Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

                trigger_error($message, E_USER_WARNING);

            } else {
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<html class="ie ie6" lang='en'> <![endif]-->
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                                            <h2 style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 13px;">What's Inside</h2>
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                                                                                                    <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=2#report-no-9-of-2021-performance-audit-of-ground-water-management-and-regulation-for-the-period-2013-18-laid-on-the-floor-of-the-parliament-on-21-december-2021">Report no 9 of 2021: Performance Audit of Ground Water Management and Regulation for the period 2013-18 (laid on the floor of the Parliament on 21 December, 2021)</a>
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                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=2#nss-report-no-584-drinking-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-housing-condition-in-india-nss-76th-round-july-2018-to-december-2018-released-on-23rd-november-2019">NSS Report No. 584: Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India, NSS 76th Round, July 2018 to December 2018 (released on 23rd November 2019)</a>
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                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=3#cag39s-report-no-15-of-2018-performance-audit-of-national-rural-drinking-water-programme-published-on-7th-august-2018">CAG&#39;s Report No.15 of 2018 - Performance Audit of National Rural Drinking Water Programme (published on 7th August, 2018)</a>
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                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=4#51st-report-of-standing-committee-on-rural-development-related-to-the-status-of-swachh-bharat-mission-gramin-in-various-states-published-in-july-2018">51st Report of Standing Committee on Rural Development related to the status of Swachh Bharat Mission-Gramin in various states (published in July, 2018)</a>
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                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=5#swachhta-status-report-2016">Swachhta Status Report 2016</a>
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                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=6#economic-survey-2015-16">Economic Survey 2015-16</a>
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                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=7#progress-on-drinking-water-and-sanitation-joint-monitoring-programme-update-2014">Progress on drinking water and sanitation, Joint Monitoring Programme update 2014</a>
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                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=8#key-indicators-of-drinking-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-housing-condition-in-india-july-2012-to-december-2012">Key Indicators of Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India (July 2012 to December 2012)</a>
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                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=8#whounicef-joint-monitoring-report-2012-progress-on-drinking-water-and-sanitation">WHO/UNICEF joint monitoring report 2012: Progress on drinking water and sanitation</a>
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                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=9#off-track-off-target-why-investment-in-water-sanitation-and-hygiene-is-not-reaching-those-who-need-it-most-2011">Off-track, off-target-Why investment in water, sanitation and hygiene is not reaching those who need it most (2011)</a>
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                                                                                            <div><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="morewhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').show();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').hide();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').show();">More</a></div>
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                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=9#providing-safe-water-evidence-from-randomized-evaluations">Providing Safe Water: Evidence from Randomized Evaluations</a>
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                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=10#housing-condition-and-amenities-in-india-2008-09-released-in-2010">Housing Condition and Amenities in India, 2008-09 (released in 2010)</a>
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                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=10#progress-on-sanitation-and-drinking-water-2010-update-who-and-unicef">Progress on Sanitation and Drinking-Water: 2010 Update (WHO and UNICEF)</a>
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                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=11#combating-waterborne-disease-at-the-household-level-2007">Combating Waterborne Disease at the Household Level (2007)</a>
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                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=11#11th-five-year-plan">11th Five Year Plan</a>
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                                            <div><a style="display:none" href="javascript:void(0)" id="lesswhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').hide();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').show();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').hide();">Less</a></div>
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                            &nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/key-indicators-of-drinking-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-housing-condition-in-india-23742.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/key-indicators-of-drinking-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-housing-condition-in-india-23742.html">click here</a> to access the salient findings of 69th Round of NSS regarding <a name="key-indicators-of-drinking-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-housing-condition-in-india-july-2012-to-december-2012">Key Indicators of Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India (July 2012 to December 2012)</a>.&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/NSS%2069th%20Round%20drinking%20water%20sanitation%20hygiene%20survey.pdf" title="NSS 69th round drinking water sanitation hygiene survey" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/NSS%2069th%20Round%20drinking%20water%20sanitation%20hygiene%20survey.pdf" title="NSS 69th round drinking water sanitation hygiene survey">click here</a> to download the full report Key Indicators of Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India, NSS 69th Round, July 2012-December 2012, MoSPI.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Key findings of the <a name="whounicef-joint-monitoring-report-2012-progress-on-drinking-water-and-sanitation">WHO/UNICEF joint monitoring report 2012: Progress on drinking water and sanitation</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/2012/jmp2012.pdf" title="http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/2012/jmp2012.pdf">http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/20<br />12/jmp2012.pdf</a>, are as follows:&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; India with 626 million people who practice open defecation, has more than twice the number of the next 18 countries combined;</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; India accounts for 90 per cent of the 692 million people in South Asia who practice open defecation;</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; India accounts for 59 per cent of the 1.1 billion people in the world who practice open defecation;</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; India has 97 million people without access to improved sources of drinking water, second only to China.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; 593 million in China and 251 million in India gained access to improved sanitation since 1990.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; China and India account for just under half the global progress on sanitation.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Water</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; In 2010, 89 per cent of the world&rsquo;s population, or 6.1 billion people, used improved drinking water sources, exceeding the MDG target (88 per cent); 92 per cent are expected to have access in 2015.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; Between 1990 and 2010, two billion people gained access to improved drinking water sources.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; Eleven per cent of the global population, or 783 million people, are still without access.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; In 2015 the WHO/UNICEF JMP projects that 605 million will still not have access.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Sanitation</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; 63 per cent of the global population use toilets and other improved sanitation facilities.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; By 2015, 67 per cent will have access to improved sanitation facilities (the MDG target is 75 per cent).</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; Since 1990 1.8 billion people gained access to improved sanitation.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; 2.5 billion people lack improved sanitation, projected be 2.4 billion by 2015.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; 1.1 billion people (15 per cent of the global population) practice open defecation.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; 949 million open defecators live in rural areas.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Countries that account for almost three-quarters of the people who practice open defecation:</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">India (626 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Indonesia (63 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Pakistan (40 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Ethiopia (38 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Nigeria (34 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Sudan (19 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Nepal (15 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">China (14 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Niger (12 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Burkina Faso (9.7 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Mozambique (9.5 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Cambodia (8.6 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">                                                                    <br>
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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Water and Sanitation</h1>
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                                            <h2 style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 13px;">What's Inside</h2>
                                            <ul class="whatsinside">
                                                                                                    <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=2#report-no-9-of-2021-performance-audit-of-ground-water-management-and-regulation-for-the-period-2013-18-laid-on-the-floor-of-the-parliament-on-21-december-2021">Report no 9 of 2021: Performance Audit of Ground Water Management and Regulation for the period 2013-18 (laid on the floor of the Parliament on 21 December, 2021)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=2#nss-report-no-584-drinking-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-housing-condition-in-india-nss-76th-round-july-2018-to-december-2018-released-on-23rd-november-2019">NSS Report No. 584: Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India, NSS 76th Round, July 2018 to December 2018 (released on 23rd November 2019)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=3#cag39s-report-no-15-of-2018-performance-audit-of-national-rural-drinking-water-programme-published-on-7th-august-2018">CAG&#39;s Report No.15 of 2018 - Performance Audit of National Rural Drinking Water Programme (published on 7th August, 2018)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=4#51st-report-of-standing-committee-on-rural-development-related-to-the-status-of-swachh-bharat-mission-gramin-in-various-states-published-in-july-2018">51st Report of Standing Committee on Rural Development related to the status of Swachh Bharat Mission-Gramin in various states (published in July, 2018)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=5#swachhta-status-report-2016">Swachhta Status Report 2016</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=6#economic-survey-2015-16">Economic Survey 2015-16</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=7#progress-on-drinking-water-and-sanitation-joint-monitoring-programme-update-2014">Progress on drinking water and sanitation, Joint Monitoring Programme update 2014</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=8#key-indicators-of-drinking-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-housing-condition-in-india-july-2012-to-december-2012">Key Indicators of Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India (July 2012 to December 2012)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=8#whounicef-joint-monitoring-report-2012-progress-on-drinking-water-and-sanitation">WHO/UNICEF joint monitoring report 2012: Progress on drinking water and sanitation</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=9#off-track-off-target-why-investment-in-water-sanitation-and-hygiene-is-not-reaching-those-who-need-it-most-2011">Off-track, off-target-Why investment in water, sanitation and hygiene is not reaching those who need it most (2011)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                </ul>
                                                                                            <div><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="morewhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').show();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').hide();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').show();">More</a></div>
                                                                                            <ul class="whatsinside" id="morewhatsinside" style="display:none">
                                                                                                    <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=9#providing-safe-water-evidence-from-randomized-evaluations">Providing Safe Water: Evidence from Randomized Evaluations</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=10#housing-condition-and-amenities-in-india-2008-09-released-in-2010">Housing Condition and Amenities in India, 2008-09 (released in 2010)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=10#progress-on-sanitation-and-drinking-water-2010-update-who-and-unicef">Progress on Sanitation and Drinking-Water: 2010 Update (WHO and UNICEF)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=11#combating-waterborne-disease-at-the-household-level-2007">Combating Waterborne Disease at the Household Level (2007)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=11#11th-five-year-plan">11th Five Year Plan</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                </ul>
                                            <div><a style="display:none" href="javascript:void(0)" id="lesswhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').hide();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').show();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').hide();">Less</a></div>
                                                                                    </div>
                                    </div>
                                </div>
                            </div>
                                                    <div>
                            &nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/key-indicators-of-drinking-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-housing-condition-in-india-23742.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/key-indicators-of-drinking-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-housing-condition-in-india-23742.html">click here</a> to access the salient findings of 69th Round of NSS regarding <a name="key-indicators-of-drinking-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-housing-condition-in-india-july-2012-to-december-2012">Key Indicators of Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India (July 2012 to December 2012)</a>.&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/NSS%2069th%20Round%20drinking%20water%20sanitation%20hygiene%20survey.pdf" title="NSS 69th round drinking water sanitation hygiene survey" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/NSS%2069th%20Round%20drinking%20water%20sanitation%20hygiene%20survey.pdf" title="NSS 69th round drinking water sanitation hygiene survey">click here</a> to download the full report Key Indicators of Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India, NSS 69th Round, July 2012-December 2012, MoSPI.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Key findings of the <a name="whounicef-joint-monitoring-report-2012-progress-on-drinking-water-and-sanitation">WHO/UNICEF joint monitoring report 2012: Progress on drinking water and sanitation</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/2012/jmp2012.pdf" title="http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/2012/jmp2012.pdf">http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/20<br />12/jmp2012.pdf</a>, are as follows:&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; India with 626 million people who practice open defecation, has more than twice the number of the next 18 countries combined;</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; India accounts for 90 per cent of the 692 million people in South Asia who practice open defecation;</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; India accounts for 59 per cent of the 1.1 billion people in the world who practice open defecation;</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; India has 97 million people without access to improved sources of drinking water, second only to China.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; 593 million in China and 251 million in India gained access to improved sanitation since 1990.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; China and India account for just under half the global progress on sanitation.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Water</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; In 2010, 89 per cent of the world&rsquo;s population, or 6.1 billion people, used improved drinking water sources, exceeding the MDG target (88 per cent); 92 per cent are expected to have access in 2015.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; Between 1990 and 2010, two billion people gained access to improved drinking water sources.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; Eleven per cent of the global population, or 783 million people, are still without access.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; In 2015 the WHO/UNICEF JMP projects that 605 million will still not have access.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Sanitation</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; 63 per cent of the global population use toilets and other improved sanitation facilities.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; By 2015, 67 per cent will have access to improved sanitation facilities (the MDG target is 75 per cent).</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; Since 1990 1.8 billion people gained access to improved sanitation.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; 2.5 billion people lack improved sanitation, projected be 2.4 billion by 2015.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; 1.1 billion people (15 per cent of the global population) practice open defecation.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; 949 million open defecators live in rural areas.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Countries that account for almost three-quarters of the people who practice open defecation:</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">India (626 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Indonesia (63 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Pakistan (40 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Ethiopia (38 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Nigeria (34 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Sudan (19 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Nepal (15 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">China (14 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Niger (12 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Burkina Faso (9.7 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Mozambique (9.5 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Cambodia (8.6 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">                                                                    <br>
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                                            <h2 style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 13px;">What's Inside</h2>
                                            <ul class="whatsinside">
                                                                                                    <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=2#report-no-9-of-2021-performance-audit-of-ground-water-management-and-regulation-for-the-period-2013-18-laid-on-the-floor-of-the-parliament-on-21-december-2021">Report no 9 of 2021: Performance Audit of Ground Water Management and Regulation for the period 2013-18 (laid on the floor of the Parliament on 21 December, 2021)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=2#nss-report-no-584-drinking-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-housing-condition-in-india-nss-76th-round-july-2018-to-december-2018-released-on-23rd-november-2019">NSS Report No. 584: Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India, NSS 76th Round, July 2018 to December 2018 (released on 23rd November 2019)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=3#cag39s-report-no-15-of-2018-performance-audit-of-national-rural-drinking-water-programme-published-on-7th-august-2018">CAG&#39;s Report No.15 of 2018 - Performance Audit of National Rural Drinking Water Programme (published on 7th August, 2018)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=4#51st-report-of-standing-committee-on-rural-development-related-to-the-status-of-swachh-bharat-mission-gramin-in-various-states-published-in-july-2018">51st Report of Standing Committee on Rural Development related to the status of Swachh Bharat Mission-Gramin in various states (published in July, 2018)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=5#swachhta-status-report-2016">Swachhta Status Report 2016</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=6#economic-survey-2015-16">Economic Survey 2015-16</a>
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                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=7#progress-on-drinking-water-and-sanitation-joint-monitoring-programme-update-2014">Progress on drinking water and sanitation, Joint Monitoring Programme update 2014</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=8#key-indicators-of-drinking-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-housing-condition-in-india-july-2012-to-december-2012">Key Indicators of Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India (July 2012 to December 2012)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=8#whounicef-joint-monitoring-report-2012-progress-on-drinking-water-and-sanitation">WHO/UNICEF joint monitoring report 2012: Progress on drinking water and sanitation</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=9#off-track-off-target-why-investment-in-water-sanitation-and-hygiene-is-not-reaching-those-who-need-it-most-2011">Off-track, off-target-Why investment in water, sanitation and hygiene is not reaching those who need it most (2011)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                </ul>
                                                                                            <div><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="morewhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').show();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').hide();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').show();">More</a></div>
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                                                                                                    <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=9#providing-safe-water-evidence-from-randomized-evaluations">Providing Safe Water: Evidence from Randomized Evaluations</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=10#housing-condition-and-amenities-in-india-2008-09-released-in-2010">Housing Condition and Amenities in India, 2008-09 (released in 2010)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=10#progress-on-sanitation-and-drinking-water-2010-update-who-and-unicef">Progress on Sanitation and Drinking-Water: 2010 Update (WHO and UNICEF)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=11#combating-waterborne-disease-at-the-household-level-2007">Combating Waterborne Disease at the Household Level (2007)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/environment/water-and-sanitation-55.html?pgno=11#11th-five-year-plan">11th Five Year Plan</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                </ul>
                                            <div><a style="display:none" href="javascript:void(0)" id="lesswhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').hide();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').show();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').hide();">Less</a></div>
                                                                                    </div>
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                            &nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/key-indicators-of-drinking-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-housing-condition-in-india-23742.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/key-indicators-of-drinking-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-housing-condition-in-india-23742.html">click here</a> to access the salient findings of 69th Round of NSS regarding <a name="key-indicators-of-drinking-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-housing-condition-in-india-july-2012-to-december-2012">Key Indicators of Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India (July 2012 to December 2012)</a>.&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/NSS%2069th%20Round%20drinking%20water%20sanitation%20hygiene%20survey.pdf" title="NSS 69th round drinking water sanitation hygiene survey" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/NSS%2069th%20Round%20drinking%20water%20sanitation%20hygiene%20survey.pdf" title="NSS 69th round drinking water sanitation hygiene survey">click here</a> to download the full report Key Indicators of Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India, NSS 69th Round, July 2012-December 2012, MoSPI.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Key findings of the <a name="whounicef-joint-monitoring-report-2012-progress-on-drinking-water-and-sanitation">WHO/UNICEF joint monitoring report 2012: Progress on drinking water and sanitation</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/2012/jmp2012.pdf" title="http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/2012/jmp2012.pdf">http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/20<br />12/jmp2012.pdf</a>, are as follows:&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; India with 626 million people who practice open defecation, has more than twice the number of the next 18 countries combined;</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; India accounts for 90 per cent of the 692 million people in South Asia who practice open defecation;</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; India accounts for 59 per cent of the 1.1 billion people in the world who practice open defecation;</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; India has 97 million people without access to improved sources of drinking water, second only to China.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; 593 million in China and 251 million in India gained access to improved sanitation since 1990.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; China and India account for just under half the global progress on sanitation.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Water</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; In 2010, 89 per cent of the world&rsquo;s population, or 6.1 billion people, used improved drinking water sources, exceeding the MDG target (88 per cent); 92 per cent are expected to have access in 2015.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; Between 1990 and 2010, two billion people gained access to improved drinking water sources.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; Eleven per cent of the global population, or 783 million people, are still without access.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; In 2015 the WHO/UNICEF JMP projects that 605 million will still not have access.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Sanitation</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; 63 per cent of the global population use toilets and other improved sanitation facilities.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; By 2015, 67 per cent will have access to improved sanitation facilities (the MDG target is 75 per cent).</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; Since 1990 1.8 billion people gained access to improved sanitation.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; 2.5 billion people lack improved sanitation, projected be 2.4 billion by 2015.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; 1.1 billion people (15 per cent of the global population) practice open defecation.</p><p style="text-align:justify">&bull; 949 million open defecators live in rural areas.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><em>Countries that account for almost three-quarters of the people who practice open defecation:</em></p><p style="text-align:justify">India (626 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Indonesia (63 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Pakistan (40 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Ethiopia (38 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Nigeria (34 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Sudan (19 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Nepal (15 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">China (14 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Niger (12 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Burkina Faso (9.7 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Mozambique (9.5 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">Cambodia (8.6 million)</p><p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">                                                                    <br>
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What's Inside Report no 9 of 2021: Performance Audit of Ground Water Management and Regulation for the period 2013-18 (laid on the floor of the Parliament on 21 December, 2021) NSS Report No. 584: Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India, NSS 76th Round, July 2018 to December 2018 (released on 23rd November 2019) CAG's Report No.15 of 2018 - Performance Audit of National Rural Drinking Water Programme (published on 7th August, 2018) 51st Report of Standing Committee on Rural Development related to the status of Swachh Bharat Mission-Gramin in various states (published in July, 2018) Swachhta Status Report 2016 Economic Survey 2015-16 Progress on drinking water and sanitation, Joint Monitoring Programme update 2014 Key Indicators of Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India (July 2012 to December 2012) WHO/UNICEF joint monitoring report 2012: Progress on drinking water and sanitation Off-track, off-target-Why investment in water, sanitation and hygiene is not reaching those who need it most (2011) More Providing Safe Water: Evidence from Randomized Evaluations Housing Condition and Amenities in India, 2008-09 (released in 2010) Progress on Sanitation and Drinking-Water: 2010 Update (WHO and UNICEF) Combating Waterborne Disease at the Household Level (2007) 11th Five Year Plan Less   Please click here to access the salient findings of 69th Round of NSS regarding Key Indicators of Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India (July 2012 to December 2012).  Please click here to download the full report Key Indicators of Drinking Water, Sanitation, Hygiene and Housing Condition in India, NSS 69th Round, July 2012-December 2012, MoSPI. Key findings of the WHO/UNICEF joint monitoring report 2012: Progress on drinking water and sanitation, http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/20 12/jmp2012.pdf, are as follows:  • India with 626 million people who practice open defecation, has more than twice the number of the next 18 countries combined; • India accounts for 90 per cent of the 692 million people in South Asia who practice open defecation; • India accounts for 59 per cent of the 1.1 billion people in the world who practice open defecation; • India has 97 million people without access to improved sources of drinking water, second only to China. • 593 million in China and 251 million in India gained access to improved sanitation since 1990. • China and India account for just under half the global progress on sanitation. Water • In 2010, 89 per cent of the world’s population, or 6.1 billion people, used improved drinking water sources, exceeding the MDG target (88 per cent); 92 per cent are expected to have access in 2015. • Between 1990 and 2010, two billion people gained access to improved drinking water sources. • Eleven per cent of the global population, or 783 million people, are still without access. • In 2015 the WHO/UNICEF JMP projects that 605 million will still not have access. Sanitation • 63 per cent of the global population use toilets and other improved sanitation facilities. • By 2015, 67 per cent will have access to improved sanitation facilities (the MDG target is 75 per cent). • Since 1990 1.8 billion people gained access to improved sanitation. • 2.5 billion people lack improved sanitation, projected be 2.4 billion by 2015. • 1.1 billion people (15 per cent of the global population) practice open defecation. • 949 million open defecators live in rural areas. Countries that account for almost three-quarters of the people who practice open defecation: India (626 million) Indonesia (63 million) Pakistan (40 million) Ethiopia (38 million) Nigeria (34 million) Sudan (19 million) Nepal (15 million) China (14 million) Niger (12 million) Burkina Faso (9.7 million) Mozambique (9.5 million) Cambodia (8.6 million)   « previous123456789101112next »

 

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