिया भर में किसानों को किराने की दुकान पर उपभोक्ताओं द्वारा अनाज और खाद्य पदार्थां पर खर्च की जाने वाली राशि का बमुश्किल एक चौथाई हिस्सा या उससे भी कम मिल पाता है।</p>

<p>एक नए अध्ययन के अनुसार, इस सवाल से भी आगे कि क्या किसानों को उनका उचित हिस्सा मिलता है, खेत से हमारी खाने की टेबल तक भोजन अलग-अलग चरणों के माध्यम से पहुंचता है। लेकिन यह खाद्य प्रसंस्करण सतत विकास के अनुकूल नहीं है।</p>

<p>कॉर्नेल यूनिवर्सिटी के वरिष्ठ अध्ययनकर्ता क्रिस बैरेट ने बताया कि लोग यह नहीं जानते हैं कि हम अपने भोजन के लिए कितना खर्च करते हैं, वह भोजन भी सही है या नहीं इसके बारे में भी बहुत कम जानकारी होती है।</p>

<p>दुनिया भर में खाद्य अर्थव्यवस्था में अधिकतर देखा गया है कि कृषि को उतना महत्व नहीं मिलता है, जितना प्रसंस्करण, निर्माण, वितरण और सेवा गतिविधियों को दिया जाता है।</p>

<p>हालांकि यह अलग-अलग हिस्सों में बहुत रोजगार पैदा करता है और यह उपभोक्ताओं के लिए सुविधा प्रदान करता है, चाहे वह खाने का सलाद हो या ब्रेड, फ्रिज में रखा हुआ भोजन (फ्रोजन) हो या किसी मॉल में भोजन के रूप में मिलने वाला खाद्य पदार्थ हो। अध्ययनकर्ता ने कहा कि इन उपभोक्ताओं को होने वाले फायदों तथा स्वास्थ्य और पर्यावरण पर पड़ने वाले प्रभावों के खिलाफ भी इसकी जांच की जानी चाहिए। &nbsp;</p>

<p>खाद्य प्रसंस्करण के सभी चरणों से उत्पन्न कार्बन प्रदूषण की ओर इशारा करते हुए बैरेट ने कहा कि ग्रीनहाउस गैस उत्सर्जन एक अच्छा उदाहरण है। साथ ही इसमें उपयोग होने वाला पानी भी अहम है। यह भी सवाल है कि खाद्य पदार्थों के अच्छे गुण - जैसे खनिज, विटामिन, फाइबर - और खराब चीजें जैसे &#39;खराब&#39; वसा, नमक, चीनी उन्हें भी जोड़े जाने की आवश्यकता है।</p>

<p>भोजन का जिम्मेदारी से उपयोग करना<br />
ये सभी प्रमुख कारक हैं जिनके सार्वजनिक स्वास्थ्य पर प्रभाव पड़ते हैं। शोधकर्ताओं ने दुनिया भर में खासकर अमेरिका में लागू करने के लिए एक तरीका इजाद किया है, जिससे किसानों और उपभोक्ताओं के बीच खाद्य मूल्य श्रृंखला (फ़ूड वैल्यू चैन) के महत्व का अनुमान लगाया जा सकता है।</p>

<p>उन्होंने इस मानदंड को 2005 से 2015 तक 61 मध्यम और उच्च आय वाले देशों पर लागू किया, जो वैश्विक खाद्य अर्थव्यवस्था का 90 फीसदी तक कवर करते हैं। उन्होंने पाया कि, उपभोक्ताओं को घर पर खाए जाने वाले खाद्य पदार्थों के लिए औसतन 27 फीसदी तक भुगतान करना पड़ता है।</p>

<p>अध्ययन में तीन-चौथाई भोजन पर ध्यान केंद्रित किया गया जो उसी देश में खपत होता है जहां इसका उत्पादन किया जाता है। बैरेट ने कहा अन्य 25 फीसदी के लिए, आयातित खाद्य पदार्थों पर उपभोक्ता द्वारा किए गए व्यय में किसान का हिस्सा निश्चित रूप से बहुत कम होता है।</p>

<p>पूरी रपट पढ़ने के लिए <a href="https://www.downtoearth.org.in/hindistory/agriculture/agri-market/maximum-benefit-of-grain-goes-to-its-processors-and-not-to-farmers-study-77338" title="https://www.downtoearth.org.in/hindistory/agriculture/agri-market/maximum-benefit-of-grain-goes-to-its-processors-and-not-to-farmers-study-77338">यहां क्लिक करें.</a>&nbsp;</p>                                                           
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">फसल उत्पादन के बदले किसान को मिलता है केवल एक चौथाई हिस्सा: रिसर्च</h1>
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                            <p>-डाउन टू अर्थ,</p>

<p>फसल कटाई के बाद किसान अपने अनाज को अलग-अलग तरीकों से मंडी या बाजार में बेच देते हैं, किसानों को अनाज का वह मूल्य नहीं मिल पाता है जिसके वे हकदार होते हैं। जबकि विभिन्न प्रसंस्करण, भंडारण, परिवहन, थोक बिक्री, खुदरा बिक्री, खाद्य सेवा और अन्य कार्य जो कृषि की पैदावार को खाद्य पदार्थों में बदलते हैं इसके बाद यह उपभोक्ताओं तक पहुंचता है, जो इसके लिए कहीं ज्यादा भुगतान करते हैं।</p>

<p>शोधकर्ताओं ने बताया कि दुनिया भर में किसानों को किराने की दुकान पर उपभोक्ताओं द्वारा अनाज और खाद्य पदार्थां पर खर्च की जाने वाली राशि का बमुश्किल एक चौथाई हिस्सा या उससे भी कम मिल पाता है।</p>

<p>एक नए अध्ययन के अनुसार, इस सवाल से भी आगे कि क्या किसानों को उनका उचित हिस्सा मिलता है, खेत से हमारी खाने की टेबल तक भोजन अलग-अलग चरणों के माध्यम से पहुंचता है। लेकिन यह खाद्य प्रसंस्करण सतत विकास के अनुकूल नहीं है।</p>

<p>कॉर्नेल यूनिवर्सिटी के वरिष्ठ अध्ययनकर्ता क्रिस बैरेट ने बताया कि लोग यह नहीं जानते हैं कि हम अपने भोजन के लिए कितना खर्च करते हैं, वह भोजन भी सही है या नहीं इसके बारे में भी बहुत कम जानकारी होती है।</p>

<p>दुनिया भर में खाद्य अर्थव्यवस्था में अधिकतर देखा गया है कि कृषि को उतना महत्व नहीं मिलता है, जितना प्रसंस्करण, निर्माण, वितरण और सेवा गतिविधियों को दिया जाता है।</p>

<p>हालांकि यह अलग-अलग हिस्सों में बहुत रोजगार पैदा करता है और यह उपभोक्ताओं के लिए सुविधा प्रदान करता है, चाहे वह खाने का सलाद हो या ब्रेड, फ्रिज में रखा हुआ भोजन (फ्रोजन) हो या किसी मॉल में भोजन के रूप में मिलने वाला खाद्य पदार्थ हो। अध्ययनकर्ता ने कहा कि इन उपभोक्ताओं को होने वाले फायदों तथा स्वास्थ्य और पर्यावरण पर पड़ने वाले प्रभावों के खिलाफ भी इसकी जांच की जानी चाहिए। &nbsp;</p>

<p>खाद्य प्रसंस्करण के सभी चरणों से उत्पन्न कार्बन प्रदूषण की ओर इशारा करते हुए बैरेट ने कहा कि ग्रीनहाउस गैस उत्सर्जन एक अच्छा उदाहरण है। साथ ही इसमें उपयोग होने वाला पानी भी अहम है। यह भी सवाल है कि खाद्य पदार्थों के अच्छे गुण - जैसे खनिज, विटामिन, फाइबर - और खराब चीजें जैसे &#39;खराब&#39; वसा, नमक, चीनी उन्हें भी जोड़े जाने की आवश्यकता है।</p>

<p>भोजन का जिम्मेदारी से उपयोग करना<br />
ये सभी प्रमुख कारक हैं जिनके सार्वजनिक स्वास्थ्य पर प्रभाव पड़ते हैं। शोधकर्ताओं ने दुनिया भर में खासकर अमेरिका में लागू करने के लिए एक तरीका इजाद किया है, जिससे किसानों और उपभोक्ताओं के बीच खाद्य मूल्य श्रृंखला (फ़ूड वैल्यू चैन) के महत्व का अनुमान लगाया जा सकता है।</p>

<p>उन्होंने इस मानदंड को 2005 से 2015 तक 61 मध्यम और उच्च आय वाले देशों पर लागू किया, जो वैश्विक खाद्य अर्थव्यवस्था का 90 फीसदी तक कवर करते हैं। उन्होंने पाया कि, उपभोक्ताओं को घर पर खाए जाने वाले खाद्य पदार्थों के लिए औसतन 27 फीसदी तक भुगतान करना पड़ता है।</p>

<p>अध्ययन में तीन-चौथाई भोजन पर ध्यान केंद्रित किया गया जो उसी देश में खपत होता है जहां इसका उत्पादन किया जाता है। बैरेट ने कहा अन्य 25 फीसदी के लिए, आयातित खाद्य पदार्थों पर उपभोक्ता द्वारा किए गए व्यय में किसान का हिस्सा निश्चित रूप से बहुत कम होता है।</p>

<p>पूरी रपट पढ़ने के लिए <a href="https://www.downtoearth.org.in/hindistory/agriculture/agri-market/maximum-benefit-of-grain-goes-to-its-processors-and-not-to-farmers-study-77338" title="https://www.downtoearth.org.in/hindistory/agriculture/agri-market/maximum-benefit-of-grain-goes-to-its-processors-and-not-to-farmers-study-77338">यहां क्लिक करें.</a>&nbsp;</p>                                                           
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/विस्थापन-2851.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/नरेगा-39.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/जेंडर-2852.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/वनाधिकार-61.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/सोशल-ऑडिट-48.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/poverty-and-inequality.html"
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                                                </p>
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/शिक्षा-50.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/सवाल-सेहत-का-51.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/what-is-sdg-know-it-all.html"
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                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/कुपोषण-41.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/भुखमरी-एक-आकलन-40.html"
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                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/मिड-डे-मील-एमडीएमएस-योजना-53.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">मिड डे मील (एमडीएमएस) योजना                                                       </a>
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/environment/खेती-पर-असर-54.html"
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                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/मानवाधिकार-56.html"
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                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/भ्रष्टाचार-35.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/आपदा-और-राहत-49.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/असुरक्षित-परिवेश-46.html"
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">फसल उत्पादन के बदले किसान को मिलता है केवल एक चौथाई हिस्सा: रिसर्च</h1>
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                            <p>-डाउन टू अर्थ,</p>

<p>फसल कटाई के बाद किसान अपने अनाज को अलग-अलग तरीकों से मंडी या बाजार में बेच देते हैं, किसानों को अनाज का वह मूल्य नहीं मिल पाता है जिसके वे हकदार होते हैं। जबकि विभिन्न प्रसंस्करण, भंडारण, परिवहन, थोक बिक्री, खुदरा बिक्री, खाद्य सेवा और अन्य कार्य जो कृषि की पैदावार को खाद्य पदार्थों में बदलते हैं इसके बाद यह उपभोक्ताओं तक पहुंचता है, जो इसके लिए कहीं ज्यादा भुगतान करते हैं।</p>

<p>शोधकर्ताओं ने बताया कि दुनिया भर में किसानों को किराने की दुकान पर उपभोक्ताओं द्वारा अनाज और खाद्य पदार्थां पर खर्च की जाने वाली राशि का बमुश्किल एक चौथाई हिस्सा या उससे भी कम मिल पाता है।</p>

<p>एक नए अध्ययन के अनुसार, इस सवाल से भी आगे कि क्या किसानों को उनका उचित हिस्सा मिलता है, खेत से हमारी खाने की टेबल तक भोजन अलग-अलग चरणों के माध्यम से पहुंचता है। लेकिन यह खाद्य प्रसंस्करण सतत विकास के अनुकूल नहीं है।</p>

<p>कॉर्नेल यूनिवर्सिटी के वरिष्ठ अध्ययनकर्ता क्रिस बैरेट ने बताया कि लोग यह नहीं जानते हैं कि हम अपने भोजन के लिए कितना खर्च करते हैं, वह भोजन भी सही है या नहीं इसके बारे में भी बहुत कम जानकारी होती है।</p>

<p>दुनिया भर में खाद्य अर्थव्यवस्था में अधिकतर देखा गया है कि कृषि को उतना महत्व नहीं मिलता है, जितना प्रसंस्करण, निर्माण, वितरण और सेवा गतिविधियों को दिया जाता है।</p>

<p>हालांकि यह अलग-अलग हिस्सों में बहुत रोजगार पैदा करता है और यह उपभोक्ताओं के लिए सुविधा प्रदान करता है, चाहे वह खाने का सलाद हो या ब्रेड, फ्रिज में रखा हुआ भोजन (फ्रोजन) हो या किसी मॉल में भोजन के रूप में मिलने वाला खाद्य पदार्थ हो। अध्ययनकर्ता ने कहा कि इन उपभोक्ताओं को होने वाले फायदों तथा स्वास्थ्य और पर्यावरण पर पड़ने वाले प्रभावों के खिलाफ भी इसकी जांच की जानी चाहिए। &nbsp;</p>

<p>खाद्य प्रसंस्करण के सभी चरणों से उत्पन्न कार्बन प्रदूषण की ओर इशारा करते हुए बैरेट ने कहा कि ग्रीनहाउस गैस उत्सर्जन एक अच्छा उदाहरण है। साथ ही इसमें उपयोग होने वाला पानी भी अहम है। यह भी सवाल है कि खाद्य पदार्थों के अच्छे गुण - जैसे खनिज, विटामिन, फाइबर - और खराब चीजें जैसे &#39;खराब&#39; वसा, नमक, चीनी उन्हें भी जोड़े जाने की आवश्यकता है।</p>

<p>भोजन का जिम्मेदारी से उपयोग करना<br />
ये सभी प्रमुख कारक हैं जिनके सार्वजनिक स्वास्थ्य पर प्रभाव पड़ते हैं। शोधकर्ताओं ने दुनिया भर में खासकर अमेरिका में लागू करने के लिए एक तरीका इजाद किया है, जिससे किसानों और उपभोक्ताओं के बीच खाद्य मूल्य श्रृंखला (फ़ूड वैल्यू चैन) के महत्व का अनुमान लगाया जा सकता है।</p>

<p>उन्होंने इस मानदंड को 2005 से 2015 तक 61 मध्यम और उच्च आय वाले देशों पर लागू किया, जो वैश्विक खाद्य अर्थव्यवस्था का 90 फीसदी तक कवर करते हैं। उन्होंने पाया कि, उपभोक्ताओं को घर पर खाए जाने वाले खाद्य पदार्थों के लिए औसतन 27 फीसदी तक भुगतान करना पड़ता है।</p>

<p>अध्ययन में तीन-चौथाई भोजन पर ध्यान केंद्रित किया गया जो उसी देश में खपत होता है जहां इसका उत्पादन किया जाता है। बैरेट ने कहा अन्य 25 फीसदी के लिए, आयातित खाद्य पदार्थों पर उपभोक्ता द्वारा किए गए व्यय में किसान का हिस्सा निश्चित रूप से बहुत कम होता है।</p>

<p>पूरी रपट पढ़ने के लिए <a href="https://www.downtoearth.org.in/hindistory/agriculture/agri-market/maximum-benefit-of-grain-goes-to-its-processors-and-not-to-farmers-study-77338" title="https://www.downtoearth.org.in/hindistory/agriculture/agri-market/maximum-benefit-of-grain-goes-to-its-processors-and-not-to-farmers-study-77338">यहां क्लिक करें.</a>&nbsp;</p>                                                           
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फसल उत्पादन के बदले किसान को मिलता है केवल एक चौथाई हिस्सा: रिसर्च

Published on Jun 9, 2021   Modified on Jun 9, 2021

-डाउन टू अर्थ, फसल कटाई के बाद किसान अपने अनाज को अलग-अलग तरीकों से मंडी या बाजार में बेच देते हैं, किसानों को अनाज का वह मूल्य नहीं मिल पाता है जिसके वे हकदार होते हैं। जबकि विभिन्न प्रसंस्करण, भंडारण, परिवहन, थोक बिक्री, खुदरा बिक्री, खाद्य सेवा और अन्य कार्य जो कृषि की पैदावार को खाद्य पदार्थों में बदलते हैं इसके बाद यह उपभोक्ताओं तक पहुंचता है, जो इसके लिए कहीं ज्यादा भुगतान करते हैं। शोधकर्ताओं ने बताया कि दुनिया भर में किसानों को किराने की दुकान पर उपभोक्ताओं द्वारा अनाज और खाद्य पदार्थां पर खर्च की जाने वाली राशि का बमुश्किल एक चौथाई हिस्सा या उससे भी कम मिल पाता है। एक नए अध्ययन के अनुसार, इस सवाल से भी आगे कि क्या किसानों को उनका उचित हिस्सा मिलता है, खेत से हमारी खाने की टेबल तक भोजन अलग-अलग चरणों के माध्यम से पहुंचता है। लेकिन यह खाद्य प्रसंस्करण सतत विकास के अनुकूल नहीं है। कॉर्नेल यूनिवर्सिटी के वरिष्ठ अध्ययनकर्ता क्रिस बैरेट ने बताया कि लोग यह नहीं जानते हैं कि हम अपने भोजन के लिए कितना खर्च करते हैं, वह भोजन भी सही है या नहीं इसके बारे में भी बहुत कम जानकारी होती है। दुनिया भर में खाद्य अर्थव्यवस्था में अधिकतर देखा गया है कि कृषि को उतना महत्व नहीं मिलता है, जितना प्रसंस्करण, निर्माण, वितरण और सेवा गतिविधियों को दिया जाता है। हालांकि यह अलग-अलग हिस्सों में बहुत रोजगार पैदा करता है और यह उपभोक्ताओं के लिए सुविधा प्रदान करता है, चाहे वह खाने का सलाद हो या ब्रेड, फ्रिज में रखा हुआ भोजन (फ्रोजन) हो या किसी मॉल में भोजन के रूप में मिलने वाला खाद्य पदार्थ हो। अध्ययनकर्ता ने कहा कि इन उपभोक्ताओं को होने वाले फायदों तथा स्वास्थ्य और पर्यावरण पर पड़ने वाले प्रभावों के खिलाफ भी इसकी जांच की जानी चाहिए।   खाद्य प्रसंस्करण के सभी चरणों से उत्पन्न कार्बन प्रदूषण की ओर इशारा करते हुए बैरेट ने कहा कि ग्रीनहाउस गैस उत्सर्जन एक अच्छा उदाहरण है। साथ ही इसमें उपयोग होने वाला पानी भी अहम है। यह भी सवाल है कि खाद्य पदार्थों के अच्छे गुण - जैसे खनिज, विटामिन, फाइबर - और खराब चीजें जैसे 'खराब' वसा, नमक, चीनी उन्हें भी जोड़े जाने की आवश्यकता है। भोजन का जिम्मेदारी से उपयोग करना ये सभी प्रमुख कारक हैं जिनके सार्वजनिक स्वास्थ्य पर प्रभाव पड़ते हैं। शोधकर्ताओं ने दुनिया भर में खासकर अमेरिका में लागू करने के लिए एक तरीका इजाद किया है, जिससे किसानों और उपभोक्ताओं के बीच खाद्य मूल्य श्रृंखला (फ़ूड वैल्यू चैन) के महत्व का अनुमान लगाया जा सकता है। उन्होंने इस मानदंड को 2005 से 2015 तक 61 मध्यम और उच्च आय वाले देशों पर लागू किया, जो वैश्विक खाद्य अर्थव्यवस्था का 90 फीसदी तक कवर करते हैं। उन्होंने पाया कि, उपभोक्ताओं को घर पर खाए जाने वाले खाद्य पदार्थों के लिए औसतन 27 फीसदी तक भुगतान करना पड़ता है। अध्ययन में तीन-चौथाई भोजन पर ध्यान केंद्रित किया गया जो उसी देश में खपत होता है जहां इसका उत्पादन किया जाता है। बैरेट ने कहा अन्य 25 फीसदी के लिए, आयातित खाद्य पदार्थों पर उपभोक्ता द्वारा किए गए व्यय में किसान का हिस्सा निश्चित रूप से बहुत कम होता है। पूरी रपट पढ़ने के लिए यहां क्लिक करें.

दयानिधि, https://www.downtoearth.org.in/hindistory/agriculture/agri-market/maximum-benefit-of-grain-goes-to-its-processors-and-not-to-farmers-study-77338

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