Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
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गेट्स फाउंडेशन अनुवांशिक रूप से संवर्धित यानी जेनेटिकली मॉडिफाइड अनाज की फसलों का विकास करने के लिए ब्रितानी शोधकर्ताओं की एक टीम को एक करोड़ डॉलर की सहायता देगा.

अनुवांशिक संवर्धन के क्षेत्र में ये ब्रिटेन में सबसे बड़े एकमुश्त निवेशों..."/>
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अनुवांशिक संवर्धन के क्षेत्र में ये ब्रिटेन में सबसे बड़े एकमुश्त निवेशों..." />
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">बिना खाद वाली फसलें तैयार करने की कोशिश</h1>
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गेट्स फाउंडेशन अनुवांशिक रूप से संवर्धित यानी जेनेटिकली मॉडिफाइड अनाज की फसलों का विकास करने के लिए ब्रितानी शोधकर्ताओं की एक टीम को एक करोड़ डॉलर की सहायता देगा.<br />
<br />
अनुवांशिक संवर्धन के क्षेत्र में ये ब्रिटेन में सबसे बड़े एकमुश्त निवेशों में से एक है. इस राशि से होने वाले शोध में मक्का, गेहूं और चावल की ऐसी फसलें उगाने की कोशिश होगी जिनके लिए बहुत कम खाद की जरूरत होगी या फिर होगी ही नहीं.<br />
<br />
इस शोध के लिए ये राशि देने का फैसला ऐसे समय में हुआ है जब जैव तकनीक से जुड़े शोधकर्ता अनुवांशिक संवर्धन को लेकर आम लोगों की चिंताओं को दूर करने की कोशिश कर रहे हैं.<br />
<br />
नॉरविच में जॉन इनेस सेंटर में होने वाले शोध से उन अफ्रीकी किसानों को फायदा हो सकता है जो खाद का खर्च नहीं उठा सकते हैं.<br />
<br />
फसलों के उत्पादन के लिए दुनिया भर में कृषि खाद की जरूरत पड़ती है. लेकिन बहुत सारे निर्धनतम किसान खाद नहीं खरीद पाते हैं. साथ ही इस खाद से बड़े पैमाने पर ग्रीन हाउस गैसों का उत्सर्जन होता है.<br />
<br />
जॉन इनेस सेंटर ऐसी फसलें विकसित करने में जुटा है जो खेतों में डाली जाने वाली अमोनिया की बजाय हवा से ही नाइट्रोजन ले सकें जैसे मटर और बीन्स लेते हैं.<br />
<br />
अगर ये कोशिश कामयाब रही तो इससे खेती करने के तरीकों में क्रांतिकारी बदलाव आ सकते हैं और खास कर उप सहारा अफ्रीकी इलाके में मक्का उगाने वाले किसानों की बड़ी मदद हो सकती है.<br />
<br />
बिल एंड मेलिंडा फाउंडेशन इस शोध को लेकर बहुत उत्साहित है.<br />
विरोध<br />
<br />
जॉन इनेस सेंटर में प्रोफेसर और शोध टीम के प्रमुख गिल्स ओल्ड्रॉयड का मानना है कि ये शोध गरीब किसानों के लिए बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है और दुनिया भर में खेतीबाड़ी पर इसका 'बड़ा असर' पड़ सकता है.<br />
<br />
वैसे अनुवांशिक संवर्धित फसलों के आलोचकों का कहना है कि इस शोध के नतीजों को आने में दशकों लगेंगे जबकि इस वक्त वैश्विक स्तर पर खाने की किल्लत से वितरण प्रणाली को बेहतर कर और बर्बाद में कमी लाकर ही निपटा जा सकता है.<br />
<br />
इस तकनीक के खिलाफ सरगर्म एक संगठन जीएम फ्रीज के अभियान निदेशक पेटे रिले का कहना है कि दुनिया भर के बहुत से किसान इस बात को मानने लगे हैं कि &ldquo;अनुवांशिक संवर्धन परिणाम देने में नाकाम रहा है.&rdquo;<br />
<br />
वो कहते हैं कि अगर अमरीका को देखें तो वहां इससे उत्पादन में कोई खास इजाफा नहीं हुआ है, बल्कि अकसर घट ही जाता है.
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    <br><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/hindi/science/2012/07/120715_gm_crops_aa.shtml" class="re" target="_blank">http://www.bbc.co.uk/hindi/science/2012/07/120715_gm_crops_aa.shtml</a><div class="clear"></div>
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गेट्स फाउंडेशन अनुवांशिक रूप से संवर्धित यानी जेनेटिकली मॉडिफाइड अनाज की फसलों का विकास करने के लिए ब्रितानी शोधकर्ताओं की एक टीम को एक करोड़ डॉलर की सहायता देगा.

अनुवांशिक संवर्धन के क्षेत्र में ये ब्रिटेन में सबसे बड़े एकमुश्त निवेशों..."/>
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                                                 <h3><b>खेतिहर संकट</b></h3>
                                              
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/आँकड़ों-में-गांव-72.html"
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                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/पलायन-माइग्रेशन-34.html"
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                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/बेरोजगारी-30.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">बेरोजगारी                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/घटती-आमदनी-18.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">घटती आमदनी                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/खेतिहर-संकट-70.html"
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                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/agricultural-crisis/शोध-और-विकास-71.html"
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                                                 <h3><b>सशक्तीकरण</b></h3>
                                              
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/अन्य-नीतिगत-पहल-73.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">यूनियन बजट व अन्य नीतिगत कदम                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/शिक्षा-का-अधिकार-60.html"
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                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/विस्थापन-2851.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">विस्थापन                                                       </a>
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/नरेगा-39.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">नरेगा और सोशल ऑडिट                                                       </a>
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                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/जेंडर-2852.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/सूचना-का-अधिकार-58.html"
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                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/वनाधिकार-61.html"
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                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/सोशल-ऑडिट-48.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सोशल ऑडिट                                                       </a>
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                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/empowerment/भोजन-का-अधिकार-59.html"
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                                                 <h3><b>भूख</b></h3>
                                              
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/मानव-विकास-सूचकांक-45.html"
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                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/poverty-and-inequality.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">गरीबी और असमानता                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/शिक्षा-50.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">शिक्षा                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/सवाल-सेहत-का-51.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सवाल सेहत का                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/what-is-sdg-know-it-all.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सतत् विकास लक्ष्य                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/कुपोषण-41.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">कुपोषण                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/भुखमरी-एक-आकलन-40.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">भुखमरी-एक आकलन                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/मिड-डे-मील-एमडीएमएस-योजना-53.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">मिड डे मील (एमडीएमएस) योजना                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/hunger/सार्वजनिक-वितरण-प्रणाली-42.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सार्वजनिक वितरण प्रणाली                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                
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                                                       class="left postionrel">किसान और आत्महत्या                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/लघु-ऋण-62.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">लघु ऋण                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/नीतिगत-पहल-64.html"
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                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/कर्ज-आत्महत्या/कर्ज-का-फंदा-15.html"
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/environment/खबरदार-52.html"
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                                                </p>
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                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/environment/पानी-और-साफ-सफाई-55.html"
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                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/environment/खेती-पर-असर-54.html"
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                                                                                                    <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/सामाजिक-न्याय.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">सामाजिक न्याय                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/न्यायकितना-दूर-कितना-पास-47.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">न्याय:कितना दूर-कितना पास                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/मानवाधिकार-56.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">मानवाधिकार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/भ्रष्टाचार-35.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">भ्रष्टाचार                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/आपदा-और-राहत-49.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">आपदा और राहत                                                       </a>
                                                </p>
                                                                                                        <p style="padding-left:10px;">
                                                    <a  target="_blank" href="https://im4change.in/hindi/law-and-justice/असुरक्षित-परिवेश-46.html"
                                                       class="left postionrel">असुरक्षित परिवेश                                                       </a>
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">बिना खाद वाली फसलें तैयार करने की कोशिश</h1>
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गेट्स फाउंडेशन अनुवांशिक रूप से संवर्धित यानी जेनेटिकली मॉडिफाइड अनाज की फसलों का विकास करने के लिए ब्रितानी शोधकर्ताओं की एक टीम को एक करोड़ डॉलर की सहायता देगा.<br />
<br />
अनुवांशिक संवर्धन के क्षेत्र में ये ब्रिटेन में सबसे बड़े एकमुश्त निवेशों में से एक है. इस राशि से होने वाले शोध में मक्का, गेहूं और चावल की ऐसी फसलें उगाने की कोशिश होगी जिनके लिए बहुत कम खाद की जरूरत होगी या फिर होगी ही नहीं.<br />
<br />
इस शोध के लिए ये राशि देने का फैसला ऐसे समय में हुआ है जब जैव तकनीक से जुड़े शोधकर्ता अनुवांशिक संवर्धन को लेकर आम लोगों की चिंताओं को दूर करने की कोशिश कर रहे हैं.<br />
<br />
नॉरविच में जॉन इनेस सेंटर में होने वाले शोध से उन अफ्रीकी किसानों को फायदा हो सकता है जो खाद का खर्च नहीं उठा सकते हैं.<br />
<br />
फसलों के उत्पादन के लिए दुनिया भर में कृषि खाद की जरूरत पड़ती है. लेकिन बहुत सारे निर्धनतम किसान खाद नहीं खरीद पाते हैं. साथ ही इस खाद से बड़े पैमाने पर ग्रीन हाउस गैसों का उत्सर्जन होता है.<br />
<br />
जॉन इनेस सेंटर ऐसी फसलें विकसित करने में जुटा है जो खेतों में डाली जाने वाली अमोनिया की बजाय हवा से ही नाइट्रोजन ले सकें जैसे मटर और बीन्स लेते हैं.<br />
<br />
अगर ये कोशिश कामयाब रही तो इससे खेती करने के तरीकों में क्रांतिकारी बदलाव आ सकते हैं और खास कर उप सहारा अफ्रीकी इलाके में मक्का उगाने वाले किसानों की बड़ी मदद हो सकती है.<br />
<br />
बिल एंड मेलिंडा फाउंडेशन इस शोध को लेकर बहुत उत्साहित है.<br />
विरोध<br />
<br />
जॉन इनेस सेंटर में प्रोफेसर और शोध टीम के प्रमुख गिल्स ओल्ड्रॉयड का मानना है कि ये शोध गरीब किसानों के लिए बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है और दुनिया भर में खेतीबाड़ी पर इसका 'बड़ा असर' पड़ सकता है.<br />
<br />
वैसे अनुवांशिक संवर्धित फसलों के आलोचकों का कहना है कि इस शोध के नतीजों को आने में दशकों लगेंगे जबकि इस वक्त वैश्विक स्तर पर खाने की किल्लत से वितरण प्रणाली को बेहतर कर और बर्बाद में कमी लाकर ही निपटा जा सकता है.<br />
<br />
इस तकनीक के खिलाफ सरगर्म एक संगठन जीएम फ्रीज के अभियान निदेशक पेटे रिले का कहना है कि दुनिया भर के बहुत से किसान इस बात को मानने लगे हैं कि &ldquo;अनुवांशिक संवर्धन परिणाम देने में नाकाम रहा है.&rdquo;<br />
<br />
वो कहते हैं कि अगर अमरीका को देखें तो वहां इससे उत्पादन में कोई खास इजाफा नहीं हुआ है, बल्कि अकसर घट ही जाता है.
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गेट्स फाउंडेशन अनुवांशिक रूप से संवर्धित यानी जेनेटिकली मॉडिफाइड अनाज की फसलों का विकास करने के लिए ब्रितानी शोधकर्ताओं की एक टीम को एक करोड़ डॉलर की सहायता देगा.

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गेट्स फाउंडेशन अनुवांशिक रूप से संवर्धित यानी जेनेटिकली मॉडिफाइड अनाज की फसलों का विकास करने के लिए ब्रितानी शोधकर्ताओं की एक टीम को एक करोड़ डॉलर की सहायता देगा.<br />
<br />
अनुवांशिक संवर्धन के क्षेत्र में ये ब्रिटेन में सबसे बड़े एकमुश्त निवेशों में से एक है. इस राशि से होने वाले शोध में मक्का, गेहूं और चावल की ऐसी फसलें उगाने की कोशिश होगी जिनके लिए बहुत कम खाद की जरूरत होगी या फिर होगी ही नहीं.<br />
<br />
इस शोध के लिए ये राशि देने का फैसला ऐसे समय में हुआ है जब जैव तकनीक से जुड़े शोधकर्ता अनुवांशिक संवर्धन को लेकर आम लोगों की चिंताओं को दूर करने की कोशिश कर रहे हैं.<br />
<br />
नॉरविच में जॉन इनेस सेंटर में होने वाले शोध से उन अफ्रीकी किसानों को फायदा हो सकता है जो खाद का खर्च नहीं उठा सकते हैं.<br />
<br />
फसलों के उत्पादन के लिए दुनिया भर में कृषि खाद की जरूरत पड़ती है. लेकिन बहुत सारे निर्धनतम किसान खाद नहीं खरीद पाते हैं. साथ ही इस खाद से बड़े पैमाने पर ग्रीन हाउस गैसों का उत्सर्जन होता है.<br />
<br />
जॉन इनेस सेंटर ऐसी फसलें विकसित करने में जुटा है जो खेतों में डाली जाने वाली अमोनिया की बजाय हवा से ही नाइट्रोजन ले सकें जैसे मटर और बीन्स लेते हैं.<br />
<br />
अगर ये कोशिश कामयाब रही तो इससे खेती करने के तरीकों में क्रांतिकारी बदलाव आ सकते हैं और खास कर उप सहारा अफ्रीकी इलाके में मक्का उगाने वाले किसानों की बड़ी मदद हो सकती है.<br />
<br />
बिल एंड मेलिंडा फाउंडेशन इस शोध को लेकर बहुत उत्साहित है.<br />
विरोध<br />
<br />
जॉन इनेस सेंटर में प्रोफेसर और शोध टीम के प्रमुख गिल्स ओल्ड्रॉयड का मानना है कि ये शोध गरीब किसानों के लिए बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है और दुनिया भर में खेतीबाड़ी पर इसका 'बड़ा असर' पड़ सकता है.<br />
<br />
वैसे अनुवांशिक संवर्धित फसलों के आलोचकों का कहना है कि इस शोध के नतीजों को आने में दशकों लगेंगे जबकि इस वक्त वैश्विक स्तर पर खाने की किल्लत से वितरण प्रणाली को बेहतर कर और बर्बाद में कमी लाकर ही निपटा जा सकता है.<br />
<br />
इस तकनीक के खिलाफ सरगर्म एक संगठन जीएम फ्रीज के अभियान निदेशक पेटे रिले का कहना है कि दुनिया भर के बहुत से किसान इस बात को मानने लगे हैं कि &ldquo;अनुवांशिक संवर्धन परिणाम देने में नाकाम रहा है.&rdquo;<br />
<br />
वो कहते हैं कि अगर अमरीका को देखें तो वहां इससे उत्पादन में कोई खास इजाफा नहीं हुआ है, बल्कि अकसर घट ही जाता है.
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    <br><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/hindi/science/2012/07/120715_gm_crops_aa.shtml" class="re" target="_blank">http://www.bbc.co.uk/hindi/science/2012/07/120715_gm_crops_aa.shtml</a><div class="clear"></div>
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बिना खाद वाली फसलें तैयार करने की कोशिश

Published on Jul 16, 2012   Modified on Jul 16, 2012

गेट्स फाउंडेशन अनुवांशिक रूप से संवर्धित यानी जेनेटिकली मॉडिफाइड अनाज की फसलों का विकास करने के लिए ब्रितानी शोधकर्ताओं की एक टीम को एक करोड़ डॉलर की सहायता देगा. अनुवांशिक संवर्धन के क्षेत्र में ये ब्रिटेन में सबसे बड़े एकमुश्त निवेशों में से एक है. इस राशि से होने वाले शोध में मक्का, गेहूं और चावल की ऐसी फसलें उगाने की कोशिश होगी जिनके लिए बहुत कम खाद की जरूरत होगी या फिर होगी ही नहीं. इस शोध के लिए ये राशि देने का फैसला ऐसे समय में हुआ है जब जैव तकनीक से जुड़े शोधकर्ता अनुवांशिक संवर्धन को लेकर आम लोगों की चिंताओं को दूर करने की कोशिश कर रहे हैं. नॉरविच में जॉन इनेस सेंटर में होने वाले शोध से उन अफ्रीकी किसानों को फायदा हो सकता है जो खाद का खर्च नहीं उठा सकते हैं. फसलों के उत्पादन के लिए दुनिया भर में कृषि खाद की जरूरत पड़ती है. लेकिन बहुत सारे निर्धनतम किसान खाद नहीं खरीद पाते हैं. साथ ही इस खाद से बड़े पैमाने पर ग्रीन हाउस गैसों का उत्सर्जन होता है. जॉन इनेस सेंटर ऐसी फसलें विकसित करने में जुटा है जो खेतों में डाली जाने वाली अमोनिया की बजाय हवा से ही नाइट्रोजन ले सकें जैसे मटर और बीन्स लेते हैं. अगर ये कोशिश कामयाब रही तो इससे खेती करने के तरीकों में क्रांतिकारी बदलाव आ सकते हैं और खास कर उप सहारा अफ्रीकी इलाके में मक्का उगाने वाले किसानों की बड़ी मदद हो सकती है. बिल एंड मेलिंडा फाउंडेशन इस शोध को लेकर बहुत उत्साहित है. विरोध जॉन इनेस सेंटर में प्रोफेसर और शोध टीम के प्रमुख गिल्स ओल्ड्रॉयड का मानना है कि ये शोध गरीब किसानों के लिए बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है और दुनिया भर में खेतीबाड़ी पर इसका 'बड़ा असर' पड़ सकता है. वैसे अनुवांशिक संवर्धित फसलों के आलोचकों का कहना है कि इस शोध के नतीजों को आने में दशकों लगेंगे जबकि इस वक्त वैश्विक स्तर पर खाने की किल्लत से वितरण प्रणाली को बेहतर कर और बर्बाद में कमी लाकर ही निपटा जा सकता है. इस तकनीक के खिलाफ सरगर्म एक संगठन जीएम फ्रीज के अभियान निदेशक पेटे रिले का कहना है कि दुनिया भर के बहुत से किसान इस बात को मानने लगे हैं कि “अनुवांशिक संवर्धन परिणाम देने में नाकाम रहा है.” वो कहते हैं कि अगर अमरीका को देखें तो वहां इससे उत्पादन में कोई खास इजाफा नहीं हुआ है, बल्कि अकसर घट ही जाता है.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/hindi/science/2012/07/120715_gm_crops_aa.shtml

Tagged with: जीएम फूड उर्वरक कृषि शोध और विकास जीएम फूड उर्वरक कृषि शोध और विकास

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