Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Why the Rise in Workforce Participation During the Pandemic Points to Distress Employment -Shiney Chakraborty, Priyanka Chatterjee and Mitali Nikore</h1>
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		 Published on</span><span class="text-date"> Jul 6, 2022</span>
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                            <p style="text-align:justify">-TheWire.in</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Although COVID-19 had disrupted economic activity, the workforce participation rate in the last four years has gone up, significantly driven by rural women&#39;s employment.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The annual Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS), first launched in 2017, is one of the only official sources of employment data in the country. Marred by disruptions, the results of the last two surveys (2019-20 and 2020-21) have been eagerly awaited to understand the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on labour markets.&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">The 2020-21 PLFS shows some interesting and unusual trends, namely the increased workforce participation rate (WPR) along with a decline in the unemployment rate for both men and women. On the face of it, this is quite contradictory given the economic disruption due to the COVID-19 pandemic along with a sudden imposition of a stringent and long lockdown. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">What does the survey indicate?</p><p style="text-align:justify">Firstly, the increase in WPR over the last four years and during the pandemic was driven by rural women&rsquo;s employment. Overall WPR increased from 49.6% to 55.3% between 2017-18 and 2020-21, with higher increases in rural areas and for women. Women&rsquo;s WPR increased by 50% in rural areas while it increased by 17% in urban areas.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Even during the pandemic (2019-20 to 2020-21), the overall WPR rose from 53.9% to 55.3% which was entirely driven by the increase in women&rsquo;s employment in rural India. Agriculture remained the biggest employer, accounting for nearly three-fourths of rural women&rsquo;s employment.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://thewire.in/labour/why-the-rise-in-workforce-participation-during-the-pandemic-points-to-distress-employment" title="https://thewire.in/labour/why-the-rise-in-workforce-participation-during-the-pandemic-points-to-distress-employment">click here</a> to read more. &nbsp;</p>                                                           
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    <br><a href="https://thewire.in/labour/why-the-rise-in-workforce-participation-during-the-pandemic-points-to-distress-employment" class="re" target="_blank">TheWire.in, 6 July, 2022, https://thewire.in/labour/why-the-rise-in-workforce-participation-during-the-pandemic-points-to-distress-employment</a><div class="clear"></div>
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Why the Rise in Workforce Participation During the Pandemic Points to Distress Employment -Shiney Chakraborty, Priyanka Chatterjee and Mitali Nikore</h1>
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                            <p style="text-align:justify">-TheWire.in</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Although COVID-19 had disrupted economic activity, the workforce participation rate in the last four years has gone up, significantly driven by rural women&#39;s employment.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The annual Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS), first launched in 2017, is one of the only official sources of employment data in the country. Marred by disruptions, the results of the last two surveys (2019-20 and 2020-21) have been eagerly awaited to understand the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on labour markets.&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">The 2020-21 PLFS shows some interesting and unusual trends, namely the increased workforce participation rate (WPR) along with a decline in the unemployment rate for both men and women. On the face of it, this is quite contradictory given the economic disruption due to the COVID-19 pandemic along with a sudden imposition of a stringent and long lockdown. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">What does the survey indicate?</p><p style="text-align:justify">Firstly, the increase in WPR over the last four years and during the pandemic was driven by rural women&rsquo;s employment. Overall WPR increased from 49.6% to 55.3% between 2017-18 and 2020-21, with higher increases in rural areas and for women. Women&rsquo;s WPR increased by 50% in rural areas while it increased by 17% in urban areas.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Even during the pandemic (2019-20 to 2020-21), the overall WPR rose from 53.9% to 55.3% which was entirely driven by the increase in women&rsquo;s employment in rural India. Agriculture remained the biggest employer, accounting for nearly three-fourths of rural women&rsquo;s employment.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://thewire.in/labour/why-the-rise-in-workforce-participation-during-the-pandemic-points-to-distress-employment" title="https://thewire.in/labour/why-the-rise-in-workforce-participation-during-the-pandemic-points-to-distress-employment">click here</a> to read more. &nbsp;</p>                                                           
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    <br><a href="https://thewire.in/labour/why-the-rise-in-workforce-participation-during-the-pandemic-points-to-distress-employment" class="re" target="_blank">TheWire.in, 6 July, 2022, https://thewire.in/labour/why-the-rise-in-workforce-participation-during-the-pandemic-points-to-distress-employment</a><div class="clear"></div>
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        LATEST NEWS UPDATES | Why the Rise in Workforce Participation During the Pandemic Points to Distress Employment -Shiney Chakraborty, Priyanka Chatterjee and Mitali Nikore    </title>
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Although COVID-19 had disrupted economic activity, the workforce participation rate in the last four years has gone up, significantly driven by rural women&#39;s employment.

The annual Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS), first launched in 2017, is one of the only official..."/>
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                            <p style="text-align:justify">-TheWire.in</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Although COVID-19 had disrupted economic activity, the workforce participation rate in the last four years has gone up, significantly driven by rural women&#39;s employment.</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">The annual Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS), first launched in 2017, is one of the only official sources of employment data in the country. Marred by disruptions, the results of the last two surveys (2019-20 and 2020-21) have been eagerly awaited to understand the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on labour markets.&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">The 2020-21 PLFS shows some interesting and unusual trends, namely the increased workforce participation rate (WPR) along with a decline in the unemployment rate for both men and women. On the face of it, this is quite contradictory given the economic disruption due to the COVID-19 pandemic along with a sudden imposition of a stringent and long lockdown. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">What does the survey indicate?</p><p style="text-align:justify">Firstly, the increase in WPR over the last four years and during the pandemic was driven by rural women&rsquo;s employment. Overall WPR increased from 49.6% to 55.3% between 2017-18 and 2020-21, with higher increases in rural areas and for women. Women&rsquo;s WPR increased by 50% in rural areas while it increased by 17% in urban areas.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Even during the pandemic (2019-20 to 2020-21), the overall WPR rose from 53.9% to 55.3% which was entirely driven by the increase in women&rsquo;s employment in rural India. Agriculture remained the biggest employer, accounting for nearly three-fourths of rural women&rsquo;s employment.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://thewire.in/labour/why-the-rise-in-workforce-participation-during-the-pandemic-points-to-distress-employment" title="https://thewire.in/labour/why-the-rise-in-workforce-participation-during-the-pandemic-points-to-distress-employment">click here</a> to read more. &nbsp;</p>                                                           
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    <br><a href="https://thewire.in/labour/why-the-rise-in-workforce-participation-during-the-pandemic-points-to-distress-employment" class="re" target="_blank">TheWire.in, 6 July, 2022, https://thewire.in/labour/why-the-rise-in-workforce-participation-during-the-pandemic-points-to-distress-employment</a><div class="clear"></div>
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Why the Rise in Workforce Participation During the Pandemic Points to Distress Employment -Shiney Chakraborty, Priyanka Chatterjee and Mitali Nikore

Published on Jul 6, 2022   Modified on Jul 12, 2022

-TheWire.in Although COVID-19 had disrupted economic activity, the workforce participation rate in the last four years has gone up, significantly driven by rural women's employment. The annual Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS), first launched in 2017, is one of the only official sources of employment data in the country. Marred by disruptions, the results of the last two surveys (2019-20 and 2020-21) have been eagerly awaited to understand the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on labour markets.  The 2020-21 PLFS shows some interesting and unusual trends, namely the increased workforce participation rate (WPR) along with a decline in the unemployment rate for both men and women. On the face of it, this is quite contradictory given the economic disruption due to the COVID-19 pandemic along with a sudden imposition of a stringent and long lockdown.    What does the survey indicate? Firstly, the increase in WPR over the last four years and during the pandemic was driven by rural women’s employment. Overall WPR increased from 49.6% to 55.3% between 2017-18 and 2020-21, with higher increases in rural areas and for women. Women’s WPR increased by 50% in rural areas while it increased by 17% in urban areas. Even during the pandemic (2019-20 to 2020-21), the overall WPR rose from 53.9% to 55.3% which was entirely driven by the increase in women’s employment in rural India. Agriculture remained the biggest employer, accounting for nearly three-fourths of rural women’s employment. Please click here to read more.

TheWire.in, 6 July, 2022, https://thewire.in/labour/why-the-rise-in-workforce-participation-during-the-pandemic-points-to-distress-employment

Tagged with: Workforce Participation Rate WPR Rural workers Female workers Women workers Self-employment regular salaried employment casual wage employment unpaid family helpers own-account employment domestic chores Female LFPR

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