Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">परिवहन की मुख्यधारा बनेगा नदियों का प्रवाह- जयंतीलाल भंडारी</h1>
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                            सड़कों को तरक्की का मानक बनाने का एक नतीजा यह हुआ कि अपने जलमार्गों को हम भूल गए, जबकि इन्हें प्राकृतिक पथ कहा जाता है। सड़कें हम बनाते हैं, इन्हें तो कुदरत ने बनाया है। यही प्राकृतिक पथ कभी भारतीय परिवहन की जीवन-रेखा हुआ करते थे। लेकिन समय के साथ आए बदलावों व परिवहन के आधुनिक साधनों के चलते बीती एक सदी में भारत में जल परिवहन क्षेत्र बेहद उपेक्षित होता चला गया। हालांकि हमारे पास 14,500 किलोमीटर जलमार्ग है, और इस विशाल जलमार्ग पर हमेशा बहती रहने वाली नदियों, झीलों और बैकवाटर्स का उपहार भी मिला हुआ है। लेकिन हम इसका उपयोग नहीं कर सके और समय के साथ इनकी क्षमता बुरी तरह प्रभावित हुई, जबकि जल परिवहन दुनिया भर में माल ढुलाई का पसंदीदा जरिया बना हुआ है।
<p>
पर्यावरण मित्र और किफायती होने के बाद भी भारत इस परिवहन का कोई लाभ नहीं उठा पाया है। लागत के हिसाब से देखें, तो एक हॉर्स पावर शक्ति की ऊर्जा से पानी में चार टन माल ढोया जा सकता है, जबकि इससे सड़क पर 150 किलो और रेल से 500 किलो माल ही ढोया जा सकता है। यही कारण है कि यूरोप, अमेरिका, चीन व बांग्लादेश में काफी मात्रा में माल की ढुलाई अंतर्देशीय जल परिवहन तंत्र से हो रही है। कई यूरोपीय देश अपने कुल माल और यात्री परिवहन का 40 प्रतिशत पानी के जरिये ढोते हैं।
</p>
<p>
यूरोप के कई देश आपस में इसी साधन से बहुत मजबूती से जुड़े हैं। लेकिन हमने इसे नजरंदाज कर दिया। वह भी तब, जब अपनी समस्याओं को देखते हुए हमें इसे प्राथमिकता देनी चाहिए थी। देश के अधिकांश बिजलीघर कोयले की कमी से परेशान रहते हैं। सड़क और रेल परिवहन से समय पर कोयला नहीं पहुंच पाता। ऐसे में, अंतर्देशीय जलमार्गों द्वारा कोयला ढुलाई की नियमित और किफायती संभावनाएं हैं।
</p>
<p>
हमारी कई बड़ी विकास परियोजनाएं राष्ट्रीय जलमार्गों के नजदीक साकार होने जा रही हैं। बहुत सी पनबिजली इकाइयां और नए कारखाने इन इलाकों में खुल चुके हैं। इनके निर्माण में भारी भरकम मशीनरी की सड़क से ढुलाई आसान काम नहीं है। इसमें जल परिवहन की अहम भूमिका हो सकती है। अनाज और उर्वरकों की बड़ी मात्रा में ढुलाई जल परिवहन से संभव है। जैसे, पंजाब और हरियाणा से खाद्यान्न कम कीमत पर सफलतापूर्वक जल परिवहन से पश्चिम बंगाल भेजा जा सकता है।
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हमारी ज्यादातर बड़ी नदियों और उनकी सहायक नदियों के किनारे बहुत से मेले और पर्व होते हैं। इन जलमार्गों से पर्यटन के रास्ते भी खोले जा सकते हैं। अच्छी बात यह है कि अब सरकार इस पर ध्यान दे रही है। अभी तक देश में जल परिवहन साढ़े तीन फीसदी ही होता है, इसे दो साल में सात फीसदी तक ले जाने का लक्ष्य है। 111 नए नदी-मार्ग बनाए जाएंगे। नदियों को परिवहन की मुख्यधारा बनाने से उनके बहुत से सवाल चर्चा में रहेंगे।<br />
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">परिवहन की मुख्यधारा बनेगा नदियों का प्रवाह- जयंतीलाल भंडारी</h1>
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                            सड़कों को तरक्की का मानक बनाने का एक नतीजा यह हुआ कि अपने जलमार्गों को हम भूल गए, जबकि इन्हें प्राकृतिक पथ कहा जाता है। सड़कें हम बनाते हैं, इन्हें तो कुदरत ने बनाया है। यही प्राकृतिक पथ कभी भारतीय परिवहन की जीवन-रेखा हुआ करते थे। लेकिन समय के साथ आए बदलावों व परिवहन के आधुनिक साधनों के चलते बीती एक सदी में भारत में जल परिवहन क्षेत्र बेहद उपेक्षित होता चला गया। हालांकि हमारे पास 14,500 किलोमीटर जलमार्ग है, और इस विशाल जलमार्ग पर हमेशा बहती रहने वाली नदियों, झीलों और बैकवाटर्स का उपहार भी मिला हुआ है। लेकिन हम इसका उपयोग नहीं कर सके और समय के साथ इनकी क्षमता बुरी तरह प्रभावित हुई, जबकि जल परिवहन दुनिया भर में माल ढुलाई का पसंदीदा जरिया बना हुआ है।
<p>
पर्यावरण मित्र और किफायती होने के बाद भी भारत इस परिवहन का कोई लाभ नहीं उठा पाया है। लागत के हिसाब से देखें, तो एक हॉर्स पावर शक्ति की ऊर्जा से पानी में चार टन माल ढोया जा सकता है, जबकि इससे सड़क पर 150 किलो और रेल से 500 किलो माल ही ढोया जा सकता है। यही कारण है कि यूरोप, अमेरिका, चीन व बांग्लादेश में काफी मात्रा में माल की ढुलाई अंतर्देशीय जल परिवहन तंत्र से हो रही है। कई यूरोपीय देश अपने कुल माल और यात्री परिवहन का 40 प्रतिशत पानी के जरिये ढोते हैं।
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यूरोप के कई देश आपस में इसी साधन से बहुत मजबूती से जुड़े हैं। लेकिन हमने इसे नजरंदाज कर दिया। वह भी तब, जब अपनी समस्याओं को देखते हुए हमें इसे प्राथमिकता देनी चाहिए थी। देश के अधिकांश बिजलीघर कोयले की कमी से परेशान रहते हैं। सड़क और रेल परिवहन से समय पर कोयला नहीं पहुंच पाता। ऐसे में, अंतर्देशीय जलमार्गों द्वारा कोयला ढुलाई की नियमित और किफायती संभावनाएं हैं।
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हमारी कई बड़ी विकास परियोजनाएं राष्ट्रीय जलमार्गों के नजदीक साकार होने जा रही हैं। बहुत सी पनबिजली इकाइयां और नए कारखाने इन इलाकों में खुल चुके हैं। इनके निर्माण में भारी भरकम मशीनरी की सड़क से ढुलाई आसान काम नहीं है। इसमें जल परिवहन की अहम भूमिका हो सकती है। अनाज और उर्वरकों की बड़ी मात्रा में ढुलाई जल परिवहन से संभव है। जैसे, पंजाब और हरियाणा से खाद्यान्न कम कीमत पर सफलतापूर्वक जल परिवहन से पश्चिम बंगाल भेजा जा सकता है।
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हमारी ज्यादातर बड़ी नदियों और उनकी सहायक नदियों के किनारे बहुत से मेले और पर्व होते हैं। इन जलमार्गों से पर्यटन के रास्ते भी खोले जा सकते हैं। अच्छी बात यह है कि अब सरकार इस पर ध्यान दे रही है। अभी तक देश में जल परिवहन साढ़े तीन फीसदी ही होता है, इसे दो साल में सात फीसदी तक ले जाने का लक्ष्य है। 111 नए नदी-मार्ग बनाए जाएंगे। नदियों को परिवहन की मुख्यधारा बनाने से उनके बहुत से सवाल चर्चा में रहेंगे।<br />
(ये लेखक के अपने विचार हैं)
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">परिवहन की मुख्यधारा बनेगा नदियों का प्रवाह- जयंतीलाल भंडारी</h1>
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                            सड़कों को तरक्की का मानक बनाने का एक नतीजा यह हुआ कि अपने जलमार्गों को हम भूल गए, जबकि इन्हें प्राकृतिक पथ कहा जाता है। सड़कें हम बनाते हैं, इन्हें तो कुदरत ने बनाया है। यही प्राकृतिक पथ कभी भारतीय परिवहन की जीवन-रेखा हुआ करते थे। लेकिन समय के साथ आए बदलावों व परिवहन के आधुनिक साधनों के चलते बीती एक सदी में भारत में जल परिवहन क्षेत्र बेहद उपेक्षित होता चला गया। हालांकि हमारे पास 14,500 किलोमीटर जलमार्ग है, और इस विशाल जलमार्ग पर हमेशा बहती रहने वाली नदियों, झीलों और बैकवाटर्स का उपहार भी मिला हुआ है। लेकिन हम इसका उपयोग नहीं कर सके और समय के साथ इनकी क्षमता बुरी तरह प्रभावित हुई, जबकि जल परिवहन दुनिया भर में माल ढुलाई का पसंदीदा जरिया बना हुआ है।
<p>
पर्यावरण मित्र और किफायती होने के बाद भी भारत इस परिवहन का कोई लाभ नहीं उठा पाया है। लागत के हिसाब से देखें, तो एक हॉर्स पावर शक्ति की ऊर्जा से पानी में चार टन माल ढोया जा सकता है, जबकि इससे सड़क पर 150 किलो और रेल से 500 किलो माल ही ढोया जा सकता है। यही कारण है कि यूरोप, अमेरिका, चीन व बांग्लादेश में काफी मात्रा में माल की ढुलाई अंतर्देशीय जल परिवहन तंत्र से हो रही है। कई यूरोपीय देश अपने कुल माल और यात्री परिवहन का 40 प्रतिशत पानी के जरिये ढोते हैं।
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यूरोप के कई देश आपस में इसी साधन से बहुत मजबूती से जुड़े हैं। लेकिन हमने इसे नजरंदाज कर दिया। वह भी तब, जब अपनी समस्याओं को देखते हुए हमें इसे प्राथमिकता देनी चाहिए थी। देश के अधिकांश बिजलीघर कोयले की कमी से परेशान रहते हैं। सड़क और रेल परिवहन से समय पर कोयला नहीं पहुंच पाता। ऐसे में, अंतर्देशीय जलमार्गों द्वारा कोयला ढुलाई की नियमित और किफायती संभावनाएं हैं।
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हमारी कई बड़ी विकास परियोजनाएं राष्ट्रीय जलमार्गों के नजदीक साकार होने जा रही हैं। बहुत सी पनबिजली इकाइयां और नए कारखाने इन इलाकों में खुल चुके हैं। इनके निर्माण में भारी भरकम मशीनरी की सड़क से ढुलाई आसान काम नहीं है। इसमें जल परिवहन की अहम भूमिका हो सकती है। अनाज और उर्वरकों की बड़ी मात्रा में ढुलाई जल परिवहन से संभव है। जैसे, पंजाब और हरियाणा से खाद्यान्न कम कीमत पर सफलतापूर्वक जल परिवहन से पश्चिम बंगाल भेजा जा सकता है।
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हमारी ज्यादातर बड़ी नदियों और उनकी सहायक नदियों के किनारे बहुत से मेले और पर्व होते हैं। इन जलमार्गों से पर्यटन के रास्ते भी खोले जा सकते हैं। अच्छी बात यह है कि अब सरकार इस पर ध्यान दे रही है। अभी तक देश में जल परिवहन साढ़े तीन फीसदी ही होता है, इसे दो साल में सात फीसदी तक ले जाने का लक्ष्य है। 111 नए नदी-मार्ग बनाए जाएंगे। नदियों को परिवहन की मुख्यधारा बनाने से उनके बहुत से सवाल चर्चा में रहेंगे।<br />
(ये लेखक के अपने विचार हैं)
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परिवहन की मुख्यधारा बनेगा नदियों का प्रवाह- जयंतीलाल भंडारी

Published on Sep 17, 2016   Modified on Sep 17, 2016

सड़कों को तरक्की का मानक बनाने का एक नतीजा यह हुआ कि अपने जलमार्गों को हम भूल गए, जबकि इन्हें प्राकृतिक पथ कहा जाता है। सड़कें हम बनाते हैं, इन्हें तो कुदरत ने बनाया है। यही प्राकृतिक पथ कभी भारतीय परिवहन की जीवन-रेखा हुआ करते थे। लेकिन समय के साथ आए बदलावों व परिवहन के आधुनिक साधनों के चलते बीती एक सदी में भारत में जल परिवहन क्षेत्र बेहद उपेक्षित होता चला गया। हालांकि हमारे पास 14,500 किलोमीटर जलमार्ग है, और इस विशाल जलमार्ग पर हमेशा बहती रहने वाली नदियों, झीलों और बैकवाटर्स का उपहार भी मिला हुआ है। लेकिन हम इसका उपयोग नहीं कर सके और समय के साथ इनकी क्षमता बुरी तरह प्रभावित हुई, जबकि जल परिवहन दुनिया भर में माल ढुलाई का पसंदीदा जरिया बना हुआ है। पर्यावरण मित्र और किफायती होने के बाद भी भारत इस परिवहन का कोई लाभ नहीं उठा पाया है। लागत के हिसाब से देखें, तो एक हॉर्स पावर शक्ति की ऊर्जा से पानी में चार टन माल ढोया जा सकता है, जबकि इससे सड़क पर 150 किलो और रेल से 500 किलो माल ही ढोया जा सकता है। यही कारण है कि यूरोप, अमेरिका, चीन व बांग्लादेश में काफी मात्रा में माल की ढुलाई अंतर्देशीय जल परिवहन तंत्र से हो रही है। कई यूरोपीय देश अपने कुल माल और यात्री परिवहन का 40 प्रतिशत पानी के जरिये ढोते हैं। यूरोप के कई देश आपस में इसी साधन से बहुत मजबूती से जुड़े हैं। लेकिन हमने इसे नजरंदाज कर दिया। वह भी तब, जब अपनी समस्याओं को देखते हुए हमें इसे प्राथमिकता देनी चाहिए थी। देश के अधिकांश बिजलीघर कोयले की कमी से परेशान रहते हैं। सड़क और रेल परिवहन से समय पर कोयला नहीं पहुंच पाता। ऐसे में, अंतर्देशीय जलमार्गों द्वारा कोयला ढुलाई की नियमित और किफायती संभावनाएं हैं। हमारी कई बड़ी विकास परियोजनाएं राष्ट्रीय जलमार्गों के नजदीक साकार होने जा रही हैं। बहुत सी पनबिजली इकाइयां और नए कारखाने इन इलाकों में खुल चुके हैं। इनके निर्माण में भारी भरकम मशीनरी की सड़क से ढुलाई आसान काम नहीं है। इसमें जल परिवहन की अहम भूमिका हो सकती है। अनाज और उर्वरकों की बड़ी मात्रा में ढुलाई जल परिवहन से संभव है। जैसे, पंजाब और हरियाणा से खाद्यान्न कम कीमत पर सफलतापूर्वक जल परिवहन से पश्चिम बंगाल भेजा जा सकता है। हमारी ज्यादातर बड़ी नदियों और उनकी सहायक नदियों के किनारे बहुत से मेले और पर्व होते हैं। इन जलमार्गों से पर्यटन के रास्ते भी खोले जा सकते हैं। अच्छी बात यह है कि अब सरकार इस पर ध्यान दे रही है। अभी तक देश में जल परिवहन साढ़े तीन फीसदी ही होता है, इसे दो साल में सात फीसदी तक ले जाने का लक्ष्य है। 111 नए नदी-मार्ग बनाए जाएंगे। नदियों को परिवहन की मुख्यधारा बनाने से उनके बहुत से सवाल चर्चा में रहेंगे। (ये लेखक के अपने विचार हैं)

http://www.livehindustan.com/news/guestcolumn/article1-transportation-will-be-the-mainstream-of-the-rivers-flow-561763.html

Tagged with: जल परिवहन प्रदूषण पर्यावरण जल परिवहन प्रदूषण पर्यावरण

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