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<p style="text-align:justify"><em>Only six states have the rules necessary to operationalise the PESA Act's provisions – yet the myth that PESA is alive and kicking prevails.</em></p>
<p style="text-align:justify">A quarter-century ago, on December 24, 1996, the Parliament enacted a law unlike any other in the country. This was India’s first law to actually recognise people’s powers, in the form of the gram sabha at the hamlet level. This path-breaking legislation was the Provisions of the Panchayat (Extension to the Scheduled Areas) Act of 1996, or PESA. The habitations where scheduled tribes (STs) were the preponderant social group were notified as ‘scheduled areas’ by the President of India under Article 244 of the Constitution.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">For a gram sabha to be autonomous, PESA rightly insisted that “panchayats at the higher level do not assume the powers and authority of any panchayat at the lower level or of the gram sabha” (Section 4n). This is possible only if the structures above the gram sabha are autonomous in their own domains. So PESA required that these structures also have considerable political autonomy, by adopting “the pattern of the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution” (Section 4o) with legislative, judicial and administrative powers.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">Predictably, both state and the Union governments have worked to ensure these two crucial elements are unavailable – lest vibrant, democratic gram sabhas undermine the governments’ well-entrenched powers.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">The 10 states with scheduled areas subsumed the gram sabhas in the areas under the general ‘Panchayat Raj Institutions’ (PRIs), where a gram sabha is an ornamental afterthought at best. The PRIs were already the emasculated appendages of government departments and their programmes. India’s gram sabha project was thus buried alive.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://thewire.in/rights/how-a-history-of-broken-promises-has-let-down-indias-scheduled-areas">click here</a> to read more. </p>
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LATEST NEWS UPDATES | How a History of Broken Promises Has Let Down India's Scheduled Areas -CR Bijoy </title>
<meta name="description" content="-TheWire.in
Only six states have the rules necessary to operationalise the PESA Act's provisions – yet the myth that PESA is alive and kicking prevails.
A quarter-century ago, on December 24, 1996, the Parliament enacted a law unlike any other in the..."/>
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<meta property="og:title" content="LATEST NEWS UPDATES | How a History of Broken Promises Has Let Down India's Scheduled Areas -CR Bijoy" />
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Only six states have the rules necessary to operationalise the PESA Act's provisions – yet the myth that PESA is alive and kicking prevails.
A quarter-century ago, on December 24, 1996, the Parliament enacted a law unlike any other in the..." />
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<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/how-a-history-of-broken-promises-has-let-down-india-s-scheduled-areas-cr-bijoy.html" target="_blank">How a History of Broken Promises Has Let Down India's Scheduled Areas -CR Bijoy</a>
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<br><small>November 9, 2021</small>
<p style="padding-top: 6px;">-TheWire.in
Only six states have the rules necessary to operationalise the PESA Act's provisions – yet the myth that PESA is alive and kicking prevails.
A quarter-century ago, on December 24, 1996, the Parliament enacted a law unlike any other in the country. This was India’s first...</p>
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<br><small>November 9, 2021</small>
<p style="padding-top: 6px;">-Livemint.com
There is good reason to doubt the reported decline in the informal sector’s share of Indian GDP
A State Bank of India (SBI) report that grabbed headlines recently suggests that India’s informal sector has shrunk dramatically in recent years. Given that the claim comes from the...</p>
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<br><small>November 9, 2021</small>
<p style="padding-top: 6px;">-The Hindu
There is a lack of recent data on the representation of various communities in education and employment
The Madras High Court’s recent verdict of quashing the 10.5% special reservation for Vanniyakula Kshatriyas within the overall 20% quota for Most Backward Classes (MBC) and Denotified Communities...</p>
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<br><small>November 8, 2021</small>
<p style="padding-top: 6px;">-Scroll.in
The shock move devastated India’s informal economy. Many small businesses never recovered, as a supply chain at the intersection of diamonds and plastic shows.
Up till 8.30 pm on the night of November 8, 2016, Muniram Yadav was blissfully unaware of the announcement that had shaken...</p>
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<br><small>November 8, 2021</small>
<p style="padding-top: 6px;">-The Hindu
At least 150 days of work for each household of beneficiaries sought
VISAKHAPATNAM: The Human Rights Forum (HRF) and ‘Samalochana’ on Saturday urged the State government to clear pending wages of the beneficiaries of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) immediately.
Describing the...</p>
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<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/how-a-history-of-broken-promises-has-let-down-india-s-scheduled-areas-cr-bijoy.html" target="_blank">How a History of Broken Promises Has Let Down India's Scheduled Areas -CR Bijoy</a>
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<br><small>November 9, 2021</small>
<p style="padding-top: 6px;">-TheWire.in
Only six states have the rules necessary to operationalise the PESA Act's provisions – yet the myth that PESA is alive and kicking prevails.
A quarter-century ago, on December 24, 1996, the Parliament enacted a law unlike any other in the country. This was India’s first...</p>
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<br><small>November 9, 2021</small>
<p style="padding-top: 6px;">-Livemint.com
There is good reason to doubt the reported decline in the informal sector’s share of Indian GDP
A State Bank of India (SBI) report that grabbed headlines recently suggests that India’s informal sector has shrunk dramatically in recent years. Given that the claim comes from the...</p>
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<br><small>November 9, 2021</small>
<p style="padding-top: 6px;">-The Hindu
There is a lack of recent data on the representation of various communities in education and employment
The Madras High Court’s recent verdict of quashing the 10.5% special reservation for Vanniyakula Kshatriyas within the overall 20% quota for Most Backward Classes (MBC) and Denotified Communities...</p>
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<br><small>November 8, 2021</small>
<p style="padding-top: 6px;">-Scroll.in
The shock move devastated India’s informal economy. Many small businesses never recovered, as a supply chain at the intersection of diamonds and plastic shows.
Up till 8.30 pm on the night of November 8, 2016, Muniram Yadav was blissfully unaware of the announcement that had shaken...</p>
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<br><small>November 8, 2021</small>
<p style="padding-top: 6px;">-The Hindu
At least 150 days of work for each household of beneficiaries sought
VISAKHAPATNAM: The Human Rights Forum (HRF) and ‘Samalochana’ on Saturday urged the State government to clear pending wages of the beneficiaries of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) immediately.
Describing the...</p>
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<a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/how-a-history-of-broken-promises-has-let-down-india-s-scheduled-areas-cr-bijoy.html" target="_blank">How a History of Broken Promises Has Let Down India's Scheduled Areas -CR Bijoy</a>
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<br><small>November 9, 2021</small>
<p style="padding-top: 6px;">-TheWire.in
Only six states have the rules necessary to operationalise the PESA Act's provisions – yet the myth that PESA is alive and kicking prevails.
A quarter-century ago, on December 24, 1996, the Parliament enacted a law unlike any other in the country. This was India’s first...</p>
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<br><small>November 9, 2021</small>
<p style="padding-top: 6px;">-Livemint.com
There is good reason to doubt the reported decline in the informal sector’s share of Indian GDP
A State Bank of India (SBI) report that grabbed headlines recently suggests that India’s informal sector has shrunk dramatically in recent years. Given that the claim comes from the...</p>
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<br><small>November 9, 2021</small>
<p style="padding-top: 6px;">-The Hindu
There is a lack of recent data on the representation of various communities in education and employment
The Madras High Court’s recent verdict of quashing the 10.5% special reservation for Vanniyakula Kshatriyas within the overall 20% quota for Most Backward Classes (MBC) and Denotified Communities...</p>
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<br><small>November 8, 2021</small>
<p style="padding-top: 6px;">-Scroll.in
The shock move devastated India’s informal economy. Many small businesses never recovered, as a supply chain at the intersection of diamonds and plastic shows.
Up till 8.30 pm on the night of November 8, 2016, Muniram Yadav was blissfully unaware of the announcement that had shaken...</p>
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<br><small>November 8, 2021</small>
<p style="padding-top: 6px;">-The Hindu
At least 150 days of work for each household of beneficiaries sought
VISAKHAPATNAM: The Human Rights Forum (HRF) and ‘Samalochana’ on Saturday urged the State government to clear pending wages of the beneficiaries of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) immediately.
Describing the...</p>
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LATEST NEWS UPDATES | How a History of Broken Promises Has Let Down India's Scheduled Areas -CR Bijoy
-TheWire.in
Only six states have the rules necessary to operationalise the PESA Act's provisions – yet the myth that PESA is alive and kicking prevails.
A quarter-century ago, on December 24, 1996, the Parliament enacted a law unlike any other in the country. This was India’s first...
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There is good reason to doubt the reported decline in the informal sector’s share of Indian GDP
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-The Hindu
There is a lack of recent data on the representation of various communities in education and employment
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The shock move devastated India’s informal economy. Many small businesses never recovered, as a supply chain at the intersection of diamonds and plastic shows.
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At least 150 days of work for each household of beneficiaries sought
VISAKHAPATNAM: The Human Rights Forum (HRF) and ‘Samalochana’ on Saturday urged the State government to clear pending wages of the beneficiaries of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) immediately.
Describing the...