Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

                trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);

            } else {
$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) {

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        LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Bias exists in survey responses, but also in government&#039;s own telling - PC Mohanan    </title>
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-The Indian Express

The immediate cause for suspecting the genuineness of survey responses is the divergence in the estimates of households with access to toilets.

Differences between survey estimates and comparable data from administrative sources are not surprising. The survey data are..."/>
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-The Indian Express

The immediate cause for suspecting the genuineness of survey responses is the divergence in the estimates of households with access to toilets.

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                            <div align="justify">-The Indian Express<br /><br /><em>The immediate cause for suspecting the genuineness of survey responses is the divergence in the estimates of households with access to toilets.<br /></em><br />Differences between survey estimates and comparable data from administrative sources are not surprising. The survey data are believed to present a more realistic view, especially when it relates to access to public goods and services. Generally, the distrust is more on administrative data from implementing agencies. While the National Sample Surveys (NSS) are not meant to evaluate government programmes directly, its estimates, with a given margin of error, help in an independent assessment of outcomes. Impact assessments are, however, mostly done through specially designed studies.<br /><br />In a recent article (&lsquo;Between the lines of a survey&rsquo;, IE, December 4, 2019), the writers, one of them being the Chief Statistician of India, have claimed that surveys measuring the impact of government programmes have become less reliable. Several factors are stated to support this conclusion. These mostly deal with the tendency to conceal information. They claim that there is no incentive for people to correctly report their well-being in surveys; rather they perceive an incentive in concealing information on access to goods and services provided by the government.<br /><br />Please <a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/national-sample-surveys-farmer-suicides-data-ncrb-government-development-bias-here-and-there-6198651/?fbclid=IwAR3g4Bn8UyzDHpuDx8YEJ1htHuWeX-lxKHbfSitQKgDM9v_inXfou7AUmmc" title="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/national-sample-surveys-farmer-suicides-data-ncrb-government-development-bias-here-and-there-6198651/?fbclid=IwAR3g4Bn8UyzDHpuDx8YEJ1htHuWeX-lxKHbfSitQKgDM9v_inXfou7AUmmc">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>                                                           
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                            <div align="justify">-The Indian Express<br /><br /><em>The immediate cause for suspecting the genuineness of survey responses is the divergence in the estimates of households with access to toilets.<br /></em><br />Differences between survey estimates and comparable data from administrative sources are not surprising. The survey data are believed to present a more realistic view, especially when it relates to access to public goods and services. Generally, the distrust is more on administrative data from implementing agencies. While the National Sample Surveys (NSS) are not meant to evaluate government programmes directly, its estimates, with a given margin of error, help in an independent assessment of outcomes. Impact assessments are, however, mostly done through specially designed studies.<br /><br />In a recent article (&lsquo;Between the lines of a survey&rsquo;, IE, December 4, 2019), the writers, one of them being the Chief Statistician of India, have claimed that surveys measuring the impact of government programmes have become less reliable. Several factors are stated to support this conclusion. These mostly deal with the tendency to conceal information. They claim that there is no incentive for people to correctly report their well-being in surveys; rather they perceive an incentive in concealing information on access to goods and services provided by the government.<br /><br />Please <a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/national-sample-surveys-farmer-suicides-data-ncrb-government-development-bias-here-and-there-6198651/?fbclid=IwAR3g4Bn8UyzDHpuDx8YEJ1htHuWeX-lxKHbfSitQKgDM9v_inXfou7AUmmc" title="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/national-sample-surveys-farmer-suicides-data-ncrb-government-development-bias-here-and-there-6198651/?fbclid=IwAR3g4Bn8UyzDHpuDx8YEJ1htHuWeX-lxKHbfSitQKgDM9v_inXfou7AUmmc">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>                                                           
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                            <div align="justify">-The Indian Express<br /><br /><em>The immediate cause for suspecting the genuineness of survey responses is the divergence in the estimates of households with access to toilets.<br /></em><br />Differences between survey estimates and comparable data from administrative sources are not surprising. The survey data are believed to present a more realistic view, especially when it relates to access to public goods and services. Generally, the distrust is more on administrative data from implementing agencies. While the National Sample Surveys (NSS) are not meant to evaluate government programmes directly, its estimates, with a given margin of error, help in an independent assessment of outcomes. Impact assessments are, however, mostly done through specially designed studies.<br /><br />In a recent article (&lsquo;Between the lines of a survey&rsquo;, IE, December 4, 2019), the writers, one of them being the Chief Statistician of India, have claimed that surveys measuring the impact of government programmes have become less reliable. Several factors are stated to support this conclusion. These mostly deal with the tendency to conceal information. They claim that there is no incentive for people to correctly report their well-being in surveys; rather they perceive an incentive in concealing information on access to goods and services provided by the government.<br /><br />Please <a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/national-sample-surveys-farmer-suicides-data-ncrb-government-development-bias-here-and-there-6198651/?fbclid=IwAR3g4Bn8UyzDHpuDx8YEJ1htHuWeX-lxKHbfSitQKgDM9v_inXfou7AUmmc" title="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/national-sample-surveys-farmer-suicides-data-ncrb-government-development-bias-here-and-there-6198651/?fbclid=IwAR3g4Bn8UyzDHpuDx8YEJ1htHuWeX-lxKHbfSitQKgDM9v_inXfou7AUmmc">click here</a> to read more. <br /></div>                                                           
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    <br><a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/national-sample-surveys-farmer-suicides-data-ncrb-government-development-bias-here-and-there-6198651/?fbclid=IwAR" class="re" target="_blank">The Indian Express, 4 January, 2020, https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/national-sample-surveys-farmer-suicides-data-ncrb-government-development-bias-here-and-there-6198651/?fbclid=IwAR</a><div class="clear"></div>
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Bias exists in survey responses, but also in government's own telling - PC Mohanan

Published on Jan 5, 2020   Modified on Jan 5, 2020

-The Indian Express The immediate cause for suspecting the genuineness of survey responses is the divergence in the estimates of households with access to toilets. Differences between survey estimates and comparable data from administrative sources are not surprising. The survey data are believed to present a more realistic view, especially when it relates to access to public goods and services. Generally, the distrust is more on administrative data from implementing agencies. While the National Sample Surveys (NSS) are not meant to evaluate government programmes directly, its estimates, with a given margin of error, help in an independent assessment of outcomes. Impact assessments are, however, mostly done through specially designed studies. In a recent article (‘Between the lines of a survey’, IE, December 4, 2019), the writers, one of them being the Chief Statistician of India, have claimed that surveys measuring the impact of government programmes have become less reliable. Several factors are stated to support this conclusion. These mostly deal with the tendency to conceal information. They claim that there is no incentive for people to correctly report their well-being in surveys; rather they perceive an incentive in concealing information on access to goods and services provided by the government. Please click here to read more.

The Indian Express, 4 January, 2020, https://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/columns/national-sample-surveys-farmer-suicides-data-ncrb-government-development-bias-here-and-there-6198651/?fbclid=IwAR

Tagged with: Swachh Bharat Abhiyan Access to Toilets Access To Sanitary Latrines ODF Open Defecation Free Open Defecation

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• Why India Needs Village-Level Data To Target Malnutrition In Children -Archita Raghu

 

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