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LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Activists, Academics Write Open Letter to PM Modi on the Drought </title>
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According to the central government’s statement to the Supreme Court last week, a third of the India’s districts are currently facing a severe drought. This means that at least 33 crore Indians are affected by ongoing the crisis.
Expressing their deep..."/>
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According to the central government’s statement to the Supreme Court last week, a third of the India’s districts are currently facing a severe drought. This means that at least 33 crore Indians are affected by ongoing the crisis.
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<h1 class="cat-box-title">Activists, Academics Write Open Letter to PM Modi on the Drought</h1>
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Published on</span><span class="text-date"> Apr 27, 2016</span>
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<div align="justify">-TheWire.in<br /><br /><em>According to the central government’s statement to the Supreme Court last week, a third of the India’s districts are currently facing a severe drought. This means that at least 33 crore Indians are affected by ongoing the crisis.<br /><br />Expressing their deep concern on the issue and the impact it is having on rural populations of the country, and asking that the government take appropriate relief measures immediately, more than 150 academics and activists have written to Prime Minister Narendra Modi.<br /></em><br />Dear Mr Prime Minister,<br /><br />We wish to convey our deep collective anxiety about the enormous suffering of the rural poor in large parts of India’s countryside as they are battling drought, often for the second or even third consecutive year. In areas where rains have failed, farmers who depend mainly on rainwater to irrigate their crops have no or very low crop yields. Those who rely on irrigation are also affected, with groundwater sinking and streams and reservoirs drying up. All this adds to chronic agrarian distress reflected in a massive slowdown in agricultural growth during the last few years, with no imminent signs of recovery.<br /><br />The consequence of this adversity is massive distress movement of populations, causing broken childhoods, interrupted education, life in camps, city pavements or crowded shanties. Add to this the old and the infirm who are left behind, to beg for food or just quietly die. The cattle for whom there is no fodder, sold at distress prices or just abandoned to fend for themselves. And the drying up even of sources of water to drink.<br /><br />However, the response of central and state administrations to looming drought is sadly listless, lacking in both urgency and compassion. The scale of MGNREGA works is way below what is required and wages often remain unpaid for months. Even more gravely, the central and state governments are doing far too little to implement the National Food Security Act, three years after it came into force. Had the Act been in place, more than 80% of rural households in the poorer states would be able to secure about half of their monthly cereal requirements almost free of cost. In a drought situation food security entitlements should be made universal.<br /><br />In addition, we find no plans in most of the drought-hit regions for feeding the destitute, especially old persons left behind when families migrate, children without care-givers, the disabled and other vulnerable groups. ICDS centres could have been upgraded to supply emergency feeding to the destitute during the drought, but this has not happened. Under Supreme Court orders, school meals should be served on all days, including holidays, in drought-affected areas, but this is rarely the case. Arrangements to augment drinking water supply, including ensuring that marginalised hamlets have functioning tube-wells and transporting water where necessary, are awfully inadequate. There are also few attempts to create fodder banks and cattle camps. Most of these measures used to be a routine part of state response to drought, and were often undertaken with a great sense of urgency, but they are barely being considered today.<br /><br />The highest priority of the central government in a drought situation should be to ensure the creation of millions of additional person-days of work in all affected villages. Instead, the government has not even allocated enough funds this year to sustain the level of employment generated last year – 233 crore person-days according to official data. At current levels of expenditure per person-day, this would cost well over 50,000 crore rupees. Yet the central government has allocated just 38,500 crore rupees to MGNREGA this year, of which more than 12,000 crore rupees are required to clear pending liabilities. These liabilities only prove the distress crores of workers have been put through because of wages left unpaid for months at a time. Unemployment allowance and mandatory compensation for delayed wage payments are also not paid, citing “insufficient funds”, resulting in a failure of the Act, and its legal safeguards. Most alarming today, is that instead of expanding, MGNREGA is all set to contract in this critical drought year, unless financial allocations are vastly expanded.<br /><br />The enormous distress – of food, drinking water, work, fodder for animals, and dignity – of hundred of millions is utterly unacceptable. We demand that the central government under your leadership acknowledges these failures and makes rapid amends, by implementing all the traditional relief measures as well as by ensuring full implementation of the National Food Security Act 2013 and the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005 in letter and spirit.<br /><br />Signed –<br /><br /> Aruna Roy, senior activist, Rajasthan<br /> Jean Dreze, Economist<br /> Jayati Ghosh, Economist<br /> Harsh Mander, Activist, Writer<br /> Satish Deshpande, Academic, Sociologist<br /> Deep Joshi, senior environmentalist and water activist<br /> Prabhat Patnaik, Professor Emeritus, Economist, Senior academician<br /> Amit Bhaduri, Professor Emeritus, Senior Economist<br /> Vijay Vyas, Professor Emeritus, Senior Economist<br /> Utsa Patnaik, Professor and Senior Economist<br /> Arundhati Roy, Writer<br /> Admiral Ramdas, former Chief of Naval Staff<br /> Lalita Ramdas, activist, Maharashtra<br /> Naseeruddin Shah, Actor<br /> Brinda Karat, Women’s leader, Politician<br /> Medha Patkar, Activist, politician, women’s leader<br /> Shabana Azmi, Actor<br /> Kavitha Kuruganti, Activist, leader of farmer’s groups<br /> Nivedita Menon, Academic<br /> Nandita Das, actor<br /> Mukul Kesavan, writer<br /> Leela Samson, dancer<br /> Ashok Vajpeyi, writer<br /> Justice Rajinder Sachar, senior jurist<br /> Syeda Hameed, women’s leader, former member Planning Commission<br /> Shyam Benegal, filmmaker<br /> Himanshu Thakkar, environmentalist<br /> Wajahat Habibullah, former Chief Information Commissioner<br /> Deepak Sandhu, former Chief Information Commissioner<br /> Shailesh Gandhi, former Central Information Commissioner<br /> Uma Chakravarty, historian<br /> Ritwick Dutta, environmental legal activist<br /> Trilochan Shastry, academic<br /> Jagdeep Chhokar, academic<br /> Advocate Vrinda Grover<br /> Nandini Sundar, Sociologist<br /> Shekhar Singh, RTI activist<br /> Amar Kanwar, filmmaker<br /> Prof C.P.Chandrasekhar, labour economist<br /> Dilip Simeon, academic<br /> Prithvi Sharma, activist, also on behalf of ICAN<br /> Maja Daruwala, senior human rights activist<br /> Mathew Cherian, Helpage<br /> M. Krishna, Musician, Writer<br /> Anand Patwardhan, filmmaker<br /> Lalit Mathur, former civil servant<br /> Kavita Srivastava, PUCL, Rajasthan<br /> Anjali Bhardwaj, RTI activist<br /> Achin Vinayak, academic and activist, Delhi<br /> Ram Rehman, photographer<br /> Pamela Philipose, journalist<br /> A.Gandhi , academic<br /> Rita Anand, senior journalist<br /> Nirmala Lakshman, senior journalist<br /> Tripurari Sharma, Drama and Theater, playright<br /> Harsh Sethi, writer<br /> Madhu Bhaduri, former diplomat<br /> Sharmila Tagore, Actor<br /> Amitabh Mukhopadhyay, former auditor, CAG<br /> Mridula Mukherjee, historian<br /> Aditya Mukherjee, historian<br /> Amita Baviskar, academic<br /> Arundhati Dhuru, activist, UP<br /> Kavita Krishnan, activist, leader of women’s groups<br /> Reetika Khera, Economist<br /> Sanjay Kak, filmmaker<br /> Baba Adhav, labour leader<br /> Achyut Das, activist, Odisha<br /> Ajit Ranade, economist<br /> Kalpana Kannabiran, sociologist, lawyer<br /> Vasanth Kannabiran, teacher and activist, Andhra<br /> Paul Divakar, dalit activist<br /> Abha Sur, writer, academic<br /> Rajni Bakshi, writer<br /> Ravi Chopra, activist, Uttarakhand<br /> Neelabh Mishra, writer<br /> Poornima Chikarmane, Pune<br /> Zoya Hasan , academic, political scientist<br /> Shabnam Hashmi, activist<br /> Rebecca John, academic<br /> Anandalakshmy, academic<br /> Smita Gupta, Economist, Head of economic cell, AIDWA<br /> Praveen Jha, Economist<br /> Gautam Navlakha, senior activist<br /> Venkatesh Nayak, RTI activist<br /> Seema Mustafa, journalist, editor, The Citizen<br /> Bela Bhatia, academic<br /> Bezwada Wilson, senior activist<br /> Haragopal, academic<br /> Sumit Chakravarty, Editor, Mainstream<br /> Gargi Chakravarty, Women’s activist<br /> Patricia Uberoi<br /> Kamal Chenoy, senior academic<br /> Janaki Nair, academic<br /> Vipul Mudgal, journalist<br /> Deepa Sinha, Right to Food activist<br /> Himanshu, activist<br /> Uma Pillai, former civil servant<br /> Nikhil Dey, activist, Rajasthan<br /> N.Rath, academic<br /> Abey George,academic<br /> Mahesh Pandya, ICAN<br /> Jyothi Krishnan, academic<br /> Balram, activist, Jharkhand<br /> AL Rangarajan, ICAN<br /> Rajaram Singh<br /> Rameshwar Prasad, ICAN<br /> Anand Murugesan, academic<br /> Abha Bhaiya, women’s activist<br /> Sagar Rabari, activist, Gujarat<br /> Dhirendhra Singh<br /> Rammanohar Reddy, former editor EPW, senior writer<br /> Nandini K Oza, water activist, Maharasthra<br /> Osama Manzar, Digital Empowerment Foundation<br /> Rakesh Sharma<br /> Pankti Jog, RTI activist<br /> Rakesh Reddy Dubbudu, RTI activist, Telangana<br /> Subrat Das, economist<br /> Umesh Anand, editor, Civil Society<br /> Charul,singer, cultural activist<br /> Vinay, singer, writer, musician, activist<br /> Maya Caroli<br /> Ashwini Kulkarni, activist, Pune<br /> Vibha Puri Das<br /> Surjit Das<br /> Amrita Johri, RTI activist<br /> Madhuresh Kumar, activist<br /> Ankur Sarin<br /> Dipak Dholakia<br /> Navdeep Mathur<br /> Harinesh, activist, Gujarat<br /> Persis Ginwalla<br /> Shamsul Islam, theatre activist<br /> Prafulla Samantara, activist, Odisha<br /> Lingraj Azad, activist, Odisha<br /> Sunilam, activist, Madhya Pradesh<br /> Aradhana Bhargava<br /> Meera Chaudhary, activist<br /> Suniti SR, activist, Pune<br /> Suhas Kolhekar, activist Pune<br /> Prasad Bagwe<br /> Gabrielle Dietrich, leader of Women’s groups<br /> Geetha Ramakrishnan, activist Tamil Nadu<br /> R. Neelkandan<br /> P Chennaiah, activist Telangana<br /> Ramakrishnan Raju, activist, Andhra<br /> Richa Singh, activist, Uttar Pradesh<br /> Sister Cella<br /> Vimal Bhai, activist, Himachal Pradesh<br /> Jabar Singh, activist<br /> Anand Mazgaonkar<br /> Krishnakanth<br /> Kamayani Swami, activist, Bihar<br /> Ashish Ranjan, activist<br /> Mahendra Yadav, activist<br /> Faisal Khan, activist, Haryana<br /> JS Walla<br /> Kailash Meena, activist, Rajasthan<br /> Amitava Mitra<br /> Aveek Saha<br /> BS Rawat<br /> Rajendra Ravi<br /> Shabnam Shaikh<br /> Mahesh Pandya<br /> S. Shylendra<br /> Iqbalkhan Pulli<br /> Soumen Ray<br /> Ramachandra Prasad, ICAN<br /> Ravi M.<br /> Dipak Dholakia<br /><br /></div>
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<br><a href="http://thewire.in/2016/04/26/activists-academics-write-open-letter-to-pm-modi-on-the-drought-31573/" class="re" target="_blank">TheWire.in, 26 April, 2016, http://thewire.in/2016/04/26/activists-academics-write-open-letter-to-pm-modi-on-the-drought-31573/</a><div class="clear"></div>
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<h1 class="cat-box-title">Activists, Academics Write Open Letter to PM Modi on the Drought</h1>
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Published on</span><span class="text-date"> Apr 27, 2016</span>
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<div align="justify">-TheWire.in<br /><br /><em>According to the central government’s statement to the Supreme Court last week, a third of the India’s districts are currently facing a severe drought. This means that at least 33 crore Indians are affected by ongoing the crisis.<br /><br />Expressing their deep concern on the issue and the impact it is having on rural populations of the country, and asking that the government take appropriate relief measures immediately, more than 150 academics and activists have written to Prime Minister Narendra Modi.<br /></em><br />Dear Mr Prime Minister,<br /><br />We wish to convey our deep collective anxiety about the enormous suffering of the rural poor in large parts of India’s countryside as they are battling drought, often for the second or even third consecutive year. In areas where rains have failed, farmers who depend mainly on rainwater to irrigate their crops have no or very low crop yields. Those who rely on irrigation are also affected, with groundwater sinking and streams and reservoirs drying up. All this adds to chronic agrarian distress reflected in a massive slowdown in agricultural growth during the last few years, with no imminent signs of recovery.<br /><br />The consequence of this adversity is massive distress movement of populations, causing broken childhoods, interrupted education, life in camps, city pavements or crowded shanties. Add to this the old and the infirm who are left behind, to beg for food or just quietly die. The cattle for whom there is no fodder, sold at distress prices or just abandoned to fend for themselves. And the drying up even of sources of water to drink.<br /><br />However, the response of central and state administrations to looming drought is sadly listless, lacking in both urgency and compassion. The scale of MGNREGA works is way below what is required and wages often remain unpaid for months. Even more gravely, the central and state governments are doing far too little to implement the National Food Security Act, three years after it came into force. Had the Act been in place, more than 80% of rural households in the poorer states would be able to secure about half of their monthly cereal requirements almost free of cost. In a drought situation food security entitlements should be made universal.<br /><br />In addition, we find no plans in most of the drought-hit regions for feeding the destitute, especially old persons left behind when families migrate, children without care-givers, the disabled and other vulnerable groups. ICDS centres could have been upgraded to supply emergency feeding to the destitute during the drought, but this has not happened. Under Supreme Court orders, school meals should be served on all days, including holidays, in drought-affected areas, but this is rarely the case. Arrangements to augment drinking water supply, including ensuring that marginalised hamlets have functioning tube-wells and transporting water where necessary, are awfully inadequate. There are also few attempts to create fodder banks and cattle camps. Most of these measures used to be a routine part of state response to drought, and were often undertaken with a great sense of urgency, but they are barely being considered today.<br /><br />The highest priority of the central government in a drought situation should be to ensure the creation of millions of additional person-days of work in all affected villages. Instead, the government has not even allocated enough funds this year to sustain the level of employment generated last year – 233 crore person-days according to official data. At current levels of expenditure per person-day, this would cost well over 50,000 crore rupees. Yet the central government has allocated just 38,500 crore rupees to MGNREGA this year, of which more than 12,000 crore rupees are required to clear pending liabilities. These liabilities only prove the distress crores of workers have been put through because of wages left unpaid for months at a time. Unemployment allowance and mandatory compensation for delayed wage payments are also not paid, citing “insufficient funds”, resulting in a failure of the Act, and its legal safeguards. Most alarming today, is that instead of expanding, MGNREGA is all set to contract in this critical drought year, unless financial allocations are vastly expanded.<br /><br />The enormous distress – of food, drinking water, work, fodder for animals, and dignity – of hundred of millions is utterly unacceptable. We demand that the central government under your leadership acknowledges these failures and makes rapid amends, by implementing all the traditional relief measures as well as by ensuring full implementation of the National Food Security Act 2013 and the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005 in letter and spirit.<br /><br />Signed –<br /><br /> Aruna Roy, senior activist, Rajasthan<br /> Jean Dreze, Economist<br /> Jayati Ghosh, Economist<br /> Harsh Mander, Activist, Writer<br /> Satish Deshpande, Academic, Sociologist<br /> Deep Joshi, senior environmentalist and water activist<br /> Prabhat Patnaik, Professor Emeritus, Economist, Senior academician<br /> Amit Bhaduri, Professor Emeritus, Senior Economist<br /> Vijay Vyas, Professor Emeritus, Senior Economist<br /> Utsa Patnaik, Professor and Senior Economist<br /> Arundhati Roy, Writer<br /> Admiral Ramdas, former Chief of Naval Staff<br /> Lalita Ramdas, activist, Maharashtra<br /> Naseeruddin Shah, Actor<br /> Brinda Karat, Women’s leader, Politician<br /> Medha Patkar, Activist, politician, women’s leader<br /> Shabana Azmi, Actor<br /> Kavitha Kuruganti, Activist, leader of farmer’s groups<br /> Nivedita Menon, Academic<br /> Nandita Das, actor<br /> Mukul Kesavan, writer<br /> Leela Samson, dancer<br /> Ashok Vajpeyi, writer<br /> Justice Rajinder Sachar, senior jurist<br /> Syeda Hameed, women’s leader, former member Planning Commission<br /> Shyam Benegal, filmmaker<br /> Himanshu Thakkar, environmentalist<br /> Wajahat Habibullah, former Chief Information Commissioner<br /> Deepak Sandhu, former Chief Information Commissioner<br /> Shailesh Gandhi, former Central Information Commissioner<br /> Uma Chakravarty, historian<br /> Ritwick Dutta, environmental legal activist<br /> Trilochan Shastry, academic<br /> Jagdeep Chhokar, academic<br /> Advocate Vrinda Grover<br /> Nandini Sundar, Sociologist<br /> Shekhar Singh, RTI activist<br /> Amar Kanwar, filmmaker<br /> Prof C.P.Chandrasekhar, labour economist<br /> Dilip Simeon, academic<br /> Prithvi Sharma, activist, also on behalf of ICAN<br /> Maja Daruwala, senior human rights activist<br /> Mathew Cherian, Helpage<br /> M. Krishna, Musician, Writer<br /> Anand Patwardhan, filmmaker<br /> Lalit Mathur, former civil servant<br /> Kavita Srivastava, PUCL, Rajasthan<br /> Anjali Bhardwaj, RTI activist<br /> Achin Vinayak, academic and activist, Delhi<br /> Ram Rehman, photographer<br /> Pamela Philipose, journalist<br /> A.Gandhi , academic<br /> Rita Anand, senior journalist<br /> Nirmala Lakshman, senior journalist<br /> Tripurari Sharma, Drama and Theater, playright<br /> Harsh Sethi, writer<br /> Madhu Bhaduri, former diplomat<br /> Sharmila Tagore, Actor<br /> Amitabh Mukhopadhyay, former auditor, CAG<br /> Mridula Mukherjee, historian<br /> Aditya Mukherjee, historian<br /> Amita Baviskar, academic<br /> Arundhati Dhuru, activist, UP<br /> Kavita Krishnan, activist, leader of women’s groups<br /> Reetika Khera, Economist<br /> Sanjay Kak, filmmaker<br /> Baba Adhav, labour leader<br /> Achyut Das, activist, Odisha<br /> Ajit Ranade, economist<br /> Kalpana Kannabiran, sociologist, lawyer<br /> Vasanth Kannabiran, teacher and activist, Andhra<br /> Paul Divakar, dalit activist<br /> Abha Sur, writer, academic<br /> Rajni Bakshi, writer<br /> Ravi Chopra, activist, Uttarakhand<br /> Neelabh Mishra, writer<br /> Poornima Chikarmane, Pune<br /> Zoya Hasan , academic, political scientist<br /> Shabnam Hashmi, activist<br /> Rebecca John, academic<br /> Anandalakshmy, academic<br /> Smita Gupta, Economist, Head of economic cell, AIDWA<br /> Praveen Jha, Economist<br /> Gautam Navlakha, senior activist<br /> Venkatesh Nayak, RTI activist<br /> Seema Mustafa, journalist, editor, The Citizen<br /> Bela Bhatia, academic<br /> Bezwada Wilson, senior activist<br /> Haragopal, academic<br /> Sumit Chakravarty, Editor, Mainstream<br /> Gargi Chakravarty, Women’s activist<br /> Patricia Uberoi<br /> Kamal Chenoy, senior academic<br /> Janaki Nair, academic<br /> Vipul Mudgal, journalist<br /> Deepa Sinha, Right to Food activist<br /> Himanshu, activist<br /> Uma Pillai, former civil servant<br /> Nikhil Dey, activist, Rajasthan<br /> N.Rath, academic<br /> Abey George,academic<br /> Mahesh Pandya, ICAN<br /> Jyothi Krishnan, academic<br /> Balram, activist, Jharkhand<br /> AL Rangarajan, ICAN<br /> Rajaram Singh<br /> Rameshwar Prasad, ICAN<br /> Anand Murugesan, academic<br /> Abha Bhaiya, women’s activist<br /> Sagar Rabari, activist, Gujarat<br /> Dhirendhra Singh<br /> Rammanohar Reddy, former editor EPW, senior writer<br /> Nandini K Oza, water activist, Maharasthra<br /> Osama Manzar, Digital Empowerment Foundation<br /> Rakesh Sharma<br /> Pankti Jog, RTI activist<br /> Rakesh Reddy Dubbudu, RTI activist, Telangana<br /> Subrat Das, economist<br /> Umesh Anand, editor, Civil Society<br /> Charul,singer, cultural activist<br /> Vinay, singer, writer, musician, activist<br /> Maya Caroli<br /> Ashwini Kulkarni, activist, Pune<br /> Vibha Puri Das<br /> Surjit Das<br /> Amrita Johri, RTI activist<br /> Madhuresh Kumar, activist<br /> Ankur Sarin<br /> Dipak Dholakia<br /> Navdeep Mathur<br /> Harinesh, activist, Gujarat<br /> Persis Ginwalla<br /> Shamsul Islam, theatre activist<br /> Prafulla Samantara, activist, Odisha<br /> Lingraj Azad, activist, Odisha<br /> Sunilam, activist, Madhya Pradesh<br /> Aradhana Bhargava<br /> Meera Chaudhary, activist<br /> Suniti SR, activist, Pune<br /> Suhas Kolhekar, activist Pune<br /> Prasad Bagwe<br /> Gabrielle Dietrich, leader of Women’s groups<br /> Geetha Ramakrishnan, activist Tamil Nadu<br /> R. Neelkandan<br /> P Chennaiah, activist Telangana<br /> Ramakrishnan Raju, activist, Andhra<br /> Richa Singh, activist, Uttar Pradesh<br /> Sister Cella<br /> Vimal Bhai, activist, Himachal Pradesh<br /> Jabar Singh, activist<br /> Anand Mazgaonkar<br /> Krishnakanth<br /> Kamayani Swami, activist, Bihar<br /> Ashish Ranjan, activist<br /> Mahendra Yadav, activist<br /> Faisal Khan, activist, Haryana<br /> JS Walla<br /> Kailash Meena, activist, Rajasthan<br /> Amitava Mitra<br /> Aveek Saha<br /> BS Rawat<br /> Rajendra Ravi<br /> Shabnam Shaikh<br /> Mahesh Pandya<br /> S. Shylendra<br /> Iqbalkhan Pulli<br /> Soumen Ray<br /> Ramachandra Prasad, ICAN<br /> Ravi M.<br /> Dipak Dholakia<br /><br /></div>
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<br><a href="http://thewire.in/2016/04/26/activists-academics-write-open-letter-to-pm-modi-on-the-drought-31573/" class="re" target="_blank">TheWire.in, 26 April, 2016, http://thewire.in/2016/04/26/activists-academics-write-open-letter-to-pm-modi-on-the-drought-31573/</a><div class="clear"></div>
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<h1 class="cat-box-title">Activists, Academics Write Open Letter to PM Modi on the Drought</h1>
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<div align="justify">-TheWire.in<br /><br /><em>According to the central government’s statement to the Supreme Court last week, a third of the India’s districts are currently facing a severe drought. This means that at least 33 crore Indians are affected by ongoing the crisis.<br /><br />Expressing their deep concern on the issue and the impact it is having on rural populations of the country, and asking that the government take appropriate relief measures immediately, more than 150 academics and activists have written to Prime Minister Narendra Modi.<br /></em><br />Dear Mr Prime Minister,<br /><br />We wish to convey our deep collective anxiety about the enormous suffering of the rural poor in large parts of India’s countryside as they are battling drought, often for the second or even third consecutive year. In areas where rains have failed, farmers who depend mainly on rainwater to irrigate their crops have no or very low crop yields. Those who rely on irrigation are also affected, with groundwater sinking and streams and reservoirs drying up. All this adds to chronic agrarian distress reflected in a massive slowdown in agricultural growth during the last few years, with no imminent signs of recovery.<br /><br />The consequence of this adversity is massive distress movement of populations, causing broken childhoods, interrupted education, life in camps, city pavements or crowded shanties. Add to this the old and the infirm who are left behind, to beg for food or just quietly die. The cattle for whom there is no fodder, sold at distress prices or just abandoned to fend for themselves. And the drying up even of sources of water to drink.<br /><br />However, the response of central and state administrations to looming drought is sadly listless, lacking in both urgency and compassion. The scale of MGNREGA works is way below what is required and wages often remain unpaid for months. Even more gravely, the central and state governments are doing far too little to implement the National Food Security Act, three years after it came into force. Had the Act been in place, more than 80% of rural households in the poorer states would be able to secure about half of their monthly cereal requirements almost free of cost. In a drought situation food security entitlements should be made universal.<br /><br />In addition, we find no plans in most of the drought-hit regions for feeding the destitute, especially old persons left behind when families migrate, children without care-givers, the disabled and other vulnerable groups. ICDS centres could have been upgraded to supply emergency feeding to the destitute during the drought, but this has not happened. Under Supreme Court orders, school meals should be served on all days, including holidays, in drought-affected areas, but this is rarely the case. Arrangements to augment drinking water supply, including ensuring that marginalised hamlets have functioning tube-wells and transporting water where necessary, are awfully inadequate. There are also few attempts to create fodder banks and cattle camps. Most of these measures used to be a routine part of state response to drought, and were often undertaken with a great sense of urgency, but they are barely being considered today.<br /><br />The highest priority of the central government in a drought situation should be to ensure the creation of millions of additional person-days of work in all affected villages. Instead, the government has not even allocated enough funds this year to sustain the level of employment generated last year – 233 crore person-days according to official data. At current levels of expenditure per person-day, this would cost well over 50,000 crore rupees. Yet the central government has allocated just 38,500 crore rupees to MGNREGA this year, of which more than 12,000 crore rupees are required to clear pending liabilities. These liabilities only prove the distress crores of workers have been put through because of wages left unpaid for months at a time. Unemployment allowance and mandatory compensation for delayed wage payments are also not paid, citing “insufficient funds”, resulting in a failure of the Act, and its legal safeguards. Most alarming today, is that instead of expanding, MGNREGA is all set to contract in this critical drought year, unless financial allocations are vastly expanded.<br /><br />The enormous distress – of food, drinking water, work, fodder for animals, and dignity – of hundred of millions is utterly unacceptable. We demand that the central government under your leadership acknowledges these failures and makes rapid amends, by implementing all the traditional relief measures as well as by ensuring full implementation of the National Food Security Act 2013 and the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005 in letter and spirit.<br /><br />Signed –<br /><br /> Aruna Roy, senior activist, Rajasthan<br /> Jean Dreze, Economist<br /> Jayati Ghosh, Economist<br /> Harsh Mander, Activist, Writer<br /> Satish Deshpande, Academic, Sociologist<br /> Deep Joshi, senior environmentalist and water activist<br /> Prabhat Patnaik, Professor Emeritus, Economist, Senior academician<br /> Amit Bhaduri, Professor Emeritus, Senior Economist<br /> Vijay Vyas, Professor Emeritus, Senior Economist<br /> Utsa Patnaik, Professor and Senior Economist<br /> Arundhati Roy, Writer<br /> Admiral Ramdas, former Chief of Naval Staff<br /> Lalita Ramdas, activist, Maharashtra<br /> Naseeruddin Shah, Actor<br /> Brinda Karat, Women’s leader, Politician<br /> Medha Patkar, Activist, politician, women’s leader<br /> Shabana Azmi, Actor<br /> Kavitha Kuruganti, Activist, leader of farmer’s groups<br /> Nivedita Menon, Academic<br /> Nandita Das, actor<br /> Mukul Kesavan, writer<br /> Leela Samson, dancer<br /> Ashok Vajpeyi, writer<br /> Justice Rajinder Sachar, senior jurist<br /> Syeda Hameed, women’s leader, former member Planning Commission<br /> Shyam Benegal, filmmaker<br /> Himanshu Thakkar, environmentalist<br /> Wajahat Habibullah, former Chief Information Commissioner<br /> Deepak Sandhu, former Chief Information Commissioner<br /> Shailesh Gandhi, former Central Information Commissioner<br /> Uma Chakravarty, historian<br /> Ritwick Dutta, environmental legal activist<br /> Trilochan Shastry, academic<br /> Jagdeep Chhokar, academic<br /> Advocate Vrinda Grover<br /> Nandini Sundar, Sociologist<br /> Shekhar Singh, RTI activist<br /> Amar Kanwar, filmmaker<br /> Prof C.P.Chandrasekhar, labour economist<br /> Dilip Simeon, academic<br /> Prithvi Sharma, activist, also on behalf of ICAN<br /> Maja Daruwala, senior human rights activist<br /> Mathew Cherian, Helpage<br /> M. Krishna, Musician, Writer<br /> Anand Patwardhan, filmmaker<br /> Lalit Mathur, former civil servant<br /> Kavita Srivastava, PUCL, Rajasthan<br /> Anjali Bhardwaj, RTI activist<br /> Achin Vinayak, academic and activist, Delhi<br /> Ram Rehman, photographer<br /> Pamela Philipose, journalist<br /> A.Gandhi , academic<br /> Rita Anand, senior journalist<br /> Nirmala Lakshman, senior journalist<br /> Tripurari Sharma, Drama and Theater, playright<br /> Harsh Sethi, writer<br /> Madhu Bhaduri, former diplomat<br /> Sharmila Tagore, Actor<br /> Amitabh Mukhopadhyay, former auditor, CAG<br /> Mridula Mukherjee, historian<br /> Aditya Mukherjee, historian<br /> Amita Baviskar, academic<br /> Arundhati Dhuru, activist, UP<br /> Kavita Krishnan, activist, leader of women’s groups<br /> Reetika Khera, Economist<br /> Sanjay Kak, filmmaker<br /> Baba Adhav, labour leader<br /> Achyut Das, activist, Odisha<br /> Ajit Ranade, economist<br /> Kalpana Kannabiran, sociologist, lawyer<br /> Vasanth Kannabiran, teacher and activist, Andhra<br /> Paul Divakar, dalit activist<br /> Abha Sur, writer, academic<br /> Rajni Bakshi, writer<br /> Ravi Chopra, activist, Uttarakhand<br /> Neelabh Mishra, writer<br /> Poornima Chikarmane, Pune<br /> Zoya Hasan , academic, political scientist<br /> Shabnam Hashmi, activist<br /> Rebecca John, academic<br /> Anandalakshmy, academic<br /> Smita Gupta, Economist, Head of economic cell, AIDWA<br /> Praveen Jha, Economist<br /> Gautam Navlakha, senior activist<br /> Venkatesh Nayak, RTI activist<br /> Seema Mustafa, journalist, editor, The Citizen<br /> Bela Bhatia, academic<br /> Bezwada Wilson, senior activist<br /> Haragopal, academic<br /> Sumit Chakravarty, Editor, Mainstream<br /> Gargi Chakravarty, Women’s activist<br /> Patricia Uberoi<br /> Kamal Chenoy, senior academic<br /> Janaki Nair, academic<br /> Vipul Mudgal, journalist<br /> Deepa Sinha, Right to Food activist<br /> Himanshu, activist<br /> Uma Pillai, former civil servant<br /> Nikhil Dey, activist, Rajasthan<br /> N.Rath, academic<br /> Abey George,academic<br /> Mahesh Pandya, ICAN<br /> Jyothi Krishnan, academic<br /> Balram, activist, Jharkhand<br /> AL Rangarajan, ICAN<br /> Rajaram Singh<br /> Rameshwar Prasad, ICAN<br /> Anand Murugesan, academic<br /> Abha Bhaiya, women’s activist<br /> Sagar Rabari, activist, Gujarat<br /> Dhirendhra Singh<br /> Rammanohar Reddy, former editor EPW, senior writer<br /> Nandini K Oza, water activist, Maharasthra<br /> Osama Manzar, Digital Empowerment Foundation<br /> Rakesh Sharma<br /> Pankti Jog, RTI activist<br /> Rakesh Reddy Dubbudu, RTI activist, Telangana<br /> Subrat Das, economist<br /> Umesh Anand, editor, Civil Society<br /> Charul,singer, cultural activist<br /> Vinay, singer, writer, musician, activist<br /> Maya Caroli<br /> Ashwini Kulkarni, activist, Pune<br /> Vibha Puri Das<br /> Surjit Das<br /> Amrita Johri, RTI activist<br /> Madhuresh Kumar, activist<br /> Ankur Sarin<br /> Dipak Dholakia<br /> Navdeep Mathur<br /> Harinesh, activist, Gujarat<br /> Persis Ginwalla<br /> Shamsul Islam, theatre activist<br /> Prafulla Samantara, activist, Odisha<br /> Lingraj Azad, activist, Odisha<br /> Sunilam, activist, Madhya Pradesh<br /> Aradhana Bhargava<br /> Meera Chaudhary, activist<br /> Suniti SR, activist, Pune<br /> Suhas Kolhekar, activist Pune<br /> Prasad Bagwe<br /> Gabrielle Dietrich, leader of Women’s groups<br /> Geetha Ramakrishnan, activist Tamil Nadu<br /> R. Neelkandan<br /> P Chennaiah, activist Telangana<br /> Ramakrishnan Raju, activist, Andhra<br /> Richa Singh, activist, Uttar Pradesh<br /> Sister Cella<br /> Vimal Bhai, activist, Himachal Pradesh<br /> Jabar Singh, activist<br /> Anand Mazgaonkar<br /> Krishnakanth<br /> Kamayani Swami, activist, Bihar<br /> Ashish Ranjan, activist<br /> Mahendra Yadav, activist<br /> Faisal Khan, activist, Haryana<br /> JS Walla<br /> Kailash Meena, activist, Rajasthan<br /> Amitava Mitra<br /> Aveek Saha<br /> BS Rawat<br /> Rajendra Ravi<br /> Shabnam Shaikh<br /> Mahesh Pandya<br /> S. Shylendra<br /> Iqbalkhan Pulli<br /> Soumen Ray<br /> Ramachandra Prasad, ICAN<br /> Ravi M.<br /> Dipak Dholakia<br /><br /></div>
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<br><a href="http://thewire.in/2016/04/26/activists-academics-write-open-letter-to-pm-modi-on-the-drought-31573/" class="re" target="_blank">TheWire.in, 26 April, 2016, http://thewire.in/2016/04/26/activists-academics-write-open-letter-to-pm-modi-on-the-drought-31573/</a><div class="clear"></div>
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LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Activists, Academics Write Open Letter to PM Modi on the Drought
Activists, Academics Write Open Letter to PM Modi on the Drought
Published on Apr 27, 2016
Modified on Apr 27, 2016
-TheWire.in
According to the central government’s statement to the Supreme Court last week, a third of the India’s districts are currently facing a severe drought. This means that at least 33 crore Indians are affected by ongoing the crisis.
Expressing their deep concern on the issue and the impact it is having on rural populations of the country, and asking that the government take appropriate relief measures immediately, more than 150 academics and activists have written to Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
Dear Mr Prime Minister,
We wish to convey our deep collective anxiety about the enormous suffering of the rural poor in large parts of India’s countryside as they are battling drought, often for the second or even third consecutive year. In areas where rains have failed, farmers who depend mainly on rainwater to irrigate their crops have no or very low crop yields. Those who rely on irrigation are also affected, with groundwater sinking and streams and reservoirs drying up. All this adds to chronic agrarian distress reflected in a massive slowdown in agricultural growth during the last few years, with no imminent signs of recovery.
The consequence of this adversity is massive distress movement of populations, causing broken childhoods, interrupted education, life in camps, city pavements or crowded shanties. Add to this the old and the infirm who are left behind, to beg for food or just quietly die. The cattle for whom there is no fodder, sold at distress prices or just abandoned to fend for themselves. And the drying up even of sources of water to drink.
However, the response of central and state administrations to looming drought is sadly listless, lacking in both urgency and compassion. The scale of MGNREGA works is way below what is required and wages often remain unpaid for months. Even more gravely, the central and state governments are doing far too little to implement the National Food Security Act, three years after it came into force. Had the Act been in place, more than 80% of rural households in the poorer states would be able to secure about half of their monthly cereal requirements almost free of cost. In a drought situation food security entitlements should be made universal.
In addition, we find no plans in most of the drought-hit regions for feeding the destitute, especially old persons left behind when families migrate, children without care-givers, the disabled and other vulnerable groups. ICDS centres could have been upgraded to supply emergency feeding to the destitute during the drought, but this has not happened. Under Supreme Court orders, school meals should be served on all days, including holidays, in drought-affected areas, but this is rarely the case. Arrangements to augment drinking water supply, including ensuring that marginalised hamlets have functioning tube-wells and transporting water where necessary, are awfully inadequate. There are also few attempts to create fodder banks and cattle camps. Most of these measures used to be a routine part of state response to drought, and were often undertaken with a great sense of urgency, but they are barely being considered today.
The highest priority of the central government in a drought situation should be to ensure the creation of millions of additional person-days of work in all affected villages. Instead, the government has not even allocated enough funds this year to sustain the level of employment generated last year – 233 crore person-days according to official data. At current levels of expenditure per person-day, this would cost well over 50,000 crore rupees. Yet the central government has allocated just 38,500 crore rupees to MGNREGA this year, of which more than 12,000 crore rupees are required to clear pending liabilities. These liabilities only prove the distress crores of workers have been put through because of wages left unpaid for months at a time. Unemployment allowance and mandatory compensation for delayed wage payments are also not paid, citing “insufficient funds”, resulting in a failure of the Act, and its legal safeguards. Most alarming today, is that instead of expanding, MGNREGA is all set to contract in this critical drought year, unless financial allocations are vastly expanded.
The enormous distress – of food, drinking water, work, fodder for animals, and dignity – of hundred of millions is utterly unacceptable. We demand that the central government under your leadership acknowledges these failures and makes rapid amends, by implementing all the traditional relief measures as well as by ensuring full implementation of the National Food Security Act 2013 and the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005 in letter and spirit.
Signed –
Aruna Roy, senior activist, Rajasthan Jean Dreze, Economist Jayati Ghosh, Economist Harsh Mander, Activist, Writer Satish Deshpande, Academic, Sociologist Deep Joshi, senior environmentalist and water activist Prabhat Patnaik, Professor Emeritus, Economist, Senior academician Amit Bhaduri, Professor Emeritus, Senior Economist Vijay Vyas, Professor Emeritus, Senior Economist Utsa Patnaik, Professor and Senior Economist Arundhati Roy, Writer Admiral Ramdas, former Chief of Naval Staff Lalita Ramdas, activist, Maharashtra Naseeruddin Shah, Actor Brinda Karat, Women’s leader, Politician Medha Patkar, Activist, politician, women’s leader Shabana Azmi, Actor Kavitha Kuruganti, Activist, leader of farmer’s groups Nivedita Menon, Academic Nandita Das, actor Mukul Kesavan, writer Leela Samson, dancer Ashok Vajpeyi, writer Justice Rajinder Sachar, senior jurist Syeda Hameed, women’s leader, former member Planning Commission Shyam Benegal, filmmaker Himanshu Thakkar, environmentalist Wajahat Habibullah, former Chief Information Commissioner Deepak Sandhu, former Chief Information Commissioner Shailesh Gandhi, former Central Information Commissioner Uma Chakravarty, historian Ritwick Dutta, environmental legal activist Trilochan Shastry, academic Jagdeep Chhokar, academic Advocate Vrinda Grover Nandini Sundar, Sociologist Shekhar Singh, RTI activist Amar Kanwar, filmmaker Prof C.P.Chandrasekhar, labour economist Dilip Simeon, academic Prithvi Sharma, activist, also on behalf of ICAN Maja Daruwala, senior human rights activist Mathew Cherian, Helpage M. Krishna, Musician, Writer Anand Patwardhan, filmmaker Lalit Mathur, former civil servant Kavita Srivastava, PUCL, Rajasthan Anjali Bhardwaj, RTI activist Achin Vinayak, academic and activist, Delhi Ram Rehman, photographer Pamela Philipose, journalist A.Gandhi , academic Rita Anand, senior journalist Nirmala Lakshman, senior journalist Tripurari Sharma, Drama and Theater, playright Harsh Sethi, writer Madhu Bhaduri, former diplomat Sharmila Tagore, Actor Amitabh Mukhopadhyay, former auditor, CAG Mridula Mukherjee, historian Aditya Mukherjee, historian Amita Baviskar, academic Arundhati Dhuru, activist, UP Kavita Krishnan, activist, leader of women’s groups Reetika Khera, Economist Sanjay Kak, filmmaker Baba Adhav, labour leader Achyut Das, activist, Odisha Ajit Ranade, economist Kalpana Kannabiran, sociologist, lawyer Vasanth Kannabiran, teacher and activist, Andhra Paul Divakar, dalit activist Abha Sur, writer, academic Rajni Bakshi, writer Ravi Chopra, activist, Uttarakhand Neelabh Mishra, writer Poornima Chikarmane, Pune Zoya Hasan , academic, political scientist Shabnam Hashmi, activist Rebecca John, academic Anandalakshmy, academic Smita Gupta, Economist, Head of economic cell, AIDWA Praveen Jha, Economist Gautam Navlakha, senior activist Venkatesh Nayak, RTI activist Seema Mustafa, journalist, editor, The Citizen Bela Bhatia, academic Bezwada Wilson, senior activist Haragopal, academic Sumit Chakravarty, Editor, Mainstream Gargi Chakravarty, Women’s activist Patricia Uberoi Kamal Chenoy, senior academic Janaki Nair, academic Vipul Mudgal, journalist Deepa Sinha, Right to Food activist Himanshu, activist Uma Pillai, former civil servant Nikhil Dey, activist, Rajasthan N.Rath, academic Abey George,academic Mahesh Pandya, ICAN Jyothi Krishnan, academic Balram, activist, Jharkhand AL Rangarajan, ICAN Rajaram Singh Rameshwar Prasad, ICAN Anand Murugesan, academic Abha Bhaiya, women’s activist Sagar Rabari, activist, Gujarat Dhirendhra Singh Rammanohar Reddy, former editor EPW, senior writer Nandini K Oza, water activist, Maharasthra Osama Manzar, Digital Empowerment Foundation Rakesh Sharma Pankti Jog, RTI activist Rakesh Reddy Dubbudu, RTI activist, Telangana Subrat Das, economist Umesh Anand, editor, Civil Society Charul,singer, cultural activist Vinay, singer, writer, musician, activist Maya Caroli Ashwini Kulkarni, activist, Pune Vibha Puri Das Surjit Das Amrita Johri, RTI activist Madhuresh Kumar, activist Ankur Sarin Dipak Dholakia Navdeep Mathur Harinesh, activist, Gujarat Persis Ginwalla Shamsul Islam, theatre activist Prafulla Samantara, activist, Odisha Lingraj Azad, activist, Odisha Sunilam, activist, Madhya Pradesh Aradhana Bhargava Meera Chaudhary, activist Suniti SR, activist, Pune Suhas Kolhekar, activist Pune Prasad Bagwe Gabrielle Dietrich, leader of Women’s groups Geetha Ramakrishnan, activist Tamil Nadu R. Neelkandan P Chennaiah, activist Telangana Ramakrishnan Raju, activist, Andhra Richa Singh, activist, Uttar Pradesh Sister Cella Vimal Bhai, activist, Himachal Pradesh Jabar Singh, activist Anand Mazgaonkar Krishnakanth Kamayani Swami, activist, Bihar Ashish Ranjan, activist Mahendra Yadav, activist Faisal Khan, activist, Haryana JS Walla Kailash Meena, activist, Rajasthan Amitava Mitra Aveek Saha BS Rawat Rajendra Ravi Shabnam Shaikh Mahesh Pandya S. Shylendra Iqbalkhan Pulli Soumen Ray Ramachandra Prasad, ICAN Ravi M. Dipak Dholakia
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