Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 150
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 150
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
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Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
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Deprecated (16384): The ArrayAccess methods will be removed in 4.0.0.Use getParam(), getData() and getQuery() instead. - /home/brlfuser/public_html/src/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line: 151
 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php. [CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311]
Code Context


        trigger_error($message, E_USER_DEPRECATED);

    }
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 You can disable deprecation warnings by setting `Error.errorLevel` to `E_ALL & ~E_USER_DEPRECATED` in your config/app.php.'
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deprecationWarning - CORE/src/Core/functions.php, line 311
Cake\Http\ServerRequest::offsetGet() - CORE/src/Http/ServerRequest.php, line 2421
App\Controller\ArtileDetailController::index() - APP/Controller/ArtileDetailController.php, line 151
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 610
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 162
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 97
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Http\Server::run() - CORE/src/Http/Server.php, line 98

Warning (512): Unable to emit headers. Headers sent in file=/home/brlfuser/public_html/vendor/cakephp/cakephp/src/Error/Debugger.php line=853 [CORE/src/Http/ResponseEmitter.php, line 48]
Code Context
            if (Configure::read('debug')) {

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        Empowerment | Right to Work (MG-NREGA)    </title>
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&bull; The&nbsp;proportion&nbsp;of&nbsp;households&nbsp;which completed 100&nbsp;days of wage employment under MGNREGA in total households that worked was 6.02 percent in 2014-15, 10.07 percent in 2015-16, 7.79 percent in 2016-17 and 5.78 percent in 2017-18 @$

&bull; Completed works as&nbsp;a proportion of total..."/>
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&bull; The&nbsp;proportion&nbsp;of&nbsp;households&nbsp;which completed 100&nbsp;days of wage employment under MGNREGA in total households that worked was 6.02 percent in 2014-15, 10.07 percent in 2015-16, 7.79 percent in 2016-17 and 5.78 percent in 2017-18 @$

&bull; Completed works as&nbsp;a proportion of total..." />
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                                            <h2 style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 13px;">What's Inside</h2>
                                            <ul class="whatsinside">
                                                                                                    <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=2#status-of-mgnrega-employment-and-wages-in-west-bengal-fy-april-to-december-2022-23-published-in-december-2022">Status of MGNREGA Employment and Wages in West Bengal FY (April to December 2022-23), published in December 2022</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=2#the-state-of-rural-employment-a-look-at-mgnregs-across-5-states-in-india-released-in-october-2022">The state of rural employment: A look at MGNREGS across 5 states in India (released in October 2022)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=3#employment-guarantee-during-covid-19-role-of-mgnrega-in-the-year-after-the-2020-lockdown-survey-findings-from-bihar-karnataka-maharashtra-and-madhya-pradesh-released-in-october-2022">Employment Guarantee during Covid-19 -- Role of MGNREGA in the year after the 2020 lockdown: Survey findings from Bihar, Karnataka, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh (released in October 2022)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#3-day-dharna-for-the-rights-of-the-mgnrega-workers-that-took-place-in-delhi-on-2-4-august-2022">3-day dharna for the rights of the MGNREGA workers that took place in Delhi on 2-4 August, 2022</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#interim-report-of-the-fact-finding-team-investigating-the-stoppage-of-mgnrega-wages-in-west-bengal-dated-july-28-2022">Interim Report of the Fact Finding Team Investigating the Stoppage of MGNREGA Wages in West Bengal dated July 28, 2022</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#joint-press-note-released-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-network-and-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-march-31-2022">Joint Press Note released by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha network and People&rsquo;s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated March 31, 2022</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-released-on-january-30-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha (released on January 30, 2022)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paegnbspreleased-on-january-25-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee-PAEG&nbsp;(released on January 25, 2022)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#letter-dated-2nd-june-2021-by-the-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-secretariat-to-the-minister-rural-development">Letter dated 2nd June 2021 by the NREGA Sangharsh Morcha Secretariat to the Minister, Rural Development</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-release-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-dated-18th-march-2021-on-notified-mgnrega-wages">Press release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha dated 18th March, 2021 on notified MGNREGA wages</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                </ul>
                                                                                            <div><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="morewhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').show();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').hide();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').show();">More</a></div>
                                                                                            <ul class="whatsinside" id="morewhatsinside" style="display:none">
                                                                                                    <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-statement-by-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-10th-february-2021">Press Statement by People&rsquo;s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated 10th February, 2021</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#length-of-the-last-mile-delays-and-hurdles-in-nrega-wage-payments-released-in-november-2020">Length of the Last Mile: Delays and Hurdles in NREGA Wage Payments (released in November, 2020)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-in-telangana-implementation-status-april-october-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Telangana: Implementation Status, April-October, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-in-andhra-pradesh-implementation-status-april-september-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Andhra Pradesh: Implementation Status, April-September, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#background-note-on-the-present-status-of-mgnrega-april-august-2020">Background Note on the Present Status of MGNREGA (April-August, 2020)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-statement-by-the-ministry-of-rural-development-dated-30thnbspoctober-2021">Press statement by the Ministry of Rural Development dated 30th&nbsp;October, 2021</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-national-tracker-1-april-30-september-2021-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-29th-october-2021">MGNREGA National Tracker (1 April-30 September 2021) by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 29th October 2021</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#4th-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-10th-december-2020">4th MGNREGA tracker by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 10th December, 2020</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#3rd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-4th-september-2020">3rd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 4th September, 2020</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#2nd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-17th-august-2020">2nd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 17th August, 2020</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#1st-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-13th-july-2020">1st MGNREGA tracker by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 13th July, 2020</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#response-of-civil-society-activists-to-the-finance-ministerrsquos-announcement-of-rs-1-7-lakh-crore-package-in-the-wake-of-covid-19">Response of civil society activists to the Finance Minister&rsquo;s announcement of Rs 1.7 lakh crore package in the wake of COVID-19</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-wage-rates-in-various-states-for-2019-20">MGNREGA wage rates in various states for 2019-20</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#status-of-social-audit-in-mgnrega-as-on-11th-may-2018">Status of Social Audit in MGNREGA as on 11th May, 2018</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#status-of-mgnrega-as-on-7th-may-2018">Status of MGNREGA as on 7th May, 2018</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=5#mgnrega-wage-rates-in-various-states-for-2018-19span-stylefont-familyarialhelveticasans-serif">MGNREGA wage rates in various states for 2018-19</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=5#nagesh-singh-committee-draft-report-on-alignment-of-mgnrega-wages-with-minimum-agricultural-wages-submitted-to-the-ministry-of-rural-development-in-july-2017">Nagesh Singh Committee draft report on alignment of MGNREGA wages with minimum agricultural wages, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in July, 2017</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=5#prof-s-mahendra-dev-committee-final-report-on-mgnrega-wage-rate-indexation-submitted-to-the-ministry-of-rural-development-in-2014">Prof. S Mahendra Dev Committee final report on MGNREGA wage rate indexation, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in 2014</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=6#span-stylefont-familyarialhelveticasans-serifmgnrega-spanperformance-initiatives-and-strategies-fy-2015-16-and-fy-2016-17">MGNREGA: Performance, Initiatives and Strategies (FY 2015-16 and FY 2016-17)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=7#india-development-update-towards-a-higher-growth-path-published-in-april-2015">India Development Update: Towards a Higher Growth Path, published in April 2015</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=8#spannss-68th-round-report-employment-and-unemployment-situation-among-social-groups-in-india-released-in-january-2015">NSS 68th Round Report: Employment and Unemployment Situation among Social Groups in India (released in January 2015)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=9#impact-evaluation-of-mahatma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guarantee-act-in-india">Impact Evaluation of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act in India</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=9#42nd-standing-committee-report-2012-13-on-rural-development-nrega">42nd Standing Committee Report (2012-13) on Rural Development-NREGA</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=10#report-of-the-comptroller-and-auditor-general-cag-of-india-on-performance-audit-of-mahatma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guarantee-scheme">Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India on Performance Audit of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=11#mahatma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guaranty-act-mgnrega-and-empowerment-of-women-in-rural-areas-by-parliamentary-committee-on-empowerment-of-women-2011-12">Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guaranty Act (MGNREGA) and Empowerment of Women in Rural Areas by Parliamentary Committee on Empowerment of Women (2011-12)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=12#mgnrega-sameeksha-an-anthology-of-research-studies-on-the-mgnrega-2006-2012">MGNREGA Sameeksha: An Anthology of Research Studies on the MGNREGA 2006-2012</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=12#social-protection-for-a-changing-india-may-2011">Social Protection for a Changing India (May, 2011)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=13#progress-in-providing-employment-for-the-poor-the-national-public-works-programme-in-india-2010">Progress in providing employment for the poor: The national public works programme in India (2010)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=14#comptroller-and-auditor-generalrsquos-performance-audit-report-no-11-of-2008">Comptroller and Auditor General&rsquo;s Performance Audit Report No. 11 of 2008</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=14#digging-holes-and-filling-them-in-again-how-far-do-public-works-enhance-livelihoods">Digging holes and filling them in again? How far do public works enhance livelihoods?</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                </ul>
                                            <div><a style="display:none" href="javascript:void(0)" id="lesswhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').hide();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').show();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').hide();">Less</a></div>
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                            </div>
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                             </span> </span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:medium"><strong>Best Practices on Financial Inclusion in NREGA</strong> </span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><em><span style="font-size:small"><strong>Source</strong>: Chapter 1: NREG Scheme, page 10, Annual Report 2007-08, Ministry of Rural Development, Government of India&nbsp; </span></em></span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><em><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">Gulbarga District &ndash; Karnataka </span></em></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">The district has a population of 31.30 lakhs. There are 337 gram panchayts and 1363 villages. The total number of households is 3.89 lakhs out of which 2.15 lakhs households have been issued Job Cards under NREGA. 3000 works have been taken up during the current year (2007-08) as against 3259 works taken up last year (2006-07). In total, Rs. 19.05 crores have been spent under NREGA during the current financial year as against Rs. 34.02 crores spent last year. Till now, 62,313 accounts in post offices, 157,687 in commercial banks and 17,946 accounts in Co-operative banks have been opened. Almost 90 villages have banks and 752 villages have banks within 5 Km (51.17%), whereas 345 villages have banks within 5-19 Km (25.97%). </span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:medium"><em>East Godawari District-Andhra Pradesh</em> </span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">The State Department of Rural Development and Department of Posts, A.P. Circle have entered into MoU for payment of wages through Post Office Saving Account. 4,17,154 postal saving accounts have been opened against 3.5 lakh persons reporting for NREGS works. Fortnightly, co-ordination meetings are conducted between district administration and representative of department of posts at district level and block level. The Programme Officers generate wage payment orders and issue cheques and hand them over to sub post masters every Monday. They also facilitate the sub post masters and branch post masters in receiving the cash. Every Friday the wage seekers withdraw amount from their postal accounts. Since inception, 77.2% of payments are being made within 15 days of closer of Muster Rolls. </span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:medium"><em>Dumka District - Jharkhand</em> </span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">In Dumka District, payment of wages is made through Banks. On the basis of corrected Muster Rolls, cheques are transferred to respective banks. Outstation cheques take about 15 days for clearance. For smooth payment, accounts have been opened by the all the agencies in almost all the bank branches so that labourers get payments on the same day without any delay. District administration has also developed a system to ensure smooth payment through Post Office. Muster Rolls are collected and advice prepared accordingly. Fund assessment is made from particular day from each post office and the same amount is deposited in cash in the respective branch post office. A specific day is fixed for group of labourers for a particular group of schemes for wages payment through post office. Prior information is given to the labourers about the time and date of payment for a particular post office. On that particular day wages payment is ensured in the presence of respective Panchayat Sewak/ Rojgar Sewak/ Junior Engineer/ Supervisor, etc. </span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:medium"><strong>Success story on NREGA</strong> </span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><em><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">According to The Challenge of Employment in India: An Informal Economy Perspective, Volume-I, Main Report, National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), April, 2009, </span><a href="http://nceus.gov.in/" title="http://nceus.gov.in/">http://nceus.gov.in/</a></em></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">The performance of the scheme in the state of Andhra Pradesh has been laudable because of strong political will and also because the state has had a rural worker and community mobilization movement. In addition, Andhra Pradesh has successfully employed computerization and e-governance mechanisms for monitoring the scheme. For, example, funds are being transferred electronically; every jobs seeker has got a bank account and wages are paid through bank or post office account; the whole process from job application to registration is computerized.<br /><br />In Rajasthan, which has the history of drought relief based public employment and active civil society, the success of NREGA is more impressive compared to other north Indian states. Dungarpur district was able to make NREGA more of a success because of the presence of effective grassroots NGOs and their ability to mobilize the poor. Further, in Rajasthan, the innovative arrangement of having a &lsquo;mate&rsquo; supporting worksite management has led to greater productivity of workers, easier worksite supervision and greater transparency in maintaining of work related records. Facilitation of the scheme by the local civil society organisation, the Jagrut Adivasi Dalit Sangathan (JADS) in Pati block of Madhya Pradesh bears testimony to public action from below to inculcate the practice of work on demand through application, receipts at the time of submission of applications and ensuring the payment of unemployment allowance, if necessary.<br /><br />In Kerala, the NREG implementation pivots around the Kutumbashree (Self Help Groups of poor women). These women are not only involved in identifying the public work projects, but also overseeing the implementation. Besides Kerala has also used banks and post offices for wage payment. All these have resulted in high participation rate of women and an overall efficient system. Manifold increase in the number of work days, reduction in distress out-migration, enrolment in schools were observed in a study of 8 states by Indian School of Women&rsquo;s Studies and Development, New Delhi.<br /><br />In the tribal dominated and backward district of Pakur in Jharkhand, customized information, education and communication (IEC) activities had a large role to play in awareness generation about the NREGA (IHD 2009). Social audit conducted as a part of &ldquo;NREGA Watch&rdquo; of National Institute of Rural Development revealed absence of contractors and machines, kutcha muster rolls, presence of first aid facilities at stone quarries and mines, payment of wages through bank accounts (119,000 labour families had opened accounts in Banks/ Post Offices after NREGA), convergence with health and aaganwadi schemes, better quality of governance and better attendance at gram sabhas (270 out of 284 individuals attended the Gram-Sabha in 2008)<br /><br />&nbsp; </span></p>                                                                    <br>
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&bull; The&nbsp;proportion&nbsp;of&nbsp;households&nbsp;which completed 100&nbsp;days of wage employment under MGNREGA in total households that worked was 6.02 percent in 2014-15, 10.07 percent in 2015-16, 7.79 percent in 2016-17 and 5.78 percent in 2017-18 @$

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&bull; The&nbsp;proportion&nbsp;of&nbsp;households&nbsp;which completed 100&nbsp;days of wage employment under MGNREGA in total households that worked was 6.02 percent in 2014-15, 10.07 percent in 2015-16, 7.79 percent in 2016-17 and 5.78 percent in 2017-18 @$

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        <img src="https://im4change.in/images/backgrounders/nrega-MKSS.jpg"
             alt="Right to Work (MG-NREGA)"
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    <section class="cat-box recent-box innerCatRecent">
    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Right to Work (MG-NREGA)</h1>
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                                            <h2 style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 13px;">What's Inside</h2>
                                            <ul class="whatsinside">
                                                                                                    <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=2#status-of-mgnrega-employment-and-wages-in-west-bengal-fy-april-to-december-2022-23-published-in-december-2022">Status of MGNREGA Employment and Wages in West Bengal FY (April to December 2022-23), published in December 2022</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=2#the-state-of-rural-employment-a-look-at-mgnregs-across-5-states-in-india-released-in-october-2022">The state of rural employment: A look at MGNREGS across 5 states in India (released in October 2022)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=3#employment-guarantee-during-covid-19-role-of-mgnrega-in-the-year-after-the-2020-lockdown-survey-findings-from-bihar-karnataka-maharashtra-and-madhya-pradesh-released-in-october-2022">Employment Guarantee during Covid-19 -- Role of MGNREGA in the year after the 2020 lockdown: Survey findings from Bihar, Karnataka, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh (released in October 2022)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#3-day-dharna-for-the-rights-of-the-mgnrega-workers-that-took-place-in-delhi-on-2-4-august-2022">3-day dharna for the rights of the MGNREGA workers that took place in Delhi on 2-4 August, 2022</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#interim-report-of-the-fact-finding-team-investigating-the-stoppage-of-mgnrega-wages-in-west-bengal-dated-july-28-2022">Interim Report of the Fact Finding Team Investigating the Stoppage of MGNREGA Wages in West Bengal dated July 28, 2022</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#joint-press-note-released-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-network-and-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-march-31-2022">Joint Press Note released by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha network and People&rsquo;s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated March 31, 2022</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-released-on-january-30-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha (released on January 30, 2022)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paegnbspreleased-on-january-25-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee-PAEG&nbsp;(released on January 25, 2022)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#letter-dated-2nd-june-2021-by-the-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-secretariat-to-the-minister-rural-development">Letter dated 2nd June 2021 by the NREGA Sangharsh Morcha Secretariat to the Minister, Rural Development</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-release-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-dated-18th-march-2021-on-notified-mgnrega-wages">Press release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha dated 18th March, 2021 on notified MGNREGA wages</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                </ul>
                                                                                            <div><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="morewhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').show();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').hide();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').show();">More</a></div>
                                                                                            <ul class="whatsinside" id="morewhatsinside" style="display:none">
                                                                                                    <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-statement-by-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-10th-february-2021">Press Statement by People&rsquo;s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated 10th February, 2021</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#length-of-the-last-mile-delays-and-hurdles-in-nrega-wage-payments-released-in-november-2020">Length of the Last Mile: Delays and Hurdles in NREGA Wage Payments (released in November, 2020)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-in-telangana-implementation-status-april-october-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Telangana: Implementation Status, April-October, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-in-andhra-pradesh-implementation-status-april-september-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Andhra Pradesh: Implementation Status, April-September, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#background-note-on-the-present-status-of-mgnrega-april-august-2020">Background Note on the Present Status of MGNREGA (April-August, 2020)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-statement-by-the-ministry-of-rural-development-dated-30thnbspoctober-2021">Press statement by the Ministry of Rural Development dated 30th&nbsp;October, 2021</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-national-tracker-1-april-30-september-2021-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-29th-october-2021">MGNREGA National Tracker (1 April-30 September 2021) by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 29th October 2021</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#4th-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-10th-december-2020">4th MGNREGA tracker by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 10th December, 2020</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#3rd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-4th-september-2020">3rd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 4th September, 2020</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#2nd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-17th-august-2020">2nd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 17th August, 2020</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#1st-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-13th-july-2020">1st MGNREGA tracker by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 13th July, 2020</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#response-of-civil-society-activists-to-the-finance-ministerrsquos-announcement-of-rs-1-7-lakh-crore-package-in-the-wake-of-covid-19">Response of civil society activists to the Finance Minister&rsquo;s announcement of Rs 1.7 lakh crore package in the wake of COVID-19</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-wage-rates-in-various-states-for-2019-20">MGNREGA wage rates in various states for 2019-20</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#status-of-social-audit-in-mgnrega-as-on-11th-may-2018">Status of Social Audit in MGNREGA as on 11th May, 2018</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#status-of-mgnrega-as-on-7th-may-2018">Status of MGNREGA as on 7th May, 2018</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=5#mgnrega-wage-rates-in-various-states-for-2018-19span-stylefont-familyarialhelveticasans-serif">MGNREGA wage rates in various states for 2018-19</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=5#nagesh-singh-committee-draft-report-on-alignment-of-mgnrega-wages-with-minimum-agricultural-wages-submitted-to-the-ministry-of-rural-development-in-july-2017">Nagesh Singh Committee draft report on alignment of MGNREGA wages with minimum agricultural wages, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in July, 2017</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=5#prof-s-mahendra-dev-committee-final-report-on-mgnrega-wage-rate-indexation-submitted-to-the-ministry-of-rural-development-in-2014">Prof. S Mahendra Dev Committee final report on MGNREGA wage rate indexation, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in 2014</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=6#span-stylefont-familyarialhelveticasans-serifmgnrega-spanperformance-initiatives-and-strategies-fy-2015-16-and-fy-2016-17">MGNREGA: Performance, Initiatives and Strategies (FY 2015-16 and FY 2016-17)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=7#india-development-update-towards-a-higher-growth-path-published-in-april-2015">India Development Update: Towards a Higher Growth Path, published in April 2015</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=8#spannss-68th-round-report-employment-and-unemployment-situation-among-social-groups-in-india-released-in-january-2015">NSS 68th Round Report: Employment and Unemployment Situation among Social Groups in India (released in January 2015)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=9#impact-evaluation-of-mahatma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guarantee-act-in-india">Impact Evaluation of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act in India</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=9#42nd-standing-committee-report-2012-13-on-rural-development-nrega">42nd Standing Committee Report (2012-13) on Rural Development-NREGA</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=10#report-of-the-comptroller-and-auditor-general-cag-of-india-on-performance-audit-of-mahatma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guarantee-scheme">Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India on Performance Audit of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=11#mahatma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guaranty-act-mgnrega-and-empowerment-of-women-in-rural-areas-by-parliamentary-committee-on-empowerment-of-women-2011-12">Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guaranty Act (MGNREGA) and Empowerment of Women in Rural Areas by Parliamentary Committee on Empowerment of Women (2011-12)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=12#mgnrega-sameeksha-an-anthology-of-research-studies-on-the-mgnrega-2006-2012">MGNREGA Sameeksha: An Anthology of Research Studies on the MGNREGA 2006-2012</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=12#social-protection-for-a-changing-india-may-2011">Social Protection for a Changing India (May, 2011)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=13#progress-in-providing-employment-for-the-poor-the-national-public-works-programme-in-india-2010">Progress in providing employment for the poor: The national public works programme in India (2010)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
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                             </span> </span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:medium"><strong>Best Practices on Financial Inclusion in NREGA</strong> </span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><em><span style="font-size:small"><strong>Source</strong>: Chapter 1: NREG Scheme, page 10, Annual Report 2007-08, Ministry of Rural Development, Government of India&nbsp; </span></em></span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><em><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">Gulbarga District &ndash; Karnataka </span></em></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">The district has a population of 31.30 lakhs. There are 337 gram panchayts and 1363 villages. The total number of households is 3.89 lakhs out of which 2.15 lakhs households have been issued Job Cards under NREGA. 3000 works have been taken up during the current year (2007-08) as against 3259 works taken up last year (2006-07). In total, Rs. 19.05 crores have been spent under NREGA during the current financial year as against Rs. 34.02 crores spent last year. Till now, 62,313 accounts in post offices, 157,687 in commercial banks and 17,946 accounts in Co-operative banks have been opened. Almost 90 villages have banks and 752 villages have banks within 5 Km (51.17%), whereas 345 villages have banks within 5-19 Km (25.97%). </span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:medium"><em>East Godawari District-Andhra Pradesh</em> </span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">The State Department of Rural Development and Department of Posts, A.P. Circle have entered into MoU for payment of wages through Post Office Saving Account. 4,17,154 postal saving accounts have been opened against 3.5 lakh persons reporting for NREGS works. Fortnightly, co-ordination meetings are conducted between district administration and representative of department of posts at district level and block level. The Programme Officers generate wage payment orders and issue cheques and hand them over to sub post masters every Monday. They also facilitate the sub post masters and branch post masters in receiving the cash. Every Friday the wage seekers withdraw amount from their postal accounts. Since inception, 77.2% of payments are being made within 15 days of closer of Muster Rolls. </span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:medium"><em>Dumka District - Jharkhand</em> </span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">In Dumka District, payment of wages is made through Banks. On the basis of corrected Muster Rolls, cheques are transferred to respective banks. Outstation cheques take about 15 days for clearance. For smooth payment, accounts have been opened by the all the agencies in almost all the bank branches so that labourers get payments on the same day without any delay. District administration has also developed a system to ensure smooth payment through Post Office. Muster Rolls are collected and advice prepared accordingly. Fund assessment is made from particular day from each post office and the same amount is deposited in cash in the respective branch post office. A specific day is fixed for group of labourers for a particular group of schemes for wages payment through post office. Prior information is given to the labourers about the time and date of payment for a particular post office. On that particular day wages payment is ensured in the presence of respective Panchayat Sewak/ Rojgar Sewak/ Junior Engineer/ Supervisor, etc. </span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:medium"><strong>Success story on NREGA</strong> </span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><em><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">According to The Challenge of Employment in India: An Informal Economy Perspective, Volume-I, Main Report, National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), April, 2009, </span><a href="http://nceus.gov.in/" title="http://nceus.gov.in/">http://nceus.gov.in/</a></em></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">The performance of the scheme in the state of Andhra Pradesh has been laudable because of strong political will and also because the state has had a rural worker and community mobilization movement. In addition, Andhra Pradesh has successfully employed computerization and e-governance mechanisms for monitoring the scheme. For, example, funds are being transferred electronically; every jobs seeker has got a bank account and wages are paid through bank or post office account; the whole process from job application to registration is computerized.<br /><br />In Rajasthan, which has the history of drought relief based public employment and active civil society, the success of NREGA is more impressive compared to other north Indian states. Dungarpur district was able to make NREGA more of a success because of the presence of effective grassroots NGOs and their ability to mobilize the poor. Further, in Rajasthan, the innovative arrangement of having a &lsquo;mate&rsquo; supporting worksite management has led to greater productivity of workers, easier worksite supervision and greater transparency in maintaining of work related records. Facilitation of the scheme by the local civil society organisation, the Jagrut Adivasi Dalit Sangathan (JADS) in Pati block of Madhya Pradesh bears testimony to public action from below to inculcate the practice of work on demand through application, receipts at the time of submission of applications and ensuring the payment of unemployment allowance, if necessary.<br /><br />In Kerala, the NREG implementation pivots around the Kutumbashree (Self Help Groups of poor women). These women are not only involved in identifying the public work projects, but also overseeing the implementation. Besides Kerala has also used banks and post offices for wage payment. All these have resulted in high participation rate of women and an overall efficient system. Manifold increase in the number of work days, reduction in distress out-migration, enrolment in schools were observed in a study of 8 states by Indian School of Women&rsquo;s Studies and Development, New Delhi.<br /><br />In the tribal dominated and backward district of Pakur in Jharkhand, customized information, education and communication (IEC) activities had a large role to play in awareness generation about the NREGA (IHD 2009). Social audit conducted as a part of &ldquo;NREGA Watch&rdquo; of National Institute of Rural Development revealed absence of contractors and machines, kutcha muster rolls, presence of first aid facilities at stone quarries and mines, payment of wages through bank accounts (119,000 labour families had opened accounts in Banks/ Post Offices after NREGA), convergence with health and aaganwadi schemes, better quality of governance and better attendance at gram sabhas (270 out of 284 individuals attended the Gram-Sabha in 2008)<br /><br />&nbsp; </span></p>                                                                    <br>
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&bull; The&nbsp;proportion&nbsp;of&nbsp;households&nbsp;which completed 100&nbsp;days of wage employment under MGNREGA in total households that worked was 6.02 percent in 2014-15, 10.07 percent in 2015-16, 7.79 percent in 2016-17 and 5.78 percent in 2017-18 @$

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&bull; The&nbsp;proportion&nbsp;of&nbsp;households&nbsp;which completed 100&nbsp;days of wage employment under MGNREGA in total households that worked was 6.02 percent in 2014-15, 10.07 percent in 2015-16, 7.79 percent in 2016-17 and 5.78 percent in 2017-18 @$

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    <h1 class="cat-box-title">Right to Work (MG-NREGA)</h1>
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                                            <h2 style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 13px;">What's Inside</h2>
                                            <ul class="whatsinside">
                                                                                                    <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=2#status-of-mgnrega-employment-and-wages-in-west-bengal-fy-april-to-december-2022-23-published-in-december-2022">Status of MGNREGA Employment and Wages in West Bengal FY (April to December 2022-23), published in December 2022</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=2#the-state-of-rural-employment-a-look-at-mgnregs-across-5-states-in-india-released-in-october-2022">The state of rural employment: A look at MGNREGS across 5 states in India (released in October 2022)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=3#employment-guarantee-during-covid-19-role-of-mgnrega-in-the-year-after-the-2020-lockdown-survey-findings-from-bihar-karnataka-maharashtra-and-madhya-pradesh-released-in-october-2022">Employment Guarantee during Covid-19 -- Role of MGNREGA in the year after the 2020 lockdown: Survey findings from Bihar, Karnataka, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh (released in October 2022)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#3-day-dharna-for-the-rights-of-the-mgnrega-workers-that-took-place-in-delhi-on-2-4-august-2022">3-day dharna for the rights of the MGNREGA workers that took place in Delhi on 2-4 August, 2022</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#interim-report-of-the-fact-finding-team-investigating-the-stoppage-of-mgnrega-wages-in-west-bengal-dated-july-28-2022">Interim Report of the Fact Finding Team Investigating the Stoppage of MGNREGA Wages in West Bengal dated July 28, 2022</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#joint-press-note-released-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-network-and-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-march-31-2022">Joint Press Note released by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha network and People&rsquo;s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated March 31, 2022</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-released-on-january-30-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha (released on January 30, 2022)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paegnbspreleased-on-january-25-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee-PAEG&nbsp;(released on January 25, 2022)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#letter-dated-2nd-june-2021-by-the-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-secretariat-to-the-minister-rural-development">Letter dated 2nd June 2021 by the NREGA Sangharsh Morcha Secretariat to the Minister, Rural Development</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-release-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-dated-18th-march-2021-on-notified-mgnrega-wages">Press release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha dated 18th March, 2021 on notified MGNREGA wages</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                </ul>
                                                                                            <div><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="morewhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').show();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').hide();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').show();">More</a></div>
                                                                                            <ul class="whatsinside" id="morewhatsinside" style="display:none">
                                                                                                    <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-statement-by-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-10th-february-2021">Press Statement by People&rsquo;s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated 10th February, 2021</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#length-of-the-last-mile-delays-and-hurdles-in-nrega-wage-payments-released-in-november-2020">Length of the Last Mile: Delays and Hurdles in NREGA Wage Payments (released in November, 2020)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-in-telangana-implementation-status-april-october-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Telangana: Implementation Status, April-October, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-in-andhra-pradesh-implementation-status-april-september-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Andhra Pradesh: Implementation Status, April-September, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#background-note-on-the-present-status-of-mgnrega-april-august-2020">Background Note on the Present Status of MGNREGA (April-August, 2020)</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-statement-by-the-ministry-of-rural-development-dated-30thnbspoctober-2021">Press statement by the Ministry of Rural Development dated 30th&nbsp;October, 2021</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-national-tracker-1-april-30-september-2021-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-29th-october-2021">MGNREGA National Tracker (1 April-30 September 2021) by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 29th October 2021</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#4th-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-10th-december-2020">4th MGNREGA tracker by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 10th December, 2020</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#3rd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-4th-september-2020">3rd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 4th September, 2020</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#2nd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-17th-august-2020">2nd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 17th August, 2020</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
                                                        <a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#1st-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-13th-july-2020">1st MGNREGA tracker by Peoples&#39; Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 13th July, 2020</a>
                                                    </li>
                                                                                                        <li>
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                             </span> </span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify">&nbsp;</p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:medium"><strong>Best Practices on Financial Inclusion in NREGA</strong> </span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><em><span style="font-size:small"><strong>Source</strong>: Chapter 1: NREG Scheme, page 10, Annual Report 2007-08, Ministry of Rural Development, Government of India&nbsp; </span></em></span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><em><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">Gulbarga District &ndash; Karnataka </span></em></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">The district has a population of 31.30 lakhs. There are 337 gram panchayts and 1363 villages. The total number of households is 3.89 lakhs out of which 2.15 lakhs households have been issued Job Cards under NREGA. 3000 works have been taken up during the current year (2007-08) as against 3259 works taken up last year (2006-07). In total, Rs. 19.05 crores have been spent under NREGA during the current financial year as against Rs. 34.02 crores spent last year. Till now, 62,313 accounts in post offices, 157,687 in commercial banks and 17,946 accounts in Co-operative banks have been opened. Almost 90 villages have banks and 752 villages have banks within 5 Km (51.17%), whereas 345 villages have banks within 5-19 Km (25.97%). </span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:medium"><em>East Godawari District-Andhra Pradesh</em> </span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">The State Department of Rural Development and Department of Posts, A.P. Circle have entered into MoU for payment of wages through Post Office Saving Account. 4,17,154 postal saving accounts have been opened against 3.5 lakh persons reporting for NREGS works. Fortnightly, co-ordination meetings are conducted between district administration and representative of department of posts at district level and block level. The Programme Officers generate wage payment orders and issue cheques and hand them over to sub post masters every Monday. They also facilitate the sub post masters and branch post masters in receiving the cash. Every Friday the wage seekers withdraw amount from their postal accounts. Since inception, 77.2% of payments are being made within 15 days of closer of Muster Rolls. </span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:medium"><em>Dumka District - Jharkhand</em> </span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">In Dumka District, payment of wages is made through Banks. On the basis of corrected Muster Rolls, cheques are transferred to respective banks. Outstation cheques take about 15 days for clearance. For smooth payment, accounts have been opened by the all the agencies in almost all the bank branches so that labourers get payments on the same day without any delay. District administration has also developed a system to ensure smooth payment through Post Office. Muster Rolls are collected and advice prepared accordingly. Fund assessment is made from particular day from each post office and the same amount is deposited in cash in the respective branch post office. A specific day is fixed for group of labourers for a particular group of schemes for wages payment through post office. Prior information is given to the labourers about the time and date of payment for a particular post office. On that particular day wages payment is ensured in the presence of respective Panchayat Sewak/ Rojgar Sewak/ Junior Engineer/ Supervisor, etc. </span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:medium"><strong>Success story on NREGA</strong> </span></span></p><p style="text-align:justify"><em><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">According to The Challenge of Employment in India: An Informal Economy Perspective, Volume-I, Main Report, National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), April, 2009, </span><a href="http://nceus.gov.in/" title="http://nceus.gov.in/">http://nceus.gov.in/</a></em></p><p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:medium">The performance of the scheme in the state of Andhra Pradesh has been laudable because of strong political will and also because the state has had a rural worker and community mobilization movement. In addition, Andhra Pradesh has successfully employed computerization and e-governance mechanisms for monitoring the scheme. For, example, funds are being transferred electronically; every jobs seeker has got a bank account and wages are paid through bank or post office account; the whole process from job application to registration is computerized.<br /><br />In Rajasthan, which has the history of drought relief based public employment and active civil society, the success of NREGA is more impressive compared to other north Indian states. Dungarpur district was able to make NREGA more of a success because of the presence of effective grassroots NGOs and their ability to mobilize the poor. Further, in Rajasthan, the innovative arrangement of having a &lsquo;mate&rsquo; supporting worksite management has led to greater productivity of workers, easier worksite supervision and greater transparency in maintaining of work related records. Facilitation of the scheme by the local civil society organisation, the Jagrut Adivasi Dalit Sangathan (JADS) in Pati block of Madhya Pradesh bears testimony to public action from below to inculcate the practice of work on demand through application, receipts at the time of submission of applications and ensuring the payment of unemployment allowance, if necessary.<br /><br />In Kerala, the NREG implementation pivots around the Kutumbashree (Self Help Groups of poor women). These women are not only involved in identifying the public work projects, but also overseeing the implementation. Besides Kerala has also used banks and post offices for wage payment. All these have resulted in high participation rate of women and an overall efficient system. Manifold increase in the number of work days, reduction in distress out-migration, enrolment in schools were observed in a study of 8 states by Indian School of Women&rsquo;s Studies and Development, New Delhi.<br /><br />In the tribal dominated and backward district of Pakur in Jharkhand, customized information, education and communication (IEC) activities had a large role to play in awareness generation about the NREGA (IHD 2009). Social audit conducted as a part of &ldquo;NREGA Watch&rdquo; of National Institute of Rural Development revealed absence of contractors and machines, kutcha muster rolls, presence of first aid facilities at stone quarries and mines, payment of wages through bank accounts (119,000 labour families had opened accounts in Banks/ Post Offices after NREGA), convergence with health and aaganwadi schemes, better quality of governance and better attendance at gram sabhas (270 out of 284 individuals attended the Gram-Sabha in 2008)<br /><br />&nbsp; </span></p>                                                                    <br>
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Home हिन्दी

Right to Work (MG-NREGA)

What's Inside Status of MGNREGA Employment and Wages in West Bengal FY (April to December 2022-23), published in December 2022 The state of rural employment: A look at MGNREGS across 5 states in India (released in October 2022) Employment Guarantee during Covid-19 -- Role of MGNREGA in the year after the 2020 lockdown: Survey findings from Bihar, Karnataka, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh (released in October 2022) 3-day dharna for the rights of the MGNREGA workers that took place in Delhi on 2-4 August, 2022 Interim Report of the Fact Finding Team Investigating the Stoppage of MGNREGA Wages in West Bengal dated July 28, 2022 Joint Press Note released by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha network and People’s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated March 31, 2022 Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha (released on January 30, 2022) Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee-PAEG (released on January 25, 2022) Letter dated 2nd June 2021 by the NREGA Sangharsh Morcha Secretariat to the Minister, Rural Development Press release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha dated 18th March, 2021 on notified MGNREGA wages More Press Statement by People’s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated 10th February, 2021 Length of the Last Mile: Delays and Hurdles in NREGA Wage Payments (released in November, 2020) MGNREGA in Telangana: Implementation Status, April-October, 2020 (released in October, 2020) MGNREGA in Andhra Pradesh: Implementation Status, April-September, 2020 (released in October, 2020) Background Note on the Present Status of MGNREGA (April-August, 2020) Press statement by the Ministry of Rural Development dated 30th October, 2021 MGNREGA National Tracker (1 April-30 September 2021) by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 29th October 2021 4th MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 10th December, 2020 3rd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 4th September, 2020 2nd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 17th August, 2020 1st MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 13th July, 2020 Response of civil society activists to the Finance Minister’s announcement of Rs 1.7 lakh crore package in the wake of COVID-19 MGNREGA wage rates in various states for 2019-20 Status of Social Audit in MGNREGA as on 11th May, 2018 Status of MGNREGA as on 7th May, 2018 MGNREGA wage rates in various states for 2018-19 Nagesh Singh Committee draft report on alignment of MGNREGA wages with minimum agricultural wages, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in July, 2017 Prof. S Mahendra Dev Committee final report on MGNREGA wage rate indexation, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in 2014 MGNREGA: Performance, Initiatives and Strategies (FY 2015-16 and FY 2016-17) India Development Update: Towards a Higher Growth Path, published in April 2015 NSS 68th Round Report: Employment and Unemployment Situation among Social Groups in India (released in January 2015) Impact Evaluation of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act in India 42nd Standing Committee Report (2012-13) on Rural Development-NREGA Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India on Performance Audit of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guaranty Act (MGNREGA) and Empowerment of Women in Rural Areas by Parliamentary Committee on Empowerment of Women (2011-12) MGNREGA Sameeksha: An Anthology of Research Studies on the MGNREGA 2006-2012 Social Protection for a Changing India (May, 2011) Progress in providing employment for the poor: The national public works programme in India (2010) Comptroller and Auditor General’s Performance Audit Report No. 11 of 2008 Digging holes and filling them in again? How far do public works enhance livelihoods? Less     Best Practices on Financial Inclusion in NREGA Source: Chapter 1: NREG Scheme, page 10, Annual Report 2007-08, Ministry of Rural Development, Government of India  Gulbarga District – Karnataka The district has a population of 31.30 lakhs. There are 337 gram panchayts and 1363 villages. The total number of households is 3.89 lakhs out of which 2.15 lakhs households have been issued Job Cards under NREGA. 3000 works have been taken up during the current year (2007-08) as against 3259 works taken up last year (2006-07). In total, Rs. 19.05 crores have been spent under NREGA during the current financial year as against Rs. 34.02 crores spent last year. Till now, 62,313 accounts in post offices, 157,687 in commercial banks and 17,946 accounts in Co-operative banks have been opened. Almost 90 villages have banks and 752 villages have banks within 5 Km (51.17%), whereas 345 villages have banks within 5-19 Km (25.97%). East Godawari District-Andhra Pradesh The State Department of Rural Development and Department of Posts, A.P. Circle have entered into MoU for payment of wages through Post Office Saving Account. 4,17,154 postal saving accounts have been opened against 3.5 lakh persons reporting for NREGS works. Fortnightly, co-ordination meetings are conducted between district administration and representative of department of posts at district level and block level. The Programme Officers generate wage payment orders and issue cheques and hand them over to sub post masters every Monday. They also facilitate the sub post masters and branch post masters in receiving the cash. Every Friday the wage seekers withdraw amount from their postal accounts. Since inception, 77.2% of payments are being made within 15 days of closer of Muster Rolls. Dumka District - Jharkhand In Dumka District, payment of wages is made through Banks. On the basis of corrected Muster Rolls, cheques are transferred to respective banks. Outstation cheques take about 15 days for clearance. For smooth payment, accounts have been opened by the all the agencies in almost all the bank branches so that labourers get payments on the same day without any delay. District administration has also developed a system to ensure smooth payment through Post Office. Muster Rolls are collected and advice prepared accordingly. Fund assessment is made from particular day from each post office and the same amount is deposited in cash in the respective branch post office. A specific day is fixed for group of labourers for a particular group of schemes for wages payment through post office. Prior information is given to the labourers about the time and date of payment for a particular post office. On that particular day wages payment is ensured in the presence of respective Panchayat Sewak/ Rojgar Sewak/ Junior Engineer/ Supervisor, etc. Success story on NREGA According to The Challenge of Employment in India: An Informal Economy Perspective, Volume-I, Main Report, National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector (NCEUS), April, 2009, http://nceus.gov.in/ The performance of the scheme in the state of Andhra Pradesh has been laudable because of strong political will and also because the state has had a rural worker and community mobilization movement. In addition, Andhra Pradesh has successfully employed computerization and e-governance mechanisms for monitoring the scheme. For, example, funds are being transferred electronically; every jobs seeker has got a bank account and wages are paid through bank or post office account; the whole process from job application to registration is computerized. In Rajasthan, which has the history of drought relief based public employment and active civil society, the success of NREGA is more impressive compared to other north Indian states. Dungarpur district was able to make NREGA more of a success because of the presence of effective grassroots NGOs and their ability to mobilize the poor. Further, in Rajasthan, the innovative arrangement of having a ‘mate’ supporting worksite management has led to greater productivity of workers, easier worksite supervision and greater transparency in maintaining of work related records. Facilitation of the scheme by the local civil society organisation, the Jagrut Adivasi Dalit Sangathan (JADS) in Pati block of Madhya Pradesh bears testimony to public action from below to inculcate the practice of work on demand through application, receipts at the time of submission of applications and ensuring the payment of unemployment allowance, if necessary. In Kerala, the NREG implementation pivots around the Kutumbashree (Self Help Groups of poor women). These women are not only involved in identifying the public work projects, but also overseeing the implementation. Besides Kerala has also used banks and post offices for wage payment. All these have resulted in high participation rate of women and an overall efficient system. Manifold increase in the number of work days, reduction in distress out-migration, enrolment in schools were observed in a study of 8 states by Indian School of Women’s Studies and Development, New Delhi. In the tribal dominated and backward district of Pakur in Jharkhand, customized information, education and communication (IEC) activities had a large role to play in awareness generation about the NREGA (IHD 2009). Social audit conducted as a part of “NREGA Watch” of National Institute of Rural Development revealed absence of contractors and machines, kutcha muster rolls, presence of first aid facilities at stone quarries and mines, payment of wages through bank accounts (119,000 labour families had opened accounts in Banks/ Post Offices after NREGA), convergence with health and aaganwadi schemes, better quality of governance and better attendance at gram sabhas (270 out of 284 individuals attended the Gram-Sabha in 2008)   « previous123456789101112131415next »

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