Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Contexttrigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);}$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 150, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 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'__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 150, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'law-justice/human-rights-56.html' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/law-justice/human-rights-56.html' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'catslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]Code Contexttrigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);}$message = 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.' $stackFrame = (int) 1 $trace = [ (int) 0 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/ServerRequest.php', 'line' => (int) 2421, 'function' => 'deprecationWarning', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead.' ] ], (int) 1 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 151, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 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'/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/BaseApplication.php', 'line' => (int) 235, 'function' => 'dispatch', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 6 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\BaseApplication', 'object' => object(App\Application) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 7 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 162, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 8 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 9 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 97, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 10 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 11 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php', 'line' => (int) 96, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 12 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 65, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware', 'object' => object(Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {} ] ], (int) 13 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Runner.php', 'line' => (int) 51, 'function' => '__invoke', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 14 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Http/Server.php', 'line' => (int) 98, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Runner', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Runner) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => object(Cake\Http\MiddlewareQueue) {}, (int) 1 => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) {}, (int) 2 => object(Cake\Http\Response) {} ] ], (int) 15 => [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/webroot/index.php', 'line' => (int) 39, 'function' => 'run', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\Server', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\Server) {}, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [] ] ] $frame = [ 'file' => '/home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php', 'line' => (int) 151, 'function' => 'offsetGet', 'class' => 'Cake\Http\ServerRequest', 'object' => object(Cake\Http\ServerRequest) { trustProxy => false [protected] params => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] data => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] query => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] cookies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _environment => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] url => 'law-justice/human-rights-56.html' [protected] base => '' [protected] webroot => '/' [protected] here => '/law-justice/human-rights-56.html' [protected] trustedProxies => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] _input => null [protected] _detectors => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] _detectorCache => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] stream => object(Zend\Diactoros\PhpInputStream) {} [protected] uri => object(Zend\Diactoros\Uri) {} [protected] session => object(Cake\Http\Session) {} [protected] attributes => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] emulatedAttributes => [ [maximum depth reached] ] [protected] uploadedFiles => [[maximum depth reached]] [protected] protocol => null [protected] requestTarget => null [private] deprecatedProperties => [ [maximum depth reached] ] }, 'type' => '->', 'args' => [ (int) 0 => 'artileslug' ] ]deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311 Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421 App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151 Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120 Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94 Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96 Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65 Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51 Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98
Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]Code Contextif (Configure::read('debug')) {trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);} else {$response = object(Cake\Http\Response) { 'status' => (int) 200, 'contentType' => 'text/html', 'headers' => [ 'Content-Type' => [ [maximum depth reached] ] ], 'file' => null, 'fileRange' => [], 'cookies' => object(Cake\Http\Cookie\CookieCollection) {}, 'cacheDirectives' => [], 'body' => '<!DOCTYPE html> <!--[if lt IE 7 ]> <html class="ie ie6" lang='en'> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 7 ]> <html class="ie ie7" lang='en'> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 8 ]> <html class="ie ie8" lang='en'> <![endif]--> <!--[if (gte IE 9)|!(IE)]><!--> <html lang='en'> <!--<![endif]--> <head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <title> Law & Justice | Human Rights </title> <meta name="description" content="KEY TRENDS • The total number of civilians killed and injured during police firing in 2016 was 92 and 351, respectively. 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href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56/print" rel="nofollow"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/icon-print.png?1582080630" border="0" width="24" align="right" alt="Share this article"/> </a> </section> <div class="clear"></div> <div style="padding-top: 10px;"> <div class="innerLineHeight"> <div class="middleContent innerInput law-justice"> <table> <tr> <td> <div class="rightSideContent" style="float: right; width: 300px; margin-left: 10px;"> <div class="box warning" style="padding: 12px;"> <div class="box-inner-block" style="padding-left: 0px;"> <div class="starlist"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 13px;">What's Inside</h2> <ul class="whatsinside"> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=2#2020-anni-report-on-the-performance-of-national-human-rights-institutions-released-in-december-2021">2020 ANNI Report on the Performance of National Human Rights Institutions (released in December 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=2#extinguishing-law-and-life-police-killings-and-cover-up-in-the-state-of-uttar-pradesh-released-in-october-2021">Extinguishing Law and Life: Police Killings and Cover-Up in the state of Uttar Pradesh (released in October 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3#forced-evictions-in-india-in-2020-a-grave-human-rights-crisis-during-the-pandemic-released-on-9th-september-2021">Forced Evictions in India in 2020: A Grave Human Rights Crisis During the Pandemic (released on 9th September, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3#key-takeaways-of-the-status-of-policing-in-india-report-spir-2020-21-volume-ii-policing-in-the-covid-19-pandemic-released-on-16-august-2021">Key takeaways of the Status of Policing in India Report (SPIR) 2020-21 (Volume II): Policing in the Covid-19 Pandemic (released on 16 August, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3#status-of-policing-in-india-report-spir-2020-21-volume-ii-policing-in-the-covid-19-pandemic-released-on-16-august-2021">Status of Policing in India Report (SPIR) 2020-21 (Volume II): Policing in the Covid-19 Pandemic (released on 16 August, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3#key-takeaways-of-the-status-of-policing-in-india-report-spir-2020-21-volume-i-policing-in-conflict-affected-regions-released-on-19-april-2021">Key takeaways of the Status of Policing in India Report (SPIR) 2020-21 (Volume I): Policing in Conflict-Affected Regions (released on 19 April, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3#status-of-policing-in-india-report-spir-2020-21-volume-i-policing-in-conflict-affected-regions-released-on-19-april-2021">Status of Policing in India Report (SPIR) 2020-21 (Volume I): Policing in Conflict-Affected Regions (released on 19 April, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#india-press-freedom-report-2020-released-on-30th-july-2021">India Press Freedom Report 2020 (released on 30th July, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#india-mediarsquos-crackdown-during-covid-19-lockdownnbspreleased-on-15th-june-2020">India: Media’s Crackdown During COVID-19 Lockdown (released on 15th June, 2020)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#parliamentary-standing-commmittee-report-on-the-dna-technology-use-and-application-regulation-bill-2019">Parliamentary Standing Commmittee Report on The DNA Technology (Use And Application) Regulation Bill, 2019</a> </li> </ul> <div><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="morewhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').show();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').hide();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').show();">More</a></div> <ul class="whatsinside" id="morewhatsinside" style="display:none"> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#supreme-court-judgement-dated-30th-june-2021-which-is-related-to-the-writ-petition-civil-no-539-of-2021-andnbspwrit-petition-civil-no-554-of-2021">Supreme Court judgement dated 30th June 2021, which is related to the Writ Petition (Civil) No. 539 of 2021 and Writ Petition (Civil) No. 554 of 2021</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#press-release-by-people39s-union-for-civil-liberties-pucl-dated-2nd-june-2021">Press release by People's Union for Civil Liberties (PUCL) dated 2nd June, 2021</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#status-of-policing-in-india-report-spir-2020-2021-volume-i">Status of Policing in India Report (SPIR) 2020-2021, Volume-I</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#india-2020-country-report-on-human-rights-practices-released-on-30th-march-2021">India 2020 Country Report on Human Rights Practices (released on 30th March, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#the-south-asia-state-of-minorities-report-2020-minorities-and-shrinking-civic-space-released-in-december-2020">The South Asia State of Minorities Report 2020: Minorities and Shrinking Civic Space (released in December 2020)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#analysis-of-crime-in-india-2019-report">Analysis of Crime in India 2019 report</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#status-of-policing-in-india-report-2019"> Status of Policing in India Report 2019</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#status-of-policing-in-india-report-2018"> Status of Policing in India Report 2018</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#the-scheduled-caste-and-the-scheduled-tribes-prevention-of-atrocities-act-1989">The Scheduled Caste and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention Of Atrocities) Act (1989)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=5#crime-in-india-2016-statistics-released-in-november-2017">Crime in India 2016 Statistics (released in November, 2017)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=6#police-reforms-in-india-june-2017">Police Reforms in India (June 2017)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=7#crime-in-india-2015-statistics-released-in-2016">Crime in India 2015 Statistics (released in 2016)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=8#crime-in-india-2014-by-national-crime-records-bureau-released-in-2015">Crime in India 2014 by National Crime Records Bureau (released in 2015)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=9#global-report-on-trafficking-in-persons-2014">Global Report on Trafficking in Persons 2014</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=10#elder-abuse-in-india-2014">Elder Abuse in India (2014)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=11#independent-people39s-tribunal-on-the-functioning-of-the-national-human-rights-commission">Independent People's Tribunal on the functioning of the National Human Rights Commission</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=12#crime-in-india-2012">Crime in India 2012</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=13#crime-in-india-2011">Crime in India 2011</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=14#torture-in-india-2011">Torture in India 2011</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=15#second-universal-periodic-review-of-human-rights-in-the-country-by-nhrc-2011">Second Universal Periodic Review of Human Rights in the Country by NHRC (2011)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=15#torture-in-india-2010">Torture in India (2010)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=16#prison-statistics-2006">Prison Statistics 2006</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=16#torture-in-india-2008-a-state-of-denial">Torture in India 2008-A State of Denial</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=16#india-human-rights-report-2008">India Human Rights Report, 2008</a> </li> </ul> <div><a style="display:none" href="javascript:void(0)" id="lesswhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').hide();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').show();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').hide();">Less</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> </p><p style="text-align:justify">According to the report <a name="global-report-on-trafficking-in-persons-2014">Global Report on Trafficking in Persons 2014</a> by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), (please <a href="http://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/glotip/GLOTIP_2014_full_report.pdf" title="http://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/glotip/GLOTIP_2014_full_report.pdf">click here</a> to access the report):<br /><br /><strong><em>Indian Scenario</em></strong><br /><br />• A bit more than 40% of the persons investigated for trafficking in persons in India were females.<br /><br />• India has detected victims from other countries in the subregion, particularly Nepal and Bangladesh. Victims trafficked from other areas– for example Eastern Europe - have also been detected in India, but only sporadically.<br /><br />• Victims from a variety of countries in South-East Asia and the Indian sub-continent are trafficked mainly to the Gulf and other Middle Eastern countries.<br /><br /><strong><em>Global Scenario</em></strong><br /><br />• The present report's data covers the period 2010-2012. Girls make up 2 out of every 3 child victims. And together with women, they account for 70% of overall trafficking victims worldwide.<br /><br />• There has been a rise in the share of girl children in the total number of detected victims from 10% in 2004 to 21% in 2011. Similarly, the share of boy children in the total number of detected victims increased from 3% in 2004 to 12% in 2011. However, the share of adult women in the total number of detected victims fell from 74% in 2004 to 49% in 2011.<br /><br />• The share of the total number of detected victims who were trafficked for forced labour has increased from 32% in 2007 to 40% in 2011.<br /><br />• Between 2010 and 2012, victims with 152 different citizenships were identified in 124 countries across the globe. Moreover, trafficking flows - imaginary lines that connect the same origin country and destination country of at least five detected victims – criss-cross the world. UNODC has identified at least 510 flows.<br /><br />• Most victims of trafficking in persons are foreigners in the country where they are identified as victims. In other words, these victims - more than 6 in 10 of all victims - have been trafficked across at least one national border. That said, many trafficking cases involve limited geographic movement as they tend to take place within a subregion (often between neighbouring countries).<br /><br />• Domestic trafficking is widely detected, and for one in three trafficking cases, the exploitation takes place in the victim’s country of citizenship.<br /><br />• Nearly 49% of detected victims are adult women. Almost 33% of detected victims are children, which is a 5% increase compared to the 2007-2010 period.<br /><br />• Trafficking for forced labour - including in the manufacturing and construction sectors, domestic work and textile production - has increased steadily in the past five years. About 35% of the detected victims of trafficking for forced labour are female.<br /><br />• No country is immune to trafficking- there are at least 152 countries of origin and 124 countries of destination affected by trafficking in persons, and over 510 trafficking flows criss-crossing the world.<br /><br />• Most trafficking flows are interregional, and more than 6 out of 10 victims have been trafficked across at least one national border. The vast majority of convicted traffickers - 72% - are male and citizens of the country in which they operate. Some 64% of convicted traffickers are citizens of the convicting country.<br /><br />• There are regional variations as to why people are trafficked in the first place. For example, victims in Europe and Central Asia are mostly trafficked for sexual exploitation, whereas in East Asia and the Pacific forced labour drives the market. In the Americas, the two types are detected in almost equal measure. In some regions - such as Africa and the Middle East - child trafficking is a major concern, with children constituting 62% of victims. In Asia, most of the victims of trafficking for forced labour were women.<br /><br />• More than 90% of countries have legislation criminalizing human trafficking since the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, under the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, came into force more than a decade ago.<br /><br />• Despite this, impunity remains a serious problem: 40% of countries recorded few or no convictions, and over the past 10 years there has been no discernible increase in the global criminal justice response to this crime, leaving a significant portion of the population vulnerable to offenders.</p><p style="text-align:justify"> <br> <div align="center" class="pagination"> <span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=8" class="articlepagination">« previous</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=1" class="articlepagination">1</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=2" class="articlepagination">2</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3" class="articlepagination">3</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4" class="articlepagination">4</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=5" class="articlepagination">5</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=6" class="articlepagination">6</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=7" class="articlepagination">7</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=8" class="articlepagination">8</a></span><span class="current">9</span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=10" class="articlepagination">10</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=11" class="articlepagination">11</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=12" class="articlepagination">12</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=13" class="articlepagination">13</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=14" class="articlepagination">14</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=15" class="articlepagination">15</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=16" class="articlepagination">16</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=10" class="articlepagination">next »</a></span> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <br><a href='/experts.php' class='re'>Rural Expert</a><div class="clear"></div> <div style="padding-top: 18px;"> <p class="post-tag">Tagged with: <a class="tagcloud5" href="https://im4change.in/search?qryStr=Human Rights" title="Human Rights"> Human Rights </a> </p> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <br><br> <div class="widget-top"> <h4>Related Articles</h4> <div class="stripe-line"></div> </div> <div class="widget-container"> <ul id="recentcomments"> <li class="recentcomments"> <a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-s-trigger-happy-internet-shutdowns-hurt-its-poor-and-marginalised-anirudh-s-k.html" title="India’s Trigger-Happy Internet Shutdowns Hurt its Poor and Marginalised - 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href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56/print" rel="nofollow"> <img src="https://im4change.in/images/icon-print.png?1582080630" border="0" width="24" align="right" alt="Share this article"/> </a> </section> <div class="clear"></div> <div style="padding-top: 10px;"> <div class="innerLineHeight"> <div class="middleContent innerInput law-justice"> <table> <tr> <td> <div class="rightSideContent" style="float: right; width: 300px; margin-left: 10px;"> <div class="box warning" style="padding: 12px;"> <div class="box-inner-block" style="padding-left: 0px;"> <div class="starlist"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 13px;">What's Inside</h2> <ul class="whatsinside"> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=2#2020-anni-report-on-the-performance-of-national-human-rights-institutions-released-in-december-2021">2020 ANNI Report on the Performance of National Human Rights Institutions (released in December 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=2#extinguishing-law-and-life-police-killings-and-cover-up-in-the-state-of-uttar-pradesh-released-in-october-2021">Extinguishing Law and Life: Police Killings and Cover-Up in the state of Uttar Pradesh (released in October 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3#forced-evictions-in-india-in-2020-a-grave-human-rights-crisis-during-the-pandemic-released-on-9th-september-2021">Forced Evictions in India in 2020: A Grave Human Rights Crisis During the Pandemic (released on 9th September, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3#key-takeaways-of-the-status-of-policing-in-india-report-spir-2020-21-volume-ii-policing-in-the-covid-19-pandemic-released-on-16-august-2021">Key takeaways of the Status of Policing in India Report (SPIR) 2020-21 (Volume II): Policing in the Covid-19 Pandemic (released on 16 August, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3#status-of-policing-in-india-report-spir-2020-21-volume-ii-policing-in-the-covid-19-pandemic-released-on-16-august-2021">Status of Policing in India Report (SPIR) 2020-21 (Volume II): Policing in the Covid-19 Pandemic (released on 16 August, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3#key-takeaways-of-the-status-of-policing-in-india-report-spir-2020-21-volume-i-policing-in-conflict-affected-regions-released-on-19-april-2021">Key takeaways of the Status of Policing in India Report (SPIR) 2020-21 (Volume I): Policing in Conflict-Affected Regions (released on 19 April, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3#status-of-policing-in-india-report-spir-2020-21-volume-i-policing-in-conflict-affected-regions-released-on-19-april-2021">Status of Policing in India Report (SPIR) 2020-21 (Volume I): Policing in Conflict-Affected Regions (released on 19 April, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#india-press-freedom-report-2020-released-on-30th-july-2021">India Press Freedom Report 2020 (released on 30th July, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#india-mediarsquos-crackdown-during-covid-19-lockdownnbspreleased-on-15th-june-2020">India: Media’s Crackdown During COVID-19 Lockdown (released on 15th June, 2020)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#parliamentary-standing-commmittee-report-on-the-dna-technology-use-and-application-regulation-bill-2019">Parliamentary Standing Commmittee Report on The DNA Technology (Use And Application) Regulation Bill, 2019</a> </li> </ul> <div><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="morewhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').show();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').hide();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').show();">More</a></div> <ul class="whatsinside" id="morewhatsinside" style="display:none"> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#supreme-court-judgement-dated-30th-june-2021-which-is-related-to-the-writ-petition-civil-no-539-of-2021-andnbspwrit-petition-civil-no-554-of-2021">Supreme Court judgement dated 30th June 2021, which is related to the Writ Petition (Civil) No. 539 of 2021 and Writ Petition (Civil) No. 554 of 2021</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#press-release-by-people39s-union-for-civil-liberties-pucl-dated-2nd-june-2021">Press release by People's Union for Civil Liberties (PUCL) dated 2nd June, 2021</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#status-of-policing-in-india-report-spir-2020-2021-volume-i">Status of Policing in India Report (SPIR) 2020-2021, Volume-I</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#india-2020-country-report-on-human-rights-practices-released-on-30th-march-2021">India 2020 Country Report on Human Rights Practices (released on 30th March, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#the-south-asia-state-of-minorities-report-2020-minorities-and-shrinking-civic-space-released-in-december-2020">The South Asia State of Minorities Report 2020: Minorities and Shrinking Civic Space (released in December 2020)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#analysis-of-crime-in-india-2019-report">Analysis of Crime in India 2019 report</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#status-of-policing-in-india-report-2019"> Status of Policing in India Report 2019</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#status-of-policing-in-india-report-2018"> Status of Policing in India Report 2018</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#the-scheduled-caste-and-the-scheduled-tribes-prevention-of-atrocities-act-1989">The Scheduled Caste and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention Of Atrocities) Act (1989)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=5#crime-in-india-2016-statistics-released-in-november-2017">Crime in India 2016 Statistics (released in November, 2017)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=6#police-reforms-in-india-june-2017">Police Reforms in India (June 2017)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=7#crime-in-india-2015-statistics-released-in-2016">Crime in India 2015 Statistics (released in 2016)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=8#crime-in-india-2014-by-national-crime-records-bureau-released-in-2015">Crime in India 2014 by National Crime Records Bureau (released in 2015)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=9#global-report-on-trafficking-in-persons-2014">Global Report on Trafficking in Persons 2014</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=10#elder-abuse-in-india-2014">Elder Abuse in India (2014)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=11#independent-people39s-tribunal-on-the-functioning-of-the-national-human-rights-commission">Independent People's Tribunal on the functioning of the National Human Rights Commission</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=12#crime-in-india-2012">Crime in India 2012</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=13#crime-in-india-2011">Crime in India 2011</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=14#torture-in-india-2011">Torture in India 2011</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=15#second-universal-periodic-review-of-human-rights-in-the-country-by-nhrc-2011">Second Universal Periodic Review of Human Rights in the Country by NHRC (2011)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=15#torture-in-india-2010">Torture in India (2010)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=16#prison-statistics-2006">Prison Statistics 2006</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=16#torture-in-india-2008-a-state-of-denial">Torture in India 2008-A State of Denial</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=16#india-human-rights-report-2008">India Human Rights Report, 2008</a> </li> </ul> <div><a style="display:none" href="javascript:void(0)" id="lesswhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').hide();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').show();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').hide();">Less</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> </p><p style="text-align:justify">According to the report <a name="global-report-on-trafficking-in-persons-2014">Global Report on Trafficking in Persons 2014</a> by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), (please <a href="http://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/glotip/GLOTIP_2014_full_report.pdf" title="http://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/glotip/GLOTIP_2014_full_report.pdf">click here</a> to access the report):<br /><br /><strong><em>Indian Scenario</em></strong><br /><br />• A bit more than 40% of the persons investigated for trafficking in persons in India were females.<br /><br />• India has detected victims from other countries in the subregion, particularly Nepal and Bangladesh. Victims trafficked from other areas– for example Eastern Europe - have also been detected in India, but only sporadically.<br /><br />• Victims from a variety of countries in South-East Asia and the Indian sub-continent are trafficked mainly to the Gulf and other Middle Eastern countries.<br /><br /><strong><em>Global Scenario</em></strong><br /><br />• The present report's data covers the period 2010-2012. Girls make up 2 out of every 3 child victims. And together with women, they account for 70% of overall trafficking victims worldwide.<br /><br />• There has been a rise in the share of girl children in the total number of detected victims from 10% in 2004 to 21% in 2011. Similarly, the share of boy children in the total number of detected victims increased from 3% in 2004 to 12% in 2011. However, the share of adult women in the total number of detected victims fell from 74% in 2004 to 49% in 2011.<br /><br />• The share of the total number of detected victims who were trafficked for forced labour has increased from 32% in 2007 to 40% in 2011.<br /><br />• Between 2010 and 2012, victims with 152 different citizenships were identified in 124 countries across the globe. Moreover, trafficking flows - imaginary lines that connect the same origin country and destination country of at least five detected victims – criss-cross the world. UNODC has identified at least 510 flows.<br /><br />• Most victims of trafficking in persons are foreigners in the country where they are identified as victims. In other words, these victims - more than 6 in 10 of all victims - have been trafficked across at least one national border. That said, many trafficking cases involve limited geographic movement as they tend to take place within a subregion (often between neighbouring countries).<br /><br />• Domestic trafficking is widely detected, and for one in three trafficking cases, the exploitation takes place in the victim’s country of citizenship.<br /><br />• Nearly 49% of detected victims are adult women. Almost 33% of detected victims are children, which is a 5% increase compared to the 2007-2010 period.<br /><br />• Trafficking for forced labour - including in the manufacturing and construction sectors, domestic work and textile production - has increased steadily in the past five years. About 35% of the detected victims of trafficking for forced labour are female.<br /><br />• No country is immune to trafficking- there are at least 152 countries of origin and 124 countries of destination affected by trafficking in persons, and over 510 trafficking flows criss-crossing the world.<br /><br />• Most trafficking flows are interregional, and more than 6 out of 10 victims have been trafficked across at least one national border. The vast majority of convicted traffickers - 72% - are male and citizens of the country in which they operate. Some 64% of convicted traffickers are citizens of the convicting country.<br /><br />• There are regional variations as to why people are trafficked in the first place. For example, victims in Europe and Central Asia are mostly trafficked for sexual exploitation, whereas in East Asia and the Pacific forced labour drives the market. In the Americas, the two types are detected in almost equal measure. In some regions - such as Africa and the Middle East - child trafficking is a major concern, with children constituting 62% of victims. In Asia, most of the victims of trafficking for forced labour were women.<br /><br />• More than 90% of countries have legislation criminalizing human trafficking since the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, under the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, came into force more than a decade ago.<br /><br />• Despite this, impunity remains a serious problem: 40% of countries recorded few or no convictions, and over the past 10 years there has been no discernible increase in the global criminal justice response to this crime, leaving a significant portion of the population vulnerable to offenders.</p><p style="text-align:justify"> <br> <div align="center" class="pagination"> <span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=8" class="articlepagination">« previous</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=1" class="articlepagination">1</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=2" class="articlepagination">2</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3" class="articlepagination">3</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4" class="articlepagination">4</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=5" class="articlepagination">5</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=6" class="articlepagination">6</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=7" class="articlepagination">7</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=8" class="articlepagination">8</a></span><span class="current">9</span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=10" class="articlepagination">10</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=11" class="articlepagination">11</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=12" class="articlepagination">12</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=13" class="articlepagination">13</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=14" class="articlepagination">14</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=15" class="articlepagination">15</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=16" class="articlepagination">16</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=10" class="articlepagination">next »</a></span> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <br><a href='/experts.php' class='re'>Rural Expert</a><div class="clear"></div> <div style="padding-top: 18px;"> <p class="post-tag">Tagged with: <a class="tagcloud5" href="https://im4change.in/search?qryStr=Human Rights" title="Human Rights"> Human Rights </a> </p> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <br><br> <div class="widget-top"> <h4>Related Articles</h4> <div class="stripe-line"></div> </div> <div class="widget-container"> <ul id="recentcomments"> <li class="recentcomments"> <a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-s-trigger-happy-internet-shutdowns-hurt-its-poor-and-marginalised-anirudh-s-k.html" title="India’s Trigger-Happy Internet Shutdowns Hurt its Poor and Marginalised - 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href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=2#extinguishing-law-and-life-police-killings-and-cover-up-in-the-state-of-uttar-pradesh-released-in-october-2021">Extinguishing Law and Life: Police Killings and Cover-Up in the state of Uttar Pradesh (released in October 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3#forced-evictions-in-india-in-2020-a-grave-human-rights-crisis-during-the-pandemic-released-on-9th-september-2021">Forced Evictions in India in 2020: A Grave Human Rights Crisis During the Pandemic (released on 9th September, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3#key-takeaways-of-the-status-of-policing-in-india-report-spir-2020-21-volume-ii-policing-in-the-covid-19-pandemic-released-on-16-august-2021">Key takeaways of the Status of Policing in India Report (SPIR) 2020-21 (Volume II): Policing in the Covid-19 Pandemic (released on 16 August, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3#status-of-policing-in-india-report-spir-2020-21-volume-ii-policing-in-the-covid-19-pandemic-released-on-16-august-2021">Status of Policing in India Report (SPIR) 2020-21 (Volume II): Policing in the Covid-19 Pandemic (released on 16 August, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3#key-takeaways-of-the-status-of-policing-in-india-report-spir-2020-21-volume-i-policing-in-conflict-affected-regions-released-on-19-april-2021">Key takeaways of the Status of Policing in India Report (SPIR) 2020-21 (Volume I): Policing in Conflict-Affected Regions (released on 19 April, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3#status-of-policing-in-india-report-spir-2020-21-volume-i-policing-in-conflict-affected-regions-released-on-19-april-2021">Status of Policing in India Report (SPIR) 2020-21 (Volume I): Policing in Conflict-Affected Regions (released on 19 April, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#india-press-freedom-report-2020-released-on-30th-july-2021">India Press Freedom Report 2020 (released on 30th July, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#india-mediarsquos-crackdown-during-covid-19-lockdownnbspreleased-on-15th-june-2020">India: Media’s Crackdown During COVID-19 Lockdown (released on 15th June, 2020)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#parliamentary-standing-commmittee-report-on-the-dna-technology-use-and-application-regulation-bill-2019">Parliamentary Standing Commmittee Report on The DNA Technology (Use And Application) Regulation Bill, 2019</a> </li> </ul> <div><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="morewhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').show();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').hide();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').show();">More</a></div> <ul class="whatsinside" id="morewhatsinside" style="display:none"> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#supreme-court-judgement-dated-30th-june-2021-which-is-related-to-the-writ-petition-civil-no-539-of-2021-andnbspwrit-petition-civil-no-554-of-2021">Supreme Court judgement dated 30th June 2021, which is related to the Writ Petition (Civil) No. 539 of 2021 and Writ Petition (Civil) No. 554 of 2021</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#press-release-by-people39s-union-for-civil-liberties-pucl-dated-2nd-june-2021">Press release by People's Union for Civil Liberties (PUCL) dated 2nd June, 2021</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#status-of-policing-in-india-report-spir-2020-2021-volume-i">Status of Policing in India Report (SPIR) 2020-2021, Volume-I</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#india-2020-country-report-on-human-rights-practices-released-on-30th-march-2021">India 2020 Country Report on Human Rights Practices (released on 30th March, 2021)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#the-south-asia-state-of-minorities-report-2020-minorities-and-shrinking-civic-space-released-in-december-2020">The South Asia State of Minorities Report 2020: Minorities and Shrinking Civic Space (released in December 2020)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#analysis-of-crime-in-india-2019-report">Analysis of Crime in India 2019 report</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#status-of-policing-in-india-report-2019"> Status of Policing in India Report 2019</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#status-of-policing-in-india-report-2018"> Status of Policing in India Report 2018</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4#the-scheduled-caste-and-the-scheduled-tribes-prevention-of-atrocities-act-1989">The Scheduled Caste and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention Of Atrocities) Act (1989)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=5#crime-in-india-2016-statistics-released-in-november-2017">Crime in India 2016 Statistics (released in November, 2017)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=6#police-reforms-in-india-june-2017">Police Reforms in India (June 2017)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=7#crime-in-india-2015-statistics-released-in-2016">Crime in India 2015 Statistics (released in 2016)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=8#crime-in-india-2014-by-national-crime-records-bureau-released-in-2015">Crime in India 2014 by National Crime Records Bureau (released in 2015)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=9#global-report-on-trafficking-in-persons-2014">Global Report on Trafficking in Persons 2014</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=10#elder-abuse-in-india-2014">Elder Abuse in India (2014)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=11#independent-people39s-tribunal-on-the-functioning-of-the-national-human-rights-commission">Independent People's Tribunal on the functioning of the National Human Rights Commission</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=12#crime-in-india-2012">Crime in India 2012</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=13#crime-in-india-2011">Crime in India 2011</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=14#torture-in-india-2011">Torture in India 2011</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=15#second-universal-periodic-review-of-human-rights-in-the-country-by-nhrc-2011">Second Universal Periodic Review of Human Rights in the Country by NHRC (2011)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=15#torture-in-india-2010">Torture in India (2010)</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=16#prison-statistics-2006">Prison Statistics 2006</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=16#torture-in-india-2008-a-state-of-denial">Torture in India 2008-A State of Denial</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=16#india-human-rights-report-2008">India Human Rights Report, 2008</a> </li> </ul> <div><a style="display:none" href="javascript:void(0)" id="lesswhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').hide();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').show();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').hide();">Less</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> </p><p style="text-align:justify">According to the report <a name="global-report-on-trafficking-in-persons-2014">Global Report on Trafficking in Persons 2014</a> by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), (please <a href="http://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/glotip/GLOTIP_2014_full_report.pdf" title="http://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/glotip/GLOTIP_2014_full_report.pdf">click here</a> to access the report):<br /><br /><strong><em>Indian Scenario</em></strong><br /><br />• A bit more than 40% of the persons investigated for trafficking in persons in India were females.<br /><br />• India has detected victims from other countries in the subregion, particularly Nepal and Bangladesh. Victims trafficked from other areas– for example Eastern Europe - have also been detected in India, but only sporadically.<br /><br />• Victims from a variety of countries in South-East Asia and the Indian sub-continent are trafficked mainly to the Gulf and other Middle Eastern countries.<br /><br /><strong><em>Global Scenario</em></strong><br /><br />• The present report's data covers the period 2010-2012. Girls make up 2 out of every 3 child victims. And together with women, they account for 70% of overall trafficking victims worldwide.<br /><br />• There has been a rise in the share of girl children in the total number of detected victims from 10% in 2004 to 21% in 2011. Similarly, the share of boy children in the total number of detected victims increased from 3% in 2004 to 12% in 2011. However, the share of adult women in the total number of detected victims fell from 74% in 2004 to 49% in 2011.<br /><br />• The share of the total number of detected victims who were trafficked for forced labour has increased from 32% in 2007 to 40% in 2011.<br /><br />• Between 2010 and 2012, victims with 152 different citizenships were identified in 124 countries across the globe. Moreover, trafficking flows - imaginary lines that connect the same origin country and destination country of at least five detected victims – criss-cross the world. UNODC has identified at least 510 flows.<br /><br />• Most victims of trafficking in persons are foreigners in the country where they are identified as victims. In other words, these victims - more than 6 in 10 of all victims - have been trafficked across at least one national border. That said, many trafficking cases involve limited geographic movement as they tend to take place within a subregion (often between neighbouring countries).<br /><br />• Domestic trafficking is widely detected, and for one in three trafficking cases, the exploitation takes place in the victim’s country of citizenship.<br /><br />• Nearly 49% of detected victims are adult women. Almost 33% of detected victims are children, which is a 5% increase compared to the 2007-2010 period.<br /><br />• Trafficking for forced labour - including in the manufacturing and construction sectors, domestic work and textile production - has increased steadily in the past five years. About 35% of the detected victims of trafficking for forced labour are female.<br /><br />• No country is immune to trafficking- there are at least 152 countries of origin and 124 countries of destination affected by trafficking in persons, and over 510 trafficking flows criss-crossing the world.<br /><br />• Most trafficking flows are interregional, and more than 6 out of 10 victims have been trafficked across at least one national border. The vast majority of convicted traffickers - 72% - are male and citizens of the country in which they operate. Some 64% of convicted traffickers are citizens of the convicting country.<br /><br />• There are regional variations as to why people are trafficked in the first place. For example, victims in Europe and Central Asia are mostly trafficked for sexual exploitation, whereas in East Asia and the Pacific forced labour drives the market. In the Americas, the two types are detected in almost equal measure. In some regions - such as Africa and the Middle East - child trafficking is a major concern, with children constituting 62% of victims. In Asia, most of the victims of trafficking for forced labour were women.<br /><br />• More than 90% of countries have legislation criminalizing human trafficking since the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, under the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, came into force more than a decade ago.<br /><br />• Despite this, impunity remains a serious problem: 40% of countries recorded few or no convictions, and over the past 10 years there has been no discernible increase in the global criminal justice response to this crime, leaving a significant portion of the population vulnerable to offenders.</p><p style="text-align:justify"> <br> <div align="center" class="pagination"> <span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=8" class="articlepagination">« previous</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=1" class="articlepagination">1</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=2" class="articlepagination">2</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=3" class="articlepagination">3</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=4" class="articlepagination">4</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=5" class="articlepagination">5</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=6" class="articlepagination">6</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=7" class="articlepagination">7</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=8" class="articlepagination">8</a></span><span class="current">9</span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=10" class="articlepagination">10</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=11" class="articlepagination">11</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=12" class="articlepagination">12</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=13" class="articlepagination">13</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=14" class="articlepagination">14</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=15" class="articlepagination">15</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=16" class="articlepagination">16</a></span><span><a href="https://im4change.in/law-justice/human-rights-56.html?pgno=10" class="articlepagination">next »</a></span> </div> </div> </td> </tr> </table> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <br><a href='/experts.php' class='re'>Rural Expert</a><div class="clear"></div> <div style="padding-top: 18px;"> <p class="post-tag">Tagged with: <a class="tagcloud5" href="https://im4change.in/search?qryStr=Human Rights" title="Human Rights"> Human Rights </a> </p> </div> <div class="clear"></div> <br><br> <div class="widget-top"> <h4>Related Articles</h4> <div class="stripe-line"></div> </div> <div class="widget-container"> <ul id="recentcomments"> <li class="recentcomments"> <a href="https://im4change.in/latest-news-updates/india-s-trigger-happy-internet-shutdowns-hurt-its-poor-and-marginalised-anirudh-s-k.html" title="India’s Trigger-Happy Internet Shutdowns Hurt its Poor and Marginalised - 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